2 * xHCI host controller driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * Ring initialization rules:
25 * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
26 * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
27 * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
28 * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
30 * Ring behavior rules:
31 * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at
32 * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that
33 * into a link TRB and expand the ring.
34 * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
35 * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the
36 * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
37 * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times
38 * until you reach a non-link TRB.
39 * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
40 * equals the dequeue pointer.
43 * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
44 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
45 * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
46 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
49 * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
50 * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
51 * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
53 * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
54 * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring,
55 * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
58 * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
59 * the TRB is owned by the consumer.
60 * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
61 * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
62 * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
63 * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and
64 * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
71 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
72 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
73 struct xhci_event_cmd *event);
76 * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
79 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
82 unsigned long segment_offset;
84 if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
87 segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
88 if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
90 return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
93 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
94 * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
96 static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
97 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
99 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
100 return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
101 (seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
103 return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
106 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
107 * segment? I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
110 static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
111 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
113 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
114 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
116 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
119 static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring)
121 struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link;
122 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control);
125 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
126 * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
127 * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
129 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
130 struct xhci_ring *ring,
131 struct xhci_segment **seg,
132 union xhci_trb **trb)
134 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
136 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
143 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
144 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
146 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool consumer)
148 unsigned long long addr;
154 * Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or
155 * we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have
158 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
159 if (consumer && last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring,
160 ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
162 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state "
163 "for ring %p = %i\n",
167 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
169 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
170 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
174 } while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue));
176 addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue);
180 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
181 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
183 * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
184 * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
185 * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
186 * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
188 * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
189 * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was
190 * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
191 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
193 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
194 * prepare_transfer()?
196 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
197 bool consumer, bool more_trbs_coming, bool isoc)
200 union xhci_trb *next;
201 unsigned long long addr;
203 chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
204 next = ++(ring->enqueue);
207 /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
208 * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
210 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
212 if (ring != xhci->event_ring) {
214 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more
215 * TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we
216 * don't want to give the link TRB to the
217 * hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB
218 * back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue
219 * the TD at the top of the ring.
221 if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
224 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or
225 * isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host,
226 * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
227 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
229 if (!(isoc && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))
230 && !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
231 next->link.control &=
232 cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
233 next->link.control |=
236 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
238 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
240 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
241 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
242 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
244 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state for ring %p = %i\n",
246 (unsigned int) ring->cycle_state);
249 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
250 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
251 next = ring->enqueue;
253 addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue);
257 * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring. See rules
259 * FIXME: this would be simpler and faster if we just kept track of the number
260 * of free TRBs in a ring.
262 static int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
263 unsigned int num_trbs)
266 union xhci_trb *enq = ring->enqueue;
267 struct xhci_segment *enq_seg = ring->enq_seg;
268 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
269 unsigned int left_on_ring;
271 /* If we are currently pointing to a link TRB, advance the
272 * enqueue pointer before checking for space */
273 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, enq_seg, enq)) {
274 enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
278 /* Check if ring is empty */
279 if (enq == ring->dequeue) {
280 /* Can't use link trbs */
281 left_on_ring = TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1;
282 for (cur_seg = enq_seg->next; cur_seg != enq_seg;
283 cur_seg = cur_seg->next)
284 left_on_ring += TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1;
286 /* Always need one TRB free in the ring. */
288 if (num_trbs > left_on_ring) {
289 xhci_warn(xhci, "Not enough room on ring; "
290 "need %u TRBs, %u TRBs left\n",
291 num_trbs, left_on_ring);
296 /* Make sure there's an extra empty TRB available */
297 for (i = 0; i <= num_trbs; ++i) {
298 if (enq == ring->dequeue)
301 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, enq_seg, enq)) {
302 enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
309 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
310 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
312 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING))
315 xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
316 xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
317 /* Flush PCI posted writes */
318 xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
321 static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
326 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n");
328 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) {
329 xhci_dbg(xhci, "The command ring isn't running, "
330 "Have the command ring been stopped?\n");
334 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
335 if (!(temp_64 & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) {
336 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring had been stopped\n");
339 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
340 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT,
341 &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
343 /* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should
344 * time the completion od all xHCI commands, including
345 * the Command Abort operation. If software doesn't see
346 * CRR negated in a timely manner (e.g. longer than 5
347 * seconds), then it should assume that the there are
348 * larger problems with the xHC and assert HCRST.
350 ret = handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
351 CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000);
353 xhci_err(xhci, "Stopped the command ring failed, "
354 "maybe the host is dead\n");
355 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
364 static int xhci_queue_cd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
365 struct xhci_command *command,
366 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
369 cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_cd), GFP_ATOMIC);
372 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->cancel_cmd_list);
374 cd->command = command;
375 cd->cmd_trb = cmd_trb;
376 list_add_tail(&cd->cancel_cmd_list, &xhci->cancel_cmd_list);
382 * Cancel the command which has issue.
384 * Some commands may hang due to waiting for acknowledgement from
385 * usb device. It is outside of the xHC's ability to control and
386 * will cause the command ring is blocked. When it occurs software
387 * should intervene to recover the command ring.
388 * See Section 4.6.1.1 and 4.6.1.2
390 int xhci_cancel_cmd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *command,
391 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
396 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
398 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
399 xhci_warn(xhci, "Abort the command ring,"
400 " but the xHCI is dead.\n");
405 /* queue the cmd desriptor to cancel_cmd_list */
406 retval = xhci_queue_cd(xhci, command, cmd_trb);
408 xhci_warn(xhci, "Queuing command descriptor failed.\n");
412 /* abort command ring */
413 retval = xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci);
415 xhci_err(xhci, "Abort command ring failed\n");
416 if (unlikely(retval == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
418 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
419 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
429 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
430 unsigned int slot_id,
431 unsigned int ep_index,
432 unsigned int stream_id)
434 __le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
435 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
436 unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
438 /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
439 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
440 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
441 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
442 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
443 * FIXME - check all the stream rings for pending cancellations.
445 if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
446 (ep_state & EP_HALTED))
448 xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
449 /* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
450 * write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough.
454 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
455 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
456 unsigned int slot_id,
457 unsigned int ep_index)
459 unsigned int stream_id;
460 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
462 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
464 /* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
465 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
466 if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
467 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
471 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
473 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
474 if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
475 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
481 * Find the segment that trb is in. Start searching in start_seg.
482 * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
483 * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
485 static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
486 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
487 union xhci_trb *trb, int *cycle_state)
489 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
490 struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
492 while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
493 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
494 generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
495 if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
497 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
498 if (cur_seg == start_seg)
499 /* Looped over the entire list. Oops! */
506 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
507 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
508 unsigned int stream_id)
510 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
512 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
513 /* Common case: no streams */
514 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
517 if (stream_id == 0) {
519 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
520 "but URB has no stream ID.\n",
525 if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
526 return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
529 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
530 "stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
531 "but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
533 ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
538 /* Get the right ring for the given URB.
539 * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
540 * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
542 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
545 return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
546 xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id);
550 * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
551 * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
552 * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
553 * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
555 * We do this in three jumps:
556 * - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
557 * - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
558 * the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
559 * any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
560 * - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
561 * if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
563 * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
564 * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are
567 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
568 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
569 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
570 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
572 struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
573 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &dev->eps[ep_index];
574 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
575 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
578 ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
579 ep_index, stream_id);
581 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
582 "for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
586 state->new_cycle_state = 0;
587 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing stopped TRB.\n");
588 state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(cur_td->start_seg,
589 dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb,
590 &state->new_cycle_state);
591 if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
596 /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
597 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding endpoint context\n");
598 /* 4.6.9 the css flag is written to the stream context for streams */
599 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
600 struct xhci_stream_ctx *ctx =
601 &ep->stream_info->stream_ctx_array[stream_id];
602 state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & le64_to_cpu(ctx->stream_ring);
604 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx
605 = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
606 state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
609 state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
610 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.\n");
611 state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
613 &state->new_cycle_state);
614 if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
619 trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
620 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
621 (trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
622 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
623 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
626 * If there is only one segment in a ring, find_trb_seg()'s while loop
627 * will not run, and it will return before it has a chance to see if it
628 * needs to toggle the cycle bit. It can't tell if the stalled transfer
629 * ended just before the link TRB on a one-segment ring, or if the TD
630 * wrapped around the top of the ring, because it doesn't have the TD in
631 * question. Look for the one-segment case where stalled TRB's address
632 * is greater than the new dequeue pointer address.
634 if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
635 state->new_deq_ptr < dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb)
636 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
637 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cycle state = 0x%x\n", state->new_cycle_state);
639 /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
640 xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)\n",
642 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
643 xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)\n",
644 (unsigned long long) addr);
647 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
648 * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
649 * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
651 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
652 struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle)
654 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
655 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
657 for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
659 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
660 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) {
661 /* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
662 * leave the pointers intact.
664 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
665 /* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first
669 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
670 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
671 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel (unchain) link TRB\n");
672 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
673 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
675 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
677 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
679 cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
680 cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
681 cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
682 /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
683 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
684 /* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */
685 if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb &&
686 cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb)
687 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
688 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
689 cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(
690 TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP));
691 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel TRB %p (0x%llx dma) "
692 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
694 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
696 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
698 if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
703 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
704 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
705 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
706 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
708 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
709 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
710 unsigned int stream_id,
711 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
713 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
715 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
716 "new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u\n",
717 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
718 (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
719 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
720 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
721 deq_state->new_cycle_state);
722 queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
723 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
724 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
725 (u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
726 /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
727 * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
728 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
731 ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
734 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
735 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
737 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
738 /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the
739 * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
740 * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
742 if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
743 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
746 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
747 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
748 struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status, char *adjective)
752 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
755 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
757 hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
759 /* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */
760 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
761 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
762 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
763 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
764 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
765 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
768 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
770 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
771 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
772 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
773 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
778 * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
779 * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
781 * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
782 * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
783 * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
784 * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
785 * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
787 static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
788 union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
790 unsigned int slot_id;
791 unsigned int ep_index;
792 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
793 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
794 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
795 struct list_head *entry;
796 struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
797 struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
799 struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
801 if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(
802 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])))) {
803 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
804 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
805 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
807 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev,
810 xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
811 "completion for disabled slot %u\n",
816 memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
817 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
818 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
819 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
821 if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
822 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
823 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
824 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
825 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
829 /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
830 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
831 * it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
832 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
834 list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) {
835 cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
836 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancelling TD starting at %p, 0x%llx (dma).\n",
838 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
839 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
841 /* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
842 * with the stream ID after submission. This will
843 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
844 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
845 * that has already been freed. In the best case, the
846 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
847 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
848 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In
849 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after
852 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
853 "has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
855 cur_td->urb->stream_id);
856 goto remove_finished_td;
859 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
860 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
862 if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td)
863 xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
864 cur_td->urb->stream_id,
867 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
870 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
871 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in
872 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
874 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
876 last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
877 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
879 /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
880 if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
881 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci,
883 ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id,
885 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
887 /* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
888 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
891 /* Clear stopped_td and stopped_trb if endpoint is not halted */
892 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED)) {
893 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
894 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
898 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
899 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
900 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
901 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
904 cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next,
905 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
906 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
908 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */
909 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
910 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
912 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0, "cancelled");
914 /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
917 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
919 } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
921 /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
924 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
925 * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
926 * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
927 * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
928 * through xhci->state.
930 * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
931 * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
932 * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
933 * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
934 * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
935 * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
936 * particular endpoint.
938 * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
939 * pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last
940 * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
943 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
945 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
946 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
947 struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
948 struct xhci_ring *ring;
949 struct xhci_td *cur_td;
953 ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
956 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
958 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
959 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
960 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
961 "xHCI as DYING, exiting.\n");
962 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
965 if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
966 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
968 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
972 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
973 xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
974 /* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
977 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
978 /* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
980 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
982 ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
984 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
986 /* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
987 * not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are
988 * disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
989 * disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those
990 * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
991 * so we must complete them.
993 xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
994 xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
995 /* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't
996 * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
997 * we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host
998 * doesn't touch the memory.
1001 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
1004 for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
1005 temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
1006 ring = temp_ep->ring;
1009 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
1010 "ep index %u\n", i, j);
1011 while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
1012 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
1015 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
1016 if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
1017 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
1018 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
1019 -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
1021 while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
1022 cur_td = list_first_entry(
1023 &temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
1026 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
1027 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
1028 -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
1032 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
1033 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling usb_hc_died()\n");
1034 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
1035 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
1039 * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
1040 * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
1041 * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the
1042 * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
1043 * cancellations pending.
1045 static void handle_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1046 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
1047 union xhci_trb *trb)
1049 unsigned int slot_id;
1050 unsigned int ep_index;
1051 unsigned int stream_id;
1052 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1053 struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
1054 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1055 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1057 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1058 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1059 stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
1060 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1062 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
1064 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for "
1065 "freed stream ID %u\n",
1067 /* XXX: Harmless??? */
1068 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1072 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1073 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
1075 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1076 unsigned int ep_state;
1077 unsigned int slot_state;
1079 switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status))) {
1081 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
1082 "of stream ID configuration\n");
1084 case COMP_CTX_STATE:
1085 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
1086 "to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
1087 ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info);
1088 ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
1089 slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
1090 slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
1091 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u\n",
1092 slot_state, ep_state);
1095 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
1096 "slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
1099 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
1100 "completion code of %u.\n",
1101 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1104 /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we
1105 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
1106 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen
1107 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
1108 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
1111 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx\n",
1112 le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq));
1113 if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1114 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) ==
1115 (le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~(EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK))) {
1116 /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
1117 * to reflect the new position.
1119 ep_ring->deq_seg = dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg;
1120 ep_ring->dequeue = dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr;
1122 xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq "
1123 "Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
1124 xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
1125 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1126 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr);
1130 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1131 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
1132 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
1133 /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
1134 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1137 static void handle_reset_ep_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1138 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
1139 union xhci_trb *trb)
1142 unsigned int ep_index;
1144 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1145 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1146 /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
1147 * but we don't care.
1149 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u\n",
1150 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1152 /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
1153 * command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here
1154 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
1156 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
1157 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing configure endpoint command\n");
1158 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
1159 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
1161 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1163 /* Clear our internal halted state and restart the ring(s) */
1164 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1165 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1169 /* Complete the command and detele it from the devcie's command queue.
1171 static void xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1172 struct xhci_command *command, u32 status)
1174 command->status = status;
1175 list_del(&command->cmd_list);
1176 if (command->completion)
1177 complete(command->completion);
1179 xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
1183 /* Check to see if a command in the device's command queue matches this one.
1184 * Signal the completion or free the command, and return 1. Return 0 if the
1185 * completed command isn't at the head of the command list.
1187 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1188 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1189 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1191 struct xhci_command *command;
1193 if (list_empty(&virt_dev->cmd_list))
1196 command = list_entry(virt_dev->cmd_list.next,
1197 struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1198 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != command->command_trb)
1201 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, command,
1202 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1207 * Finding the command trb need to be cancelled and modifying it to
1208 * NO OP command. And if the command is in device's command wait
1209 * list, finishing and freeing it.
1211 * If we can't find the command trb, we think it had already been
1214 static void xhci_cmd_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_cd *cur_cd)
1216 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1217 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
1220 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue == xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1223 /* find the current segment of command ring */
1224 cur_seg = find_trb_seg(xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg,
1225 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, &cycle_state);
1228 xhci_warn(xhci, "Command ring mismatch, dequeue = %p %llx (dma)\n",
1229 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue,
1230 (unsigned long long)
1231 xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1232 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue));
1233 xhci_debug_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1234 xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1238 /* find the command trb matched by cd from command ring */
1239 for (cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
1240 cmd_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
1241 next_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, &cur_seg, &cmd_trb)) {
1242 /* If the trb is link trb, continue */
1243 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))
1246 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1248 /* If the command in device's command list, we should
1249 * finish it and free the command structure.
1251 if (cur_cd->command)
1252 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1253 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1255 /* get cycle state from the origin command trb */
1256 cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])
1259 /* modify the command trb to NO OP command */
1260 cmd_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
1261 cmd_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
1262 cmd_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
1263 cmd_trb->generic.field[3] = cpu_to_le32(
1264 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP) | cycle_state);
1270 static void xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1272 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1274 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1277 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1278 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1279 xhci_cmd_to_noop(xhci, cur_cd);
1280 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1286 * traversing the cancel_cmd_list. If the command descriptor according
1287 * to cmd_trb is found, the function free it and return 1, otherwise
1290 static int xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1291 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
1293 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1295 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1298 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1299 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1300 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1301 if (cur_cd->command)
1302 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1303 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1304 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1314 * If the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_ABORT, we just check whether the
1315 * trb pointed by the command ring dequeue pointer is the trb we want to
1316 * cancel or not. And if the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_STOP, we will
1317 * traverse the cancel_cmd_list to trun the all of the commands according
1318 * to command descriptor to NO-OP trb.
1320 static int handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1321 int cmd_trb_comp_code)
1323 int cur_trb_is_good = 0;
1325 /* Searching the cmd trb pointed by the command ring dequeue
1326 * pointer in command descriptor list. If it is found, free it.
1328 cur_trb_is_good = xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(xhci,
1329 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1331 if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT)
1332 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED;
1333 else if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) {
1334 /* traversing the cancel_cmd_list and canceling
1335 * the command according to command descriptor
1337 xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(xhci);
1339 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
1341 * ring command ring doorbell again to restart the
1344 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1345 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1347 return cur_trb_is_good;
1350 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1351 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1353 int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1355 dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
1356 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1357 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1358 unsigned int ep_index;
1359 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1360 unsigned int ep_state;
1362 cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
1363 cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1364 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1365 /* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
1366 if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
1367 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
1370 /* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
1371 if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
1372 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
1376 if ((GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_ABORT) ||
1377 (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_STOP)) {
1378 /* If the return value is 0, we think the trb pointed by
1379 * command ring dequeue pointer is a good trb. The good
1380 * trb means we don't want to cancel the trb, but it have
1381 * been stopped by host. So we should handle it normally.
1382 * Otherwise, driver should invoke inc_deq() and return.
1384 if (handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci,
1385 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)))) {
1386 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false);
1391 switch (le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])
1392 & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
1393 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ENABLE_SLOT):
1394 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_SUCCESS)
1395 xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
1398 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1400 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DISABLE_SLOT):
1401 if (xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1402 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
1403 /* Delete default control endpoint resources */
1404 xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci,
1405 xhci->devs[slot_id], true);
1406 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
1409 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP):
1410 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1411 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1414 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
1415 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
1416 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
1417 * endpoint command or streams were being configured.
1418 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
1419 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
1421 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci,
1423 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
1424 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags)) - 1;
1425 /* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
1426 * condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth
1427 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure
1428 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was
1429 * untested on this prototype.
1431 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
1432 ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
1433 le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) - SLOT_FLAG ==
1434 le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags)) {
1435 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
1436 ep_state = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
1437 if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
1438 goto bandwidth_change;
1439 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd - "
1440 "last ep index = %d, state = %d\n",
1441 ep_index, ep_state);
1442 /* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
1443 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &=
1445 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1449 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd\n");
1450 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
1451 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1452 complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1454 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT):
1455 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1456 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1458 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1459 complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1461 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV):
1462 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1463 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1465 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING):
1466 handle_stopped_endpoint(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, event);
1468 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ):
1469 handle_set_deq_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1471 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP):
1473 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP):
1474 handle_reset_ep_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1476 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV):
1477 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
1478 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1479 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
1480 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1482 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event);
1484 xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
1485 "for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
1487 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_NEC_GET_FW):
1488 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
1489 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1492 xhci_dbg(xhci, "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x\n",
1493 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
1494 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1497 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
1498 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1501 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false);
1504 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1505 union xhci_trb *event)
1509 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1510 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
1511 if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
1512 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1515 /* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all
1516 * port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0).
1518 * Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of
1519 * the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays.
1520 * Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port.
1522 static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1523 struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id)
1526 unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0;
1528 /* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[],
1529 * and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes. Count the number of similar
1530 * speed ports, up to 1 port before this port.
1532 for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) {
1533 u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i];
1536 * Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate
1537 * Extended Capabilities port speed entries.
1539 if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY)
1543 * USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub. USB 2.0 and
1544 * 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub. If the port speed
1545 * matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port.
1547 if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1548 num_similar_speed_ports++;
1550 return num_similar_speed_ports;
1553 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1554 union xhci_trb *event)
1556 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1561 unsigned int faked_port_index;
1563 struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
1564 __le32 __iomem **port_array;
1565 bool bogus_port_status = false;
1567 /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
1568 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1569 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
1570 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
1572 port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
1573 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
1575 max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
1576 if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
1577 xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id);
1578 bogus_port_status = true;
1582 /* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to:
1583 * is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port?
1585 major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1];
1586 if (major_revision == 0) {
1587 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in "
1588 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1590 bogus_port_status = true;
1593 if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
1594 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in"
1595 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1597 bogus_port_status = true;
1602 * Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB
1603 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports. We want to check if the port has reported a
1604 * resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID
1605 * into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the
1606 * correct bus_state structure.
1608 /* Find the right roothub. */
1609 hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
1610 if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1611 hcd = xhci->shared_hcd;
1612 bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)];
1613 if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1614 port_array = xhci->usb3_ports;
1616 port_array = xhci->usb2_ports;
1617 /* Find the faked port hub number */
1618 faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci,
1621 temp = xhci_readl(xhci, port_array[faked_port_index]);
1622 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1623 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
1624 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1627 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
1628 xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
1630 temp1 = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->command);
1631 if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) {
1632 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
1636 if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1637 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d\n", port_id);
1638 xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1640 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
1641 faked_port_index + 1);
1643 xhci_dbg(xhci, "slot_id is zero\n");
1646 xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
1647 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
1648 /* Clear PORT_PLC */
1649 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1650 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1652 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
1653 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies +
1654 msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1655 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
1656 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]);
1657 /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */
1661 if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
1662 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1666 /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
1667 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
1669 /* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
1670 * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
1671 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
1673 if (bogus_port_status)
1677 * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the
1678 * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1.
1679 * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change
1680 * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to
1681 * polling to avoid losing status changes.
1683 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__);
1684 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1685 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1686 /* Pass this up to the core */
1687 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1688 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1692 * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
1693 * at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a
1694 * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it
1697 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1698 union xhci_trb *start_trb,
1699 union xhci_trb *end_trb,
1700 dma_addr_t suspect_dma)
1702 dma_addr_t start_dma;
1703 dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
1704 dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
1705 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1707 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
1708 cur_seg = start_seg;
1713 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
1714 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
1715 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
1716 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
1717 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
1719 if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
1720 /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
1721 if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
1722 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
1725 /* Case for one segment with
1726 * a TD wrapped around to the top
1728 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
1729 suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
1730 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
1731 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
1736 /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
1737 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
1740 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
1741 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
1742 } while (cur_seg != start_seg);
1747 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1748 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1749 unsigned int stream_id,
1750 struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb)
1752 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
1753 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
1754 ep->stopped_td = td;
1755 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1756 ep->stopped_stream = stream_id;
1758 xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1759 xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index);
1761 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
1762 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
1763 ep->stopped_stream = 0;
1765 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1768 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will
1769 * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
1770 * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
1771 * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
1772 * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
1774 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1775 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1776 unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1778 /* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
1779 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR ||
1780 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE ||
1781 trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR)
1782 /* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1783 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW
1784 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1785 * endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the
1788 if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) ==
1789 cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED))
1795 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1797 if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
1798 /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
1799 * treat as not-an-error.
1801 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
1803 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
1810 * Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list;
1811 * Return 1 if the urb can be given back.
1813 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1814 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1815 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip)
1817 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1818 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1819 unsigned int slot_id;
1821 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1822 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1824 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
1827 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1828 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1829 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1830 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1831 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1832 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1837 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
1838 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
1839 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1840 * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1841 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1843 ep->stopped_td = td;
1844 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1847 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL) {
1848 /* The transfer is completed from the driver's
1849 * perspective, but we need to issue a set dequeue
1850 * command for this stalled endpoint to move the dequeue
1851 * pointer past the TD. We can't do that here because
1852 * the halt condition must be cleared first. Let the
1853 * USB class driver clear the stall later.
1855 ep->stopped_td = td;
1856 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1857 ep->stopped_stream = ep_ring->stream_id;
1858 } else if (xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1859 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) {
1860 /* Other types of errors halt the endpoint, but the
1861 * class driver doesn't call usb_reset_endpoint() unless
1862 * the error is -EPIPE. Clear the halted status in the
1863 * xHCI hardware manually.
1865 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1866 slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id,
1869 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
1870 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
1871 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1872 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1876 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
1878 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1880 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
1881 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than
1882 * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
1883 * number (since it's unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't
1884 * transfer anything.
1886 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1887 xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
1888 "xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
1890 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1891 urb->actual_length);
1892 urb->actual_length = 0;
1893 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1894 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
1898 list_del_init(&td->td_list);
1899 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
1900 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
1901 list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
1904 /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
1905 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
1907 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1908 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
1909 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs
1911 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
1912 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
1922 * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
1924 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1925 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1926 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1928 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1929 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1930 unsigned int slot_id;
1932 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1935 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1936 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1937 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1938 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1939 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1940 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1942 xhci_debug_trb(xhci, xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
1943 switch (trb_comp_code) {
1945 if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
1946 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB "
1947 "without IOC set??\n");
1948 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1949 } else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
1950 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB "
1951 "without IOC set??\n");
1952 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1958 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1959 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
1963 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
1965 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1967 if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1968 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
1970 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, "
1971 "halted endpoint index = %u\n",
1972 trb_comp_code, ep_index);
1973 /* else fall through */
1975 /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
1976 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
1977 event_trb != td->last_trb)
1978 td->urb->actual_length =
1979 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1980 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1982 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1984 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1985 slot_id, ep_index, 0, td, event_trb);
1986 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, true);
1989 * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
1990 * happened? I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
1992 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
1993 /* The event was for the status stage */
1994 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1995 if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
1996 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code
1998 if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) &&
1999 (td->urb->transfer_flags
2000 & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
2001 /* Did we already see a short data
2003 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2005 td->urb->actual_length =
2006 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2009 /* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
2010 td->urb->actual_length =
2011 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2012 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2013 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status "
2019 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2023 * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
2025 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2026 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2027 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2029 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2030 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2033 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2034 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2035 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2037 bool skip_td = false;
2039 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2040 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2041 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2042 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2043 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2045 /* handle completion code */
2046 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2048 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) {
2052 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2053 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2055 frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
2059 frame->status = -ECOMM;
2062 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2064 frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
2070 frame->status = -EPROTO;
2074 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2081 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) {
2082 frame->actual_length = frame->length;
2083 td->urb->actual_length += frame->length;
2085 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue,
2086 cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb;
2087 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2088 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2089 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2090 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2092 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2093 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2095 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2096 frame->actual_length = len;
2097 td->urb->actual_length += len;
2101 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2104 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2105 struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2106 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2108 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2109 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2110 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2113 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2114 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2115 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2116 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2118 /* The transfer is partly done. */
2119 frame->status = -EXDEV;
2121 /* calc actual length */
2122 frame->actual_length = 0;
2124 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2125 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2126 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
2127 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
2129 return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true);
2133 * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2135 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2136 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2137 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2139 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2140 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2141 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2144 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2145 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2147 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2149 /* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
2150 if (event_trb != td->last_trb ||
2151 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2152 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
2154 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2155 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2158 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2159 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2165 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2166 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2171 /* Others already handled above */
2174 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2175 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
2176 "%d bytes untransferred\n",
2177 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2178 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2179 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2180 /* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
2181 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
2182 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2183 td->urb->actual_length =
2184 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2185 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2186 if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
2187 td->urb->actual_length) {
2188 xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
2189 "of %d bytes left\n",
2190 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2191 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2192 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2193 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2197 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
2198 if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) {
2199 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2200 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2205 td->urb->actual_length =
2206 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2207 /* Ignore a short packet completion if the
2208 * untransferred length was zero.
2210 if (*status == -EREMOTEIO)
2214 /* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
2215 * pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
2217 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2218 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
2219 cur_trb != event_trb;
2220 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2221 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2222 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2223 td->urb->actual_length +=
2224 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2226 /* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
2227 * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
2229 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
2230 td->urb->actual_length +=
2231 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2232 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2235 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2239 * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
2240 * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
2241 * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
2243 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2244 struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
2246 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2247 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
2248 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2249 unsigned int slot_id;
2251 struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
2252 dma_addr_t event_dma;
2253 struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
2254 union xhci_trb *event_trb;
2255 struct urb *urb = NULL;
2256 int status = -EINPROGRESS;
2257 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2258 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2259 struct list_head *tmp;
2264 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2265 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2267 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
2271 /* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
2272 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2273 ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
2274 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2275 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2277 (le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) ==
2278 EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
2279 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint "
2280 "or incorrect stream ring\n");
2284 /* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
2286 list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
2290 event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
2291 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2292 /* Look for common error cases */
2293 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2294 /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
2298 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
2300 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
2301 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2303 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion on short TX: "
2304 "needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n");
2308 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
2310 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2311 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
2314 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n");
2315 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
2319 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
2322 case COMP_SPLIT_ERR:
2324 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n");
2328 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n");
2329 status = -EOVERFLOW;
2332 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
2336 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n");
2338 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2339 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n");
2343 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
2344 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
2345 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
2347 xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
2348 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2349 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2350 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2351 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2355 xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
2356 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2357 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2358 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2359 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2363 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device");
2366 case COMP_MISSED_INT:
2368 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
2369 * may be missed by xHC.
2370 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
2371 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
2374 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n");
2377 if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
2381 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably "
2387 /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
2390 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
2392 * A stopped endpoint may generate an extra completion
2393 * event if the device was suspended. Don't print
2396 if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP ||
2397 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) {
2398 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
2399 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2401 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
2402 (le32_to_cpu(event->flags) &
2403 TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
2404 xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
2408 xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip "
2409 "flag set. Clear skip flag.\n");
2415 /* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
2416 if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
2418 xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. "
2419 "Clear skip flag.\n");
2424 td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
2428 /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
2429 event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
2430 td->last_trb, event_dma);
2433 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
2434 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
2435 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
2436 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
2437 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
2438 * will take care the rest.
2440 if (!event_seg && trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2447 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
2448 /* Some host controllers give a spurious
2449 * successful event after a short transfer.
2452 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
2453 ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
2454 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2458 /* HC is busted, give up! */
2460 "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
2461 "part of current TD\n");
2465 ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
2468 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2469 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
2471 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2474 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n");
2478 event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) /
2479 sizeof(*event_trb)];
2481 * No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts.
2482 * If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the
2483 * corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore
2486 if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) {
2488 "event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n");
2492 /* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to
2495 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2496 ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2498 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2499 ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2502 ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event,
2507 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set.
2508 * Will roll back to continue process missed tds.
2510 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) {
2511 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
2516 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2517 /* Leave the TD around for the reset endpoint function
2518 * to use(but only if it's not a control endpoint,
2519 * since we already queued the Set TR dequeue pointer
2520 * command for stalled control endpoints).
2522 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc) ||
2523 (trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL &&
2524 trb_comp_code != COMP_BABBLE))
2525 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
2529 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2530 if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
2531 (urb->transfer_flags &
2532 URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
2534 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
2535 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, "
2536 "expected = %x, status = %d\n",
2537 urb, urb->actual_length,
2538 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2540 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2541 /* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the
2542 * urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0.
2544 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2546 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status);
2547 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2551 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
2552 * endpoint ring need to take care of.
2553 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
2556 } while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT);
2562 * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop
2563 * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
2564 * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
2565 * otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
2567 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2569 union xhci_trb *event;
2570 int update_ptrs = 1;
2573 if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2574 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
2578 event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2579 /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
2580 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
2581 xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
2582 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
2587 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
2588 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
2591 /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
2592 switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
2593 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
2594 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
2596 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
2597 handle_port_status(xhci, event);
2600 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
2601 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
2603 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
2608 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
2610 handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
2612 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
2614 /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
2615 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
2617 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2618 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
2619 "event handler.\n");
2624 /* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
2625 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
2627 /* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to
2634 * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
2635 * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
2636 * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
2638 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2640 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2642 union xhci_trb *trb;
2644 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
2647 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2648 trb = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2649 /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
2650 status = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2651 if (status == 0xffffffff)
2654 if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
2655 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2658 if (status & STS_FATAL) {
2659 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
2662 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2667 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
2668 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
2669 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
2672 xhci_writel(xhci, status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2673 /* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */
2674 /* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */
2676 if (hcd->irq != -1) {
2678 /* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */
2679 irq_pending = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2680 irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
2681 xhci_writel(xhci, irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2684 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2685 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
2686 "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
2687 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
2688 * the event ring should be empty.
2690 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2691 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
2692 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2693 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2698 event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2699 /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
2700 * that clears the EHB.
2702 while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {}
2704 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2705 /* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
2706 if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2707 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2708 xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
2710 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event "
2711 "ring dequeue ptr.\n");
2712 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
2713 temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
2714 temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
2717 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */
2718 temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
2719 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2721 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2726 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2729 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
2731 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2732 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
2733 if (xhci->shared_hcd)
2734 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &xhci->shared_hcd->flags);
2736 ret = xhci_irq(hcd);
2741 /**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/
2744 * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
2745 * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
2747 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
2748 * prepare_transfer()?
2750 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2751 bool consumer, bool more_trbs_coming, bool isoc,
2752 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
2754 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
2756 trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
2757 trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
2758 trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
2759 trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
2760 trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
2761 inc_enq(xhci, ring, consumer, more_trbs_coming, isoc);
2765 * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
2766 * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
2768 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
2769 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, bool isoc, gfp_t mem_flags)
2771 /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
2773 case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2775 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
2776 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
2778 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
2780 case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2781 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
2782 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
2783 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
2785 case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2786 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
2787 case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2788 case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2791 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
2793 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
2794 * back into a known state.
2798 if (!room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs)) {
2799 /* FIXME allocate more room */
2800 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR no room on ep ring\n");
2804 if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) {
2805 struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring;
2806 union xhci_trb *next;
2808 next = ring->enqueue;
2810 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2811 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
2812 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
2814 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) && !(isoc &&
2815 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
2816 next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
2818 next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
2821 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
2823 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
2824 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2825 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
2826 if (!in_interrupt()) {
2827 xhci_dbg(xhci, "queue_trb: Toggle cycle "
2828 "state for ring %p = %i\n",
2829 ring, (unsigned int)ring->cycle_state);
2832 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
2833 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
2834 next = ring->enqueue;
2841 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2842 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
2843 unsigned int ep_index,
2844 unsigned int stream_id,
2845 unsigned int num_trbs,
2847 unsigned int td_index,
2852 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2854 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2855 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2857 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
2859 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
2864 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring,
2865 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
2866 num_trbs, isoc, mem_flags);
2870 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2871 td = urb_priv->td[td_index];
2873 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
2874 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
2876 if (td_index == 0) {
2877 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2883 /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
2884 list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
2885 td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
2886 td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
2888 urb_priv->td[td_index] = td;
2893 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
2895 int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
2896 struct scatterlist *sg;
2899 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
2900 temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2902 xhci_dbg(xhci, "count sg list trbs: \n");
2904 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
2905 unsigned int previous_total_trbs = num_trbs;
2906 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2908 /* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
2909 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
2910 (sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
2911 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
2912 if (running_total != 0)
2915 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
2916 while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) {
2918 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
2920 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg #%d: dma = %#llx, len = %#x (%d), num_trbs = %d\n",
2921 i, (unsigned long long)sg_dma_address(sg),
2922 len, len, num_trbs - previous_total_trbs);
2924 len = min_t(int, len, temp);
2929 xhci_dbg(xhci, "\n");
2930 if (!in_interrupt())
2931 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %d, sglist used, "
2933 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2934 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2939 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
2942 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
2943 "TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
2944 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
2945 if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
2946 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
2947 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
2949 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2950 running_total, running_total,
2951 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2952 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2955 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
2956 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
2957 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
2960 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
2965 start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
2967 start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
2968 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
2972 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt
2973 * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD
2974 * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
2977 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2978 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
2980 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
2981 xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
2985 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
2986 ep_interval = urb->interval;
2987 /* Convert to microframes */
2988 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
2989 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
2991 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
2992 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
2994 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
2995 if (printk_ratelimit())
2996 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
2997 " (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
2998 "(%d microframe%s)\n",
3000 ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3002 xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3003 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3004 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3005 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3006 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3009 return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3013 * The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB),
3014 * right shifted by 10.
3015 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3017 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder)
3019 u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1;
3021 if ((remainder >> 10) >= max)
3024 return (remainder >> 10) << 17;
3028 * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized
3029 * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB).
3031 * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
3032 * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
3034 * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
3035 * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
3037 * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
3039 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3040 * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
3042 static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len,
3043 unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb,
3044 unsigned int num_trbs_left)
3046 int packets_transferred;
3048 /* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
3049 if (num_trbs_left == 0 || (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0))
3052 /* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in
3055 packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) /
3056 GET_MAX_PACKET(usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3058 if ((total_packet_count - packets_transferred) > 31)
3060 return (total_packet_count - packets_transferred) << 17;
3063 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3064 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3066 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3067 unsigned int num_trbs;
3068 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3070 struct scatterlist *sg;
3072 int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
3073 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3076 bool more_trbs_coming;
3078 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3081 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3085 num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
3086 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
3087 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3088 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3090 trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3091 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3092 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3093 if (trb_buff_len < 0)
3094 return trb_buff_len;
3096 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3097 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3100 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3101 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3102 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3104 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3105 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3109 * How much data is in the first TRB?
3111 * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
3112 * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
3113 * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
3114 * the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
3115 * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
3118 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3119 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3120 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3121 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3122 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3123 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3124 xhci_dbg(xhci, "First length to xfer from 1st sglist entry = %u\n",
3128 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3131 u32 length_field = 0;
3134 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3137 if (start_cycle == 0)
3140 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3142 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3143 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3148 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3149 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3153 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3154 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3157 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg entry: dma = %#x, len = %#x (%d), "
3158 "64KB boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
3159 (unsigned int) addr, trb_buff_len, trb_buff_len,
3160 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
3161 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
3162 if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3163 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
3164 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
3165 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
3166 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
3167 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
3170 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3171 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3172 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3173 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3176 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3177 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3180 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3185 more_trbs_coming = true;
3187 more_trbs_coming = false;
3188 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, false,
3189 lower_32_bits(addr),
3190 upper_32_bits(addr),
3192 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3194 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3196 /* Calculate length for next transfer --
3197 * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
3199 this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
3200 if (this_sg_len == 0) {
3205 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3206 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3208 addr += trb_buff_len;
3211 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3212 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3213 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3214 if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3216 urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3217 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3219 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3220 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3221 start_cycle, start_trb);
3225 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
3226 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3227 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3229 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3230 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3233 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3235 bool more_trbs_coming;
3237 u32 field, length_field;
3239 int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
3240 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3244 return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3246 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3251 /* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
3252 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3253 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3254 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
3256 /* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
3257 * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
3259 if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
3261 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
3262 while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
3264 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3266 /* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
3268 if (!in_interrupt())
3269 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %#x (%d), "
3270 "addr = %#llx, num_trbs = %d\n",
3271 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3272 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3273 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3274 (unsigned long long)urb->transfer_dma,
3277 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3278 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3279 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3283 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3284 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3287 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3288 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3289 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3291 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3292 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3295 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3296 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3297 /* How much data is in the first TRB? */
3298 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3299 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3300 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3301 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3302 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3306 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3311 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3314 if (start_cycle == 0)
3317 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3319 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3320 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3325 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3326 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3330 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3331 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3334 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3335 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3336 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3337 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3340 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3341 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3344 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3349 more_trbs_coming = true;
3351 more_trbs_coming = false;
3352 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, false,
3353 lower_32_bits(addr),
3354 upper_32_bits(addr),
3356 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3358 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3360 /* Calculate length for next transfer */
3361 addr += trb_buff_len;
3362 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3363 if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
3364 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3365 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3367 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3368 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3369 start_cycle, start_trb);
3373 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
3374 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3375 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3377 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3380 struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
3381 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3383 u32 field, length_field;
3384 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3387 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3392 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
3395 if (!urb->setup_packet)
3398 if (!in_interrupt())
3399 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing ctrl tx for slot id %d, ep %d\n",
3401 /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
3404 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
3405 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
3406 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
3408 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
3410 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3411 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3412 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3416 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3417 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3420 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3421 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3422 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3424 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3425 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3427 /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
3428 /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
3429 setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
3431 field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
3432 if (start_cycle == 0)
3435 /* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
3436 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
3437 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3438 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3439 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
3441 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
3445 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, true, false,
3446 setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
3447 le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
3448 TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3449 /* Immediate data in pointer */
3452 /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
3453 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3454 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3455 field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3457 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3459 length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3460 xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3462 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3463 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3464 field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
3465 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, true, false,
3466 lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3467 upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3469 field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3472 /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
3473 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3475 /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
3476 /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
3477 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3481 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, false, false,
3485 /* Event on completion */
3486 field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3488 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
3489 start_cycle, start_trb);
3493 static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3494 struct urb *urb, int i)
3499 addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
3500 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3502 num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
3511 * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
3512 * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed
3513 * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
3514 * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
3515 * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
3516 * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
3518 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3519 struct usb_device *udev,
3520 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3522 unsigned int max_burst;
3524 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
3527 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3528 return roundup(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
3532 * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is
3533 * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
3534 * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
3535 * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst
3536 * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
3537 * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
3539 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3540 struct usb_device *udev,
3541 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3543 unsigned int max_burst;
3544 unsigned int residue;
3546 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
3549 switch (udev->speed) {
3550 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3551 /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
3552 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3553 residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
3554 /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
3555 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
3561 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3563 return total_packet_count - 1;
3567 /* This is for isoc transfer */
3568 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3569 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3571 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3572 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3574 int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
3575 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3578 u32 field, length_field;
3579 int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
3580 u64 start_addr, addr;
3582 bool more_trbs_coming;
3584 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
3586 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3588 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
3592 if (!in_interrupt())
3593 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %#x (%d),"
3594 " addr = %#llx, num_tds = %d\n",
3595 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3596 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3597 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3598 (unsigned long long)urb->transfer_dma,
3601 start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3602 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3603 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3605 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3606 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3607 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
3608 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3609 unsigned int burst_count;
3610 unsigned int residue;
3614 addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
3615 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3616 td_remain_len = td_len;
3617 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len,
3619 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)));
3620 /* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
3621 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3622 total_packet_count++;
3623 burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb,
3624 total_packet_count);
3625 residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
3626 urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count);
3628 trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3630 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
3631 urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, true,
3639 td = urb_priv->td[i];
3640 for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
3645 field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) |
3647 /* Queue the isoc TRB */
3648 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC);
3649 /* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */
3652 if (start_cycle == 0)
3655 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3658 /* Queue other normal TRBs */
3659 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
3660 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3663 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
3664 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3667 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in
3668 * the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the
3671 if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
3673 more_trbs_coming = true;
3675 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3677 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100 &&
3680 /* Set BEI bit except for the last td */
3681 if (i < num_tds - 1)
3684 more_trbs_coming = false;
3687 /* Calculate TRB length */
3688 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3689 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
3690 if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
3691 trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
3693 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
3694 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3695 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3696 td_len - running_total);
3698 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(
3699 running_total, trb_buff_len,
3700 total_packet_count, urb,
3701 (trbs_per_td - j - 1));
3703 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3707 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, true,
3708 lower_32_bits(addr),
3709 upper_32_bits(addr),
3712 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3714 addr += trb_buff_len;
3715 td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
3718 /* Check TD length */
3719 if (running_total != td_len) {
3720 xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
3726 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
3727 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
3728 usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
3730 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
3732 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3733 start_cycle, start_trb);
3736 /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
3738 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3739 list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list);
3741 /* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
3742 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
3743 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
3744 * overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
3746 urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3747 /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
3748 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true);
3750 /* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
3751 ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb;
3752 ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg;
3753 ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
3754 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3759 * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
3760 * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
3761 * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to
3762 * update the urb->start_frame by now.
3763 * Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input.
3765 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3766 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3768 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
3769 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3770 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3774 int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
3777 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
3778 ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
3779 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3782 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3783 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
3784 num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3786 /* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
3787 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
3789 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
3790 num_trbs, true, mem_flags);
3794 start_frame = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3795 start_frame &= 0x3fff;
3797 urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3798 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3799 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3800 urb->start_frame >>= 3;
3802 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3803 ep_interval = urb->interval;
3804 /* Convert to microframes */
3805 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3806 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3808 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3809 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3811 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3812 if (printk_ratelimit())
3813 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
3814 " (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
3815 "(%d microframe%s)\n",
3817 ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3819 xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3820 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3821 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3822 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3823 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3826 return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3829 /**** Command Ring Operations ****/
3831 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
3832 * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
3833 * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
3834 * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
3835 * then only check for the number of reserved spots.
3836 * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
3837 * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
3839 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2,
3840 u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
3842 int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
3845 if (!command_must_succeed)
3848 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
3849 reserved_trbs, false, GFP_ATOMIC);
3851 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
3852 if (command_must_succeed)
3853 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
3854 "unfailable commands failed.\n");
3857 queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, false, false, field1, field2,
3858 field3, field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
3862 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
3863 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
3865 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3866 TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
3869 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
3870 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3873 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3874 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3875 TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3879 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3880 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
3882 return queue_command(xhci, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
3885 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */
3886 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id)
3888 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3889 TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3893 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
3894 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3895 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
3897 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3898 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3899 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3900 command_must_succeed);
3903 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
3904 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3907 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3908 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3909 TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3914 * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
3915 * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
3917 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3918 unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
3920 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3921 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3922 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
3923 u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
3925 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3926 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
3929 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
3930 * This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
3932 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3933 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
3934 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
3935 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
3938 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3939 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3940 u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id);
3941 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
3942 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
3944 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
3946 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3947 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
3951 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
3952 if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
3953 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3954 xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
3957 ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_seg;
3958 ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_ptr;
3959 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
3960 upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
3961 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
3964 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3965 unsigned int ep_index)
3967 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3968 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3969 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
3971 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type,