2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
55 #include <asm/system.h>
57 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/igmp.h>
62 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
66 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
67 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
82 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
84 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
85 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
86 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
88 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int num_grat_arp = 1;
90 static int num_unsol_na = 1;
91 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *primary_reselect;
98 static char *lacp_rate;
99 static char *ad_select;
100 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
101 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
102 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
103 static char *arp_validate;
104 static char *fail_over_mac;
105 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
107 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
109 module_param(num_grat_arp, int, 0644);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of gratuitous ARP packets to send on failover event");
111 module_param(num_unsol_na, int, 0644);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of unsolicited IPv6 Neighbor Advertisements packets to send on failover event");
113 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
115 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
117 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
120 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
122 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
123 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for balance-rr, "
125 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
126 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
127 "6 for balance-alb");
128 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
130 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
133 "0 for always (default), "
134 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
136 "2 for only on active slave "
138 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner "
141 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic: stable (0, default), bandwidth (1), count (2)");
143 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method: 0 for layer 2 (default)"
145 ", 1 for layer 3+4");
146 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
148 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
150 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes: none (default), active, backup or all");
152 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to the same MAC. none (default), active or follow");
155 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
157 static const char * const version =
158 DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
160 LIST_HEAD(bond_dev_list);
162 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
163 static struct proc_dir_entry *bond_proc_dir;
166 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
167 static int arp_ip_count;
168 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
169 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
170 static int lacp_fast;
173 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
174 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
175 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
179 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
180 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
181 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
182 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
183 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
184 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
185 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
186 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
190 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
191 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
192 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
193 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
197 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
198 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
199 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
200 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
201 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
205 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
206 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
207 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
208 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
213 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
214 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
215 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
219 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
220 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
221 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
222 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
226 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
228 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond);
229 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
230 static void bond_deinit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
232 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
234 static const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
236 static const char *names[] = {
237 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
238 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
239 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
240 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
241 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
242 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
243 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
246 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
252 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
255 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
256 * @bond: bond that got the notification
257 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
259 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
261 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
263 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
265 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
266 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
268 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
273 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
275 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
277 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
279 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
281 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
287 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
288 * @bond: bond that got the notification
289 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
291 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
293 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
295 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
298 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
300 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
302 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
303 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
304 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
306 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
307 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
309 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id,
314 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
315 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
316 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
317 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
318 * be removed once new slaves that are not
319 * VLAN challenged will be added.
321 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
329 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id,
333 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
338 * bond_has_challenged_slaves
339 * @bond: the bond we're working on
341 * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
342 * was found, 0 otherwise.
344 * Assumes bond->lock is held.
346 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
351 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
352 if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
353 pr_debug("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
359 pr_debug("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
364 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
365 * @bond: the bond we're working on
366 * @curr: item we're advancing from
368 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
369 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
371 * Caller must hold bond->lock
373 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
375 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
377 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
381 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
382 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
384 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
385 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
387 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
388 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
390 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
391 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
399 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
401 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
402 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
403 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
405 * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
406 * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
407 * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
408 * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
409 * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
412 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
413 struct net_device *slave_dev)
415 unsigned short uninitialized_var(vlan_id);
417 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
418 !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
419 vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
420 skb->dev = slave_dev;
421 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
423 /* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
424 * so return success here so the calling functions
425 * won't attempt to free is again.
430 skb->dev = slave_dev;
440 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
441 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
443 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
444 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
445 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
446 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
448 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
449 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
450 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
451 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
452 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
453 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
454 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
458 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
459 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
460 * @grp: vlan group being registered
462 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev,
463 struct vlan_group *grp)
465 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
471 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
472 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
473 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
475 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
476 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register) {
477 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
483 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
484 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
485 * @vid: vlan id being added
487 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
489 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
493 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
494 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
495 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
497 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
498 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
499 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
503 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
506 ": %s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
507 bond_dev->name, vid);
512 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
513 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
514 * @vid: vlan id being removed
516 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
518 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
520 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
523 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
524 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
525 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
527 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
528 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
529 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
530 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
532 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
533 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
534 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
538 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
541 ": %s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
542 bond_dev->name, vid);
546 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
548 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
549 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
551 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
553 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
556 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
557 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
558 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
560 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
561 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
564 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
565 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
568 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
571 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
572 struct net_device *slave_dev)
574 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
575 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
576 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
578 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
580 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
583 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
584 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
587 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
588 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
589 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
591 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
592 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
593 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
597 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
598 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
599 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
602 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
605 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
608 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
609 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
610 * do special 802.3ad magic.
612 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
614 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
619 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
622 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
623 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
625 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
626 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
627 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
628 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
636 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
637 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
644 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
645 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
646 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
649 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
651 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
652 struct ethtool_cmd etool;
655 /* Fake speed and duplex */
656 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
657 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
659 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
662 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
666 switch (etool.speed) {
676 switch (etool.duplex) {
684 slave->speed = etool.speed;
685 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
691 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
693 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
694 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
696 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
697 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
700 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
701 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
702 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
703 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
704 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
706 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
707 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
709 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
710 static int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
712 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
714 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
717 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
718 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
720 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
721 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
722 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
725 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
727 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
731 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
732 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
734 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
735 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
736 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
737 /* call it and not the others for that team */
741 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
742 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
746 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
747 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
749 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
750 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
751 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
752 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
757 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
758 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
759 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
762 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
765 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
768 * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
770 static inline int bond_is_dmi_same(const struct dev_mc_list *dmi1,
771 const struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
773 return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
774 dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
778 * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise
780 static struct dev_mc_list *bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi,
781 struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
783 struct dev_mc_list *idmi;
785 for (idmi = mc_list; idmi; idmi = idmi->next) {
786 if (bond_is_dmi_same(dmi, idmi))
794 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
796 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
799 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
800 /* write lock already acquired */
801 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
802 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
808 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
809 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
818 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
820 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
823 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
824 /* write lock already acquired */
825 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
826 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
832 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
833 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
842 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
845 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
847 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
848 /* write lock already acquired */
849 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
850 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
855 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
856 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
861 * Remove a multicast address from slave
864 static void bond_mc_delete(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
866 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
867 /* write lock already acquired */
868 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
869 dev_mc_delete(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr,
874 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
875 dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
882 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
883 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
886 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
888 struct in_device *in_dev;
889 struct ip_mc_list *im;
892 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(bond->dev);
894 for (im = in_dev->mc_list; im; im = im->next)
895 ip_mc_rejoin_group(im);
902 * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
904 static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
906 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
910 bond->mc_list = dmi->next;
915 bond->mc_list = NULL;
919 * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
921 static int bond_mc_list_copy(struct dev_mc_list *mc_list, struct bonding *bond,
924 struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;
926 for (dmi = mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
927 new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gfp_flag);
930 /* FIXME: Potential memory leak !!! */
934 new_dmi->next = bond->mc_list;
935 bond->mc_list = new_dmi;
936 new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen;
937 memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
938 new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
939 new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers;
946 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
948 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
949 struct net_device *slave_dev)
951 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
952 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
954 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next)
955 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
957 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
958 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
959 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
961 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
965 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
968 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
969 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
970 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
972 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
973 struct slave *old_active)
975 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
977 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
978 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
984 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
985 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
987 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
988 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
990 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next)
991 dev_mc_delete(old_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr,
992 dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
996 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
997 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
998 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
1000 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1001 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
1003 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next)
1004 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr,
1005 dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1006 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
1011 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
1013 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
1015 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1017 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
1018 struct slave *new_active,
1019 struct slave *old_active)
1020 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
1021 __releases(&bond->lock)
1022 __acquires(&bond->lock)
1023 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
1025 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
1026 struct sockaddr saddr;
1029 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1030 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
1032 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
1033 new_active->dev->addr_len);
1035 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
1037 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
1038 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
1039 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
1044 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1045 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1048 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1049 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
1051 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
1053 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1054 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
1057 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
1060 ": %s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
1061 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
1068 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
1069 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
1071 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
1074 ": %s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
1075 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
1077 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1078 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1082 ": %s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
1083 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
1089 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
1091 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
1092 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1094 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1096 if (bond->force_primary) {
1097 bond->force_primary = false;
1100 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
1101 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
1102 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
1104 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
1110 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1111 * @bond: our bonding struct
1113 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1115 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1117 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1118 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1119 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1122 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1124 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1125 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
1126 new_active = bond->first_slave;
1128 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1131 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1132 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1133 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1134 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1137 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1138 old_active = new_active;
1140 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1141 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1143 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1144 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1145 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1146 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1147 mintime = new_active->delay;
1148 bestslave = new_active;
1157 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1158 * @bond: our bonding struct
1159 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1161 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1162 * curr_active_slave.
1163 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1165 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1166 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1167 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1169 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1170 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1172 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1174 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1176 if (old_active == new_active)
1180 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1182 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1183 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1185 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1186 "active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1187 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1188 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1191 new_active->delay = 0;
1192 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1194 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1195 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1197 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1198 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1200 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1202 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1204 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1209 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1210 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1212 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1213 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1215 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1217 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1219 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1222 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1224 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1227 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1229 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1230 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1233 bond->send_grat_arp = bond->params.num_grat_arp;
1234 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
1236 bond->send_unsol_na = bond->params.num_unsol_na;
1237 bond_send_unsolicited_na(bond);
1239 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1240 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1242 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1244 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1245 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1251 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1252 * @bond: our bonding struct
1254 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1255 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1256 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1257 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1259 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1261 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1263 struct slave *best_slave;
1266 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1267 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1268 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1269 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1273 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1275 ": %s: first active interface up!\n",
1278 pr_info(DRV_NAME ": %s: "
1279 "now running without any active interface !\n",
1285 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1288 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1290 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1292 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1294 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1295 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1296 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1297 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1299 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1300 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1301 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1302 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1309 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1310 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1311 * belongs to <bond>.
1312 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1313 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1314 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1316 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1318 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1321 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1324 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1326 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1327 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1328 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1330 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1339 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1341 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1342 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1344 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1345 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1346 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1347 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1351 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES \
1352 (NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX | \
1353 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER)
1356 * Compute the common dev->feature set available to all slaves. Some
1357 * feature bits are managed elsewhere, so preserve those feature bits
1358 * on the master device.
1360 static int bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1362 struct slave *slave;
1363 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1364 unsigned long features = bond_dev->features;
1365 unsigned long vlan_features = 0;
1366 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = max((u16)ETH_HLEN,
1367 bond_dev->hard_header_len);
1370 features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1371 features |= NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM;
1373 if (!bond->first_slave)
1376 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1378 vlan_features = bond->first_slave->dev->vlan_features;
1379 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1380 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1381 slave->dev->features,
1382 NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL);
1383 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1384 slave->dev->vlan_features,
1385 NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL);
1386 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1387 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1391 features |= (bond_dev->features & BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1392 bond_dev->features = netdev_fix_features(features, NULL);
1393 bond_dev->vlan_features = netdev_fix_features(vlan_features, NULL);
1394 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1399 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1400 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1402 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1404 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1406 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1407 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1408 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1410 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1411 slave_dev->addr_len);
1412 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1415 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1416 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1418 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1419 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1420 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1421 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1422 struct sockaddr addr;
1424 int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1427 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1428 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1430 ": %s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1431 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1434 /* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1435 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1437 " %s: master_dev is not up in bond_enslave\n",
1441 /* already enslaved */
1442 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1443 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1447 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1448 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1449 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1450 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1451 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1453 ": %s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN "
1454 "challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled "
1455 "bond %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1460 ": %s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged "
1461 "slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as "
1462 "long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1463 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1465 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1468 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1469 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1470 /* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1471 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1473 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1478 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1479 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1480 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1481 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1483 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1484 pr_err(DRV_NAME ": %s is up. "
1485 "This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1488 goto err_undo_flags;
1491 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1492 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1493 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1495 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1496 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1498 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1499 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1500 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1501 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1503 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_BONDING_OLDTYPE);
1505 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1506 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1508 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1510 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_BONDING_NEWTYPE);
1512 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1513 pr_err(DRV_NAME ": %s ether type (%d) is different "
1514 "from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1516 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1518 goto err_undo_flags;
1521 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1522 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1524 ": %s: Warning: The first slave device "
1525 "specified does not support setting the MAC "
1526 "address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1528 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1529 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1531 ": %s: Error: The slave device specified "
1532 "does not support setting the MAC address, "
1533 "but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n"
1536 goto err_undo_flags;
1540 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1543 goto err_undo_flags;
1546 /* save slave's original flags before calling
1547 * netdev_set_master and dev_open
1549 new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
1552 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1553 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1554 * set it to the master's address
1556 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1558 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1560 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1561 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1563 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1564 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1565 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1567 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1572 res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1574 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1575 goto err_restore_mac;
1577 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1578 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1580 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1581 goto err_unset_master;
1584 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1585 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1587 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1588 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1589 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1591 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1596 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1597 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1598 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1599 * bond_change_active()
1601 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1602 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1603 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1604 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1609 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1610 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1611 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1616 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1617 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1618 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next)
1619 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr,
1620 dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1621 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1624 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1625 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1626 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1628 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1631 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1633 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1635 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1637 new_slave->delay = 0;
1638 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1640 bond_compute_features(bond);
1642 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1644 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1646 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1648 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1649 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1651 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1653 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1654 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1655 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1656 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1657 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1658 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1659 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1662 ": %s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not "
1663 "available for interface %s, and "
1664 "arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters "
1665 "not specified, thus bonding will not detect "
1666 "link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1667 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1668 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1669 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1671 ": %s: Warning: can't get link status from "
1672 "interface %s; the network driver associated "
1673 "with this interface does not support MII or "
1674 "ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon "
1675 "has no effect on this interface.\n",
1676 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1680 /* check for initial state */
1681 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1682 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1683 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1684 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1685 "BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1686 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1687 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1689 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1691 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1693 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1695 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1696 "BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1697 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1700 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1701 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1703 ": %s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, "
1704 "assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1705 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1707 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1709 ": %s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL "
1710 "support in base driver for proper aggregator "
1711 "selection.\n", bond_dev->name);
1715 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1716 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1717 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1718 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1719 bond->force_primary = true;
1723 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1725 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1726 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1727 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1728 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1730 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1731 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1732 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1735 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1736 /* if this is the first slave */
1737 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1738 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1739 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1740 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1742 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1743 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1745 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1746 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1749 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1753 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1754 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1755 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1758 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1760 /* always active in trunk mode */
1761 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1763 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1764 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1765 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1767 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1768 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1771 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1773 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1775 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1777 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1779 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1784 ": %s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1785 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1786 new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
1787 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1789 /* enslave is successful */
1792 /* Undo stages on error */
1794 dev_close(slave_dev);
1797 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1800 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1801 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1802 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1803 * least print a warning.
1805 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1806 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1807 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1814 bond_dev->features = old_features;
1820 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1821 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1824 * The rules for slave state should be:
1825 * for Active/Backup:
1826 * Active stays on all backups go down
1827 * for Bonded connections:
1828 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1830 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1832 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1833 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1834 struct sockaddr addr;
1836 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1837 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1838 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1840 ": %s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1841 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1845 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1847 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1849 /* not a slave of this bond */
1851 ": %s: %s not enslaved\n",
1852 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1853 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1857 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1858 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr)
1859 && bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1861 ": %s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - "
1862 "%pM - is still in use by %s. "
1863 "Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address "
1864 "to avoid conflicts.\n",
1865 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1867 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1870 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1871 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1872 /* must be called before the slave is
1873 * detached from the list
1875 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1879 ": %s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1881 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
1882 ? "active" : "backup",
1885 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1887 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1889 /* release the slave from its bond */
1890 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1892 bond_compute_features(bond);
1894 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1895 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1897 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1898 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1900 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1901 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1902 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1903 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1904 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1906 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1907 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1908 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1911 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1913 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1914 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1917 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1918 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1919 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1921 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1923 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1924 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1925 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1928 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1929 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1931 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
1932 * of the master so it will be set by the application
1933 * to the mac address of the first slave
1935 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1937 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1938 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1941 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
1942 "still has VLANs.\n",
1943 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1945 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
1946 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1949 } else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1950 !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
1952 ": %s: last VLAN challenged slave %s "
1953 "left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1954 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1955 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1958 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1960 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1961 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1963 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1965 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1966 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
1967 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
1969 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1970 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
1971 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1972 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1974 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1975 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1976 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1978 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
1979 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1980 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1981 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1984 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1986 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1987 dev_close(slave_dev);
1989 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1990 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1991 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1992 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1993 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1996 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
1997 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE | IFF_BONDING |
2002 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2006 * Destroy a bonding device.
2007 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2009 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2011 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2013 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
2014 bond_destroy_sysfs_entry(bond);
2017 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
2019 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2020 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
2021 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2025 * First release a slave and than destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2026 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2028 int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2029 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2031 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2034 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2035 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2036 pr_info(DRV_NAME ": %s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2037 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2038 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2044 * This function releases all slaves.
2046 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2048 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2049 struct slave *slave;
2050 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2051 struct sockaddr addr;
2053 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2055 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2057 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2060 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2061 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2062 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2064 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2065 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2066 * before slave is detached from the list.
2068 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2069 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2071 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2072 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2074 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2075 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2078 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2080 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2081 /* must be called only after the slave
2082 * has been detached from the list
2084 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2087 bond_compute_features(bond);
2089 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2090 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2092 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2093 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2094 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2096 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2097 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2098 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2099 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2101 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2102 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2103 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2105 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2106 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2107 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2108 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2111 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2113 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2114 dev_close(slave_dev);
2116 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2117 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2118 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2119 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2120 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2123 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
2124 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE);
2128 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2129 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2132 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2133 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2136 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2138 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
2139 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2142 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
2143 "still has VLANs.\n",
2144 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2146 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
2147 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2152 ": %s: released all slaves\n",
2156 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2162 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2163 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2164 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2165 * - There is not active slave now.
2166 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2167 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2168 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2169 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2170 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2172 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2174 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2175 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2176 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2179 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2182 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2183 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2186 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2188 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2189 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2190 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2192 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2195 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2197 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2198 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2204 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2205 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2206 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2207 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2208 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2212 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2217 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2219 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2221 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2222 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2224 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2225 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2226 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2231 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2233 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2234 struct slave *slave;
2235 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2237 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2239 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2240 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2242 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2243 info->link = slave->link;
2244 info->state = slave->state;
2245 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2250 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2255 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2258 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2260 struct slave *slave;
2261 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2262 bool ignore_updelay;
2264 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2266 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2267 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2269 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2271 switch (slave->link) {
2276 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2277 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2280 ": %s: link status down for %s"
2281 "interface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2283 (bond->params.mode ==
2284 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2285 ((slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) ?
2286 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2288 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2291 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2294 * recovered before downdelay expired
2296 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2297 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2299 ": %s: link status up again after %d "
2300 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2302 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2303 bond->params.miimon,
2308 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2309 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2317 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2321 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2322 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2326 ": %s: link status up for "
2327 "interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2328 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2329 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2330 bond->params.updelay *
2331 bond->params.miimon);
2334 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2336 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2338 ": %s: link status down again after %d "
2339 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2341 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2342 bond->params.miimon,
2351 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2352 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2354 ignore_updelay = false;
2366 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2368 struct slave *slave;
2371 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2372 switch (slave->new_link) {
2373 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2377 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2378 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2380 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2381 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2382 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2383 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2384 /* make it immediately active */
2385 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2386 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2387 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2388 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2392 ": %s: link status definitely "
2393 "up for interface %s.\n",
2394 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2396 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2397 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2398 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2400 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2401 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2404 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2405 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2410 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2411 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2412 slave->link_failure_count++;
2414 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2416 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2417 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2418 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2421 ": %s: link status definitely down for "
2422 "interface %s, disabling it\n",
2423 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2425 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2426 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2429 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2430 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2433 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2440 ": %s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2441 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2443 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2450 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2451 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2452 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2455 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2461 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2462 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2463 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2464 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2466 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2468 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2471 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2472 if (bond->kill_timers)
2475 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2478 if (bond->send_grat_arp) {
2479 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2480 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
2481 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2484 if (bond->send_unsol_na) {
2485 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2486 bond_send_unsolicited_na(bond);
2487 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2490 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2491 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2493 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2495 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2497 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2498 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2499 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2503 if (bond->params.miimon)
2504 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2505 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2507 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2510 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2512 struct in_device *idev;
2513 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2520 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2524 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2528 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2534 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2536 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2538 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2541 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2542 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2550 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2551 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2552 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2554 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2556 struct sk_buff *skb;
2558 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2559 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2561 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2562 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2565 pr_err(DRV_NAME ": ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2569 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2571 pr_err(DRV_NAME ": failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2579 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2582 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2583 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2584 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2588 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2591 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2592 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2593 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2594 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2595 bond->master_ip, 0);
2600 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2601 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2602 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2604 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2605 fl.fl4_dst = targets[i];
2606 fl.fl4_tos = RTO_ONLINK;
2608 rv = ip_route_output_key(&init_net, &rt, &fl);
2610 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2612 ": %s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2613 bond->dev->name, &fl.fl4_dst);
2619 * This target is not on a VLAN
2621 if (rt->u.dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2623 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2624 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2625 bond->master_ip, 0);
2630 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2631 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2632 if (vlan_dev == rt->u.dst.dev) {
2633 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2634 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2635 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2642 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2643 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2647 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2649 ": %s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2650 bond->dev->name, &fl.fl4_dst,
2651 rt->u.dst.dev ? rt->u.dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2658 * Kick out a gratuitous ARP for an IP on the bonding master plus one
2659 * for each VLAN above us.
