Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_lib.c
1 /*
2  *  scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
3  *
4  *  SCSI queueing library.
5  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
6  *                        Based upon conversations with large numbers
7  *                        of people at Linux Expo.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/bio.h>
11 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/mempool.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19
20 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
21 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
27
28 #include "scsi_priv.h"
29 #include "scsi_logging.h"
30
31
32 #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR           (sizeof(scsi_sg_pools)/sizeof(struct scsi_host_sg_pool))
33 #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE         32
34
35 struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
36         size_t          size;
37         char            *name; 
38         kmem_cache_t    *slab;
39         mempool_t       *pool;
40 };
41
42 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS < 32)
43 #error SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS is too small
44 #endif
45
46 #define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" #x } 
47 static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
48         SP(8),
49         SP(16),
50         SP(32),
51 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 32)
52         SP(64),
53 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 64)
54         SP(128),
55 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 128)
56         SP(256),
57 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 256)
58 #error SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS is too large
59 #endif
60 #endif
61 #endif
62 #endif
63 };      
64 #undef SP
65
66
67 /*
68  * Function:    scsi_insert_special_req()
69  *
70  * Purpose:     Insert pre-formed request into request queue.
71  *
72  * Arguments:   sreq    - request that is ready to be queued.
73  *              at_head - boolean.  True if we should insert at head
74  *                        of queue, false if we should insert at tail.
75  *
76  * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
77  *
78  * Returns:     Nothing
79  *
80  * Notes:       This function is called from character device and from
81  *              ioctl types of functions where the caller knows exactly
82  *              what SCSI command needs to be issued.   The idea is that
83  *              we merely inject the command into the queue (at the head
84  *              for now), and then call the queue request function to actually
85  *              process it.
86  */
87 int scsi_insert_special_req(struct scsi_request *sreq, int at_head)
88 {
89         /*
90          * Because users of this function are apt to reuse requests with no
91          * modification, we have to sanitise the request flags here
92          */
93         sreq->sr_request->flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
94         blk_insert_request(sreq->sr_device->request_queue, sreq->sr_request,
95                            at_head, sreq);
96         return 0;
97 }
98
99 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
100
101 /*
102  * Function:    scsi_queue_insert()
103  *
104  * Purpose:     Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
105  *
106  * Arguments:   cmd    - command that we are adding to queue.
107  *              reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
108  *
109  * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
110  *
111  * Returns:     Nothing.
112  *
113  * Notes:       We do this for one of two cases.  Either the host is busy
114  *              and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
115  *              or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
116  *              commands.
117  * Notes:       This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
118  *              normal process context.
119  */
120 int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
121 {
122         struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
123         struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
124         struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
125         unsigned long flags;
126
127         SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
128                  printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
129
130         /*
131          * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
132          *
133          * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
134          * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
135          *
136          * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
137          * always queue at least one command is now broken.  The mid-layer
138          * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
139          * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
140          * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
141          * either for the device or for the host.
142          */
143         if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
144                 host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
145         else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
146                 device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
147
148         /*
149          * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
150          * active on the host/device.
151          */
152         scsi_device_unbusy(device);
153
154         /*
155          * Requeue this command.  It will go before all other commands
156          * that are already in the queue.
157          *
158          * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
159          * we have no outstanding commands.
160          * 
161          * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
162          * function.  The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
163          * and plugs the queue appropriately.
164          */
165         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
166         blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
167         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
168
169         scsi_run_queue(q);
170
171         return 0;
172 }
173
174 /*
175  * Function:    scsi_do_req
176  *
177  * Purpose:     Queue a SCSI request
178  *
179  * Arguments:   sreq      - command descriptor.
180  *              cmnd      - actual SCSI command to be performed.
181  *              buffer    - data buffer.
182  *              bufflen   - size of data buffer.
183  *              done      - completion function to be run.
184  *              timeout   - how long to let it run before timeout.
185  *              retries   - number of retries we allow.
186  *
187  * Lock status: No locks held upon entry.
188  *
189  * Returns:     Nothing.
190  *
191  * Notes:       This function is only used for queueing requests for things
192  *              like ioctls and character device requests - this is because
193  *              we essentially just inject a request into the queue for the
194  *              device.
195  *
196  *              In order to support the scsi_device_quiesce function, we
197  *              now inject requests on the *head* of the device queue
198  *              rather than the tail.
199  */
200 void scsi_do_req(struct scsi_request *sreq, const void *cmnd,
201                  void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
202                  void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
203                  int timeout, int retries)
204 {
205         /*
206          * If the upper level driver is reusing these things, then
207          * we should release the low-level block now.  Another one will
208          * be allocated later when this request is getting queued.
209          */
210         __scsi_release_request(sreq);
211
212         /*
213          * Our own function scsi_done (which marks the host as not busy,
214          * disables the timeout counter, etc) will be called by us or by the
215          * scsi_hosts[host].queuecommand() function needs to also call
216          * the completion function for the high level driver.
