4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
30 #include "cifsproto.h"
31 #include "cifs_debug.h"
32 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
35 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
37 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
40 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
41 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
42 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
45 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
47 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
55 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
58 return NULL; /* not much we can do if dentry is freed and
59 we need to reopen the file after it was closed implicitly
60 when the server crashed */
62 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
63 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
64 pplen = cifs_sb->prepathlen;
65 if (cifs_sb->tcon && (cifs_sb->tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS))
66 dfsplen = strnlen(cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
70 namelen = pplen + dfsplen;
71 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
72 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
73 temp = temp->d_parent;
75 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
80 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (full_path == NULL)
83 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
84 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
85 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
89 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
90 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
92 cFYI(0, ("name: %s", full_path + namelen));
94 temp = temp->d_parent;
96 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
101 if (namelen != pplen + dfsplen) {
103 ("did not end path lookup where expected namelen is %d",
105 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
106 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
107 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
109 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
111 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
112 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
113 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
114 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
115 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
116 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
119 strncpy(full_path, cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
120 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
122 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
123 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
128 strncpy(full_path + dfsplen, CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb)->prepath, pplen);
133 cifs_fill_fileinfo(struct inode *newinode, __u16 fileHandle,
134 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon, bool write_only)
137 struct cifsFileInfo *pCifsFile;
138 struct cifsInodeInfo *pCifsInode;
140 pCifsFile = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL);
142 if (pCifsFile == NULL)
148 pCifsFile->netfid = fileHandle;
149 pCifsFile->pid = current->tgid;
150 pCifsFile->pInode = newinode;
151 pCifsFile->invalidHandle = false;
152 pCifsFile->closePend = false;
153 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->fh_mutex);
154 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->lock_mutex);
155 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pCifsFile->llist);
156 atomic_set(&pCifsFile->wrtPending, 0);
158 /* set the following in open now
159 pCifsFile->pfile = file; */
160 write_lock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
161 list_add(&pCifsFile->tlist, &tcon->openFileList);
162 pCifsInode = CIFS_I(newinode);
164 /* if readable file instance put first in list*/
166 list_add_tail(&pCifsFile->flist,
167 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
169 list_add(&pCifsFile->flist,
170 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
172 if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
173 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheAll = true;
174 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
175 cFYI(1, ("Exclusive Oplock inode %p",
177 } else if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_READ)
178 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
180 write_unlock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
183 int cifs_posix_open(char *full_path, struct inode **pinode,
184 struct super_block *sb, int mode, int oflags,
185 int *poplock, __u16 *pnetfid, int xid)
189 bool write_only = false;
190 FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO *presp_data;
191 __u32 posix_flags = 0;
192 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(sb);
194 cFYI(1, ("posix open %s", full_path));
196 presp_data = kzalloc(sizeof(FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
197 if (presp_data == NULL)
200 /* So far cifs posix extensions can only map the following flags.
201 There are other valid fmode oflags such as FMODE_LSEEK, FMODE_PREAD, but
202 so far we do not seem to need them, and we can treat them as local only */
203 if ((oflags & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) ==
204 (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE))
205 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDWR;
206 else if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
207 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDONLY;
208 else if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE)
209 posix_flags = SMB_O_WRONLY;
210 if (oflags & O_CREAT)
211 posix_flags |= SMB_O_CREAT;
213 posix_flags |= SMB_O_EXCL;
214 if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
215 posix_flags |= SMB_O_TRUNC;
216 if (oflags & O_APPEND)
217 posix_flags |= SMB_O_APPEND;
219 posix_flags |= SMB_O_SYNC;
220 if (oflags & O_DIRECTORY)
221 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECTORY;
222 if (oflags & O_NOFOLLOW)
223 posix_flags |= SMB_O_NOFOLLOW;
224 if (oflags & O_DIRECT)
225 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECT;
227 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
230 rc = CIFSPOSIXCreate(xid, cifs_sb->tcon, posix_flags, mode,
231 pnetfid, presp_data, &oplock, full_path,
232 cifs_sb->local_nls, cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
233 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
237 if (presp_data->Type == cpu_to_le32(-1))
238 goto posix_open_ret; /* open ok, caller does qpathinfo */
240 /* get new inode and set it up */
242 goto posix_open_ret; /* caller does not need info */
244 if (*pinode == NULL) {
245 __u64 unique_id = le64_to_cpu(presp_data->UniqueId);
246 *pinode = cifs_new_inode(sb, &unique_id);
248 /* else an inode was passed in. Update its info, don't create one */
250 /* We do not need to close the file if new_inode fails since
251 the caller will retry qpathinfo as long as inode is null */
255 posix_fill_in_inode(*pinode, presp_data, 1);
257 cifs_fill_fileinfo(*pinode, *pnetfid, cifs_sb->tcon, write_only);
264 static void setup_cifs_dentry(struct cifsTconInfo *tcon,
265 struct dentry *direntry,
266 struct inode *newinode)
269 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
271 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
272 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
275 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
