Merge branches 'doc', 'multitouch', 'upstream' and 'upstream-fixes' into for-linus
[pandora-kernel.git] / sound / core / pcm_memory.c
1 /*
2  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
31 #include <sound/initval.h>
32
33 static int preallocate_dma = 1;
34 module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
36
37 static int maximum_substreams = 4;
38 module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
39 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
40
41 static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
42
43
44 /*
45  * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
46  * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
47  *
48  * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
49  */
50 static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
51 {
52         struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
53         int err;
54
55         /* already reserved? */
56         if (snd_dma_get_reserved_buf(dmab, substream->dma_buf_id) > 0) {
57                 if (dmab->bytes >= size)
58                         return 0; /* yes */
59                 /* no, free the reserved block */
60                 snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
61                 dmab->bytes = 0;
62         }
63
64         do {
65                 if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
66                                                size, dmab)) < 0) {
67                         if (err != -ENOMEM)
68                                 return err; /* fatal error */
69                 } else
70                         return 0;
71                 size >>= 1;
72         } while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
73         dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
74         return 0;
75 }
76
77 /*
78  * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
79  */
80 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
81 {
82         if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
83                 return;
84         if (substream->dma_buf_id)
85                 snd_dma_reserve_buf(&substream->dma_buffer, substream->dma_buf_id);
86         else
87                 snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
88         substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
89 }
90
91 /**
92  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
93  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
94  *
95  * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
96  *
97  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
98  */
99 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
100 {
101         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
102 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
103         snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
104         substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
105         snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
106         substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
107 #endif
108         return 0;
109 }
110
111 /**
112  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
113  * @pcm: the pcm instance
114  *
115  * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
116  *
117  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
118  */
119 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
120 {
121         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
122         int stream;
123
124         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
125                 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
126                         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
127         return 0;
128 }
129
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
131
132 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
133 /*
134  * read callback for prealloc proc file
135  *
136  * prints the current allocated size in kB.
137  */
138 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
139                                               struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
140 {
141         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
142         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
143 }
144
145 /*
146  * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
147  *
148  * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
149  */
150 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
151                                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
152 {
153         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
154         snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
155 }
156
157 /*
158  * write callback for prealloc proc file
159  *
160  * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
161  */
162 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
163                                                struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
164 {
165         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
166         char line[64], str[64];
167         size_t size;
168         struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
169
170         if (substream->runtime) {
171                 buffer->error = -EBUSY;
172                 return;
173         }
174         if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
175                 snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
176                 size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
177                 if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
178                         buffer->error = -EINVAL;
179                         return;
180                 }
181                 if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
182                         return;
183                 memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
184                 new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
185                 if (size > 0) {
186                         if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
187                                                 substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
188                                                 size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
189                                 buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
190                                 return;
191                         }
192                         substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
193                 } else {
194                         substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
195                 }
196                 if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
197                         snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
198                 substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
199         } else {
200                 buffer->error = -EINVAL;
201         }
202 }
203
204 static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
205 {
206         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
207
208         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
209                 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
210                 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
211                 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
212                 entry->private_data = substream;
213                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
214                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
215                         entry = NULL;
216                 }
217         }
218         substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
219         if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
220                 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
221                 entry->private_data = substream;
222                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
223                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
224                         entry = NULL;
225                 }
226         }
227         substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
228 }
229
230 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
231 #define preallocate_info_init(s)
232 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
233
234 /*
235  * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
236  */
237 static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
238                                           size_t size, size_t max)
239 {
240
241         if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
242                 preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
243
244         if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
245                 substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
246         substream->dma_max = max;
247         preallocate_info_init(substream);
248         return 0;
249 }
250
251
252 /**
253  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
254  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
255  * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
256  * @data: DMA type dependent data
257  * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
258  * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
259  *
260  * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
261  *
262  * When substream->dma_buf_id is set, the function tries to look for
263  * the reserved buffer, and the buffer is not freed but reserved at
264  * destruction time.  The dma_buf_id must be unique for all systems
265  * (in the same DMA buffer type) e.g. using snd_dma_pci_buf_id().
266  *
267  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
268  */
269 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
270                                   int type, struct device *data,
271                                   size_t size, size_t max)
272 {
273         substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
274         substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
275         return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
276 }
277
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
279
280 /**
281  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
282  * @pcm: the pcm instance
283  * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
284  * @data: DMA type dependent data
285  * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
286  * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
287  *
288  * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
289  * specified DMA type.
290  *
291  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
292  */
293 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
294                                           int type, void *data,
295                                           size_t size, size_t max)
296 {
297         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
298         int stream, err;
299
300         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
301                 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
302                         if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
303                                 return err;
304         return 0;
305 }
306
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
308
309 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
310 /**
311  * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
312  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
313  * @offset: the buffer offset
314  *
315  * Returns the page struct at the given buffer offset.
316  * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
317  */
318 struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
319 {
320         struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
321
322         unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
323         if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
324                 return NULL;
325         return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
326 }
327
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
329
330 /*
331  * compute the max chunk size with continuous pages on sg-buffer
332  */
333 unsigned int snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
334                                           unsigned int ofs, unsigned int size)
335 {
336         struct snd_sg_buf *sg = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
337         unsigned int start, end, pg;
338
339         start = ofs >> PAGE_SHIFT;
340         end = (ofs + size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
341         /* check page continuity */
342         pg = sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
343         for (;;) {
344                 start++;
345                 if (start > end)
346                         break;
347                 pg++;
348                 if ((sg->table[start].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != pg)
349                         return (start << PAGE_SHIFT) - ofs;
350         }
351         /* ok, all on continuous pages */
352         return size;
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_chunk_size);
355 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
356
357 /**
358  * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
359  * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
360  * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
361  *
362  * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
363  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
364  *
365  * Returns 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
366  * code on failure.
367  */
368 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
369 {
370         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
371         struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
372
373         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
374                 return -EINVAL;
375         if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
376                        SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
377                 return -EINVAL;
378         runtime = substream->runtime;
379
380         if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
381                 /* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
382                    to save some space here, but the actual solution
383                    costs us less time */
384                 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
385                         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
386                         return 0;       /* ok, do not change */
387                 }
388                 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
389         }
390         if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
391             substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
392                 dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
393         } else {
394                 dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
395                 if (! dmab)
396                         return -ENOMEM;
397                 dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
398                 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
399                                         substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
400                                         size, dmab) < 0) {
401                         kfree(dmab);
402                         return -ENOMEM;
403                 }
404         }
405         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
406         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
407         return 1;                       /* area was changed */
408 }
409
410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
411
412 /**
413  * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
414  * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
415  *
416  * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
417  *
418  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
419  */
420 int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
421 {
422         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
423
424         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
425                 return -EINVAL;
426         runtime = substream->runtime;
427         if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
428                 return 0;
429         if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
430                 /* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
431                 snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
432                 kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
433         }
434         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
435         return 0;
436 }
437
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
439
440 int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
441                                       size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
442 {
443         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
444
445         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
446                 return -EINVAL;
447         runtime = substream->runtime;
448         if (runtime->dma_area) {
449                 if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
450                         return 0; /* already large enough */
451                 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
452         }
453         runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
454         if (!runtime->dma_area)
455                 return -ENOMEM;
456         runtime->dma_bytes = size;
457         return 1;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
460
461 /**
462  * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
463  * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
464  *      snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
465  */
466 int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
467 {
468         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
469
470         if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
471                 return -EINVAL;
472         runtime = substream->runtime;
473         vfree(runtime->dma_area);
474         runtime->dma_area = NULL;
475         return 0;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
478
479 /**
480  * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
481  * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
482  *      snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
483  * @offset: offset in the buffer
484  *
485  * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
486  */
487 struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
488                                           unsigned long offset)
489 {
490         return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
491 }
492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);