2661 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for read or better
2663 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond)
2665 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2666 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2667 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2669 pr_debug("bond_send_grat_arp: bond %s slave %s\n", bond->dev->name,
2670 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
2672 if (!slave || !bond->send_grat_arp ||
2673 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
2676 bond->send_grat_arp--;
2678 if (bond->master_ip) {
2679 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, bond->master_ip,
2680 bond->master_ip, 0);
2683 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2684 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2685 if (vlan->vlan_ip) {
2686 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, vlan->vlan_ip,
2687 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan->vlan_id);
2692 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2695 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2697 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2698 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2699 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i], bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2700 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2701 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2702 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2708 static int bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2711 struct slave *slave;
2712 struct bonding *bond;
2713 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2716 if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
2719 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING) || !(dev->flags & IFF_MASTER))
2722 bond = netdev_priv(dev);
2723 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2725 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s orig_dev %s\n",
2726 bond->dev->name, skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL",
2727 orig_dev ? orig_dev->name : "NULL");
2729 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, orig_dev);
2730 if (!slave || !slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2733 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev)))
2737 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
2738 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2739 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2740 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2741 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2745 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2746 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
2747 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2748 arp_ptr += 4 + dev->addr_len;
2749 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2751 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2752 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, slave->state,
2753 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2757 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2758 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2759 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2760 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2761 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2762 * switch before reaching the backup.
2764 if (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
2765 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2767 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2770 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2773 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2777 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2778 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2779 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2780 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2781 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2783 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2785 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2787 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2788 int do_failover = 0;
2792 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2794 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2796 if (bond->kill_timers)
2799 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2802 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2803 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2804 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2806 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2807 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2808 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2809 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2810 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2811 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2814 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2815 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2816 if (time_before_eq(jiffies, dev_trans_start(slave->dev) + delta_in_ticks) &&
2817 time_before_eq(jiffies, slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2819 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2820 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2822 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2823 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2824 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2829 ": %s: link status definitely "
2830 "up for interface %s, ",
2836 ": %s: interface %s is now up\n",
2842 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2844 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2845 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2846 * if we don't know our ip yet
2848 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dev_trans_start(slave->dev) + 2*delta_in_ticks) ||
2849 (time_after_eq(jiffies, slave->dev->last_rx + 2*delta_in_ticks))) {
2851 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2852 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2854 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2855 slave->link_failure_count++;
2858 ": %s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2862 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2867 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2868 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2869 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2870 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2871 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2872 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2874 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2875 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2879 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2881 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2883 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2887 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2888 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2890 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2894 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2895 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2896 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2897 * to link states must be committed.
2899 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2901 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2903 struct slave *slave;
2906 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2907 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2909 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2910 if (time_before_eq(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) +
2912 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2920 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2921 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2922 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2924 if (!time_after_eq(jiffies, slave->jiffies +
2925 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2929 * Backup slave is down if:
2930 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2931 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2932 * - the bond has an IP address
2934 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2935 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2936 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2937 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2938 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2939 * before being taken out
2941 if (slave->state == BOND_STATE_BACKUP &&
2942 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2943 time_after(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) +
2944 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2945 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2950 * Active slave is down if:
2951 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2952 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2953 * the bond has an IP address)
2955 if ((slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) &&
2956 (time_after_eq(jiffies, dev_trans_start(slave->dev) +
2957 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2958 (time_after_eq(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave)
2959 + 2 * delta_in_ticks)))) {
2960 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2969 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2970 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2972 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2974 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2976 struct slave *slave;
2979 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2980 switch (slave->new_link) {
2981 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2985 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2986 time_before_eq(jiffies,
2987 dev_trans_start(slave->dev) +
2989 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2990 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2991 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;