278 cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
279 struct nameidata *nd)
283 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
287 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
288 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
289 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
290 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
293 int desiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
295 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
296 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon;
297 char *full_path = NULL;
298 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
299 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
300 int disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
301 bool write_only = false;
305 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
306 tcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
308 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
309 if (full_path == NULL) {
314 mode &= ~current_umask();
318 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
319 oflags = nd->intent.open.flags;
323 if (tcon->unix_ext && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX) &&
324 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
325 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
326 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, inode->i_sb,
327 mode, oflags, &oplock, &fileHandle, xid);
328 /* EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
329 supported, despite what server claimed in capability
330 negotation. EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not
331 handled in posix open */
333 if ((rc == 0) && (newinode == NULL))
334 goto cifs_create_get_file_info; /* query inode info */
335 else if (rc == 0) /* success, no need to query */
336 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
337 else if ((rc != -EIO) && (rc != -EREMOTE) &&
338 (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) /* path not found or net err */
339 goto cifs_create_out;
340 /* else fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is
341 case where server does not support this SMB level, and
342 falsely claims capability (also get here for DFS case
343 which should be rare for path not covered on files) */
346 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
347 /* if the file is going to stay open, then we
348 need to set the desired access properly */
350 if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
351 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
352 if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE) {
353 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
354 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
358 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
359 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
360 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
361 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
362 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
363 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
365 cFYI(1, ("Create flag not set in create function"));
368 /* BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
371 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
379 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
380 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
382 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
383 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
385 if (cifs_sb->tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_NT_SMBS)
386 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
387 desiredAccess, create_options,
388 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
389 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
391 rc = -EIO; /* no NT SMB support fall into legacy open below */
394 /* old server, retry the open legacy style */
395 rc = SMBLegacyOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
396 desiredAccess, create_options,
397 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
398 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
401 cFYI(1, ("cifs_create returned 0x%x", rc));
402 goto cifs_create_out;
405 /* If Open reported that we actually created a file
406 then we now have to set the mode if possible */
407 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
408 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
410 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
411 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
412 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
416 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
417 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
418 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
419 args.gid = (__u64) inode->i_gid;
421 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
423 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
424 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
426 CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, tcon, full_path, &args,
428 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
430 /* BB implement mode setting via Windows security
432 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
434 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
437 cifs_create_get_file_info:
438 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
440 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
443 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf,
444 inode->i_sb, xid, &fileHandle);
446 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
447 newinode->i_mode = mode;
448 if ((oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
449 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
450 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
451 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
452 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
454 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
459 cifs_create_set_dentry:
461 setup_cifs_dentry(tcon, direntry, newinode);
463 cFYI(1, ("Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d", rc));
465 /* nfsd case - nfs srv does not set nd */
466 if ((nd == NULL) || (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))) {
467 /* mknod case - do not leave file open */
468 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
469 } else if (newinode) {
470 cifs_fill_fileinfo(newinode, fileHandle,
471 cifs_sb->tcon, write_only);
480 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
485 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
486 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
487 char *full_path = NULL;
488 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
490 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
495 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
496 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
498 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
499 if (full_path == NULL)
501 else if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
502 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
503 .mode = mode & ~current_umask(),
504 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
505 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
506 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
507 .device = device_number,
509 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
510 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
511 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
513 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
514 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
516 rc = CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, pTcon, full_path,
517 &args, cifs_sb->local_nls,
518 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
519 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
522 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
525 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
527 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
529 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
532 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_UNX_EMUL) {
537 cFYI(1, ("sfu compat create special file"));
539 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
546 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, full_path,
547 FILE_CREATE, /* fail if exists */
548 GENERIC_WRITE /* BB would
549 WRITE_OWNER | WRITE_DAC be better? */,
550 /* Create a file and set the
551 file attribute to SYSTEM */
552 CREATE_NOT_DIR | CREATE_OPTION_SPECIAL,
553 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf,
555 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
556 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
558 /* BB FIXME - add handling for backlevel servers
559 which need legacy open and check for all
560 calls to SMBOpen for fallback to SMBLeagcyOpen */
562 /* BB Do not bother to decode buf since no
563 local inode yet to put timestamps in,
564 but we can reuse it safely */
565 unsigned int bytes_written;
566 struct win_dev *pdev;
567 pdev = (struct win_dev *)buf;
569 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxCHR", 8);
571 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
573 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
574 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
576 sizeof(struct win_dev),
577 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
579 } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
580 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxBLK", 8);
582 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
584 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
585 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
587 sizeof(struct win_dev),
588 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
590 } /* else if(S_ISFIFO */
591 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
595 /* add code here to set EAs */
605 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
606 struct nameidata *nd)
609 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
612 __u16 fileHandle = 0;
613 bool posix_open = false;
614 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
615 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
616 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
617 char *full_path = NULL;
622 cFYI(1, ("parent inode = 0x%p name is: %s and dentry = 0x%p",
623 parent_dir_inode, direntry->d_name.name, direntry));
625 /* check whether path exists */
627 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
628 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
631 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
632 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
634 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
636 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++)
637 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
638 cFYI(1, ("Invalid file name"));
640 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
644 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
645 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
646 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
647 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
648 if (full_path == NULL) {
650 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
653 if (direntry->d_inode != NULL) {
654 cFYI(1, ("non-NULL inode in lookup"));
656 cFYI(1, ("NULL inode in lookup"));
658 cFYI(1, ("Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, direntry->d_inode));
660 if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
661 if (!(nd->flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)) &&
662 (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
663 if (!((nd->intent.open.flags & O_CREAT) &&
664 (nd->intent.open.flags & O_EXCL))) {
665 mode = nd->intent.open.create_mode &
667 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newInode,
668 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, mode,
669 nd->intent.open.flags, &oplock,
671 if ((rc != -EINVAL) && (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP))
676 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
677 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
679 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
680 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
682 if ((rc == 0) && (newInode != NULL)) {
684 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
686 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
687 d_add(direntry, newInode);
689 filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, direntry, NULL);
690 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
691 directories are presumed to be good here */
692 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
694 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
696 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
698 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
700 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
701 d_add(direntry, NULL);
702 /* if it was once a directory (but how can we tell?) we could do
703 shrink_dcache_parent(direntry); */
704 } else if (rc != -EACCES) {
705 cERROR(1, ("Unexpected lookup error %d", rc));
706 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
707 is a common return code */
716 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
720 if (direntry->d_inode) {
721 if (cifs_revalidate(direntry))
724 cFYI(1, ("neg dentry 0x%p name = %s",
725 direntry, direntry->d_name.name));
726 if (time_after(jiffies, direntry->d_time + HZ) ||
727 !lookupCacheEnabled) {
736 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
740 cFYI(1, ("In cifs d_delete, name = %s", direntry->d_name.name));
745 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
746 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
747 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
750 static int cifs_ci_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
752 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
756 hash = init_name_hash();
757 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++)
758 hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(codepage, q->name[i]),
760 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
765 static int cifs_ci_compare(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a,
768 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
770 if ((a->len == b->len) &&
771 (nls_strnicmp(codepage, a->name, b->name, a->len) == 0)) {
773 * To preserve case, don't let an existing negative dentry's
774 * case take precedence. If a is not a negative dentry, this
775 * should have no side effects
777 memcpy((void *)a->name, b->name, a->len);
783 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
784 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
785 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
786 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,