virt/kvm/irq_comm.c

   1 /*
   2  * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller
   3  * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12  * more details.
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
  16  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  17  * Authors:
  18  *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com>
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  23 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  24
  25 #include <asm/msidef.h>
  26 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
  27 #include <asm/iosapic.h>
  28 #endif
  29
  30 #include "irq.h"
  31
  32 #include "ioapic.h"
  33
  34 static inline int kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
  35                                      int irq_source_id, int level)
  36 {
  37         /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
  38         if (level)
  39                 set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
  40         else
  41                 clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
  42
  43         return !!(*irq_state);
  44 }
  45
  46 static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  47                            struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level)
  48 {
  49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  50         struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm);
  51         level = kvm_irq_line_state(&pic->irq_states[e->irqchip.pin],
  52                                    irq_source_id, level);
  53         return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, level);
  54 #else
  55         return -1;
  56 #endif
  57 }
  58
  59 static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
  60                               struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level)
  61 {
  62         struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic;
  63         level = kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[e->irqchip.pin],
  64                                    irq_source_id, level);
  65
  66         return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, level);
  67 }
  68
  69 inline static bool kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
  70 {
  71 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
  72         return irq->delivery_mode ==
  73                 (IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
  74 #else
  75         return irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST;
  76 #endif
  77 }
  78
  79 int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
  80                 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
  81 {
  82         int i, r = -1;
  83         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL;
  84
  85         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->irq_lock));
  86
  87         if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff &&
  88                         kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq))
  89                 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n");
  90
  91         kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
  92                 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
  93                         continue;
  94
  95                 if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand,
  96                                         irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode))
  97                         continue;
  98
  99                 if (!kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq)) {
 100                         if (r < 0)
 101                                 r = 0;
 102                         r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq);
 103                 } else {
 104                         if (!lowest)
 105                                 lowest = vcpu;
 106                         else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0)
 107                                 lowest = vcpu;
 108                 }
 109         }
 110
 111         if (lowest)
 112                 r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq);
 113
 114         return r;
 115 }
 116
 117 static int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 118                        struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level)
 119 {
 120         struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
 121
 122         if (!level)
 123                 return -1;
 124
 125         trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo, e->msi.data);
 126
 127         irq.dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo &
 128                         MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
 129         irq.vector = (e->msi.data &
 130                         MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
 131         irq.dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo;
 132         irq.trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data;
 133         irq.delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700;
 134         irq.level = 1;
 135         irq.shorthand = 0;
 136
 137         /* TODO Deal with RH bit of MSI message address */
 138         return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq);
 139 }
 140
 141 /* This should be called with the kvm->irq_lock mutex held
 142  * Return value:
 143  *  < 0   Interrupt was ignored (masked or not delivered for other reasons)
 144  *  = 0   Interrupt was coalesced (previous irq is still pending)
 145  *  > 0   Number of CPUs interrupt was delivered to
 146  */
 147 int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level)
 148 {
 149         struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 150         int ret = -1;
 151         struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
 152         struct hlist_node *n;
 153
 154         trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
 155
 156         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->irq_lock));
 157
 158         /* Not possible to detect if the guest uses the PIC or the
 159          * IOAPIC.  So set the bit in both. The guest will ignore
 160          * writes to the unused one.
 161          */
 162         irq_rt = kvm->irq_routing;
 163         if (irq < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries)
 164                 hlist_for_each_entry(e, n, &irq_rt->map[irq], link) {
 165                         int r = e->set(e, kvm, irq_source_id, level);
 166                         if (r < 0)
 167                                 continue;
 168
 169                         ret = r + ((ret < 0) ? 0 : ret);
 170                 }
 171         return ret;
 172 }
 173
 174 void kvm_notify_acked_irq(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
 175 {
 176         struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian;
 177         struct hlist_node *n;
 178         unsigned gsi = pin;
 179         int i;
 180
 181         trace_kvm_ack_irq(irqchip, pin);
 182
 183         for (i = 0; i < kvm->irq_routing->nr_rt_entries; i++) {
 184                 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
 185                 e = &kvm->irq_routing->rt_entries[i];
 186                 if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP &&
 187                     e->irqchip.irqchip == irqchip &&
 188                     e->irqchip.pin == pin) {
 189                         gsi = e->gsi;
 190                         break;
 191                 }
 192         }
 193
 194         hlist_for_each_entry(kian, n, &kvm->arch.irq_ack_notifier_list, link)
 195                 if (kian->gsi == gsi)
 196                         kian->irq_acked(kian);
 197 }
 198
 199 void kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 200                                    struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
 201 {
 202         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 203         hlist_add_head(&kian->link, &kvm->arch.irq_ack_notifier_list);
 204         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 205 }
 206
 207 void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm,
 208                                     struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
 209 {
 210         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 211         hlist_del_init(&kian->link);
 212         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 213 }
 214
 215 int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm)
 216 {
 217         unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap;
 218         int irq_source_id;
 219
 220         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 221         irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap,
 222                                 sizeof(kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap));
 223
 224         if (irq_source_id >= sizeof(kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap)) {
 225                 printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n");
 226                 return -EFAULT;
 227         }
 228
 229         ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 230         set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap);
 231         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 232
 233         return irq_source_id;
 234 }
 235
 236 void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id)
 237 {
 238         int i;
 239
 240         ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID);
 241
 242         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 243         if (irq_source_id < 0 ||
 244             irq_source_id >= sizeof(kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap)) {
 245                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n");
 246                 return;
 247         }
 248         for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
 249                 clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.vioapic->irq_states[i]);
 250                 if (i >= 16)
 251                         continue;
 252 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
 253                 clear_bit(irq_source_id, &pic_irqchip(kvm)->irq_states[i]);
 254 #endif
 255         }
 256         clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
 257         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 258 }
 259
 260 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 261                                     struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 262 {
 263         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 264         kimn->irq = irq;
 265         hlist_add_head(&kimn->link, &kvm->mask_notifier_list);
 266         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 267 }
 268
 269 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
 270                                       struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn)
 271 {
 272         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 273         hlist_del(&kimn->link);
 274         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 275 }
 276
 277 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, bool mask)
 278 {
 279         struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn;
 280         struct hlist_node *n;
 281
 282         WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->irq_lock));
 283
 284         hlist_for_each_entry(kimn, n, &kvm->mask_notifier_list, link)
 285                 if (kimn->irq == irq)
 286                         kimn->func(kimn, mask);
 287 }
 288
 289 void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 290 {
 291         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 292         kfree(kvm->irq_routing);
 293         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 294 }
 295
 296 static int setup_routing_entry(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt,
 297                                struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
 298                                const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue)
 299 {
 300         int r = -EINVAL;
 301         int delta;
 302         struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *ei;
 303         struct hlist_node *n;
 304
 305         /*
 306          * Do not allow GSI to be mapped to the same irqchip more than once.
 307          * Allow only one to one mapping between GSI and MSI.
 308          */
 309         hlist_for_each_entry(ei, n, &rt->map[ue->gsi], link)
 310                 if (ei->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI ||
 311                     ue->u.irqchip.irqchip == ei->irqchip.irqchip)
 312                         return r;
 313
 314         e->gsi = ue->gsi;
 315         e->type = ue->type;
 316         switch (ue->type) {
 317         case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP:
 318                 delta = 0;
 319                 switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) {
 320                 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
 321                         e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
 322                         break;
 323                 case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
 324                         e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq;
 325                         delta = 8;
 326                         break;
 327                 case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
 328                         e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq;
 329                         break;
 330                 default:
 331                         goto out;
 332                 }
 333                 e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip;
 334                 e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin + delta;
 335                 break;
 336         case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI:
 337                 e->set = kvm_set_msi;
 338                 e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo;
 339                 e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi;
 340                 e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data;
 341                 break;
 342         default:
 343                 goto out;
 344         }
 345
 346         hlist_add_head(&e->link, &rt->map[e->gsi]);
 347         r = 0;
 348 out:
 349         return r;
 350 }
 351
 352
 353 int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm,
 354                         const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue,
 355                         unsigned nr,
 356                         unsigned flags)
 357 {
 358         struct kvm_irq_routing_table *new, *old;
 359         u32 i, nr_rt_entries = 0;
 360         int r;
 361
 362         for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
 363                 if (ue[i].gsi >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES)
 364                         return -EINVAL;
 365                 nr_rt_entries = max(nr_rt_entries, ue[i].gsi);
 366         }
 367
 368         nr_rt_entries += 1;
 369
 370         new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + (nr_rt_entries * sizeof(struct hlist_head))
 371                       + (nr * sizeof(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry)),
 372                       GFP_KERNEL);
 373
 374         if (!new)
 375                 return -ENOMEM;
 376
 377         new->rt_entries = (void *)&new->map[nr_rt_entries];
 378
 379         new->nr_rt_entries = nr_rt_entries;
 380
 381         for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
 382                 r = -EINVAL;
 383                 if (ue->flags)
 384                         goto out;
 385                 r = setup_routing_entry(new, &new->rt_entries[i], ue);
 386                 if (r)
 387                         goto out;
 388                 ++ue;
 389         }
 390
 391         mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 392         old = kvm->irq_routing;
 393         kvm->irq_routing = new;
 394         mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock);
 395
 396         new = old;
 397         r = 0;
 398
 399 out:
 400         kfree(new);
 401         return r;
 402 }
 403
 404 #define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 405         { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 406           .u.irqchip.irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .u.irqchip.pin = (irq) }
 407 #define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 408
 409 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
 410 #  define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \
 411         { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP,  \
 412           .u.irqchip.irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .u.irqchip.pin = (irq) % 8 }
 413 #  define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
 414         IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 415 #else
 416 #  define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \
 417         IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq)
 418 #endif
 419
 420 static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = {
 421         ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1),
 422         ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3),
 423         ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5),
 424         ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7),
 425         ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9),
 426         ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11),
 427         ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13),
 428         ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15),
 429         ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17),
 430         ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19),
 431         ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21),
 432         ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23),
 433 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
 434         ROUTING_ENTRY1(24), ROUTING_ENTRY1(25),
 435         ROUTING_ENTRY1(26), ROUTING_ENTRY1(27),
 436         ROUTING_ENTRY1(28), ROUTING_ENTRY1(29),
 437         ROUTING_ENTRY1(30), ROUTING_ENTRY1(31),
 438         ROUTING_ENTRY1(32), ROUTING_ENTRY1(33),
 439         ROUTING_ENTRY1(34), ROUTING_ENTRY1(35),
 440         ROUTING_ENTRY1(36), ROUTING_ENTRY1(37),
 441         ROUTING_ENTRY1(38), ROUTING_ENTRY1(39),
 442         ROUTING_ENTRY1(40), ROUTING_ENTRY1(41),
 443         ROUTING_ENTRY1(42), ROUTING_ENTRY1(43),
 444         ROUTING_ENTRY1(44), ROUTING_ENTRY1(45),
 445         ROUTING_ENTRY1(46), ROUTING_ENTRY1(47),
 446 #endif
 447 };
 448
 449 int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm)
 450 {
 451         return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing,
 452                                    ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0);
 453 }