2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
29 /* Device for a quirk */
30 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC 0x1b73
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK 0x1000
32 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400 0x1400
34 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON 0x1b6f
35 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67 0x7023
37 static const char hcd_name[] = "xhci_hcd";
39 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
40 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct pci_dev *pdev)
43 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
44 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
45 * new extended capabilities.
48 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
49 if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev))
50 xhci_dbg(xhci, "MWI active\n");
52 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
56 static void xhci_pci_quirks(struct device *dev, struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
58 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
60 /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
61 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC &&
62 (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK ||
63 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_FL1400)) {
64 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK &&
65 pdev->revision == 0x0) {
66 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK;
67 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
68 " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
70 /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
71 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
74 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI;
75 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
76 "has broken MSI implementation\n",
78 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
81 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC)
82 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_NEC_HOST;
84 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && xhci->hci_version == 0x96)
85 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST;
88 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
89 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX;
90 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
91 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI) {
92 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK;
93 xhci->limit_active_eps = 64;
94 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING;
96 * PPT desktop boards DH77EB and DH77DF will power back on after
97 * a few seconds of being shutdown. The fix for this is to
98 * switch the ports from xHCI to EHCI on shutdown. We can't use
99 * DMI information to find those particular boards (since each
100 * vendor will change the board name), so we have to key off all
103 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT;
104 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_AVOID_BEI;
106 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON &&
107 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67) {
108 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
109 xhci_dbg(xhci, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
110 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH;
112 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA)
113 xhci->quirks |= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME;
116 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
117 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
119 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
120 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
123 retval = xhci_gen_setup(hcd, xhci_pci_quirks);
127 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
128 if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
131 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET, &xhci->sbrn);
132 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci->sbrn);
134 /* Find any debug ports */
135 retval = xhci_pci_reinit(xhci, pdev);
144 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
145 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
147 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
150 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
151 struct hc_driver *driver;
154 driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
155 /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
156 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
157 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
158 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
159 * the other parts of the HCD code.
161 retval = usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev, id);
166 /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
167 hcd = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
168 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
169 xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &dev->dev,
171 if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
173 goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
176 /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
177 * is called by usb_add_hcd().
179 *((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;
181 retval = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, dev->irq,
185 /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
189 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
191 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
195 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
197 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
199 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev));
200 if (xhci->shared_hcd) {
201 usb_remove_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
202 usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);
204 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev);
209 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
211 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
214 if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
215 xhci->shared_hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED)
218 retval = xhci_suspend(xhci);
223 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated)
225 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
226 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller);
229 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
230 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it
231 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
232 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
234 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
235 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
236 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
239 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
240 * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
241 * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers. Writing
242 * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
243 * port was already switched over.
245 if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
246 usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
248 retval = xhci_resume(xhci, hibernated);
251 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
253 static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver = {
254 .description = hcd_name,
255 .product_desc = "xHCI Host Controller",
256 .hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct xhci_hcd *),
259 * generic hardware linkage
262 .flags = HCD_MEMORY | HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED,
265 * basic lifecycle operations
267 .reset = xhci_pci_setup,
270 .pci_suspend = xhci_pci_suspend,
271 .pci_resume = xhci_pci_resume,
274 .shutdown = xhci_shutdown,
277 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
279 .urb_enqueue = xhci_urb_enqueue,
280 .urb_dequeue = xhci_urb_dequeue,
281 .alloc_dev = xhci_alloc_dev,
282 .free_dev = xhci_free_dev,
283 .alloc_streams = xhci_alloc_streams,
284 .free_streams = xhci_free_streams,
285 .add_endpoint = xhci_add_endpoint,
286 .drop_endpoint = xhci_drop_endpoint,
287 .endpoint_reset = xhci_endpoint_reset,
288 .check_bandwidth = xhci_check_bandwidth,
289 .reset_bandwidth = xhci_reset_bandwidth,
290 .address_device = xhci_address_device,
291 .update_hub_device = xhci_update_hub_device,
292 .reset_device = xhci_discover_or_reset_device,
297 .get_frame_number = xhci_get_frame,
299 /* Root hub support */
300 .hub_control = xhci_hub_control,
301 .hub_status_data = xhci_hub_status_data,
302 .bus_suspend = xhci_bus_suspend,
303 .bus_resume = xhci_bus_resume,
305 * call back when device connected and addressed
307 .update_device = xhci_update_device,
308 .set_usb2_hw_lpm = xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm,
311 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
313 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
314 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
315 /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
316 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI, ~0),
317 .driver_data = (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver,
319 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids);
323 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
324 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver = {
325 .name = (char *) hcd_name,
328 .probe = xhci_pci_probe,
329 .remove = xhci_pci_remove,
330 /* suspend and resume implemented later */
332 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown,
333 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
335 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
340 int __init xhci_register_pci(void)
342 return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);
345 void __exit xhci_unregister_pci(void)
347 pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver);