sound/core/control.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Routines for driver control interface
   3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
   4  *
   5  *
   6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  *   (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <sound/driver.h>
  23 #include <linux/threads.h>
  24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  26 #include <linux/slab.h>
  27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  28 #include <linux/time.h>
  29 #include <sound/core.h>
  30 #include <sound/minors.h>
  31 #include <sound/info.h>
  32 #include <sound/control.h>
  33
  34 /* max number of user-defined controls */
  35 #define MAX_USER_CONTROLS       32
  36
  37 struct snd_kctl_ioctl {
  38         struct list_head list;          /* list of all ioctls */
  39         snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fioctl;
  40 };
  41
  42 static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_ioctl_rwsem);
  43 static LIST_HEAD(snd_control_ioctls);
  44 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  45 static LIST_HEAD(snd_control_compat_ioctls);
  46 #endif
  47
  48 static int snd_ctl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  49 {
  50         unsigned long flags;
  51         struct snd_card *card;
  52         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
  53         int err;
  54
  55         card = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode), SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL);
  56         if (!card) {
  57                 err = -ENODEV;
  58                 goto __error1;
  59         }
  60         err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
  61         if (err < 0) {
  62                 err = -ENODEV;
  63                 goto __error1;
  64         }
  65         if (!try_module_get(card->module)) {
  66                 err = -EFAULT;
  67                 goto __error2;
  68         }
  69         ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
  70         if (ctl == NULL) {
  71                 err = -ENOMEM;
  72                 goto __error;
  73         }
  74         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctl->events);
  75         init_waitqueue_head(&ctl->change_sleep);
  76         spin_lock_init(&ctl->read_lock);
  77         ctl->card = card;
  78         ctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice = -1;
  79         ctl->prefer_rawmidi_subdevice = -1;
  80         ctl->pid = current->pid;
  81         file->private_data = ctl;
  82         write_lock_irqsave(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
  83         list_add_tail(&ctl->list, &card->ctl_files);
  84         write_unlock_irqrestore(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
  85         return 0;
  86
  87       __error:
  88         module_put(card->module);
  89       __error2:
  90         snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
  91       __error1:
  92         return err;
  93 }
  94
  95 static void snd_ctl_empty_read_queue(struct snd_ctl_file * ctl)
  96 {
  97         struct snd_kctl_event *cread;
  98
  99         spin_lock(&ctl->read_lock);
 100         while (!list_empty(&ctl->events)) {
 101                 cread = snd_kctl_event(ctl->events.next);
 102                 list_del(&cread->list);
 103                 kfree(cread);
 104         }
 105         spin_unlock(&ctl->read_lock);
 106 }
 107
 108 static int snd_ctl_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 109 {
 110         unsigned long flags;
 111         struct snd_card *card;
 112         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
 113         struct snd_kcontrol *control;
 114         unsigned int idx;
 115
 116         ctl = file->private_data;
 117         fasync_helper(-1, file, 0, &ctl->fasync);
 118         file->private_data = NULL;
 119         card = ctl->card;
 120         write_lock_irqsave(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
 121         list_del(&ctl->list);
 122         write_unlock_irqrestore(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
 123         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 124         list_for_each_entry(control, &card->controls, list)
 125                 for (idx = 0; idx < control->count; idx++)
 126                         if (control->vd[idx].owner == ctl)
 127                                 control->vd[idx].owner = NULL;
 128         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 129         snd_ctl_empty_read_queue(ctl);
 130         kfree(ctl);
 131         module_put(card->module);
 132         snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
 133         return 0;
 134 }
 135
 136 void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask,
 137                     struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 138 {
 139         unsigned long flags;
 140         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
 141         struct snd_kctl_event *ev;
 142
 143         snd_assert(card != NULL && id != NULL, return);
 144         read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 145 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 146         card->mixer_oss_change_count++;
 147 #endif
 148         list_for_each_entry(ctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
 149                 if (!ctl->subscribed)
 150                         continue;
 151                 spin_lock_irqsave(&ctl->read_lock, flags);
 152                 list_for_each_entry(ev, &ctl->events, list) {
 153                         if (ev->id.numid == id->numid) {
 154                                 ev->mask |= mask;
 155                                 goto _found;
 156                         }
 157                 }
 158                 ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev), GFP_ATOMIC);
 159                 if (ev) {
 160                         ev->id = *id;
 161                         ev->mask = mask;
 162                         list_add_tail(&ev->list, &ctl->events);
 163                 } else {
 164                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "No memory available to allocate event\n");
 165                 }
 166         _found:
 167                 wake_up(&ctl->change_sleep);
 168                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctl->read_lock, flags);
 169                 kill_fasync(&ctl->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 170         }
 171         read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
 172 }
 173
 174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_notify);
 175
 176 /**
 177  * snd_ctl_new - create a control instance from the template
 178  * @control: the control template
 179  * @access: the default control access
 180  *
 181  * Allocates a new struct snd_kcontrol instance and copies the given template
 182  * to the new instance. It does not copy volatile data (access).
 183  *
 184  * Returns the pointer of the new instance, or NULL on failure.
 185  */
 186 static struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new(struct snd_kcontrol *control,
 187                                         unsigned int access)
 188 {
 189         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 190         unsigned int idx;
 191
 192         snd_assert(control != NULL, return NULL);
 193         snd_assert(control->count > 0, return NULL);
 194         kctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*kctl) + sizeof(struct snd_kcontrol_volatile) * control->count, GFP_KERNEL);
 195         if (kctl == NULL) {
 196                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate control instance\n");
 197                 return NULL;
 198         }
 199         *kctl = *control;
 200         for (idx = 0; idx < kctl->count; idx++)
 201                 kctl->vd[idx].access = access;
 202         return kctl;
 203 }
 204
 205 /**
 206  * snd_ctl_new1 - create a control instance from the template
 207  * @ncontrol: the initialization record
 208  * @private_data: the private data to set
 209  *
 210  * Allocates a new struct snd_kcontrol instance and initialize from the given
 211  * template.  When the access field of ncontrol is 0, it's assumed as
 212  * READWRITE access. When the count field is 0, it's assumes as one.
 213  *
 214  * Returns the pointer of the newly generated instance, or NULL on failure.
 215  */
 216 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *ncontrol,
 217                                   void *private_data)
 218 {
 219         struct snd_kcontrol kctl;
 220         unsigned int access;
 221
 222         snd_assert(ncontrol != NULL, return NULL);
 223         snd_assert(ncontrol->info != NULL, return NULL);
 224         memset(&kctl, 0, sizeof(kctl));
 225         kctl.id.iface = ncontrol->iface;
 226         kctl.id.device = ncontrol->device;
 227         kctl.id.subdevice = ncontrol->subdevice;
 228         if (ncontrol->name)
 229                 strlcpy(kctl.id.name, ncontrol->name, sizeof(kctl.id.name));
 230         kctl.id.index = ncontrol->index;
 231         kctl.count = ncontrol->count ? ncontrol->count : 1;
 232         access = ncontrol->access == 0 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE :
 233                  (ncontrol->access & (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE|
 234                                       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE|
 235                                       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_DINDIRECT|
 236                                       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INDIRECT|
 237                                       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READWRITE|
 238                                       SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK));
 239         kctl.info = ncontrol->info;
 240         kctl.get = ncontrol->get;
 241         kctl.put = ncontrol->put;
 242         kctl.tlv.p = ncontrol->tlv.p;
 243         kctl.private_value = ncontrol->private_value;
 244         kctl.private_data = private_data;
 245         return snd_ctl_new(&kctl, access);
 246 }
 247
 248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_new1);
 249
 250 /**
 251  * snd_ctl_free_one - release the control instance
 252  * @kcontrol: the control instance
 253  *
 254  * Releases the control instance created via snd_ctl_new()
 255  * or snd_ctl_new1().
 256  * Don't call this after the control was added to the card.
 257  */
 258 void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 259 {
 260         if (kcontrol) {
 261                 if (kcontrol->private_free)
 262                         kcontrol->private_free(kcontrol);
 263                 kfree(kcontrol);
 264         }
 265 }
 266
 267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_free_one);
 268
 269 static unsigned int snd_ctl_hole_check(struct snd_card *card,
 270                                        unsigned int count)
 271 {
 272         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 273
 274         list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) {
 275                 if ((kctl->id.numid <= card->last_numid &&
 276                      kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > card->last_numid) ||
 277                     (kctl->id.numid <= card->last_numid + count - 1 &&
 278                      kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > card->last_numid + count - 1))
 279                         return card->last_numid = kctl->id.numid + kctl->count - 1;
 280         }
 281         return card->last_numid;
 282 }
 283
 284 static int snd_ctl_find_hole(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int count)
 285 {
 286         unsigned int last_numid, iter = 100000;
 287
 288         last_numid = card->last_numid;
 289         while (last_numid != snd_ctl_hole_check(card, count)) {
 290                 if (--iter == 0) {
 291                         /* this situation is very unlikely */
 292                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to allocate new control numid\n");
 293                         return -ENOMEM;
 294                 }
 295                 last_numid = card->last_numid;
 296         }
 297         return 0;
 298 }
 299
 300 /**
 301  * snd_ctl_add - add the control instance to the card
 302  * @card: the card instance
 303  * @kcontrol: the control instance to add
 304  *
 305  * Adds the control instance created via snd_ctl_new() or
 306  * snd_ctl_new1() to the given card. Assigns also an unique
 307  * numid used for fast search.
 308  *
 309  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 310  *
 311  * It frees automatically the control which cannot be added.
 312  */
 313 int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 314 {
 315         struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 316         unsigned int idx;
 317         int err = -EINVAL;
 318
 319         if (! kcontrol)
 320                 return err;
 321         snd_assert(card != NULL, goto error);
 322         snd_assert(kcontrol->info != NULL, goto error);
 323         id = kcontrol->id;
 324         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 325         if (snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id)) {
 326                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 327                 snd_printd(KERN_ERR "control %i:%i:%i:%s:%i is already present\n",
 328                                         id.iface,
 329                                         id.device,
 330                                         id.subdevice,
 331                                         id.name,
 332                                         id.index);
 333                 err = -EBUSY;
 334                 goto error;
 335         }
 336         if (snd_ctl_find_hole(card, kcontrol->count) < 0) {
 337                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 338                 err = -ENOMEM;
 339                 goto error;
 340         }
 341         list_add_tail(&kcontrol->list, &card->controls);
 342         card->controls_count += kcontrol->count;
 343         kcontrol->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1;
 344         card->last_numid += kcontrol->count;
 345         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 346         for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++, id.index++, id.numid++)
 347                 snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_ADD, &id);
 348         return 0;
 349
 350  error:
 351         snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol);
 352         return err;
 353 }
 354
 355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_add);
 356
 357 /**
 358  * snd_ctl_remove - remove the control from the card and release it
 359  * @card: the card instance
 360  * @kcontrol: the control instance to remove
 361  *
 362  * Removes the control from the card and then releases the instance.
 363  * You don't need to call snd_ctl_free_one(). You must be in
 364  * the write lock - down_write(&card->controls_rwsem).
 365  *
 366  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 367  */
 368 int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 369 {
 370         struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 371         unsigned int idx;
 372
 373         snd_assert(card != NULL && kcontrol != NULL, return -EINVAL);
 374         list_del(&kcontrol->list);
 375         card->controls_count -= kcontrol->count;
 376         id = kcontrol->id;
 377         for (idx = 0; idx < kcontrol->count; idx++, id.index++, id.numid++)
 378                 snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_REMOVE, &id);
 379         snd_ctl_free_one(kcontrol);
 380         return 0;
 381 }
 382
 383 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_remove);
 384
 385 /**
 386  * snd_ctl_remove_id - remove the control of the given id and release it
 387  * @card: the card instance
 388  * @id: the control id to remove
 389  *
 390  * Finds the control instance with the given id, removes it from the
 391  * card list and releases it.
 392  *
 393  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 394  */
 395 int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 396 {
 397         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 398         int ret;
 399
 400         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 401         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, id);
 402         if (kctl == NULL) {
 403                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 404                 return -ENOENT;
 405         }
 406         ret = snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 407         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 408         return ret;
 409 }
 410
 411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_remove_id);
 412
 413 /**
 414  * snd_ctl_remove_unlocked_id - remove the unlocked control of the given id and release it
 415  * @file: active control handle
 416  * @id: the control id to remove
 417  *
 418  * Finds the control instance with the given id, removes it from the
 419  * card list and releases it.
 420  *
 421  * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 422  */
 423 static int snd_ctl_remove_unlocked_id(struct snd_ctl_file * file,
 424                                       struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 425 {
 426         struct snd_card *card = file->card;
 427         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 428         int idx, ret;
 429
 430         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 431         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, id);
 432         if (kctl == NULL) {
 433                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 434                 return -ENOENT;
 435         }
 436         for (idx = 0; idx < kctl->count; idx++)
 437                 if (kctl->vd[idx].owner != NULL && kctl->vd[idx].owner != file) {
 438                         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 439                         return -EBUSY;
 440                 }
 441         ret = snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 442         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 443         return ret;
 444 }
 445
 446 /**
 447  * snd_ctl_rename_id - replace the id of a control on the card
 448  * @card: the card instance
 449  * @src_id: the old id
 450  * @dst_id: the new id
 451  *
 452  * Finds the control with the old id from the card, and replaces the
 453  * id with the new one.
 454  *
 455  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 456  */
 457 int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id,
 458                       struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id)
 459 {
 460         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 461
 462         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 463         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, src_id);
 464         if (kctl == NULL) {
 465                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 466                 return -ENOENT;
 467         }
 468         kctl->id = *dst_id;
 469         kctl->id.numid = card->last_numid + 1;
 470         card->last_numid += kctl->count;
 471         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 472         return 0;
 473 }
 474
 475 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_rename_id);
 476
 477 /**
 478  * snd_ctl_find_numid - find the control instance with the given number-id
 479  * @card: the card instance
 480  * @numid: the number-id to search
 481  *
 482  * Finds the control instance with the given number-id from the card.
 483  *
 484  * Returns the pointer of the instance if found, or NULL if not.
 485  *
 486  * The caller must down card->controls_rwsem before calling this function
 487  * (if the race condition can happen).
 488  */
 489 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid)
 490 {
 491         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 492
 493         snd_assert(card != NULL && numid != 0, return NULL);
 494         list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) {
 495                 if (kctl->id.numid <= numid && kctl->id.numid + kctl->count > numid)
 496                         return kctl;
 497         }
 498         return NULL;
 499 }
 500
 501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_numid);
 502
 503 /**
 504  * snd_ctl_find_id - find the control instance with the given id
 505  * @card: the card instance
 506  * @id: the id to search
 507  *
 508  * Finds the control instance with the given id from the card.
 509  *
 510  * Returns the pointer of the instance if found, or NULL if not.
 511  *
 512  * The caller must down card->controls_rwsem before calling this function
 513  * (if the race condition can happen).
 514  */
 515 struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card,
 516                                      struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
 517 {
 518         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 519
 520         snd_assert(card != NULL && id != NULL, return NULL);
 521         if (id->numid != 0)
 522                 return snd_ctl_find_numid(card, id->numid);
 523         list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->controls, list) {
 524                 if (kctl->id.iface != id->iface)
 525                         continue;
 526                 if (kctl->id.device != id->device)
 527                         continue;
 528                 if (kctl->id.subdevice != id->subdevice)
 529                         continue;
 530                 if (strncmp(kctl->id.name, id->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
 531                         continue;
 532                 if (kctl->id.index > id->index)
 533                         continue;
 534                 if (kctl->id.index + kctl->count <= id->index)
 535                         continue;
 536                 return kctl;
 537         }
 538         return NULL;
 539 }
 540
 541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_find_id);
 542
 543 static int snd_ctl_card_info(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_file * ctl,
 544                              unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
 545 {
 546         struct snd_ctl_card_info *info;
 547
 548         info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 549         if (! info)
 550                 return -ENOMEM;
 551         down_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
 552         info->card = card->number;
 553         strlcpy(info->id, card->id, sizeof(info->id));
 554         strlcpy(info->driver, card->driver, sizeof(info->driver));
 555         strlcpy(info->name, card->shortname, sizeof(info->name));
 556         strlcpy(info->longname, card->longname, sizeof(info->longname));
 557         strlcpy(info->mixername, card->mixername, sizeof(info->mixername));
 558         strlcpy(info->components, card->components, sizeof(info->components));
 559         up_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
 560         if (copy_to_user(arg, info, sizeof(struct snd_ctl_card_info))) {
 561                 kfree(info);
 562                 return -EFAULT;
 563         }
 564         kfree(info);
 565         return 0;
 566 }
 567
 568 static int snd_ctl_elem_list(struct snd_card *card,
 569                              struct snd_ctl_elem_list __user *_list)
 570 {
 571         struct list_head *plist;
 572         struct snd_ctl_elem_list list;
 573         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 574         struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst, *id;
 575         unsigned int offset, space, first, jidx;
 576
 577         if (copy_from_user(&list, _list, sizeof(list)))
 578                 return -EFAULT;
 579         offset = list.offset;
 580         space = list.space;
 581         first = 0;
 582         /* try limit maximum space */
 583         if (space > 16384)
 584                 return -ENOMEM;
 585         if (space > 0) {
 586                 /* allocate temporary buffer for atomic operation */
 587                 dst = vmalloc(space * sizeof(struct snd_ctl_elem_id));
 588                 if (dst == NULL)
 589                         return -ENOMEM;
 590                 down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 591                 list.count = card->controls_count;
 592                 plist = card->controls.next;
 593                 while (plist != &card->controls) {
 594                         if (offset == 0)
 595                                 break;
 596                         kctl = snd_kcontrol(plist);
 597                         if (offset < kctl->count)
 598                                 break;
 599                         offset -= kctl->count;
 600                         plist = plist->next;
 601                 }
 602                 list.used = 0;
 603                 id = dst;
 604                 while (space > 0 && plist != &card->controls) {
 605                         kctl = snd_kcontrol(plist);
 606                         for (jidx = offset; space > 0 && jidx < kctl->count; jidx++) {
 607                                 snd_ctl_build_ioff(id, kctl, jidx);
 608                                 id++;
 609                                 space--;
 610                                 list.used++;
 611                         }
 612                         plist = plist->next;
 613                         offset = 0;
 614                 }
 615                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 616                 if (list.used > 0 &&
 617                     copy_to_user(list.pids, dst,
 618                                  list.used * sizeof(struct snd_ctl_elem_id))) {
 619                         vfree(dst);
 620                         return -EFAULT;
 621                 }
 622                 vfree(dst);
 623         } else {
 624                 down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 625                 list.count = card->controls_count;
 626                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 627         }
 628         if (copy_to_user(_list, &list, sizeof(list)))
 629                 return -EFAULT;
 630         return 0;
 631 }
 632
 633 static int snd_ctl_elem_info(struct snd_ctl_file *ctl,
 634                              struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
 635 {
 636         struct snd_card *card = ctl->card;
 637         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 638         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
 639         unsigned int index_offset;
 640         int result;
 641
 642         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 643         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &info->id);
 644         if (kctl == NULL) {
 645                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 646                 return -ENOENT;
 647         }
 648 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 649         info->access = 0;
 650 #endif
 651         result = kctl->info(kctl, info);
 652         if (result >= 0) {
 653                 snd_assert(info->access == 0, );
 654                 index_offset = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &info->id);
 655                 vd = &kctl->vd[index_offset];
 656                 snd_ctl_build_ioff(&info->id, kctl, index_offset);
 657                 info->access = vd->access;
 658                 if (vd->owner) {
 659                         info->access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LOCK;
 660                         if (vd->owner == ctl)
 661                                 info->access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_OWNER;
 662                         info->owner = vd->owner_pid;
 663                 } else {
 664                         info->owner = -1;
 665                 }
 666         }
 667         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 668         return result;
 669 }
 670
 671 static int snd_ctl_elem_info_user(struct snd_ctl_file *ctl,
 672                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info __user *_info)
 673 {
 674         struct snd_ctl_elem_info info;
 675         int result;
 676
 677         if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info)))
 678                 return -EFAULT;
 679         snd_power_lock(ctl->card);
 680         result = snd_power_wait(ctl->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 681         if (result >= 0)
 682                 result = snd_ctl_elem_info(ctl, &info);
 683         snd_power_unlock(ctl->card);
 684         if (result >= 0)
 685                 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
 686                         return -EFAULT;
 687         return result;
 688 }
 689
 690 int snd_ctl_elem_read(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *control)
 691 {
 692         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 693         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
 694         unsigned int index_offset;
 695         int result, indirect;
 696
 697         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 698         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &control->id);
 699         if (kctl == NULL) {
 700                 result = -ENOENT;
 701         } else {
 702                 index_offset = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &control->id);
 703                 vd = &kctl->vd[index_offset];
 704                 indirect = vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INDIRECT ? 1 : 0;
 705                 if (control->indirect != indirect) {
 706                         result = -EACCES;
 707                 } else {
 708                         if ((vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ) && kctl->get != NULL) {
 709                                 snd_ctl_build_ioff(&control->id, kctl, index_offset);
 710                                 result = kctl->get(kctl, control);
 711                         } else {
 712                                 result = -EPERM;
 713                         }
 714                 }
 715         }
 716         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 717         return result;
 718 }
 719
 720 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_elem_read);
 721
 722 static int snd_ctl_elem_read_user(struct snd_card *card,
 723                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value __user *_control)
 724 {
 725         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *control;
 726         int result;
 727
 728         control = kmalloc(sizeof(*control), GFP_KERNEL);
 729         if (control == NULL)
 730                 return -ENOMEM;
 731         if (copy_from_user(control, _control, sizeof(*control))) {
 732                 kfree(control);
 733                 return -EFAULT;
 734         }
 735         snd_power_lock(card);
 736         result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 737         if (result >= 0)
 738                 result = snd_ctl_elem_read(card, control);
 739         snd_power_unlock(card);
 740         if (result >= 0)
 741                 if (copy_to_user(_control, control, sizeof(*control)))
 742                         result = -EFAULT;
 743         kfree(control);
 744         return result;
 745 }
 746
 747 int snd_ctl_elem_write(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 748                        struct snd_ctl_elem_value *control)
 749 {
 750         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 751         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
 752         unsigned int index_offset;
 753         int result, indirect;
 754
 755         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 756         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &control->id);
 757         if (kctl == NULL) {
 758                 result = -ENOENT;
 759         } else {
 760                 index_offset = snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &control->id);
 761                 vd = &kctl->vd[index_offset];
 762                 indirect = vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INDIRECT ? 1 : 0;
 763                 if (control->indirect != indirect) {
 764                         result = -EACCES;
 765                 } else {
 766                         if (!(vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE) ||
 767                             kctl->put == NULL ||
 768                             (file && vd->owner != NULL && vd->owner != file)) {
 769                                 result = -EPERM;
 770                         } else {
 771                                 snd_ctl_build_ioff(&control->id, kctl, index_offset);
 772                                 result = kctl->put(kctl, control);
 773                         }
 774                         if (result > 0) {
 775                                 up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 776                                 snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &control->id);
 777                                 return 0;
 778                         }
 779                 }
 780         }
 781         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
 782         return result;
 783 }
 784
 785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_elem_write);
 786
 787 static int snd_ctl_elem_write_user(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 788                                    struct snd_ctl_elem_value __user *_control)
 789 {
 790         struct snd_ctl_elem_value *control;
 791         struct snd_card *card;
 792         int result;
 793
 794         control = kmalloc(sizeof(*control), GFP_KERNEL);
 795         if (control == NULL)
 796                 return -ENOMEM;
 797         if (copy_from_user(control, _control, sizeof(*control))) {
 798                 kfree(control);
 799                 return -EFAULT;
 800         }
 801         card = file->card;
 802         snd_power_lock(card);
 803         result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
 804         if (result >= 0)
 805                 result = snd_ctl_elem_write(card, file, control);
 806         snd_power_unlock(card);
 807         if (result >= 0)
 808                 if (copy_to_user(_control, control, sizeof(*control)))
 809                         result = -EFAULT;
 810         kfree(control);
 811         return result;
 812 }
 813
 814 static int snd_ctl_elem_lock(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 815                              struct snd_ctl_elem_id __user *_id)
 816 {
 817         struct snd_card *card = file->card;
 818         struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 819         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 820         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
 821         int result;
 822
 823         if (copy_from_user(&id, _id, sizeof(id)))
 824                 return -EFAULT;
 825         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 826         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
 827         if (kctl == NULL) {
 828                 result = -ENOENT;
 829         } else {
 830                 vd = &kctl->vd[snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &id)];
 831                 if (vd->owner != NULL)
 832                         result = -EBUSY;
 833                 else {
 834                         vd->owner = file;
 835                         vd->owner_pid = current->pid;
 836                         result = 0;
 837                 }
 838         }
 839         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 840         return result;
 841 }
 842
 843 static int snd_ctl_elem_unlock(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 844                                struct snd_ctl_elem_id __user *_id)
 845 {
 846         struct snd_card *card = file->card;
 847         struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
 848         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 849         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
 850         int result;
 851
 852         if (copy_from_user(&id, _id, sizeof(id)))
 853                 return -EFAULT;
 854         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 855         kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
 856         if (kctl == NULL) {
 857                 result = -ENOENT;
 858         } else {
 859                 vd = &kctl->vd[snd_ctl_get_ioff(kctl, &id)];
 860                 if (vd->owner == NULL)
 861                         result = -EINVAL;
 862                 else if (vd->owner != file)
 863                         result = -EPERM;
 864                 else {
 865                         vd->owner = NULL;
 866                         vd->owner_pid = 0;
 867                         result = 0;
 868                 }
 869         }
 870         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 871         return result;
 872 }
 873
 874 struct user_element {
 875         struct snd_ctl_elem_info info;
 876         void *elem_data;                /* element data */
 877         unsigned long elem_data_size;   /* size of element data in bytes */
 878         void *tlv_data;                 /* TLV data */
 879         unsigned long tlv_data_size;    /* TLV data size */
 880         void *priv_data;                /* private data (like strings for enumerated type) */
 881         unsigned long priv_data_size;   /* size of private data in bytes */
 882 };
 883
 884 static int snd_ctl_elem_user_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 885                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 886 {
 887         struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
 888
 889         *uinfo = ue->info;
 890         return 0;
 891 }
 892
 893 static int snd_ctl_elem_user_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 894                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 895 {
 896         struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
 897
 898         memcpy(&ucontrol->value, ue->elem_data, ue->elem_data_size);
 899         return 0;
 900 }
 901
 902 static int snd_ctl_elem_user_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 903                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 904 {
 905         int change;
 906         struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
 907
 908         change = memcmp(&ucontrol->value, ue->elem_data, ue->elem_data_size) != 0;
 909         if (change)
 910                 memcpy(ue->elem_data, &ucontrol->value, ue->elem_data_size);
 911         return change;
 912 }
 913
 914 static int snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 915                                  int op_flag,
 916                                  unsigned int size,
 917                                  unsigned int __user *tlv)
 918 {
 919         struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
 920         int change = 0;
 921         void *new_data;
 922
 923         if (op_flag > 0) {
 924                 if (size > 1024 * 128)  /* sane value */
 925                         return -EINVAL;
 926                 new_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 927                 if (new_data == NULL)
 928                         return -ENOMEM;
 929                 if (copy_from_user(new_data, tlv, size)) {
 930                         kfree(new_data);
 931                         return -EFAULT;
 932                 }
 933                 change = ue->tlv_data_size != size;
 934                 if (!change)
 935                         change = memcmp(ue->tlv_data, new_data, size);
 936                 kfree(ue->tlv_data);
 937                 ue->tlv_data = new_data;
 938                 ue->tlv_data_size = size;
 939         } else {
 940                 if (! ue->tlv_data_size || ! ue->tlv_data)
 941                         return -ENXIO;
 942                 if (size < ue->tlv_data_size)
 943                         return -ENOSPC;
 944                 if (copy_to_user(tlv, ue->tlv_data, ue->tlv_data_size))
 945                         return -EFAULT;
 946         }
 947         return change;
 948 }
 949
 950 static void snd_ctl_elem_user_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 951 {
 952         struct user_element *ue = kcontrol->private_data;
 953         if (ue->tlv_data)
 954                 kfree(ue->tlv_data);
 955         kfree(ue);
 956 }
 957
 958 static int snd_ctl_elem_add(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
 959                             struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, int replace)
 960 {
 961         struct snd_card *card = file->card;
 962         struct snd_kcontrol kctl, *_kctl;
 963         unsigned int access;
 964         long private_size;
 965         struct user_element *ue;
 966         int idx, err;
 967
 968         if (card->user_ctl_count >= MAX_USER_CONTROLS)
 969                 return -ENOMEM;
 970         if (info->count > 1024)
 971                 return -EINVAL;
 972         access = info->access == 0 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE :
 973                 (info->access & (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE|
 974                                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE|
 975                                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READWRITE));
 976         info->id.numid = 0;
 977         memset(&kctl, 0, sizeof(kctl));
 978         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 979         _kctl = snd_ctl_find_id(card, &info->id);
 980         err = 0;
 981         if (_kctl) {
 982                 if (replace)
 983                         err = snd_ctl_remove(card, _kctl);
 984                 else
 985                         err = -EBUSY;
 986         } else {
 987                 if (replace)
 988                         err = -ENOENT;
 989         }
 990         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
 991         if (err < 0)
 992                 return err;
 993         memcpy(&kctl.id, &info->id, sizeof(info->id));
 994         kctl.count = info->owner ? info->owner : 1;
 995         access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_USER;
 996         kctl.info = snd_ctl_elem_user_info;
 997         if (access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ)
 998                 kctl.get = snd_ctl_elem_user_get;
 999         if (access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE)
1000                 kctl.put = snd_ctl_elem_user_put;
1001         if (access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READWRITE) {
1002                 kctl.tlv.c = snd_ctl_elem_user_tlv;
1003                 access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1004         }
1005         switch (info->type) {
1006         case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1007         case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER:
1008                 private_size = sizeof(long);
1009                 if (info->count > 128)
1010                         return -EINVAL;
1011                 break;
1012         case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1013                 private_size = sizeof(long long);
1014                 if (info->count > 64)
1015                         return -EINVAL;
1016                 break;
1017         case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES:
1018                 private_size = sizeof(unsigned char);
1019                 if (info->count > 512)
1020                         return -EINVAL;
1021                 break;
1022         case SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958:
1023                 private_size = sizeof(struct snd_aes_iec958);
1024                 if (info->count != 1)
1025                         return -EINVAL;
1026                 break;
1027         default:
1028                 return -EINVAL;
1029         }
1030         private_size *= info->count;
1031         ue = kzalloc(sizeof(struct user_element) + private_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1032         if (ue == NULL)
1033                 return -ENOMEM;
1034         ue->info = *info;
1035         ue->info.access = 0;
1036         ue->elem_data = (char *)ue + sizeof(*ue);
1037         ue->elem_data_size = private_size;
1038         kctl.private_free = snd_ctl_elem_user_free;
1039         _kctl = snd_ctl_new(&kctl, access);
1040         if (_kctl == NULL) {
1041                 kfree(ue);
1042                 return -ENOMEM;
1043         }
1044         _kctl->private_data = ue;
1045         for (idx = 0; idx < _kctl->count; idx++)
1046                 _kctl->vd[idx].owner = file;
1047         err = snd_ctl_add(card, _kctl);
1048         if (err < 0)
1049                 return err;
1050
1051         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1052         card->user_ctl_count++;
1053         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1054
1055         return 0;
1056 }
1057
1058 static int snd_ctl_elem_add_user(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
1059                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_info __user *_info, int replace)
1060 {
1061         struct snd_ctl_elem_info info;
1062         if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info)))
1063                 return -EFAULT;
1064         return snd_ctl_elem_add(file, &info, replace);
1065 }
1066
1067 static int snd_ctl_elem_remove(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
1068                                struct snd_ctl_elem_id __user *_id)
1069 {
1070         struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
1071         int err;
1072
1073         if (copy_from_user(&id, _id, sizeof(id)))
1074                 return -EFAULT;
1075         err = snd_ctl_remove_unlocked_id(file, &id);
1076         if (! err) {
1077                 struct snd_card *card = file->card;
1078                 down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1079                 card->user_ctl_count--;
1080                 up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1081         }
1082         return err;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int snd_ctl_subscribe_events(struct snd_ctl_file *file, int __user *ptr)
1086 {
1087         int subscribe;
1088         if (get_user(subscribe, ptr))
1089                 return -EFAULT;
1090         if (subscribe < 0) {
1091                 subscribe = file->subscribed;
1092                 if (put_user(subscribe, ptr))
1093                         return -EFAULT;
1094                 return 0;
1095         }
1096         if (subscribe) {
1097                 file->subscribed = 1;
1098                 return 0;
1099         } else if (file->subscribed) {
1100                 snd_ctl_empty_read_queue(file);
1101                 file->subscribed = 0;
1102         }
1103         return 0;
1104 }
1105
1106 static int snd_ctl_tlv_ioctl(struct snd_ctl_file *file,
1107                              struct snd_ctl_tlv __user *_tlv,
1108                              int op_flag)
1109 {
1110         struct snd_card *card = file->card;
1111         struct snd_ctl_tlv tlv;
1112         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1113         struct snd_kcontrol_volatile *vd;
1114         unsigned int len;
1115         int err = 0;
1116
1117         if (copy_from_user(&tlv, _tlv, sizeof(tlv)))
1118                 return -EFAULT;
1119         if (tlv.length < sizeof(unsigned int) * 3)
1120                 return -EINVAL;
1121         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
1122         kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, tlv.numid);
1123         if (kctl == NULL) {
1124                 err = -ENOENT;
1125                 goto __kctl_end;
1126         }
1127         if (kctl->tlv.p == NULL) {
1128                 err = -ENXIO;
1129                 goto __kctl_end;
1130         }
1131         vd = &kctl->vd[tlv.numid - kctl->id.numid];
1132         if ((op_flag == 0 && (vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ) == 0) ||
1133             (op_flag > 0 && (vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_WRITE) == 0) ||
1134             (op_flag < 0 && (vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_COMMAND) == 0)) {
1135                 err = -ENXIO;
1136                 goto __kctl_end;
1137         }
1138         if (vd->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK) {
1139                 if (file && vd->owner != NULL && vd->owner != file) {
1140                         err = -EPERM;
1141                         goto __kctl_end;
1142                 }
1143                 err = kctl->tlv.c(kctl, op_flag, tlv.length, _tlv->tlv);
1144                 if (err > 0) {
1145                         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
1146                         snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_TLV, &kctl->id);
1147                         return 0;
1148                 }
1149         } else {
1150                 if (op_flag) {
1151                         err = -ENXIO;
1152                         goto __kctl_end;
1153                 }
1154                 len = kctl->tlv.p[1] + 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
1155                 if (tlv.length < len) {
1156                         err = -ENOMEM;
1157                         goto __kctl_end;
1158                 }
1159                 if (copy_to_user(_tlv->tlv, kctl->tlv.p, len))
1160                         err = -EFAULT;
1161         }
1162       __kctl_end:
1163         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
1164         return err;
1165 }
1166
1167 static long snd_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1168 {
1169         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
1170         struct snd_card *card;
1171         struct snd_kctl_ioctl *p;
1172         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1173         int __user *ip = argp;
1174         int err;
1175
1176         ctl = file->private_data;
1177         card = ctl->card;
1178         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1179         switch (cmd) {
1180         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PVERSION:
1181                 return put_user(SNDRV_CTL_VERSION, ip) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1182         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_CARD_INFO:
1183                 return snd_ctl_card_info(card, ctl, cmd, argp);
1184         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LIST:
1185                 return snd_ctl_elem_list(card, argp);
1186         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_INFO:
1187                 return snd_ctl_elem_info_user(ctl, argp);
1188         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_READ:
1189                 return snd_ctl_elem_read_user(card, argp);
1190         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE:
1191                 return snd_ctl_elem_write_user(ctl, argp);
1192         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_LOCK:
1193                 return snd_ctl_elem_lock(ctl, argp);
1194         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_UNLOCK:
1195                 return snd_ctl_elem_unlock(ctl, argp);
1196         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_ADD:
1197                 return snd_ctl_elem_add_user(ctl, argp, 0);
1198         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REPLACE:
1199                 return snd_ctl_elem_add_user(ctl, argp, 1);
1200         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_REMOVE:
1201                 return snd_ctl_elem_remove(ctl, argp);
1202         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_SUBSCRIBE_EVENTS:
1203                 return snd_ctl_subscribe_events(ctl, ip);
1204         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_READ:
1205                 return snd_ctl_tlv_ioctl(ctl, argp, 0);
1206         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_WRITE:
1207                 return snd_ctl_tlv_ioctl(ctl, argp, 1);
1208         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_TLV_COMMAND:
1209                 return snd_ctl_tlv_ioctl(ctl, argp, -1);
1210         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER:
1211                 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1212         case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_POWER_STATE:
1213 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1214                 return put_user(card->power_state, ip) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1215 #else
1216                 return put_user(SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0, ip) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1217 #endif
1218         }
1219         down_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1220         list_for_each_entry(p, &snd_control_ioctls, list) {
1221                 err = p->fioctl(card, ctl, cmd, arg);
1222                 if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
1223                         up_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1224                         return err;
1225                 }
1226         }
1227         up_read(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1228         snd_printdd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
1229         return -ENOTTY;
1230 }
1231
1232 static ssize_t snd_ctl_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
1233                             size_t count, loff_t * offset)
1234 {
1235         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
1236         int err = 0;
1237         ssize_t result = 0;
1238
1239         ctl = file->private_data;
1240         snd_assert(ctl != NULL && ctl->card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1241         if (!ctl->subscribed)
1242                 return -EBADFD;
1243         if (count < sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event))
1244                 return -EINVAL;
1245         spin_lock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1246         while (count >= sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event)) {
1247                 struct snd_ctl_event ev;
1248                 struct snd_kctl_event *kev;
1249                 while (list_empty(&ctl->events)) {
1250                         wait_queue_t wait;
1251                         if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 || result > 0) {
1252                                 err = -EAGAIN;
1253                                 goto __end_lock;
1254                         }
1255                         init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1256                         add_wait_queue(&ctl->change_sleep, &wait);
1257                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1258                         spin_unlock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1259                         schedule();
1260                         remove_wait_queue(&ctl->change_sleep, &wait);
1261                         if (signal_pending(current))
1262                                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1263                         spin_lock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1264                 }
1265                 kev = snd_kctl_event(ctl->events.next);
1266                 ev.type = SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_ELEM;
1267                 ev.data.elem.mask = kev->mask;
1268                 ev.data.elem.id = kev->id;
1269                 list_del(&kev->list);
1270                 spin_unlock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1271                 kfree(kev);
1272                 if (copy_to_user(buffer, &ev, sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event))) {
1273                         err = -EFAULT;
1274                         goto __end;
1275                 }
1276                 spin_lock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1277                 buffer += sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event);
1278                 count -= sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event);
1279                 result += sizeof(struct snd_ctl_event);
1280         }
1281       __end_lock:
1282         spin_unlock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
1283       __end:
1284         return result > 0 ? result : err;
1285 }
1286
1287 static unsigned int snd_ctl_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
1288 {
1289         unsigned int mask;
1290         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
1291
1292         ctl = file->private_data;
1293         if (!ctl->subscribed)
1294                 return 0;
1295         poll_wait(file, &ctl->change_sleep, wait);
1296
1297         mask = 0;
1298         if (!list_empty(&ctl->events))
1299                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1300
1301         return mask;
1302 }
1303
1304 /*
1305  * register the device-specific control-ioctls.
1306  * called from each device manager like pcm.c, hwdep.c, etc.
1307  */
1308 static int _snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn, struct list_head *lists)
1309 {
1310         struct snd_kctl_ioctl *pn;
1311
1312         pn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_kctl_ioctl), GFP_KERNEL);
1313         if (pn == NULL)
1314                 return -ENOMEM;
1315         pn->fioctl = fcn;
1316         down_write(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1317         list_add_tail(&pn->list, lists);
1318         up_write(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1319         return 0;
1320 }
1321
1322 int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn)
1323 {
1324         return _snd_ctl_register_ioctl(fcn, &snd_control_ioctls);
1325 }
1326
1327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_register_ioctl);
1328
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1330 int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn)
1331 {
1332         return _snd_ctl_register_ioctl(fcn, &snd_control_compat_ioctls);
1333 }
1334
1335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat);
1336 #endif
1337
1338 /*
1339  * de-register the device-specific control-ioctls.
1340  */
1341 static int _snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn,
1342                                      struct list_head *lists)
1343 {
1344         struct snd_kctl_ioctl *p;
1345
1346         snd_assert(fcn != NULL, return -EINVAL);
1347         down_write(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1348         list_for_each_entry(p, lists, list) {
1349                 if (p->fioctl == fcn) {
1350                         list_del(&p->list);
1351                         up_write(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1352                         kfree(p);
1353                         return 0;
1354                 }
1355         }
1356         up_write(&snd_ioctl_rwsem);
1357         snd_BUG();
1358         return -EINVAL;
1359 }
1360
1361 int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn)
1362 {
1363         return _snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(fcn, &snd_control_ioctls);
1364 }
1365
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl);
1367
1368 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1369 int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn)
1370 {
1371         return _snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(fcn, &snd_control_compat_ioctls);
1372 }
1373
1374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat);
1375 #endif
1376
1377 static int snd_ctl_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
1378 {
1379         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
1380         int err;
1381         ctl = file->private_data;
1382         err = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &ctl->fasync);
1383         if (err < 0)
1384                 return err;
1385         return 0;
1386 }
1387
1388 /*
1389  * ioctl32 compat
1390  */
1391 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1392 #include "control_compat.c"
1393 #else
1394 #define snd_ctl_ioctl_compat    NULL
1395 #endif
1396
1397 /*
1398  *  INIT PART
1399  */
1400
1401 static const struct file_operations snd_ctl_f_ops =
1402 {
1403         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
1404         .read =         snd_ctl_read,
1405         .open =         snd_ctl_open,
1406         .release =      snd_ctl_release,
1407         .poll =         snd_ctl_poll,
1408         .unlocked_ioctl =       snd_ctl_ioctl,
1409         .compat_ioctl = snd_ctl_ioctl_compat,
1410         .fasync =       snd_ctl_fasync,
1411 };
1412
1413 /*
1414  * registration of the control device
1415  */
1416 static int snd_ctl_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1417 {
1418         struct snd_card *card = device->device_data;
1419         int err, cardnum;
1420         char name[16];
1421
1422         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1423         cardnum = card->number;
1424         snd_assert(cardnum >= 0 && cardnum < SNDRV_CARDS, return -ENXIO);
1425         sprintf(name, "controlC%i", cardnum);
1426         if ((err = snd_register_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL, card, -1,
1427                                        &snd_ctl_f_ops, card, name)) < 0)
1428                 return err;
1429         return 0;
1430 }
1431
1432 /*
1433  * disconnection of the control device
1434  */
1435 static int snd_ctl_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1436 {
1437         struct snd_card *card = device->device_data;
1438         struct snd_ctl_file *ctl;
1439         int err, cardnum;
1440
1441         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1442         cardnum = card->number;
1443         snd_assert(cardnum >= 0 && cardnum < SNDRV_CARDS, return -ENXIO);
1444
1445         down_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
1446         list_for_each_entry(ctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
1447                 wake_up(&ctl->change_sleep);
1448                 kill_fasync(&ctl->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_ERR);
1449         }
1450         up_read(&card->controls_rwsem);
1451
1452         if ((err = snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL,
1453                                          card, -1)) < 0)
1454                 return err;
1455         return 0;
1456 }
1457
1458 /*
1459  * free all controls
1460  */
1461 static int snd_ctl_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1462 {
1463         struct snd_card *card = device->device_data;
1464         struct snd_kcontrol *control;
1465
1466         down_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1467         while (!list_empty(&card->controls)) {
1468                 control = snd_kcontrol(card->controls.next);
1469                 snd_ctl_remove(card, control);
1470         }
1471         up_write(&card->controls_rwsem);
1472         return 0;
1473 }
1474
1475 /*
1476  * create control core:
1477  * called from init.c
1478  */
1479 int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card)
1480 {
1481         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1482                 .dev_free = snd_ctl_dev_free,
1483                 .dev_register = snd_ctl_dev_register,
1484                 .dev_disconnect = snd_ctl_dev_disconnect,
1485         };
1486
1487         snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO);
1488         return snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL, card, &ops);
1489 }