2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/minors.h>
29 #include <sound/pcm.h>
30 #include <sound/control.h>
31 #include <sound/info.h>
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
35 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices);
38 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list);
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
41 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
42 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
43 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
44 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
46 static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card *card, int device)
50 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
51 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device == device)
57 static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card *card, int device)
61 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
62 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device > device)
64 else if (pcm->card->number > card->number)
70 static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm *newpcm)
74 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
75 if (pcm->card == newpcm->card && pcm->device == newpcm->device)
77 if (pcm->card->number > newpcm->card->number ||
78 (pcm->card == newpcm->card &&
79 pcm->device > newpcm->device)) {
80 list_add(&newpcm->list, pcm->list.prev);
84 list_add_tail(&newpcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
88 static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
89 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
90 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
93 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE:
97 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
99 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
100 device = snd_pcm_next(card, device);
101 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
102 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
106 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO:
108 struct snd_pcm_info __user *info;
109 unsigned int device, subdevice;
112 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
113 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
116 info = (struct snd_pcm_info __user *)arg;
117 if (get_user(device, &info->device))
119 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
121 if (stream < 0 || stream > 1)
123 if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
125 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
126 pcm = snd_pcm_get(card, device);
131 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
132 if (pstr->substream_count == 0) {
136 if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) {
140 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
141 substream = substream->next)
142 if (substream->number == (int)subdevice)
144 if (substream == NULL) {
148 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
149 err = snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info);
150 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
152 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
155 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
159 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
161 control->prefer_pcm_subdevice = val;
168 #define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
170 static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
189 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE),
190 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE),
215 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)
217 if ((__force unsigned int)format >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_pcm_format_names))
219 return snd_pcm_format_names[(__force unsigned int)format];
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_format_name);
223 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
225 #define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
226 #define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
227 #define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
228 #define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
229 #define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
230 #define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
231 #define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
232 #define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
233 #define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v
235 static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = {
240 static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = {
251 static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = {
252 ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED),
253 ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED),
254 ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX),
255 ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED),
256 ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED),
259 static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = {
263 static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = {
268 static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream)
270 return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream];
273 static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access)
275 return snd_pcm_access_names[(__force int)access];
278 static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat)
280 return snd_pcm_subformat_names[(__force int)subformat];
283 static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode)
285 return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode];
288 static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state)
290 return snd_pcm_state_names[(__force int)state];
293 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
294 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
296 static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format)
325 static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
326 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
328 struct snd_pcm_info *info;
334 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
336 printk(KERN_DEBUG "snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n");
340 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
342 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
346 snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card);
347 snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device);
348 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice);
349 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream));
350 snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id);
351 snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name);
352 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname);
353 snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class);
354 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass);
355 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count);
356 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail);
360 static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
361 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
363 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str *)entry->private_data)->substream,
367 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
368 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
370 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(entry->private_data, buffer);
373 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
374 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
376 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
377 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
379 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
380 runtime = substream->runtime;
382 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
385 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
386 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
389 snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access));
390 snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format));
391 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat));
392 snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);
393 snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den);
394 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);
395 snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);
396 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
397 if (substream->oss.oss) {
398 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format));
399 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);
400 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate);
401 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes);
402 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods);
403 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames);
407 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
410 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
411 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
413 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
414 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
416 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
417 runtime = substream->runtime;
419 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
422 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
423 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
426 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode));
427 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step);
428 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min);
429 snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold);
430 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold);
431 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold);
432 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size);
433 snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary);
435 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
438 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
439 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
441 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
442 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
443 struct snd_pcm_status status;
446 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
447 runtime = substream->runtime;
449 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
452 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
453 err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
455 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
458 snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
459 snd_iprintf(buffer, "owner_pid : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream->pid));
460 snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
461 status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
462 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp : %ld.%09ld\n",
463 status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
464 snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay : %ld\n", status.delay);
465 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail : %ld\n", status.avail);
466 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
467 snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n");
468 snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr);
469 snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr);
471 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
474 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
475 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
476 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
478 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
479 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug);
482 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
483 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
485 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
487 if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line)))
488 pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
492 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
494 struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
495 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
498 sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device,
499 pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
500 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL)
502 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
503 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
504 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
507 pstr->proc_root = entry;
509 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
510 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read);
511 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
512 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
516 pstr->proc_info_entry = entry;
518 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
519 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug",
520 pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
521 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read;
522 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write;
523 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
524 entry->private_data = pstr;
525 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
526 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
530 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry;
535 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
537 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
538 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry);
539 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL;
541 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_info_entry);
542 pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
543 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_root);
544 pstr->proc_root = NULL;
548 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
550 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
551 struct snd_card *card;
554 card = substream->pcm->card;
556 sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number);
557 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL)
559 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
560 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
561 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
564 substream->proc_root = entry;
566 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
567 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
568 snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read);
569 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
570 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
574 substream->proc_info_entry = entry;
576 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
577 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
578 snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read);
579 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
580 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
584 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry;
586 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
587 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
588 snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read);
589 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
590 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
594 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry;
596 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
597 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
598 snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read);
599 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
600 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
604 substream->proc_status_entry = entry;
609 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
611 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_info_entry);
612 substream->proc_info_entry = NULL;
613 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_hw_params_entry);
614 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL;
615 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_sw_params_entry);
616 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL;
617 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_status_entry);
618 substream->proc_status_entry = NULL;
619 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_root);
620 substream->proc_root = NULL;
623 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
624 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
625 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
626 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
627 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
628 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
631 * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
632 * @pcm: the pcm instance
633 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
634 * @substream_count: the number of substreams
636 * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
637 * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
638 * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
641 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
643 int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
646 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
647 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *prev;
649 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
650 mutex_init(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
652 pstr->stream = stream;
654 pstr->substream_count = substream_count;
655 if (substream_count > 0) {
656 err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr);
658 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
663 for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
664 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
665 if (substream == NULL) {
666 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM substream\n");
669 substream->pcm = pcm;
670 substream->pstr = pstr;
671 substream->number = idx;
672 substream->stream = stream;
673 sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx);
674 substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
676 pstr->substream = substream;
678 prev->next = substream;
679 err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream);
681 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
683 pstr->substream = NULL;
689 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
690 spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock);
691 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
692 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
693 atomic_set(&substream->mmap_count, 0);
699 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream);
702 * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
703 * @card: the card instance
705 * @device: the device index (zero based)
706 * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
707 * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
708 * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
710 * Creates a new PCM instance.
712 * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
713 * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
715 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
717 int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
718 int playback_count, int capture_count,
719 struct snd_pcm ** rpcm)
723 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
724 .dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free,
725 .dev_register = snd_pcm_dev_register,
726 .dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect,
729 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
733 pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
735 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM\n");
739 pcm->device = device;
741 strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id));
742 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) {
746 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) {
750 mutex_init(&pcm->open_mutex);
751 init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait);
752 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) {
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new);
763 static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
765 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *substream_next;
766 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
767 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
769 substream = pstr->substream;
771 substream_next = substream->next;
772 snd_pcm_timer_done(substream);
773 snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream);
775 substream = substream_next;
777 snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr);
778 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
779 for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) {
780 setupn = setup->next;
781 kfree(setup->task_name);
787 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
789 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
793 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
794 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
796 if (pcm->private_free)
797 pcm->private_free(pcm);
798 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
799 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
800 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
805 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
807 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
808 return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
811 int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
813 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
815 struct snd_pcm_str * pstr;
816 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
817 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
818 struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
819 struct snd_card *card;
820 int prefer_subdevice = -1;
823 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm || !rsubstream))
826 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
827 if (pstr->substream == NULL || pstr->substream_count == 0)
831 read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
832 list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
833 if (kctl->pid == task_pid(current)) {
834 prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice;
835 if (prefer_subdevice != -1)
839 read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
842 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
843 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
844 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
845 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
850 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
851 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
852 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
853 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
862 if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) {
863 if (prefer_subdevice < 0) {
864 if (pstr->substream_count > 1)
865 return -EINVAL; /* must be unique */
866 substream = pstr->substream;
868 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
869 substream = substream->next)
870 if (substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
875 if (! SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
877 substream->ref_count++;
878 *rsubstream = substream;
882 if (prefer_subdevice >= 0) {
883 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
884 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) && substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
887 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
888 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
891 if (substream == NULL)
894 runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
898 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status));
899 runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
900 if (runtime->status == NULL) {
904 memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size);
906 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control));
907 runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
908 if (runtime->control == NULL) {
909 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
910 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
914 memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size);
916 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
917 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->tsleep);
919 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
921 substream->runtime = runtime;
922 substream->private_data = pcm->private_data;
923 substream->ref_count = 1;
924 substream->f_flags = file->f_flags;
925 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
926 pstr->substream_opened++;
927 *rsubstream = substream;
931 void snd_pcm_detach_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
933 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
935 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
937 runtime = substream->runtime;
938 if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
939 runtime->private_free(runtime);
940 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
941 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
942 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control,
943 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)));
944 kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules);
945 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
946 if (runtime->hwptr_log)
947 kfree(runtime->hwptr_log);
950 substream->runtime = NULL;
951 put_pid(substream->pid);
952 substream->pid = NULL;
953 substream->pstr->substream_opened--;
956 static ssize_t show_pcm_class(struct device *dev,
957 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
961 static const char *strs[SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST + 1] = {
962 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_GENERIC] = "generic",
963 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MULTI] = "multi",
964 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM] = "modem",
965 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_DIGITIZER] = "digitizer",
968 if (! (pcm = dev_get_drvdata(dev)) ||
969 pcm->dev_class > SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST)
972 str = strs[pcm->dev_class];
973 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str);
976 static struct device_attribute pcm_attrs =
977 __ATTR(pcm_class, S_IRUGO, show_pcm_class, NULL);
979 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
982 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
983 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
988 if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
990 pcm = device->device_data;
991 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
992 err = snd_pcm_add(pcm);
994 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
997 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
999 if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL)
1002 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
1003 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
1004 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
1006 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
1007 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
1008 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
1011 /* device pointer to use, pcm->dev takes precedence if
1012 * it is assigned, otherwise fall back to card's device
1016 dev = snd_card_get_device_link(pcm->card);
1018 err = snd_register_device_for_dev(devtype, pcm->card,
1020 &snd_pcm_f_ops[cidx],
1023 list_del(&pcm->list);
1024 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1027 snd_add_device_sysfs_file(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device,
1029 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
1030 snd_pcm_timer_init(substream);
1033 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
1034 notify->n_register(pcm);
1036 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1040 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1042 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
1043 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
1044 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1047 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1048 if (list_empty(&pcm->list))
1051 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
1052 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
1053 list_del_init(&pcm->list);
1054 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++)
1055 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
1056 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1057 if (substream->runtime) {
1058 substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
1059 wake_up(&substream->runtime->sleep);
1060 wake_up(&substream->runtime->tsleep);
1062 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1064 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
1065 notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
1067 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
1070 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
1071 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
1073 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
1074 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
1077 snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device);
1079 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
1081 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1085 int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree)
1087 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1089 if (snd_BUG_ON(!notify ||
1090 !notify->n_register ||
1091 !notify->n_unregister ||
1092 !notify->n_disconnect))
1094 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1096 list_del(¬ify->list);
1097 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1098 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
1100 list_add_tail(¬ify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list);
1101 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1102 notify->n_register(pcm);
1104 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify);
1110 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1115 static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1116 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1118 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1120 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1121 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
1122 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
1123 pcm->card->number, pcm->device, pcm->id, pcm->name);
1124 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream)
1125 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i",
1126 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count);
1127 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream)
1128 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i",
1129 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count);
1130 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1132 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1135 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_pcm_proc_entry;
1137 static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
1139 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1141 if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) {
1142 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, snd_pcm_proc_read);
1143 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1144 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1148 snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry;
1151 static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
1153 snd_info_free_entry(snd_pcm_proc_entry);
1156 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1157 #define snd_pcm_proc_init()
1158 #define snd_pcm_proc_done()
1159 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1166 static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void)
1168 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1169 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1170 snd_pcm_proc_init();
1174 static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void)
1176 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1177 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1178 snd_pcm_proc_done();
1181 module_init(alsa_pcm_init)
1182 module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit)