2 * Empiatech em28x1 audio extension
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7 * - Port to work with the in-kernel driver
10 * This driver is based on my previous au600 usb pstn audio driver
11 * and inherits all the copyrights
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/sound.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <sound/core.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
41 #include <sound/info.h>
42 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 #include <sound/control.h>
44 #include <sound/tlv.h>
45 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
49 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
52 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do { \
54 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio %s: " fmt, \
58 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
60 static int em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(struct em28xx *dev)
64 dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
65 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
67 usb_kill_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
69 usb_unlink_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
71 usb_free_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
72 dev->adev.urb[i] = NULL;
74 kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i]);
75 dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
81 static void em28xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb *urb)
83 struct em28xx *dev = urb->context;
86 int period_elapsed = 0;
90 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
91 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
93 switch (urb->status) {
95 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */
97 case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */
102 dprintk("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
106 if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) == 0)
109 if (dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream) {
110 substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
111 runtime = substream->runtime;
112 stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
114 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
116 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / stride;
117 cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer +
118 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
123 oldptr = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
124 if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
126 runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
127 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
129 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + cnt * stride,
130 length * stride - cnt * stride);
132 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
136 snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
138 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture += length;
139 if (dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture >=
140 runtime->buffer_size)
141 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture -=
142 runtime->buffer_size;
144 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done += length;
145 if (dev->adev.capture_transfer_done >=
146 runtime->period_size) {
147 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done -=
148 runtime->period_size;
152 snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
155 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
159 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
161 em28xx_errdev("resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
167 static int em28xx_init_audio_isoc(struct em28xx *dev)
170 const int sb_size = EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS *
171 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
173 dprintk("Starting isoc transfers\n");
175 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
179 dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i] = kmalloc(sb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
180 if (!dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i])
183 memset(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i], 0x80, sb_size);
184 urb = usb_alloc_urb(EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS, GFP_ATOMIC);
186 em28xx_errdev("usb_alloc_urb failed!\n");
187 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
188 usb_free_urb(dev->adev.urb[j]);
189 kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[j]);
194 urb->dev = dev->udev;
196 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev, 0x83);
197 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
198 urb->transfer_buffer = dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i];
200 urb->complete = em28xx_audio_isocirq;
201 urb->number_of_packets = EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
202 urb->transfer_buffer_length = sb_size;
204 for (j = k = 0; j < EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
205 j++, k += EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) {
206 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
207 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
208 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
210 dev->adev.urb[i] = urb;
213 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
214 errCode = usb_submit_urb(dev->adev.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
216 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev);
224 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
227 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
229 dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
230 if (runtime->dma_area) {
231 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
234 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
236 runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
237 if (!runtime->dma_area)
240 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
245 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_em28xx_hw_capture = {
246 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
247 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
248 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
249 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
251 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
253 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
259 .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8, /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
260 .period_bytes_min = 64, /* 12544/2, */
261 .period_bytes_max = 12544,
263 .periods_max = 98, /* 12544, */
266 static int snd_em28xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
268 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
269 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
272 dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
275 em28xx_err("BUG: em28xx can't find device struct."
276 " Can't proceed with open\n");
280 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
283 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
284 ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
288 runtime->hw = snd_em28xx_hw_capture;
289 if (dev->alt == 0 && dev->adev.users == 0) {
291 dprintk("changing alternate number to 7\n");
292 usb_set_interface(dev->udev, 0, 7);
296 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
298 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
299 dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream = substream;
300 runtime->private_data = dev;
304 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
306 em28xx_err("Error while configuring em28xx mixer\n");
310 static int snd_em28xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
312 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
314 dprintk("closing device\n");
317 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
319 if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) > 0) {
320 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
321 schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
324 em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
325 if (substream->runtime->dma_area) {
326 dprintk("freeing\n");
327 vfree(substream->runtime->dma_area);
328 substream->runtime->dma_area = NULL;
330 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
335 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
336 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
338 unsigned int channels, rate, format;
341 dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
343 ret = snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
344 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
347 format = params_format(hw_params);
348 rate = params_rate(hw_params);
349 channels = params_channels(hw_params);
351 /* TODO: set up em28xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
352 current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
353 which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono */
357 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
359 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
361 dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
363 if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started) > 0) {
364 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 0);
365 schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
371 static int snd_em28xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
373 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
375 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture = 0;
376 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done = 0;
381 static void audio_trigger(struct work_struct *work)
383 struct em28xx *dev = container_of(work, struct em28xx, wq_trigger);
385 if (atomic_read(&dev->stream_started)) {
386 dprintk("starting capture");
387 em28xx_init_audio_isoc(dev);
389 dprintk("stopping capture");
390 em28xx_deinit_isoc_audio(dev);
394 static int snd_em28xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
397 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
401 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
402 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 1);
404 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
405 atomic_set(&dev->stream_started, 1);
410 schedule_work(&dev->wq_trigger);
414 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_em28xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
419 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
421 dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
422 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
423 hwptr_done = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
429 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
430 unsigned long offset)
432 void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
434 return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
438 * AC97 volume control support
440 static int em28xx_vol_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
441 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
443 info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
445 info->value.integer.min = 0;
446 info->value.integer.max = 0x1f;
451 /* FIXME: should also add mute controls for each */
453 static int em28xx_vol_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
454 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
456 struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
457 u16 val = (value->value.integer.value[0] & 0x1f) |
458 (value->value.integer.value[1] & 0x1f) << 8;
461 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
462 rc = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
466 val |= rc & 0x8080; /* Preserve the mute flags */
468 rc = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value, val);
471 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
475 static int em28xx_vol_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
476 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
478 struct em28xx *dev = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
481 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
482 val = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, kcontrol->private_value);
483 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
487 value->value.integer.value[0] = val & 0x1f;
488 value->value.integer.value[1] = (val << 8) & 0x1f;
493 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(em28xx_db_scale, -3450, 150, 0);
495 static int em28xx_cvol_new(struct snd_card *card, struct em28xx *dev,
499 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
500 struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = {
501 .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
503 .info = em28xx_vol_info,
504 .get = em28xx_vol_get,
505 .put = em28xx_vol_put,
507 .tlv.p = em28xx_db_scale,
510 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, dev);
512 err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);
521 * register/unregister code and data
523 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_em28xx_pcm_capture = {
524 .open = snd_em28xx_capture_open,
525 .close = snd_em28xx_pcm_close,
526 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
527 .hw_params = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params,
528 .hw_free = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free,
529 .prepare = snd_em28xx_prepare,
530 .trigger = snd_em28xx_capture_trigger,
531 .pointer = snd_em28xx_capture_pointer,
532 .page = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
535 static int em28xx_audio_init(struct em28xx *dev)
537 struct em28xx_audio *adev = &dev->adev;
539 struct snd_card *card;
543 if (dev->has_alsa_audio != 1) {
544 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
545 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
546 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
550 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio.c: probing for em28x1 "
551 "non standard usbaudio\n");
552 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2006 Markus "
555 err = snd_card_create(index[devnr], "Em28xx Audio", THIS_MODULE, 0,
560 spin_lock_init(&adev->slock);
561 err = snd_pcm_new(card, "Em28xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm);
567 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_em28xx_pcm_capture);
569 pcm->private_data = dev;
570 strcpy(pcm->name, "Empia 28xx Capture");
572 snd_card_set_dev(card, &dev->udev->dev);
573 strcpy(card->driver, "Em28xx-Audio");
574 strcpy(card->shortname, "Em28xx Audio");
575 strcpy(card->longname, "Empia Em28xx Audio");
577 INIT_WORK(&dev->wq_trigger, audio_trigger);
579 if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
580 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Video", AC97_VIDEO_VOL);
581 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Line In", AC97_LINEIN_VOL);
582 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Phone", AC97_PHONE_VOL);
583 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Microphone", AC97_PHONE_VOL);
584 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "CD", AC97_CD_VOL);
585 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "AUX", AC97_AUX_VOL);
586 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "PCM", AC97_PCM_OUT_VOL);
588 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Master", AC97_MASTER_VOL);
589 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Line", AC97_LINE_LEVEL_VOL);
590 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Mono", AC97_MASTER_MONO_VOL);
591 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "LFE", AC97_LFE_MASTER_VOL);
592 em28xx_cvol_new(card, dev, "Surround", AC97_SURR_MASTER_VOL);
595 err = snd_card_register(card);
600 adev->sndcard = card;
601 adev->udev = dev->udev;
606 static int em28xx_audio_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
611 if (dev->has_alsa_audio != 1) {
612 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
613 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
614 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
618 if (dev->adev.sndcard) {
619 snd_card_free(dev->adev.sndcard);
620 dev->adev.sndcard = NULL;
626 static struct em28xx_ops audio_ops = {
628 .name = "Em28xx Audio Extension",
629 .init = em28xx_audio_init,
630 .fini = em28xx_audio_fini,
633 static int __init em28xx_alsa_register(void)
635 return em28xx_register_extension(&audio_ops);
638 static void __exit em28xx_alsa_unregister(void)
640 em28xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops);
643 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
644 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>");
645 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
646 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Em28xx Audio driver");
648 module_init(em28xx_alsa_register);
649 module_exit(em28xx_alsa_unregister);