217          */
218         memcpy(sreq->sr_cmnd, cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
219         sreq->sr_bufflen = bufflen;
220         sreq->sr_buffer = buffer;
221         sreq->sr_allowed = retries;
222         sreq->sr_done = done;
223         sreq->sr_timeout_per_command = timeout;
224
225         if (sreq->sr_cmd_len == 0)
226                 sreq->sr_cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(sreq->sr_cmnd[0]);
227
228         /*
229          * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
230          */
231         scsi_insert_special_req(sreq, 1);
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_do_req);
234
235 /* This is the end routine we get to if a command was never attached
236  * to the request.  Simply complete the request without changing
237  * rq_status; this will cause a DRIVER_ERROR. */
238 static void scsi_wait_req_end_io(struct request *req)
239 {
240         BUG_ON(!req->waiting);
241
242         complete(req->waiting);
243 }
244
245 void scsi_wait_req(struct scsi_request *sreq, const void *cmnd, void *buffer,
246                    unsigned bufflen, int timeout, int retries)
247 {
248         DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait);
249         int write = (sreq->sr_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
250         struct request *req;
251
252         req = blk_get_request(sreq->sr_device->request_queue, write,
253                               __GFP_WAIT);
254         if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sreq->sr_device->request_queue, req,
255                                        buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT)) {
256                 sreq->sr_result = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
257                 blk_put_request(req);
258                 return;
259         }
260
261         req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
262         req->waiting = &wait;
263         req->end_io = scsi_wait_req_end_io;
264         req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(((u8 *)cmnd)[0]);
265         req->sense = sreq->sr_sense_buffer;
266         req->sense_len = 0;
267         memcpy(req->cmd, cmnd, req->cmd_len);
268         req->timeout = timeout;
269         req->flags |= REQ_BLOCK_PC;
270         req->rq_disk = NULL;
271         blk_insert_request(sreq->sr_device->request_queue, req,
272                            sreq->sr_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE, NULL);
273         wait_for_completion(&wait);
274         sreq->sr_request->waiting = NULL;
275         sreq->sr_result = req->errors;
276         if (req->errors)
277                 sreq->sr_result |= (DRIVER_ERROR << 24);
278
279         blk_put_request(req);
280 }
281
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_wait_req);
283
284 /**
285  * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
286  * @sdev:       scsi device
287  * @cmd:        scsi command
288  * @data_direction: data direction
289  * @buffer:     data buffer
290  * @bufflen:    len of buffer
291  * @sense:      optional sense buffer
292  * @timeout:    request timeout in seconds
293  * @retries:    number of times to retry request
294  * @flags:      or into request flags;
295  *
296  * returns the req->errors value which is the the scsi_cmnd result
297  * field.
298  **/
299 int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
300                  int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
301                  unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
302 {
303         struct request *req;
304         int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
305         int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
306
307         req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
308
309         if (bufflen &&  blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
310                                         buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
311                 goto out;
312
313         req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
314         memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
315         req->sense = sense;
316         req->sense_len = 0;
317         req->timeout = timeout;
318         req->flags |= flags | REQ_BLOCK_PC | REQ_SPECIAL | REQ_QUIET;
319
320         /*
321          * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
322          */
323         blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
324
325         ret = req->errors;
326  out:
327         blk_put_request(req);
328
329         return ret;
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
332
333
334 int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
335                      int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
336                      struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
337 {
338         char *sense = NULL;
339         int result;
340         
341         if (sshdr) {
342                 sense = kmalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
343                 if (!sense)
344                         return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
345                 memset(sense, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
346         }
347         result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
348                                   sense, timeout, retries, 0);
349         if (sshdr)
350                 scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
351
352         kfree(sense);
353         return result;
354 }
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
356
357 /*
358  * Function:    scsi_init_cmd_errh()
359  *
360  * Purpose:     Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
361  *
362  * Arguments:   cmd     - command that is ready to be queued.
363  *
364  * Returns:     Nothing
365  *
366  * Notes:       This function has the job of initializing a number of
367  *              fields related to error handling.   Typically this will
368  *              be called once for each command, as required.
369  */
370 static int scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
371 {
372         cmd->serial_number = 0;
373
374         memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof cmd->sense_buffer);
375
376         if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
377                 cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
378
379         /*
380          * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
381          * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
382          * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
383          * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
384          * command.
385          */
386         cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
387         cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
388         cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
389         cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
390         memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, cmd->cmnd, sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
391         cmd->buffer = cmd->request_buffer;
392         cmd->bufflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
393
394         return 1;
395 }
396
397 /*
398  * Function:   scsi_setup_cmd_retry()
399  *
400  * Purpose:    Restore the command state for a retry
401  *
402  * Arguments:  cmd      - command to be restored
403  *
404  * Returns:    Nothing
405  *
406  * Notes:      Immediately prior to retrying a command, we need
407  *             to restore certain fields that we saved above.
408  */
409 void scsi_setup_cmd_retry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
410 {
411         memcpy(cmd->cmnd, cmd->data_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
412         cmd->request_buffer = cmd->buffer;
413         cmd->request_bufflen = cmd->bufflen;
414         cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
415         cmd->cmd_len = cmd->old_cmd_len;
416         cmd->sc_data_direction = cmd->sc_old_data_direction;
417         cmd->underflow = cmd->old_underflow;
418 }
419
420 void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
421 {
422         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
423         unsigned long flags;
424
425         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
426         shost->host_busy--;
427         if (unlikely((shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY) &&
428                      shost->host_failed))
429                 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
430         spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
431         spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
432         sdev->device_busy--;
433         spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
434 }
435
436 /*
437  * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
438  * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
439  * including current_sdev first.
440  *
441  * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
442  */
443 static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
444 {
445         struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
446         struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
447         struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
448         unsigned long flags;
449
450         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
451         starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
452         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
453
454         /*
455          * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
456          * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
457          * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
458          * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
459          */
460         blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
461
462         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
463         if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
464                 goto out;
465         list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
466                         same_target_siblings) {
467                 if (sdev == current_sdev)
468                         continue;
469                 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
470                         continue;
471
472                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
473                 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
474                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
475         
476                 scsi_device_put(sdev);
477         }
478  out:
479         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
480 }
481
482 /*
483  * Function:    scsi_run_queue()
484  *
485  * Purpose:     Select a proper request queue to serve next
486  *
487  * Arguments:   q       - last request's queue
488  *
489  * Returns:     Nothing
490  *
491  * Notes:       The previous command was completely finished, start
492  *              a new one if possible.
493  */
494 static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
495 {
496         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
497         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
498         unsigned long flags;
499
500         if (sdev->single_lun)
501                 scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
502
503         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
504         while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
505                !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
506                 !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
507                   (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
508                 /*
509                  * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
510                  * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
511                  * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
512                  * starved_list.
513                  *
514                  * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
515                  * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
516                  * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
517                  */
518                 sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
519                                           struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
520                 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
521                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
522
523                 blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
524
525                 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
526                 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
527                         /*
528                          * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
529                          * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
530                          * in theory we could loop forever.
531                          */
532                         break;
533         }
534         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
535
536         blk_run_queue(q);
537 }
538
539 /*
540  * Function:    scsi_requeue_command()
541  *
542  * Purpose:     Handle post-processing of completed commands.
543  *
544  * Arguments:   q       - queue to operate on
545  *              cmd     - command that may need to be requeued.
546  *
547  * Returns:     Nothing
548  *
549  * Notes:       After command completion, there may be blocks left
550  *              over which weren't finished by the previous command
551  *              this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
552  *              I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
553  *              we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
554  *              sector.
555  */
556 static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
557 {
558         unsigned long flags;
559
560         cmd->request->flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
561
562         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
563         blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
564         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
565
566         scsi_run_queue(q);
567 }
568
569 void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
570 {
571         struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
572
573         scsi_put_command(cmd);
574         scsi_run_queue(q);
575 }
576
577 void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
578 {
579         struct scsi_device *sdev;
580
581         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
582                 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
583 }
584
585 /*
586  * Function:    scsi_end_request()
587  *
588  * Purpose:     Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
589  *              of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
590  *
591  * Arguments:   cmd      - command that is complete.
592  *              uptodate - 1 if I/O indicates success, <= 0 for I/O error.
593  *              bytes    - number of bytes of completed I/O
594  *              requeue  - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
595  *
596  * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
597  *
598  * Returns:     cmd if requeue done or required, NULL otherwise
599  *
600  * Notes:       This is called for block device requests in order to
601  *              mark some number of sectors as complete.
602  * 
603  *              We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
604  *              at some point during this call.
605  */
606 static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int uptodate,
607                                           int bytes, int requeue)
608 {
609         request_queue_t *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
610         struct request *req = cmd->request;
611         unsigned long flags;
612
613         /*
614          * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
615          * to queue the remainder of them.
616          */
617         if (end_that_request_chunk(req, uptodate, bytes)) {
618                 int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
619
620                 if (blk_pc_request(req))
621                         leftover = req->data_len;
622
623                 /* kill remainder if no retrys */
624                 if (!uptodate && blk_noretry_request(req))
625                         end_that_request_chunk(req, 0, leftover);
626                 else {
627                         if (requeue)
628                                 /*
629                                  * Bleah.  Leftovers again.  Stick the
630                                  * leftovers in the front of the
631                                  * queue, and goose the queue again.
632                                  */
633                                 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
634
635                         return cmd;
636                 }
637         }
638
639         add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
640
641         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
642         if (blk_rq_tagged(req))
643                 blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
644         end_that_request_last(req);
645         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
646
647         /*
648          * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
649          * need to worry about launching another command.
650          */
651         scsi_next_command(cmd);
652         return NULL;
653 }
654
655 static struct scatterlist *scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int gfp_mask)
656 {
657         struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
658         struct scatterlist *sgl;
659
660         BUG_ON(!cmd->use_sg);
661
662         switch (cmd->use_sg) {
663         case 1 ... 8:
664                 cmd->sglist_len = 0;
665                 break;
666         case 9 ... 16:
667                 cmd->sglist_len = 1;
668                 break;
669         case 17 ... 32:
670                 cmd->sglist_len = 2;
671                 break;
672 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 32)
673         case 33 ... 64:
674                 cmd->sglist_len = 3;
675                 break;
676 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS > 64)
677         case 65 ... 128:
678                 cmd->sglist_len = 4;
679                 break;
680 #if (SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS  > 128)
681         case 129 ... 256:
682                 cmd->sglist_len = 5;
683                 break;
684 #endif
685 #endif
686 #endif
687         default:
688                 return NULL;
689         }
690
691         sgp = scsi_sg_pools + cmd->sglist_len;
692         sgl = mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
693         return sgl;
694 }
695
696 static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scatterlist *sgl, int index)
697 {
698         struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
699
700         BUG_ON(index >= SG_MEMPOOL_NR);
701
702         sgp = scsi_sg_pools + index;
703         mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
704 }
705
706 /*
707  * Function:    scsi_release_buffers()
708  *
709  * Purpose:     Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
710  *
711  * Arguments:   cmd     - command that we are bailing.
712  *
713  * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
714  *
715  * Returns:     Nothing
716  *
717  * Notes:       In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
718  *              command, we must release resources allocated during
719  *              the __init_io() function.  Primarily this would involve
720  *              the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
721  *              buffers.
722  */
723 static void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
724 {
725         struct request *req = cmd->request;
726
727         /*
728          * Free up any indirection buffers we allocated for DMA purposes. 
729          */
730         if (cmd->use_sg)
731                 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->request_buffer, cmd->sglist_len);
732         else if (cmd->request_buffer != req->buffer)
733                 kfree(cmd->request_buffer);
734
735         /*
736          * Zero these out.  They now point to freed memory, and it is
737          * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
738          */
739         cmd->buffer  = NULL;
740         cmd->bufflen = 0;
741         cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
742         cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
743 }
744
745 /*
746  * Function:    scsi_io_completion()
747  *
748  * Purpose:     Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
749  *
750  * Arguments:   cmd   - command that is finished.
751  *
752  * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
753  *
754  * Returns:     Nothing
755  *
756  * Notes:       This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
757  *              the function that created the scatter-gather list.
758  *              In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
759  *              (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
760  *              the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
761  *
762  *              We must do one of several things here:
763  *
764  *              a) Call scsi_end_request.  This will finish off the
765  *                 specified number of sectors.  If we are done, the
766  *                 command block will be released, and the queue
767  *                 function will be goosed.  If we are not done, then
768  *                 scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
769  *
770  *              b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here.  This would
771  *                 be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
772  */
773 void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes,
774                         unsigned int block_bytes)
775 {
776         int result = cmd->result;
777         int this_count = cmd->bufflen;
778         request_queue_t *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
779         struct request *req = cmd->request;
780         int clear_errors = 1;
781         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
782         int sense_valid = 0;
783         int sense_deferred = 0;
784
785         if (blk_complete_barrier_rq(q, req, good_bytes >> 9))
786                 return;
787
788         /*
789          * Free up any indirection buffers we allocated for DMA purposes. 
790          * For the case of a READ, we need to copy the data out of the
791          * bounce buffer and into the real buffer.
792          */
793         if (cmd->use_sg)
794                 scsi_free_sgtable(cmd->buffer, cmd->sglist_len);
795         else if (cmd->buffer != req->buffer) {
796                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
797                         unsigned long flags;
798                         char *to = bio_kmap_irq(req->bio, &flags);
799                         memcpy(to, cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen);
800                         bio_kunmap_irq(to, &flags);
801                 }
802                 kfree(cmd->buffer);
803         }
804
805         if (result) {
806                 sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
807                 if (sense_valid)
808                         sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
809         }
810         if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
811                 req->errors = result;
812                 if (result) {
813                         clear_errors = 0;
814                         if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
815                                 /*
816                                  * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
817                                  */
818                                 int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
819
820                                 if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
821                                         len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
822                                 memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer,  len);
823                                 req->sense_len = len;
824                         }
825                 } else
826                         req->data_len = cmd->resid;
827         }
828
829         /*
830          * Zero these out.  They now point to freed memory, and it is
831          * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
832          */
833         cmd->buffer  = NULL;
834         cmd->bufflen = 0;
835         cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
836         cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
837
838         /*
839          * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
840          * handle.
841          */
842         if (good_bytes >= 0) {
843                 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, %d bytes done.\n",
844                                               req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
845                 SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("use_sg is %d\n", cmd->use_sg));
846
847                 if (clear_errors)
848                         req->errors = 0;
849                 /*
850                  * If multiple sectors are requested in one buffer, then
851                  * they will have been finished off by the first command.
852                  * If not, then we have a multi-buffer command.
853                  *
854                  * If block_bytes != 0, it means we had a medium error
855                  * of some sort, and that we want to mark some number of
856                  * sectors as not uptodate.  Thus we want to inhibit
857                  * requeueing right here - we will requeue down below
858                  * when we handle the bad sectors.
859                  */
860                 cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 1, good_bytes, result == 0);
861
862                 /*
863                  * If the command completed without error, then either finish off the
864                  * rest of the command, or start a new one.
865                  */
866                 if (result == 0 || cmd == NULL ) {
867                         return;
868                 }
869         }
870         /*
871          * Now, if we were good little boys and girls, Santa left us a request
872          * sense buffer.  We can extract information from this, so we
873          * can choose a block to remap, etc.
874          */
875         if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
876                 switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
877                 case UNIT_ATTENTION:
878                         if (cmd->device->removable) {
879                                 /* detected disc change.  set a bit 
880                                  * and quietly refuse further access.
881                                  */
882                                 cmd->device->changed = 1;
883                                 cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 0,
884                                                 this_count, 1);
885                                 return;
886                         } else {
887                                 /*
888                                 * Must have been a power glitch, or a
889                                 * bus reset.  Could not have been a
890                                 * media change, so we just retry the
891                                 * request and see what happens.  
892                                 */
893                                 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
894                                 return;
895                         }
896                         break;
897                 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
898                         /*
899                         * If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then we may
900                         * have performed an unsupported command.  The only
901                         * thing this should be would be a ten byte read where
902                         * only a six byte read was supported.  Also, on a
903                         * system where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have read
904                         * past the end of the disk.
905                         */
906                         if (cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
907                             (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
908                              cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
909                                 cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
910                                 /*
911                                  * This will cause a retry with a 6-byte
912                                  * command.
913                                  */
914                                 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
915                                 result = 0;
916                         } else {
917                                 cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
918                                 return;
919                         }
920                         break;
921                 case NOT_READY:
922                         /*
923                          * If the device is in the process of becoming ready,
924                          * retry.
925                          */
926                         if (sshdr.asc == 0x04 && sshdr.ascq == 0x01) {
927                                 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
928                                 return;
929                         }
930                         if (!(req->flags & REQ_QUIET))
931                                 dev_printk(KERN_INFO,
932                                            &cmd->device->sdev_gendev,
933                                            "Device not ready.\n");
934                         cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
935                         return;
936                 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
937                         if (!(req->flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
938                                 dev_printk(KERN_INFO,
939                                            &cmd->device->sdev_gendev,
940                                            "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
941                                 __scsi_print_command(cmd->data_cmnd);
942                                 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
943                         }
944                         cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, block_bytes, 1);
945                         return;
946                 default:
947                         break;
948                 }
949         }                       /* driver byte != 0 */
950         if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
951                 /*
952                  * Third party bus reset or reset for error
953                  * recovery reasons.  Just retry the request
954                  * and see what happens.  
955                  */
956                 scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
957                 return;
958         }
959         if (result) {
960                 if (!(req->flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
961                         dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev,
962                                    "SCSI error: return code = 0x%x\n", result);
963
964                         if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
965                                 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
966                 }
967                 /*
968                  * Mark a single buffer as not uptodate.  Queue the remainder.
969                  * We sometimes get this cruft in the event that a medium error
970                  * isn't properly reported.
971                  */
972                 block_bytes = req->hard_cur_sectors << 9;
973                 if (!block_bytes)
974                         block_bytes = req->data_len;
975                 cmd = scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, block_bytes, 1);
976         }
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_io_completion);
979
980 /*
981  * Function:    scsi_init_io()
982  *
983  * Purpose:     SCSI I/O initialize function.
984  *
985  * Arguments:   cmd   - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
986  *
987  * Returns:     0 on success
988  *              BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
989  *              BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
990  */
991 static int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
992 {
993         struct request     *req = cmd->request;
994         struct scatterlist *sgpnt;
995         int                count;
996
997         /*
998          * if this is a rq->data based REQ_BLOCK_PC, setup for a non-sg xfer
999          */
1000         if ((req->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) && !req->bio) {
1001                 cmd->request_bufflen = req->data_len;
1002                 cmd->request_buffer = req->data;
1003                 req->buffer = req->data;
1004                 cmd->use_sg = 0;
1005                 return 0;
1006         }
1007
1008         /*
1009          * we used to not use scatter-gather for single segment request,
1010          * but now we do (it makes highmem I/O easier to support without
1011          * kmapping pages)
1012          */
1013         cmd->use_sg = req->nr_phys_segments;
1014
1015         /*
1016          * if sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
1017          */
1018         sgpnt = scsi_alloc_sgtable(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
1019         if (unlikely(!sgpnt))
1020                 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1021
1022         cmd->request_buffer = (char *) sgpnt;
1023         cmd->request_bufflen = req->nr_sectors << 9;
1024         if (blk_pc_request(req))
1025                 cmd->request_bufflen = req->data_len;
1026         req->buffer = NULL;
1027
1028         /* 
1029          * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
1030          * each segment.
1031          */
1032         count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, cmd->request_buffer);
1033
1034         /*
1035          * mapped well, send it off
1036          */
1037         if (likely(count <= cmd->use_sg)) {
1038                 cmd->use_sg = count;
1039                 return 0;
1040         }
1041
1042         printk(KERN_ERR "Incorrect number of segments after building list\n");
1043         printk(KERN_ERR "counted %d, received %d\n", count, cmd->use_sg);
1044         printk(KERN_ERR "req nr_sec %lu, cur_nr_sec %u\n", req->nr_sectors,
1045                         req->current_nr_sectors);
1046
1047         /* release the command and kill it */
1048         scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1049         scsi_put_command(cmd);
1050         return BLKPREP_KILL;
1051 }
1052
1053 static int scsi_prepare_flush_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
1054 {
1055         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1056         struct scsi_driver *drv;
1057
1058         if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_RUNNING) {
1059                 drv = *(struct scsi_driver **) rq->rq_disk->private_data;
1060
1061                 if (drv->prepare_flush)
1062                         return drv->prepare_flush(q, rq);
1063         }
1064
1065         return 0;
1066 }
1067
1068 static void scsi_end_flush_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
1069 {
1070         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1071         struct request *flush_rq = rq->end_io_data;
1072         struct scsi_driver *drv;
1073
1074         if (flush_rq->errors) {
1075                 printk("scsi: barrier error, disabling flush support\n");
1076                 blk_queue_ordered(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE);
1077         }
1078
1079         if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_RUNNING) {
1080                 drv = *(struct scsi_driver **) rq->rq_disk->private_data;
1081                 drv->end_flush(q, rq);
1082         }
1083 }
1084
1085 static int scsi_issue_flush_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *disk,
1086                                sector_t *error_sector)
1087 {
1088         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1089         struct scsi_driver *drv;
1090
1091         if (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)
1092                 return -ENXIO;
1093
1094         drv = *(struct scsi_driver **) disk->private_data;
1095         if (drv->issue_flush)
1096                 return drv->issue_flush(&sdev->sdev_gendev, error_sector);
1097
1098         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1099 }
1100
1101 static void scsi_generic_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1102 {
1103         BUG_ON(!blk_pc_request(cmd->request));
1104         scsi_io_completion(cmd, cmd->result == 0 ? cmd->bufflen : 0, 0);
1105 }
1106
1107 static int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
1108 {
1109         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1110         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1111         int specials_only = 0;
1112
1113         /*
1114          * Just check to see if the device is online.  If it isn't, we
1115          * refuse to process any commands.  The device must be brought
1116          * online before trying any recovery commands
1117          */
1118         if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
1119                 printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d (%d:%d): rejecting I/O to offline device\n",
1120                        sdev->host->host_no, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1121                 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1122         }
1123         if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
1124                 /* OK, we're not in a running state don't prep
1125                  * user commands */
1126                 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL) {
1127                         /* Device is fully deleted, no commands
1128                          * at all allowed down */
1129                         printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d (%d:%d): rejecting I/O to dead device\n",
1130                                sdev->host->host_no, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1131                         return BLKPREP_KILL;
1132                 }
1133                 /* OK, we only allow special commands (i.e. not
1134                  * user initiated ones */
1135                 specials_only = sdev->sdev_state;
1136         }
1137
1138         /*
1139          * Find the actual device driver associated with this command.
1140          * The SPECIAL requests are things like character device or
1141          * ioctls, which did not originate from ll_rw_blk.  Note that
1142          * the special field is also used to indicate the cmd for
1143          * the remainder of a partially fulfilled request that can 
1144          * come up when there is a medium error.  We have to treat
1145          * these two cases differently.  We differentiate by looking
1146          * at request->cmd, as this tells us the real story.
1147          */
1148         if (req->flags & REQ_SPECIAL && req->special) {
1149                 struct scsi_request *sreq = req->special;
1150
1151                 if (sreq->sr_magic == SCSI_REQ_MAGIC) {
1152                         cmd = scsi_get_command(sreq->sr_device, GFP_ATOMIC);
1153                         if (unlikely(!cmd))
1154                                 goto defer;
1155                         scsi_init_cmd_from_req(cmd, sreq);
1156                 } else
1157                         cmd = req->special;
1158         } else if (req->flags & (REQ_CMD | REQ_BLOCK_PC)) {
1159
1160                 if(unlikely(specials_only) && !(req->flags & REQ_SPECIAL)) {
1161                         if(specials_only == SDEV_QUIESCE ||
1162                                         specials_only == SDEV_BLOCK)
1163                                 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1164                         
1165                         printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d (%d:%d): rejecting I/O to device being removed\n",
1166                                sdev->host->host_no, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1167                         return BLKPREP_KILL;
1168                 }
1169                         
1170                         
1171                 /*
1172                  * Now try and find a command block that we can use.
1173                  */
1174                 if (!req->special) {
1175                         cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1176                         if (unlikely(!cmd))
1177                                 goto defer;
1178                 } else
1179                         cmd = req->special;
1180                 
1181                 /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
1182                 cmd->tag = req->tag;
1183         } else {
1184                 blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "SCSI bad req");
1185                 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1186         }
1187         
1188         /* note the overloading of req->special.  When the tag
1189          * is active it always means cmd.  If the tag goes
1190          * back for re-queueing, it may be reset */
1191         req->special = cmd;
1192         cmd->request = req;
1193         
1194         /*
1195          * FIXME: drop the lock here because the functions below
1196          * expect to be called without the queue lock held.  Also,
1197          * previously, we dequeued the request before dropping the
1198          * lock.  We hope REQ_STARTED prevents anything untoward from
1199          * happening now.
1200          */
1201         if (req->flags & (REQ_CMD | REQ_BLOCK_PC)) {
1202                 struct scsi_driver *drv;
1203                 int ret;
1204
1205                 /*
1206                  * This will do a couple of things:
1207                  *  1) Fill in the actual SCSI command.
1208                  *  2) Fill in any other upper-level specific fields
1209                  * (timeout).
1210                  *
1211                  * If this returns 0, it means that the request failed
1212                  * (reading past end of disk, reading offline device,
1213                  * etc).   This won't actually talk to the device, but
1214                  * some kinds of consistency checking may cause the     
1215                  * request to be rejected immediately.
1216                  */
1217
1218                 /* 
1219                  * This sets up the scatter-gather table (allocating if
1220                  * required).
1221                  */
1222                 ret = scsi_init_io(cmd);
1223                 if (ret)        /* BLKPREP_KILL return also releases the command */
1224                         return ret;
1225                 
1226                 /*
1227                  * Initialize the actual SCSI command for this request.
1228                  */
1229                 if (req->rq_disk) {
1230                         drv = *(struct scsi_driver **)req->rq_disk->private_data;
1231                         if (unlikely(!drv->init_command(cmd))) {
1232                                 scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
1233                                 scsi_put_command(cmd);
1234                                 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1235                         }
1236                 } else {
1237                         memcpy(cmd->cmnd, req->cmd, sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
1238                         if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
1239                                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1240                         else if (req->data_len)
1241                                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1242                         else
1243                                 cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
1244                         
1245                         cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
1246                         cmd->allowed = 3;
1247                         cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
1248                         cmd->done = scsi_generic_done;
1249                 }
1250         }
1251
1252         /*
1253          * The request is now prepped, no need to come back here
1254          */
1255         req->flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
1256         return BLKPREP_OK;
1257
1258  defer:
1259         /* If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
1260          * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
1261          * command will automatically do that. */
1262         if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
1263                 blk_plug_device(q);
1264         return BLKPREP_DEFER;
1265 }
1266
1267 /*
1268  * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
1269  * return 0.
1270  *
1271  * Called with the queue_lock held.
1272  */
1273 static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1274                                   struct scsi_device *sdev)
1275 {
1276         if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
1277                 return 0;
1278         if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
1279                 /*
1280                  * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
1281                  */
1282                 if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
1283                         SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1284                                 printk("scsi%d (%d:%d) unblocking device at"
1285                                        " zero depth\n", sdev->host->host_no,
1286                                        sdev->id, sdev->lun));
1287                 } else {
1288                         blk_plug_device(q);
1289                         return 0;
1290                 }
1291         }
1292         if (sdev->device_blocked)
1293                 return 0;
1294
1295         return 1;
1296 }
1297
1298 /*
1299  * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
1300  * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
1301  * returned, else IO can hang.
1302  *
1303  * Called with host_lock held.
1304  */
1305 static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
1306                                    struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1307                                    struct scsi_device *sdev)
1308 {
1309         if (shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY)
1310                 return 0;
1311         if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
1312                 /*
1313                  * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
1314                  */
1315                 if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
1316                         SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1317                                 printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
1318                                         shost->host_no));
1319                 } else {
1320                         blk_plug_device(q);
1321                         return 0;
1322                 }
1323         }
1324         if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
1325             shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
1326                 if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1327                         list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
1328                 return 0;
1329         }
1330
1331         /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
1332         if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
1333                 list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
1334
1335         return 1;
1336 }
1337
1338 /*
1339  * Kill requests for a dead device
1340  */
1341 static void scsi_kill_requests(request_queue_t *q)
1342 {
1343         struct request *req;
1344
1345         while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
1346                 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1347                 req->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1348                 while (end_that_request_first(req, 0, req->nr_sectors))
1349                         ;
1350                 end_that_request_last(req);
1351         }
1352 }
1353
1354 /*
1355  * Function:    scsi_request_fn()
1356  *
1357  * Purpose:     Main strategy routine for SCSI.
1358  *
1359  * Arguments:   q       - Pointer to actual queue.
1360  *
1361  * Returns:     Nothing
1362  *
1363  * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
1364  */
1365 static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
1366 {
1367         struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
1368         struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1369         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1370         struct request *req;
1371
1372         if (!sdev) {
1373                 printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
1374                 scsi_kill_requests(q);
1375                 return;
1376         }
1377
1378         if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1379                 /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
1380                 return;
1381
1382         /*
1383          * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
1384          * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
1385          */
1386         shost = sdev->host;
1387         while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
1388                 int rtn;
1389                 /*
1390                  * get next queueable request.  We do this early to make sure
1391                  * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot 
1392                  * accept it.
1393                  */
1394                 req = elv_next_request(q);
1395                 if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
1396                         break;
1397
1398                 if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
1399                         printk(KERN_ERR "scsi%d (%d:%d): rejecting I/O to offline device\n",
1400                                sdev->host->host_no, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
1401                         blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1402                         req->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1403                         while (end_that_request_first(req, 0, req->nr_sectors))
1404                                 ;
1405                         end_that_request_last(req);
1406                         continue;
1407                 }
1408
1409
1410                 /*
1411                  * Remove the request from the request list.
1412                  */
1413                 if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
1414                         blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1415                 sdev->device_busy++;
1416
1417                 spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
1418                 spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
1419
1420                 if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
1421                         goto not_ready;
1422                 if (sdev->single_lun) {
1423                         if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
1424                             scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
1425                                 goto not_ready;
1426                         scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
1427                 }
1428                 shost->host_busy++;
1429
1430                 /*
1431                  * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
1432                  *              take the lock again.
1433                  */
1434                 spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1435
1436                 cmd = req->special;
1437                 if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1438                         printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
1439                                          "please mail a stack trace to "
1440                                          "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org",
1441                                          __FUNCTION__);
1442                         BUG();
1443                 }
1444
1445                 /*
1446                  * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
1447                  * the timers for timeouts.
1448                  */
1449                 scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
1450
1451                 /*
1452                  * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
1453                  */
1454                 rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
1455                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1456                 if(rtn) {
1457                         /* we're refusing the command; because of
1458                          * the way locks get dropped, we need to 
1459                          * check here if plugging is required */
1460                         if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1461                                 blk_plug_device(q);
1462
1463                         break;
1464                 }
1465         }
1466
1467         goto out;
1468
1469  not_ready:
1470         spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
1471
1472         /*
1473          * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
1474          * must return with queue_lock held.
1475          *
1476          * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
1477          * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
1478          * later time.
1479          */
1480         spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1481         blk_requeue_request(q, req);
1482         sdev->device_busy--;
1483         if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
1484                 blk_plug_device(q);
1485  out:
1486         /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
1487          * we cannot be holding the q lock */
1488         spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1489         put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1490         spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1491 }
1492
1493 u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1494 {
1495         struct device *host_dev;
1496         u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
1497
1498         if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
1499                 return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
1500         /*
1501          * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
1502          * hardware have no practical limit.
1503          */
1504         if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
1505                 return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
1506
1507         host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
1508         if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
1509                 bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
1510
1511         return bounce_limit;
1512 }
1513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
1514
1515 struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1516 {
1517         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
1518         struct request_queue *q;
1519
1520         q = blk_init_queue(scsi_request_fn, NULL);
1521         if (!q)
1522                 return NULL;
1523
1524         blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
1525
1526         blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
1527         blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
1528         blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
1529         blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
1530         blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
1531         blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(q, scsi_issue_flush_fn);
1532
1533         /*
1534          * ordered tags are superior to flush ordering
1535          */
1536         if (shost->ordered_tag)
1537                 blk_queue_ordered(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG);
1538         else if (shost->ordered_flush) {
1539                 blk_queue_ordered(q, QUEUE_ORDERED_FLUSH);
1540                 q->prepare_flush_fn = scsi_prepare_flush_fn;
1541                 q->end_flush_fn = scsi_end_flush_fn;
1542         }
1543
1544         if (!shost->use_clustering)
1545                 clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &q->queue_flags);
1546         return q;
1547 }
1548
1549 void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
1550 {
1551         blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1552 }
1553
1554 /*
1555  * Function:    scsi_block_requests()
1556  *
1557  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
1558  *              commands from being queued to the device.
1559  *
1560  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1561  *
1562  * Returns:     Nothing
1563  *
1564  * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1565  *
1566  * Notes:       There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1567  *              get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1568  *              scsi_unblock_requests().
1569  */
1570 void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1571 {
1572         shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
1575
1576 /*
1577  * Function:    scsi_unblock_requests()
1578  *
1579  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
1580  *              commands from being queued to the device.
1581  *
1582  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1583  *
1584  * Returns:     Nothing
1585  *
1586  * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
1587  *
1588  * Notes:       There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
1589  *              get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
1590  *              scsi_unblock_requests().
1591  *
1592  *              This is done as an API function so that changes to the
1593  *              internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
1594  *              changes to drivers that use this feature.
1595  */
1596 void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1597 {
1598         shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
1599         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1600 }
1601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
1602
1603 int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
1604 {
1605         int i;
1606
1607         for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1608                 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1609                 int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1610
1611                 sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
1612                                 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
1613                 if (!sgp->slab) {
1614                         printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
1615                                         sgp->name);
1616                 }
1617
1618                 sgp->pool = mempool_create(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
1619                                 mempool_alloc_slab, mempool_free_slab,
1620                                 sgp->slab);
1621                 if (!sgp->pool) {
1622                         printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
1623                                         sgp->name);
1624                 }
1625         }
1626
1627         return 0;
1628 }
1629
1630 void scsi_exit_queue(void)
1631 {
1632         int i;
1633
1634         for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
1635                 struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
1636                 mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
1637                 kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
1638         }
1639 }
1640 /**
1641  *      scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to 
1642  *              six bytes if necessary.
1643  *      @sdev:  SCSI device to be queried
1644  *      @dbd:   set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
1645  *      @modepage: mode page being requested
1646  *      @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
1647  *      @len:   length of request buffer.
1648  *      @timeout: command timeout
1649  *      @retries: number of retries before failing
1650  *      @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1651  *      @sense: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1652  *              must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
1653  *
1654  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
1655  *      or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
1656  *      issued) if successful.
1657  **/
1658 int
1659 scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
1660                   unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
1661                   struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) {
1662         unsigned char cmd[12];
1663         int use_10_for_ms;
1664         int header_length;
1665         int result;
1666         struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
1667
1668         memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
1669         memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
1670         cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18;    /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
1671         cmd[2] = modepage;
1672
1673         /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
1674         if (!sshdr)
1675                 sshdr = &my_sshdr;
1676
1677  retry:
1678         use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
1679
1680         if (use_10_for_ms) {
1681                 if (len < 8)
1682                         len = 8;
1683
1684                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
1685                 cmd[8] = len;
1686                 header_length = 8;
1687         } else {
1688                 if (len < 4)
1689                         len = 4;
1690
1691                 cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
1692                 cmd[4] = len;
1693                 header_length = 4;
1694         }
1695
1696         memset(buffer, 0, len);
1697
1698         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
1699                                   sshdr, timeout, retries);
1700
1701         /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
1702          * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
1703          * byte as the problem.  MODE_SENSE commands can return
1704          * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
1705
1706         if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
1707             (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
1708                 if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
1709                         if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
1710                             (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
1711                                 /* 
1712                                  * Invalid command operation code
1713                                  */
1714                                 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
1715                                 goto retry;
1716                         }
1717                 }
1718         }
1719
1720         if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
1721                 data->header_length = header_length;
1722                 if(use_10_for_ms) {
1723                         data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
1724                         data->medium_type = buffer[2];
1725                         data->device_specific = buffer[3];
1726                         data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
1727                         data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
1728                                 + buffer[7];
1729                 } else {
1730                         data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
1731                         data->medium_type = buffer[1];
1732                         data->device_specific = buffer[2];
1733                         data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
1734                 }
1735         }
1736
1737         return result;
1738 }
1739 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
1740
1741 int
1742 scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries)
1743 {
1744         char cmd[] = {
1745                 TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1746         };
1747         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1748         int result;
1749         
1750         result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, &sshdr,
1751                                   timeout, retries);
1752
1753         if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
1754
1755                 if ((scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) &&
1756                     ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
1757                      (sshdr.sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
1758                         sdev->changed = 1;
1759                         result = 0;
1760                 }
1761         }
1762         return result;
1763 }
1764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
1765
1766 /**
1767  *      scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device
1768  *              state model.
1769  *      @sdev:  scsi device to change the state of.
1770  *      @state: state to change to.
1771  *
1772  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested 
1773  *      transition is illegal.
1774  **/
1775 int
1776 scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
1777 {
1778         enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
1779
1780         if (state == oldstate)
1781                 return 0;
1782
1783         switch (state) {
1784         case SDEV_CREATED:
1785                 /* There are no legal states that come back to
1786                  * created.  This is the manually initialised start
1787                  * state */
1788                 goto illegal;
1789                         
1790         case SDEV_RUNNING:
1791                 switch (oldstate) {
1792                 case SDEV_CREATED:
1793                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1794                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1795                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1796                         break;
1797                 default:
1798                         goto illegal;
1799                 }
1800                 break;
1801
1802         case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1803                 switch (oldstate) {
1804                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
1805                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1806                         break;
1807                 default:
1808                         goto illegal;
1809                 }
1810                 break;
1811
1812         case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1813                 switch (oldstate) {
1814                 case SDEV_CREATED:
1815                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
1816                 case SDEV_QUIESCE:
1817                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1818                         break;
1819                 default:
1820                         goto illegal;
1821                 }
1822                 break;
1823
1824         case SDEV_BLOCK:
1825                 switch (oldstate) {
1826                 case SDEV_CREATED:
1827                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
1828                         break;
1829                 default:
1830                         goto illegal;
1831                 }
1832                 break;
1833
1834         case SDEV_CANCEL:
1835                 switch (oldstate) {
1836                 case SDEV_CREATED:
1837                 case SDEV_RUNNING:
1838                 case SDEV_OFFLINE:
1839                 case SDEV_BLOCK:
1840                         break;
1841                 default:
1842                         goto illegal;
1843                 }
1844                 break;
1845
1846         case SDEV_DEL:
1847                 switch (oldstate) {
1848                 case SDEV_CANCEL:
1849                         break;
1850                 default:
1851                         goto illegal;
1852                 }
1853                 break;
1854
1855         }
1856         sdev->sdev_state = state;
1857         return 0;
1858
1859  illegal:
1860         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, 
1861                                 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &sdev->sdev_gendev,
1862                                            "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
1863                                            scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
1864                                            scsi_device_state_name(state))
1865                                 );
1866         return -EINVAL;
1867 }
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
1869
1870 /**
1871  *      scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
1872  *      @sdev:  scsi device to quiesce.
1873  *
1874  *      This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
1875  *      (which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
1876  *      state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
1877  *      be deferred.  Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
1878  *      a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be 
1879  *      totally quiescent.
1880  *
1881  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
1882  *
1883  *      Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
1884  **/
1885 int
1886 scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1887 {
1888         int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
1889         if (err)
1890                 return err;
1891
1892         scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1893         while (sdev->device_busy) {
1894                 msleep_interruptible(200);
1895                 scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1896         }
1897         return 0;
1898 }
1899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
1900
1901 /**
1902  *      scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
1903  *      @sdev:  scsi device to resume.
1904  *
1905  *      Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
1906  *      queues.
1907  *
1908  *      Must be called with user context, may sleep.
1909  **/
1910 void
1911 scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1912 {
1913         if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
1914                 return;
1915         scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
1916 }
1917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
1918
1919 static void
1920 device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
1921 {
1922         scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
1923 }
1924
1925 void
1926 scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
1927 {
1928         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
1929 }
1930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
1931
1932 static void
1933 device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
1934 {
1935         scsi_device_resume(sdev);
1936 }
1937
1938 void
1939 scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
1940 {
1941         starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
1942 }
1943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
1944
1945 /**
1946  * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device
1947  *                              temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
1948  * @sdev:       device to block
1949  *
1950  * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
1951  * scsi commands on the specified device.  Called from interrupt
1952  * or normal process context.
1953  *
1954  * Returns zero if successful or error if not
1955  *
1956  * Notes:       
1957  *      This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
1958  *      (which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
1959  *      state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
1960  *      the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
1961  *      This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
1962  **/
1963 int
1964 scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1965 {
1966         request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
1967         unsigned long flags;
1968         int err = 0;
1969
1970         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
1971         if (err)
1972                 return err;
1973
1974         /* 
1975          * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK.  Stop the
1976          * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
1977          * request queue. 
1978          */
1979         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
1980         blk_stop_queue(q);
1981         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
1982
1983         return 0;
1984 }
1985 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
1986  
1987 /**
1988  * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
1989  * @sdev:       device to resume
1990  *
1991  * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
1992  * for the previously suspended scsi device.  Called from interrupt or
1993  * normal process context.
1994  *
1995  * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
1996  *
1997  * Notes:       
1998  *      This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
1999  *      (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
2000  *      goose the queue for this device.  This routine assumes the 
2001  *      host_lock is held upon entry.
2002  **/
2003 int
2004 scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
2005 {
2006         request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue; 
2007         int err;
2008         unsigned long flags;
2009         
2010         /* 
2011          * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
2012          * and goose the device queue if successful.  
2013          */
2014         err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
2015         if (err)
2016                 return err;
2017
2018         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
2019         blk_start_queue(q);
2020         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2021
2022         return 0;
2023 }
2024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
2025
2026 static void
2027 device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2028 {
2029         scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
2030 }
2031
2032 static int
2033 target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
2034 {
2035         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2036                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2037                                         device_block);
2038         return 0;
2039 }
2040
2041 void
2042 scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
2043 {
2044         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2045                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2046                                         device_block);
2047         else
2048                 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
2049 }
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
2051
2052 static void
2053 device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
2054 {
2055         scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
2056 }
2057
2058 static int
2059 target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
2060 {
2061         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2062                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2063                                         device_unblock);
2064         return 0;
2065 }
2066
2067 void
2068 scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
2069 {
2070         if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
2071                 starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
2072                                         device_unblock);
2073         else
2074                 device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);