drivers/media/video/tuner-xc2028.c

   1 /* tuner-xc2028
   2  *
   3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@infradead.org)
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michel Ludwig (michel.ludwig@gmail.com)
   6  *       - frontend interface
   7  *
   8  * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  12 #include <asm/div64.h>
  13 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  14 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  15 #include <linux/delay.h>
  16 #include <media/tuner.h>
  17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  18 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
  19 #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
  20 #include "tuner-xc2028-types.h"
  21
  22 #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
  23 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
  24
  25
  26 #define PREFIX "xc2028"
  27
  28 static int debug;
  29 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
  31
  32 static char audio_std[8];
  33 module_param_string(audio_std, audio_std, sizeof(audio_std), 0);
  34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_std,
  35         "Audio standard. XC3028 audio decoder explicitly "
  36         "needs to know what audio\n"
  37         "standard is needed for some video standards with audio A2 or NICAM.\n"
  38         "The valid values are:\n"
  39         "A2\n"
  40         "A2/A\n"
  41         "A2/B\n"
  42         "NICAM\n"
  43         "NICAM/A\n"
  44         "NICAM/B\n");
  45
  46 static LIST_HEAD(xc2028_list);
  47 static DEFINE_MUTEX(xc2028_list_mutex);
  48
  49 /* struct for storing firmware table */
  50 struct firmware_description {
  51         unsigned int  type;
  52         v4l2_std_id   id;
  53         __u16         int_freq;
  54         unsigned char *ptr;
  55         unsigned int  size;
  56 };
  57
  58 struct firmware_properties {
  59         unsigned int    type;
  60         v4l2_std_id     id;
  61         v4l2_std_id     std_req;
  62         __u16           int_freq;
  63         unsigned int    scode_table;
  64         int             scode_nr;
  65 };
  66
  67 struct xc2028_data {
  68         struct list_head        xc2028_list;
  69         struct tuner_i2c_props  i2c_props;
  70         int                     (*tuner_callback) (void *dev,
  71                                                    int command, int arg);
  72         void                    *video_dev;
  73         int                     count;
  74         __u32                   frequency;
  75
  76         struct firmware_description *firm;
  77         int                     firm_size;
  78         __u16                   firm_version;
  79
  80         __u16                   hwmodel;
  81         __u16                   hwvers;
  82
  83         struct xc2028_ctrl      ctrl;
  84
  85         struct firmware_properties cur_fw;
  86
  87         struct mutex lock;
  88 };
  89
  90 #define i2c_send(priv, buf, size) ({                                    \
  91         int _rc;                                                        \
  92         _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buf, size);         \
  93         if (size != _rc)                                                \
  94                 tuner_info("i2c output error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n",\
  95                            _rc, (int)size);                             \
  96         _rc;                                                            \
  97 })
  98
  99 #define i2c_rcv(priv, buf, size) ({                                     \
 100         int _rc;                                                        \
 101         _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buf, size);         \
 102         if (size != _rc)                                                \
 103                 tuner_err("i2c input error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n",  \
 104                            _rc, (int)size);                             \
 105         _rc;                                                            \
 106 })
 107
 108 #define i2c_send_recv(priv, obuf, osize, ibuf, isize) ({                \
 109         int _rc;                                                        \
 110         _rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(&priv->i2c_props, obuf, osize,   \
 111                                        ibuf, isize);                    \
 112         if (isize != _rc)                                               \
 113                 tuner_err("i2c input error: rc = %d (should be %d)\n",  \
 114                            _rc, (int)isize);                            \
 115         _rc;                                                            \
 116 })
 117
 118 #define send_seq(priv, data...) ({                                      \
 119         static u8 _val[] = data;                                        \
 120         int _rc;                                                        \
 121         if (sizeof(_val) !=                                             \
 122                         (_rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,    \
 123                                                 _val, sizeof(_val)))) { \
 124                 tuner_err("Error on line %d: %d\n", __LINE__, _rc);     \
 125         } else                                                          \
 126                 msleep(10);                                             \
 127         _rc;                                                            \
 128 })
 129
 130 static unsigned int xc2028_get_reg(struct xc2028_data *priv, u16 reg, u16 *val)
 131 {
 132         unsigned char buf[2];
 133         unsigned char ibuf[2];
 134
 135         tuner_dbg("%s %04x called\n", __FUNCTION__, reg);
 136
 137         buf[0] = reg >> 8;
 138         buf[1] = (unsigned char) reg;
 139
 140         if (i2c_send_recv(priv, buf, 2, ibuf, 2) != 2)
 141                 return -EIO;
 142
 143         *val = (ibuf[1]) | (ibuf[0] << 8);
 144         return 0;
 145 }
 146
 147 #define dump_firm_type(t)       dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(t, 0)
 148 void dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(unsigned int type, u16 int_freq)
 149 {
 150          if (type & BASE)
 151                 printk("BASE ");
 152          if (type & INIT1)
 153                 printk("INIT1 ");
 154          if (type & F8MHZ)
 155                 printk("F8MHZ ");
 156          if (type & MTS)
 157                 printk("MTS ");
 158          if (type & D2620)
 159                 printk("D2620 ");
 160          if (type & D2633)
 161                 printk("D2633 ");
 162          if (type & DTV6)
 163                 printk("DTV6 ");
 164          if (type & QAM)
 165                 printk("QAM ");
 166          if (type & DTV7)
 167                 printk("DTV7 ");
 168          if (type & DTV78)
 169                 printk("DTV78 ");
 170          if (type & DTV8)
 171                 printk("DTV8 ");
 172          if (type & FM)
 173                 printk("FM ");
 174          if (type & INPUT1)
 175                 printk("INPUT1 ");
 176          if (type & LCD)
 177                 printk("LCD ");
 178          if (type & NOGD)
 179                 printk("NOGD ");
 180          if (type & MONO)
 181                 printk("MONO ");
 182          if (type & ATSC)
 183                 printk("ATSC ");
 184          if (type & IF)
 185                 printk("IF ");
 186          if (type & LG60)
 187                 printk("LG60 ");
 188          if (type & ATI638)
 189                 printk("ATI638 ");
 190          if (type & OREN538)
 191                 printk("OREN538 ");
 192          if (type & OREN36)
 193                 printk("OREN36 ");
 194          if (type & TOYOTA388)
 195                 printk("TOYOTA388 ");
 196          if (type & TOYOTA794)
 197                 printk("TOYOTA794 ");
 198          if (type & DIBCOM52)
 199                 printk("DIBCOM52 ");
 200          if (type & ZARLINK456)
 201                 printk("ZARLINK456 ");
 202          if (type & CHINA)
 203                 printk("CHINA ");
 204          if (type & F6MHZ)
 205                 printk("F6MHZ ");
 206          if (type & INPUT2)
 207                 printk("INPUT2 ");
 208          if (type & SCODE)
 209                 printk("SCODE ");
 210          if (type & HAS_IF)
 211                 printk("HAS_IF_%d ", int_freq);
 212 }
 213
 214 static  v4l2_std_id parse_audio_std_option(void)
 215 {
 216         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2") == 0)
 217                 return V4L2_STD_A2;
 218         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2/A") == 0)
 219                 return V4L2_STD_A2_A;
 220         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "A2/B") == 0)
 221                 return V4L2_STD_A2_B;
 222         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM") == 0)
 223                 return V4L2_STD_NICAM;
 224         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM/A") == 0)
 225                 return V4L2_STD_NICAM_A;
 226         if (strcasecmp(audio_std, "NICAM/B") == 0)
 227                 return V4L2_STD_NICAM_B;
 228
 229         return 0;
 230 }
 231
 232 static void free_firmware(struct xc2028_data *priv)
 233 {
 234         int i;
 235
 236         if (!priv->firm)
 237                 return;
 238
 239         for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++)
 240                 kfree(priv->firm[i].ptr);
 241
 242         kfree(priv->firm);
 243
 244         priv->firm = NULL;
 245         priv->firm_size = 0;
 246
 247         memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
 248 }
 249
 250 static int load_all_firmwares(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 251 {
 252         struct xc2028_data    *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 253         const struct firmware *fw   = NULL;
 254         unsigned char         *p, *endp;
 255         int                   rc = 0;
 256         int                   n, n_array;
 257         char                  name[33];
 258
 259         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 260
 261         tuner_dbg("Reading firmware %s\n", priv->ctrl.fname);
 262         rc = request_firmware(&fw, priv->ctrl.fname,
 263                               &priv->i2c_props.adap->dev);
 264         if (rc < 0) {
 265                 if (rc == -ENOENT)
 266                         tuner_err("Error: firmware %s not found.\n",
 267                                    priv->ctrl.fname);
 268                 else
 269                         tuner_err("Error %d while requesting firmware %s \n",
 270                                    rc, priv->ctrl.fname);
 271
 272                 return rc;
 273         }
 274         p = fw->data;
 275         endp = p + fw->size;
 276
 277         if (fw->size < sizeof(name) - 1 + 2 + 2) {
 278                 tuner_err("Error: firmware file %s has invalid size!\n",
 279                           priv->ctrl.fname);
 280                 goto corrupt;
 281         }
 282
 283         memcpy(name, p, sizeof(name) - 1);
 284         name[sizeof(name) - 1] = 0;
 285         p += sizeof(name) - 1;
 286
 287         priv->firm_version = le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *) p);
 288         p += 2;
 289
 290         n_array = le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *) p);
 291         p += 2;
 292
 293         tuner_info("Loading %d firmware images from %s, type: %s, ver %d.%d\n",
 294                    n_array, priv->ctrl.fname, name,
 295                    priv->firm_version >> 8, priv->firm_version & 0xff);
 296
 297         priv->firm = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv->firm) * n_array, GFP_KERNEL);
 298         if (priv->firm == NULL) {
 299                 tuner_err("Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n");
 300                 rc = -ENOMEM;
 301                 goto err;
 302         }
 303         priv->firm_size = n_array;
 304
 305         n = -1;
 306         while (p < endp) {
 307                 __u32 type, size;
 308                 v4l2_std_id id;
 309                 __u16 int_freq = 0;
 310
 311                 n++;
 312                 if (n >= n_array) {
 313                         tuner_err("More firmware images in file than "
 314                                   "were expected!\n");
 315                         goto corrupt;
 316                 }
 317
 318                 /* Checks if there's enough bytes to read */
 319                 if (p + sizeof(type) + sizeof(id) + sizeof(size) > endp) {
 320                         tuner_err("Firmware header is incomplete!\n");
 321                         goto corrupt;
 322                 }
 323
 324                 type = le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *) p);
 325                 p += sizeof(type);
 326
 327                 id = le64_to_cpu(*(v4l2_std_id *) p);
 328                 p += sizeof(id);
 329
 330                 if (type & HAS_IF) {
 331                         int_freq = le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *) p);
 332                         p += sizeof(int_freq);
 333                 }
 334
 335                 size = le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *) p);
 336                 p += sizeof(size);
 337
 338                 if ((!size) || (size + p > endp)) {
 339                         tuner_err("Firmware type ");
 340                         dump_firm_type(type);
 341                         printk("(%x), id %llx is corrupted "
 342                                "(size=%d, expected %d)\n",
 343                                type, (unsigned long long)id,
 344                                (unsigned)(endp - p), size);
 345                         goto corrupt;
 346                 }
 347
 348                 priv->firm[n].ptr = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 349                 if (priv->firm[n].ptr == NULL) {
 350                         tuner_err("Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n");
 351                         rc = -ENOMEM;
 352                         goto err;
 353                 }
 354                 tuner_dbg("Reading firmware type ");
 355                 if (debug) {
 356                         dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(type, int_freq);
 357                         printk("(%x), id %llx, size=%d.\n",
 358                                type, (unsigned long long)id, size);
 359                 }
 360
 361                 memcpy(priv->firm[n].ptr, p, size);
 362                 priv->firm[n].type = type;
 363                 priv->firm[n].id   = id;
 364                 priv->firm[n].size = size;
 365                 priv->firm[n].int_freq = int_freq;
 366
 367                 p += size;
 368         }
 369
 370         if (n + 1 != priv->firm_size) {
 371                 tuner_err("Firmware file is incomplete!\n");
 372                 goto corrupt;
 373         }
 374
 375         goto done;
 376
 377 corrupt:
 378         rc = -EINVAL;
 379         tuner_err("Error: firmware file is corrupted!\n");
 380
 381 err:
 382         tuner_info("Releasing partially loaded firmware file.\n");
 383         free_firmware(priv);
 384
 385 done:
 386         release_firmware(fw);
 387         if (rc == 0)
 388                 tuner_dbg("Firmware files loaded.\n");
 389
 390         return rc;
 391 }
 392
 393 static int seek_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
 394                          v4l2_std_id *id)
 395 {
 396         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 397         int                 i, best_i = -1, best_nr_matches = 0;
 398         unsigned int        ign_firm_type_mask = 0;
 399
 400         tuner_dbg("%s called, want type=", __FUNCTION__);
 401         if (debug) {
 402                 dump_firm_type(type);
 403                 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
 404         }
 405
 406         if (!priv->firm) {
 407                 tuner_err("Error! firmware not loaded\n");
 408                 return -EINVAL;
 409         }
 410
 411         if (((type & ~SCODE) == 0) && (*id == 0))
 412                 *id = V4L2_STD_PAL;
 413
 414         if (type & BASE)
 415                 type &= BASE_TYPES;
 416         else if (type & SCODE) {
 417                 type &= SCODE_TYPES;
 418                 ign_firm_type_mask = HAS_IF;
 419         } else if (type & DTV_TYPES)
 420                 type &= DTV_TYPES;
 421         else if (type & STD_SPECIFIC_TYPES)
 422                 type &= STD_SPECIFIC_TYPES;
 423
 424         /* Seek for exact match */
 425         for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++) {
 426                 if ((type == (priv->firm[i].type & ~ign_firm_type_mask)) &&
 427                     (*id == priv->firm[i].id))
 428                         goto found;
 429         }
 430
 431         /* Seek for generic video standard match */
 432         for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++) {
 433                 v4l2_std_id match_mask;
 434                 int nr_matches;
 435
 436                 if (type != (priv->firm[i].type & ~ign_firm_type_mask))
 437                         continue;
 438
 439                 match_mask = *id & priv->firm[i].id;
 440                 if (!match_mask)
 441                         continue;
 442
 443                 if ((*id & match_mask) == *id)
 444                         goto found; /* Supports all the requested standards */
 445
 446                 nr_matches = hweight64(match_mask);
 447                 if (nr_matches > best_nr_matches) {
 448                         best_nr_matches = nr_matches;
 449                         best_i = i;
 450                 }
 451         }
 452
 453         if (best_nr_matches > 0) {
 454                 tuner_dbg("Selecting best matching firmware (%d bits) for "
 455                           "type=", best_nr_matches);
 456                 dump_firm_type(type);
 457                 printk("(%x), id %016llx:\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
 458                 i = best_i;
 459                 goto found;
 460         }
 461
 462         /*FIXME: Would make sense to seek for type "hint" match ? */
 463
 464         i = -ENOENT;
 465         goto ret;
 466
 467 found:
 468         *id = priv->firm[i].id;
 469
 470 ret:
 471         tuner_dbg("%s firmware for type=", (i < 0) ? "Can't find" : "Found");
 472         if (debug) {
 473                 dump_firm_type(type);
 474                 printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id);
 475         }
 476         return i;
 477 }
 478
 479 static int load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
 480                          v4l2_std_id *id)
 481 {
 482         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 483         int                pos, rc;
 484         unsigned char      *p, *endp, buf[priv->ctrl.max_len];
 485
 486         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 487
 488         pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id);
 489         if (pos < 0)
 490                 return pos;
 491
 492         tuner_info("Loading firmware for type=");
 493         dump_firm_type(priv->firm[pos].type);
 494         printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", priv->firm[pos].type,
 495                (unsigned long long)*id);
 496
 497         p = priv->firm[pos].ptr;
 498         endp = p + priv->firm[pos].size;
 499
 500         while (p < endp) {
 501                 __u16 size;
 502
 503                 /* Checks if there's enough bytes to read */
 504                 if (p + sizeof(size) > endp) {
 505                         tuner_err("Firmware chunk size is wrong\n");
 506                         return -EINVAL;
 507                 }
 508
 509                 size = le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *) p);
 510                 p += sizeof(size);
 511
 512                 if (size == 0xffff)
 513                         return 0;
 514
 515                 if (!size) {
 516                         /* Special callback command received */
 517                         rc = priv->tuner_callback(priv->video_dev,
 518                                                   XC2028_TUNER_RESET, 0);
 519                         if (rc < 0) {
 520                                 tuner_err("Error at RESET code %d\n",
 521                                            (*p) & 0x7f);
 522                                 return -EINVAL;
 523                         }
 524                         continue;
 525                 }
 526                 if (size >= 0xff00) {
 527                         switch (size) {
 528                         case 0xff00:
 529                                 rc = priv->tuner_callback(priv->video_dev,
 530                                                         XC2028_RESET_CLK, 0);
 531                                 if (rc < 0) {
 532                                         tuner_err("Error at RESET code %d\n",
 533                                                   (*p) & 0x7f);
 534                                         return -EINVAL;
 535                                 }
 536                                 break;
 537                         default:
 538                                 tuner_info("Invalid RESET code %d\n",
 539                                            size & 0x7f);
 540                                 return -EINVAL;
 541
 542                         }
 543                         continue;
 544                 }
 545
 546                 /* Checks for a sleep command */
 547                 if (size & 0x8000) {
 548                         msleep(size & 0x7fff);
 549                         continue;
 550                 }
 551
 552                 if ((size + p > endp)) {
 553                         tuner_err("missing bytes: need %d, have %d\n",
 554                                    size, (int)(endp - p));
 555                         return -EINVAL;
 556                 }
 557
 558                 buf[0] = *p;
 559                 p++;
 560                 size--;
 561
 562                 /* Sends message chunks */
 563                 while (size > 0) {
 564                         int len = (size < priv->ctrl.max_len - 1) ?
 565                                    size : priv->ctrl.max_len - 1;
 566
 567                         memcpy(buf + 1, p, len);
 568
 569                         rc = i2c_send(priv, buf, len + 1);
 570                         if (rc < 0) {
 571                                 tuner_err("%d returned from send\n", rc);
 572                                 return -EINVAL;
 573                         }
 574
 575                         p += len;
 576                         size -= len;
 577                 }
 578         }
 579         return 0;
 580 }
 581
 582 static int load_scode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
 583                          v4l2_std_id *id, __u16 int_freq, int scode)
 584 {
 585         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 586         int                pos, rc;
 587         unsigned char      *p;
 588
 589         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 590
 591         if (!int_freq) {
 592                 pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id);
 593                 if (pos < 0)
 594                         return pos;
 595         } else {
 596                 for (pos = 0; pos < priv->firm_size; pos++) {
 597                         if ((priv->firm[pos].int_freq == int_freq) &&
 598                             (priv->firm[pos].type & HAS_IF))
 599                                 break;
 600                 }
 601                 if (pos == priv->firm_size)
 602                         return -ENOENT;
 603         }
 604
 605         p = priv->firm[pos].ptr;
 606
 607         if (priv->firm[pos].type & HAS_IF) {
 608                 if (priv->firm[pos].size != 12 * 16 || scode >= 16)
 609                         return -EINVAL;
 610                 p += 12 * scode;
 611         } else {
 612                 /* 16 SCODE entries per file; each SCODE entry is 12 bytes and
 613                  * has a 2-byte size header in the firmware format. */
 614                 if (priv->firm[pos].size != 14 * 16 || scode >= 16 ||
 615                     le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *)(p + 14 * scode)) != 12)
 616                         return -EINVAL;
 617                 p += 14 * scode + 2;
 618         }
 619
 620         tuner_info("Loading SCODE for type=");
 621         dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(priv->firm[pos].type,
 622                                     priv->firm[pos].int_freq);
 623         printk("(%x), id %016llx.\n", priv->firm[pos].type,
 624                (unsigned long long)*id);
 625
 626         if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
 627                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
 628         else
 629                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0xa0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00});
 630         if (rc < 0)
 631                 return -EIO;
 632
 633         rc = i2c_send(priv, p, 12);
 634         if (rc < 0)
 635                 return -EIO;
 636
 637         rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x8c});
 638         if (rc < 0)
 639                 return -EIO;
 640
 641         return 0;
 642 }
 643
 644 static int check_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type,
 645                           v4l2_std_id std, __u16 int_freq)
 646 {
 647         struct xc2028_data         *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 648         struct firmware_properties new_fw;
 649         int                        rc = 0, is_retry = 0;
 650         u16                        version, hwmodel;
 651         v4l2_std_id                std0;
 652
 653         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 654
 655         if (!priv->firm) {
 656                 if (!priv->ctrl.fname) {
 657                         tuner_info("xc2028/3028 firmware name not set!\n");
 658                         return -EINVAL;
 659                 }
 660
 661                 rc = load_all_firmwares(fe);
 662                 if (rc < 0)
 663                         return rc;
 664         }
 665
 666         if (priv->ctrl.mts && !(type & FM))
 667                 type |= MTS;
 668
 669 retry:
 670         new_fw.type = type;
 671         new_fw.id = std;
 672         new_fw.std_req = std;
 673         new_fw.scode_table = SCODE | priv->ctrl.scode_table;
 674         new_fw.scode_nr = 0;
 675         new_fw.int_freq = int_freq;
 676
 677         tuner_dbg("checking firmware, user requested type=");
 678         if (debug) {
 679                 dump_firm_type(new_fw.type);
 680                 printk("(%x), id %016llx, ", new_fw.type,
 681                        (unsigned long long)new_fw.std_req);
 682                 if (!int_freq) {
 683                         printk("scode_tbl ");
 684                         dump_firm_type(priv->ctrl.scode_table);
 685                         printk("(%x), ", priv->ctrl.scode_table);
 686                 } else
 687                         printk("int_freq %d, ", new_fw.int_freq);
 688                 printk("scode_nr %d\n", new_fw.scode_nr);
 689         }
 690
 691         /* No need to reload base firmware if it matches */
 692         if (((BASE | new_fw.type) & BASE_TYPES) ==
 693             (priv->cur_fw.type & BASE_TYPES)) {
 694                 tuner_dbg("BASE firmware not changed.\n");
 695                 goto skip_base;
 696         }
 697
 698         /* Updating BASE - forget about all currently loaded firmware */
 699         memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
 700
 701         /* Reset is needed before loading firmware */
 702         rc = priv->tuner_callback(priv->video_dev,
 703                                   XC2028_TUNER_RESET, 0);
 704         if (rc < 0)
 705                 goto fail;
 706
 707         /* BASE firmwares are all std0 */
 708         std0 = 0;
 709         rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | new_fw.type, &std0);
 710         if (rc < 0) {
 711                 tuner_err("Error %d while loading base firmware\n",
 712                           rc);
 713                 goto fail;
 714         }
 715
 716         /* Load INIT1, if needed */
 717         tuner_dbg("Load init1 firmware, if exists\n");
 718
 719         rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | INIT1 | new_fw.type, &std0);
 720         if (rc == -ENOENT)
 721                 rc = load_firmware(fe, (BASE | INIT1 | new_fw.type) & ~F8MHZ,
 722                                    &std0);
 723         if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENOENT) {
 724                 tuner_err("Error %d while loading init1 firmware\n",
 725                           rc);
 726                 goto fail;
 727         }
 728
 729 skip_base:
 730         /*
 731          * No need to reload standard specific firmware if base firmware
 732          * was not reloaded and requested video standards have not changed.
 733          */
 734         if (priv->cur_fw.type == (BASE | new_fw.type) &&
 735             priv->cur_fw.std_req == std) {
 736                 tuner_dbg("Std-specific firmware already loaded.\n");
 737                 goto skip_std_specific;
 738         }
 739
 740         /* Reloading std-specific firmware forces a SCODE update */
 741         priv->cur_fw.scode_table = 0;
 742
 743         rc = load_firmware(fe, new_fw.type, &new_fw.id);
 744         if (rc == -ENOENT)
 745                 rc = load_firmware(fe, new_fw.type & ~F8MHZ, &new_fw.id);
 746
 747         if (rc < 0)
 748                 goto fail;
 749
 750 skip_std_specific:
 751         if (priv->cur_fw.scode_table == new_fw.scode_table &&
 752             priv->cur_fw.scode_nr == new_fw.scode_nr) {
 753                 tuner_dbg("SCODE firmware already loaded.\n");
 754                 goto check_device;
 755         }
 756
 757         /* Load SCODE firmware, if exists */
 758         tuner_dbg("Trying to load scode %d\n", new_fw.scode_nr);
 759
 760         rc = load_scode(fe, new_fw.type | new_fw.scode_table, &new_fw.id,
 761                         new_fw.int_freq, new_fw.scode_nr);
 762
 763 check_device:
 764         if (xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0004, &version) < 0 ||
 765             xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0008, &hwmodel) < 0) {
 766                 tuner_err("Unable to read tuner registers.\n");
 767                 goto fail;
 768         }
 769
 770         tuner_info("Device is Xceive %d version %d.%d, "
 771                    "firmware version %d.%d\n",
 772                    hwmodel, (version & 0xf000) >> 12, (version & 0xf00) >> 8,
 773                    (version & 0xf0) >> 4, version & 0xf);
 774
 775         /* Check firmware version against what we downloaded. */
 776         if (priv->firm_version != ((version & 0xf0) << 4 | (version & 0x0f))) {
 777                 tuner_err("Incorrect readback of firmware version.\n");
 778                 goto fail;
 779         }
 780
 781         /* Check that the tuner hardware model remains consistent over time. */
 782         if (priv->hwmodel == 0 && (hwmodel == 2028 || hwmodel == 3028)) {
 783                 priv->hwmodel = hwmodel;
 784                 priv->hwvers  = version & 0xff00;
 785         } else if (priv->hwmodel == 0 || priv->hwmodel != hwmodel ||
 786                    priv->hwvers != (version & 0xff00)) {
 787                 tuner_err("Read invalid device hardware information - tuner "
 788                           "hung?\n");
 789                 goto fail;
 790         }
 791
 792         memcpy(&priv->cur_fw, &new_fw, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
 793
 794         /*
 795          * By setting BASE in cur_fw.type only after successfully loading all
 796          * firmwares, we can:
 797          * 1. Identify that BASE firmware with type=0 has been loaded;
 798          * 2. Tell whether BASE firmware was just changed the next time through.
 799          */
 800         priv->cur_fw.type |= BASE;
 801
 802         return 0;
 803
 804 fail:
 805         memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw));
 806         if (!is_retry) {
 807                 msleep(50);
 808                 is_retry = 1;
 809                 tuner_dbg("Retrying firmware load\n");
 810                 goto retry;
 811         }
 812
 813         if (rc == -ENOENT)
 814                 rc = -EINVAL;
 815         return rc;
 816 }
 817
 818 static int xc2028_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
 819 {
 820         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 821         u16                 frq_lock, signal = 0;
 822         int                 rc;
 823
 824         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 825
 826         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
 827
 828         /* Sync Lock Indicator */
 829         rc = xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0002, &frq_lock);
 830         if (rc < 0 || frq_lock == 0)
 831                 goto ret;
 832
 833         /* Frequency is locked. Return signal quality */
 834
 835         /* Get SNR of the video signal */
 836         rc = xc2028_get_reg(priv, 0x0040, &signal);
 837         if (rc < 0)
 838                 signal = -frq_lock;
 839
 840 ret:
 841         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
 842
 843         *strength = signal;
 844
 845         return rc;
 846 }
 847
 848 #define DIV 15625
 849
 850 static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 freq /* in HZ */,
 851                             enum tuner_mode new_mode,
 852                             unsigned int type,
 853                             v4l2_std_id std,
 854                             u16 int_freq)
 855 {
 856         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 857         int                rc = -EINVAL;
 858         unsigned char      buf[4];
 859         u32                div, offset = 0;
 860
 861         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 862
 863         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
 864
 865         tuner_dbg("should set frequency %d kHz\n", freq / 1000);
 866
 867         if (check_firmware(fe, type, std, int_freq) < 0)
 868                 goto ret;
 869
 870         /* On some cases xc2028 can disable video output, if
 871          * very weak signals are received. By sending a soft
 872          * reset, this is re-enabled. So, it is better to always
 873          * send a soft reset before changing channels, to be sure
 874          * that xc2028 will be in a safe state.
 875          * Maybe this might also be needed for DTV.
 876          */
 877         if (new_mode == T_ANALOG_TV) {
 878                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x00});
 879         } else if (priv->cur_fw.type & ATSC) {
 880                 offset = 1750000;
 881         } else {
 882                 offset = 2750000;
 883                 /*
 884                  * We must adjust the offset by 500kHz in two cases in order
 885                  * to correctly center the IF output:
 886                  * 1) When the ZARLINK456 or DIBCOM52 tables were explicitly
 887                  *    selected and a 7MHz channel is tuned;
 888                  * 2) When tuning a VHF channel with DTV78 firmware.
 889                  */
 890                 if (((priv->cur_fw.type & DTV7) &&
 891                      (priv->cur_fw.scode_table & (ZARLINK456 | DIBCOM52))) ||
 892                     ((priv->cur_fw.type & DTV78) && freq < 470000000))
 893                         offset -= 500000;
 894         }
 895
 896         div = (freq - offset + DIV / 2) / DIV;
 897
 898         /* CMD= Set frequency */
 899         if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
 900                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00});
 901         else
 902                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00});
 903         if (rc < 0)
 904                 goto ret;
 905
 906         rc = priv->tuner_callback(priv->video_dev, XC2028_RESET_CLK, 1);
 907         if (rc < 0)
 908                 goto ret;
 909
 910         msleep(10);
 911
 912         buf[0] = 0xff & (div >> 24);
 913         buf[1] = 0xff & (div >> 16);
 914         buf[2] = 0xff & (div >> 8);
 915         buf[3] = 0xff & (div);
 916
 917         rc = i2c_send(priv, buf, sizeof(buf));
 918         if (rc < 0)
 919                 goto ret;
 920         msleep(100);
 921
 922         priv->frequency = freq;
 923
 924         tuner_dbg("divisor= %02x %02x %02x %02x (freq=%d.%03d)\n",
 925                buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
 926                freq / 1000000, (freq % 1000000) / 1000);
 927
 928         rc = 0;
 929
 930 ret:
 931         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
 932
 933         return rc;
 934 }
 935
 936 static int xc2028_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 937                               struct analog_parameters *p)
 938 {
 939         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 940         unsigned int       type=0;
 941
 942         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 943
 944         if (p->mode == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) {
 945                 type |= FM;
 946                 if (priv->ctrl.input1)
 947                         type |= INPUT1;
 948                 return generic_set_freq(fe, (625l * p->frequency) / 10,
 949                                 T_ANALOG_TV, type, 0, 0);
 950         }
 951
 952         /* if std is not defined, choose one */
 953         if (!p->std)
 954                 p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
 955
 956         /* PAL/M, PAL/N, PAL/Nc and NTSC variants should use 6MHz firmware */
 957         if (!(p->std & V4L2_STD_MN))
 958                 type |= F8MHZ;
 959
 960         /* Add audio hack to std mask */
 961         p->std |= parse_audio_std_option();
 962
 963         return generic_set_freq(fe, 62500l * p->frequency,
 964                                 T_ANALOG_TV, type, p->std, 0);
 965 }
 966
 967 static int xc2028_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 968                              struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
 969 {
 970         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
 971         unsigned int       type=0;
 972         fe_bandwidth_t     bw = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
 973         u16                demod = 0;
 974
 975         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 976
 977         if (priv->ctrl.d2633)
 978                 type |= D2633;
 979         else
 980                 type |= D2620;
 981
 982         switch(fe->ops.info.type) {
 983         case FE_OFDM:
 984                 bw = p->u.ofdm.bandwidth;
 985                 break;
 986         case FE_QAM:
 987                 tuner_info("WARN: There are some reports that "
 988                            "QAM 6 MHz doesn't work.\n"
 989                            "If this works for you, please report by "
 990                            "e-mail to: v4l-dvb-maintainer@linuxtv.org\n");
 991                 bw = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
 992                 type |= QAM;
 993                 break;
 994         case FE_ATSC:
 995                 bw = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
 996                 /* The only ATSC firmware (at least on v2.7) is D2633,
 997                    so overrides ctrl->d2633 */
 998                 type |= ATSC| D2633;
 999                 type &= ~D2620;
1000                 break;
1001         /* DVB-S is not supported */
1002         default:
1003                 return -EINVAL;
1004         }
1005
1006         switch (bw) {
1007         case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
1008                 if (p->frequency < 470000000)
1009                         priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 0;
1010                 else
1011                         priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 1;
1012                 type |= (priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 && priv->ctrl.uhfbw8) ? DTV78 : DTV8;
1013                 type |= F8MHZ;
1014                 break;
1015         case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
1016                 if (p->frequency < 470000000)
1017                         priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 1;
1018                 else
1019                         priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 0;
1020                 type |= (priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 && priv->ctrl.uhfbw8) ? DTV78 : DTV7;
1021                 type |= F8MHZ;
1022                 break;
1023         case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
1024                 type |= DTV6;
1025                 priv->ctrl.vhfbw7 = 0;
1026                 priv->ctrl.uhfbw8 = 0;
1027                 break;
1028         default:
1029                 tuner_err("error: bandwidth not supported.\n");
1030         };
1031
1032         /* All S-code tables need a 200kHz shift */
1033         if (priv->ctrl.demod)
1034                 demod = priv->ctrl.demod + 200;
1035
1036         return generic_set_freq(fe, p->frequency,
1037                                 T_DIGITAL_TV, type, 0, demod);
1038 }
1039
1040 static int xc2028_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1041 {
1042         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1043         int rc = 0;
1044
1045         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
1046
1047         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1048
1049         if (priv->firm_version < 0x0202)
1050                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00});
1051         else
1052                 rc = send_seq(priv, {0x80, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00});
1053
1054         priv->cur_fw.type = 0;  /* need firmware reload */
1055
1056         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1057
1058         return rc;
1059 }
1060
1061
1062 static int xc2028_dvb_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1063 {
1064         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1065
1066         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
1067
1068         mutex_lock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1069
1070         priv->count--;
1071
1072         if (!priv->count) {
1073                 list_del(&priv->xc2028_list);
1074
1075                 kfree(priv->ctrl.fname);
1076
1077                 free_firmware(priv);
1078                 kfree(priv);
1079                 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
1080         }
1081
1082         mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1083
1084         return 0;
1085 }
1086
1087 static int xc2028_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
1088 {
1089         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1090
1091         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
1092
1093         *frequency = priv->frequency;
1094
1095         return 0;
1096 }
1097
1098 static int xc2028_set_config(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg)
1099 {
1100         struct xc2028_data *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1101         struct xc2028_ctrl *p    = priv_cfg;
1102         int                 rc   = 0;
1103
1104         tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
1105
1106         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1107
1108         kfree(priv->ctrl.fname);
1109         free_firmware(priv);
1110
1111         memcpy(&priv->ctrl, p, sizeof(priv->ctrl));
1112         priv->ctrl.fname = NULL;
1113
1114         if (p->fname) {
1115                 priv->ctrl.fname = kstrdup(p->fname, GFP_KERNEL);
1116                 if (priv->ctrl.fname == NULL)
1117                         rc = -ENOMEM;
1118         }
1119
1120         if (priv->ctrl.max_len < 9)
1121                 priv->ctrl.max_len = 13;
1122
1123         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1124
1125         return rc;
1126 }
1127
1128 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops = {
1129         .info = {
1130                  .name = "Xceive XC3028",
1131                  .frequency_min = 42000000,
1132                  .frequency_max = 864000000,
1133                  .frequency_step = 50000,
1134                  },
1135
1136         .set_config        = xc2028_set_config,
1137         .set_analog_params = xc2028_set_analog_freq,
1138         .release           = xc2028_dvb_release,
1139         .get_frequency     = xc2028_get_frequency,
1140         .get_rf_strength   = xc2028_signal,
1141         .set_params        = xc2028_set_params,
1142         .sleep             = xc2028_sleep,
1143
1144 };
1145
1146 struct dvb_frontend *xc2028_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1147                                    struct xc2028_config *cfg)
1148 {
1149         struct xc2028_data *priv;
1150         void               *video_dev;
1151
1152         if (debug)
1153                 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX ": Xcv2028/3028 init called!\n");
1154
1155         if (NULL == cfg || NULL == cfg->video_dev)
1156                 return NULL;
1157
1158         if (!fe) {
1159                 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX ": No frontend!\n");
1160                 return NULL;
1161         }
1162
1163         video_dev = cfg->video_dev;
1164
1165         mutex_lock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1166
1167         list_for_each_entry(priv, &xc2028_list, xc2028_list) {
1168                 if (priv->video_dev == cfg->video_dev) {
1169                         video_dev = NULL;
1170                         break;
1171                 }
1172         }
1173
1174         if (video_dev) {
1175                 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1176                 if (priv == NULL) {
1177                         mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1178                         return NULL;
1179                 }
1180
1181                 priv->i2c_props.addr = cfg->i2c_addr;
1182                 priv->i2c_props.adap = cfg->i2c_adap;
1183                 priv->video_dev = video_dev;
1184                 priv->tuner_callback = cfg->callback;
1185                 priv->ctrl.max_len = 13;
1186
1187                 mutex_init(&priv->lock);
1188
1189                 list_add_tail(&priv->xc2028_list, &xc2028_list);
1190         }
1191
1192         fe->tuner_priv = priv;
1193         priv->count++;
1194
1195         memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops,
1196                sizeof(xc2028_dvb_tuner_ops));
1197
1198         tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "XCeive xc2028/xc3028 tuner");
1199
1200         if (cfg->ctrl)
1201                 xc2028_set_config(fe, cfg->ctrl);
1202
1203         mutex_unlock(&xc2028_list_mutex);
1204
1205         return fe;
1206 }
1207
1208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xc2028_attach);
1209
1210 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xceive xc2028/xc3028 tuner driver");
1211 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Ludwig <michel.ludwig@gmail.com>");
1212 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
1213 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");