2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
56 AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
57 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
58 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 1,
61 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
63 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
64 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
65 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
66 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
67 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
69 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
70 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
71 AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
72 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
73 AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
74 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
76 RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
77 RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
78 RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
81 board_ahci_vt8251 = 1,
82 board_ahci_ign_iferr = 2,
86 /* global controller registers */
87 HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
88 HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
89 HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
90 HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
91 HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
94 HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
95 HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
96 HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
99 HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
100 HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
101 HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
102 HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
103 HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
104 HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
105 HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
107 /* registers for each SATA port */
108 PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
109 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
110 PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
111 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
112 PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
113 PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
114 PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
115 PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
116 PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
117 PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
118 PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
119 PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
120 PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
121 PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
122 PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
124 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
125 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
126 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
127 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
128 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
129 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
130 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
131 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
132 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
134 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
135 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
136 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
137 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
138 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
139 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
140 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
141 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
142 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
144 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
150 PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
152 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
153 DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
154 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
155 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
158 PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
159 PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
160 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
161 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
162 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
163 PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
164 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
165 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
166 PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
168 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
169 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
170 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
171 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
173 /* hpriv->flags bits */
174 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
175 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
176 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
177 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
178 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
179 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
180 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
183 AHCI_FLAG_NO_HOTPLUG = (1 << 24), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
185 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
186 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
187 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN,
188 AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON = ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY,
191 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
206 struct ahci_host_priv {
207 unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
208 u32 cap; /* cap to use */
209 u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
210 u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
211 u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
214 struct ahci_port_priv {
215 struct ata_link *active_link;
216 struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
217 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
219 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
221 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
222 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
223 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
224 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
225 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
226 u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
229 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
230 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
231 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
232 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
233 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
234 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
235 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
236 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
237 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
238 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
239 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
240 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
241 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
242 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
243 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
244 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
245 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
246 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
247 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
248 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl);
249 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
252 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
253 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
254 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
257 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
258 .module = THIS_MODULE,
260 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
261 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
262 .change_queue_depth = ata_scsi_change_queue_depth,
263 .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
264 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
265 .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
266 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
267 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
268 .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
269 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
270 .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
271 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
272 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
273 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
276 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
277 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
278 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
279 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
281 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
283 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
284 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
285 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
287 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
289 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
290 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
292 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
295 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
296 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
298 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
299 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
302 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
303 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
306 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
307 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
310 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
311 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
312 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
313 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
315 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
317 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
318 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
319 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
321 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
323 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
324 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
326 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
329 .error_handler = ahci_vt8251_error_handler,
330 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
332 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
333 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
336 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
337 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
340 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
341 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
344 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
345 .check_status = ahci_check_status,
346 .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
347 .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
349 .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
351 .qc_defer = sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
352 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
353 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
355 .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
357 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
358 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
360 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
363 .error_handler = ahci_p5wdh_error_handler,
364 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
366 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
367 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
370 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
371 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
374 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
375 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
378 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
380 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
383 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
384 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
385 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
386 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
387 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
389 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
391 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
392 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
393 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON | ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME,
394 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
395 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
396 .port_ops = &ahci_vt8251_ops,
398 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
400 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
401 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
402 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
403 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
404 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
405 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
407 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
409 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
410 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
411 .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
412 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
413 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
414 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
415 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
419 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
421 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
422 ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
423 .link_flags = AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
424 .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
425 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
426 .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
430 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
432 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
434 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
435 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
436 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
437 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
438 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
439 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
440 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
441 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
442 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
443 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
444 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
445 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
446 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
447 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
448 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
449 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
450 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
451 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
452 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
453 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
454 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
455 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
456 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
457 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
458 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
459 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
460 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
462 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
463 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
464 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
467 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
468 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
469 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
470 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
471 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
472 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
473 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
476 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
477 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
480 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
481 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
482 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
483 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
484 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
485 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci }, /* MCP65 */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
493 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
494 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
495 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
496 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
497 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
498 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci }, /* MCP67 */
500 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
503 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
504 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
505 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
508 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
509 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci }, /* MCP73 */
512 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
513 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
514 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
517 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
518 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci }, /* MCP77 */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
526 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
527 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
528 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
529 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
530 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
531 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci }, /* MCP79 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
535 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
536 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
539 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv }, /* 6145 */
541 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
542 { PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
543 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
545 { } /* terminate list */
549 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
551 .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
552 .probe = ahci_init_one,
553 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
555 .suspend = ahci_pci_device_suspend,
556 .resume = ahci_pci_device_resume,
561 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
563 return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
566 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
567 unsigned int port_no)
569 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
571 return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
574 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
576 return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
580 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
581 * @pdev: target PCI device
582 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
584 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
585 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
586 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
587 * can be restored after controller reset.
589 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
594 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
595 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
597 void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
601 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
602 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
604 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
605 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
607 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
608 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
609 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
610 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
614 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
615 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
616 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
617 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
620 if ((cap && HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
621 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
622 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
623 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
627 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
628 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
629 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
631 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
632 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
633 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
635 hpriv->port_map & 0xf);
640 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
642 u32 tmp_port_map = port_map;
643 int n_ports = ahci_nr_ports(cap);
645 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS && n_ports; i++) {
646 if (tmp_port_map & (1 << i)) {
648 tmp_port_map &= ~(1 << i);
652 /* If n_ports and port_map are inconsistent, whine and
653 * clear port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
655 if (n_ports || tmp_port_map) {
656 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
657 "nr_ports (%u) and implemented port map "
658 "(0x%x) don't match, using nr_ports\n",
659 ahci_nr_ports(cap), port_map);
664 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
666 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
667 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
668 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
670 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
671 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
674 /* record values to use during operation */
676 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
680 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
681 * @host: target ATA host
683 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
688 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
690 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
691 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
693 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
694 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
695 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
698 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
700 static const int offset[] = {
701 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
702 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
703 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
704 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
705 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
707 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
709 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
710 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
711 return offset[sc_reg];
715 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
717 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
718 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
721 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
727 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
729 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
730 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
733 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
739 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
741 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
745 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
746 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
747 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
748 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
751 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
753 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
756 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
758 /* check if the HBA is idle */
759 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
762 /* setting HBA to idle */
763 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
764 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
766 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
767 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
768 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
769 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
775 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
777 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
778 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
779 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
782 /* set FIS registers */
783 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
784 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
785 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
786 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
788 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
789 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
790 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
791 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
793 /* enable FIS reception */
794 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
795 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
796 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
799 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
802 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
804 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
807 /* disable FIS reception */
808 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
809 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
810 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
812 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
813 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
814 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
815 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
821 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
823 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
824 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
827 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
830 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
831 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
832 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
836 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
840 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
842 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
843 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
846 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
849 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
850 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
852 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
854 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
855 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
856 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
857 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
861 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
863 /* enable FIS reception */
864 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
867 ahci_start_engine(ap);
870 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
875 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
877 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
881 /* disable FIS reception */
882 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
884 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
891 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
893 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
894 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
897 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
898 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
900 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
901 if (!(tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)) {
903 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
906 /* global controller reset */
907 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
908 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
909 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
912 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
913 * the hardware should be considered fried.
917 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
918 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
919 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
920 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
924 /* turn on AHCI mode */
925 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
926 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
928 /* some registers might be cleared on reset. restore initial values */
929 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
931 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
935 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
937 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
943 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
944 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
945 void __iomem *port_mmio)
947 const char *emsg = NULL;
951 /* make sure port is not active */
952 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
954 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
955 "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
958 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
959 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
960 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
963 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
964 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
966 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
968 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
971 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
973 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
974 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
975 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
977 void __iomem *port_mmio;
980 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
981 port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, 4);
983 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
986 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
987 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
989 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
992 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
993 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
995 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
996 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
999 ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1002 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1003 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1004 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1005 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1006 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1009 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1011 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1012 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1015 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1016 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1017 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1018 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1019 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1021 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1024 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1027 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1029 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1031 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1032 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1033 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1034 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1037 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap, int force_restart)
1039 void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1040 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1044 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1045 busy = ahci_check_status(ap) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1046 if (!busy && !force_restart)
1050 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1054 /* need to do CLO? */
1060 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1066 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1067 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1068 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1071 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1072 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1073 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1076 /* restart engine */
1078 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1082 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1083 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1084 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1086 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1087 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1088 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1089 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1092 /* prep the command */
1093 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1094 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1097 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1100 tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1103 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1107 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1112 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1113 int pmp, unsigned long deadline)
1115 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1116 const char *reason = NULL;
1117 unsigned long now, msecs;
1118 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1123 if (ata_link_offline(link)) {
1124 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
1125 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1129 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1130 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1132 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1133 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)", rc);
1135 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1137 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1140 if (time_after(now, deadline))
1141 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1144 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1145 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1147 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1151 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1154 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1155 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1156 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1158 /* wait a while before checking status */
1159 ata_wait_after_reset(ap, deadline);
1161 rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, deadline);
1162 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1164 reason = "device not ready";
1167 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1169 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1173 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1177 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1178 unsigned long deadline)
1182 if (link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP)
1183 pmp = SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1185 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline);
1188 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1189 unsigned long deadline)
1191 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1192 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1193 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1194 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1199 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1201 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1202 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1204 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1206 rc = sata_std_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
1208 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1210 if (rc == 0 && ata_link_online(link))
1211 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1212 if (rc != -EAGAIN && *class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
1213 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1215 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1219 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1220 unsigned long deadline)
1222 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1228 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1230 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1233 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1234 ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1235 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1237 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1239 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1241 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1242 * request follow-up softreset.
1244 return rc ?: -EAGAIN;
1247 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1248 unsigned long deadline)
1250 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1251 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1252 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1253 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1256 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1258 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1259 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1261 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1263 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1266 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1268 if (rc || ata_link_offline(link))
1271 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status */
1274 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1275 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1276 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1277 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1278 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1279 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1280 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1282 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1283 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1284 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1285 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1287 rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
1289 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 0);
1294 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1296 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1297 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1300 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1302 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1303 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1304 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1305 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1307 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1308 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1309 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1310 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1314 static int ahci_pmp_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1315 unsigned long deadline)
1317 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, link->pmp, deadline);
1320 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1322 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1324 return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1327 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1329 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1330 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1332 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
1335 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1337 struct scatterlist *sg;
1338 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg;
1339 unsigned int n_sg = 0;
1344 * Next, the S/G list.
1346 ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1347 ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) {
1348 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1349 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1351 ahci_sg->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1352 ahci_sg->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1353 ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1362 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1364 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1365 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1366 int is_atapi = is_atapi_taskfile(&qc->tf);
1369 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1370 unsigned int n_elem;
1373 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1374 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1376 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1378 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1380 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1381 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1385 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1386 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1389 * Fill in command slot information.
1391 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1392 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1393 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1395 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1397 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1400 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1402 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1403 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1404 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1405 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1406 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1407 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1410 /* determine active link */
1411 ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap)
1412 if (ata_link_active(link))
1417 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1418 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1420 /* record irq stat */
1421 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1422 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1424 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1425 ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1426 ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1427 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1429 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1430 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1431 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1433 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1434 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1435 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1436 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1439 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1441 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1443 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1444 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1447 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1448 u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1450 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1451 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1452 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1453 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1454 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1457 if (ap->nr_pmp_links && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1458 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1459 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1460 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1463 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1464 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1465 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1466 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1469 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1470 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1471 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1472 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1475 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1476 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1477 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1478 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1479 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1482 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1484 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1485 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1490 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1492 void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1493 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1494 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1495 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1496 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1497 u32 status, qc_active;
1498 int rc, known_irq = 0;
1500 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1501 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1503 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1504 if (unlikely(resetting))
1505 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1507 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1508 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1512 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1513 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1514 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1515 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1517 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1518 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1519 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1520 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1522 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1523 sata_async_notification(ap);
1525 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1526 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1527 * Tell libata about it.
1529 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1530 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1533 sata_async_notification(ap);
1537 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1538 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1539 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1541 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1543 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active, NULL);
1545 /* If resetting, spurious or invalid completions are expected,
1546 * return unconditionally.
1554 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1555 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1556 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1560 /* hmmm... a spurious interrupt */
1562 /* if !NCQ, ignore. No modern ATA device has broken HSM
1563 * implementation for non-NCQ commands.
1565 if (!ap->link.sactive)
1568 if (status & PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS) {
1569 if (!pp->ncq_saw_d2h)
1570 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
1571 "D2H reg with I during NCQ, "
1572 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1573 pp->ncq_saw_d2h = 1;
1577 if (status & PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS) {
1578 if (!pp->ncq_saw_dmas)
1579 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
1580 "DMAS FIS during NCQ, "
1581 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1582 pp->ncq_saw_dmas = 1;
1586 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1587 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1589 if (le32_to_cpu(f[1])) {
1590 /* SDB FIS containing spurious completions
1591 * might be dangerous, whine and fail commands
1592 * with HSM violation. EH will turn off NCQ
1593 * after several such failures.
1595 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi,
1596 "spurious completions during NCQ "
1597 "issue=0x%x SAct=0x%x FIS=%08x:%08x",
1598 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE),
1599 readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT),
1600 le32_to_cpu(f[0]), le32_to_cpu(f[1]));
1601 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1602 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1603 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1605 if (!pp->ncq_saw_sdb)
1606 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
1607 "spurious SDB FIS %08x:%08x during NCQ, "
1608 "this message won't be printed again\n",
1609 le32_to_cpu(f[0]), le32_to_cpu(f[1]));
1610 pp->ncq_saw_sdb = 1;
1616 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO, "spurious interrupt "
1617 "(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag 0x%x sactive 0x%x)\n",
1618 status, ap->link.active_tag, ap->link.sactive);
1621 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
1626 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1628 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1629 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1630 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1632 u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
1636 hpriv = host->private_data;
1637 mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1639 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1640 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1641 irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
1645 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1647 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1648 struct ata_port *ap;
1650 if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
1653 ap = host->ports[i];
1656 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1658 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1659 if (ata_ratelimit())
1660 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
1661 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1664 irq_ack |= (1 << i);
1668 writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1672 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1676 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1679 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1681 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1682 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1683 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1685 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1686 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1689 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1691 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1692 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1693 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1694 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1699 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1701 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1704 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1707 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1709 void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1710 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1712 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1715 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1716 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1717 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1719 /* turn IRQ back on */
1720 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1723 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1725 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1726 /* restart engine */
1727 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1728 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1731 /* perform recovery */
1732 sata_pmp_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset,
1733 ahci_hardreset, ahci_postreset,
1734 sata_pmp_std_prereset, ahci_pmp_softreset,
1735 sata_pmp_std_hardreset, sata_pmp_std_postreset);
1738 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1740 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1741 /* restart engine */
1742 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1743 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1746 /* perform recovery */
1747 ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
1751 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1753 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1754 /* restart engine */
1755 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1756 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1759 /* perform recovery */
1760 ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
1764 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1766 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1768 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1769 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
1770 ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1773 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
1775 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1776 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1779 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1780 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
1781 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1783 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1784 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1787 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
1789 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1790 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1793 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1794 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
1795 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1797 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1798 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1801 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1804 ahci_start_port(ap);
1806 if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1807 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
1809 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
1815 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
1817 const char *emsg = NULL;
1820 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1822 ahci_power_down(ap);
1824 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1825 ahci_start_port(ap);
1831 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1833 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1834 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1837 if (mesg.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
1838 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1839 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1840 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1842 ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1843 ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
1844 writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1845 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1848 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
1851 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1853 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1856 rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
1860 if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
1861 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
1865 ahci_init_controller(host);
1868 ata_host_resume(host);
1874 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
1876 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
1877 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
1882 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
1886 rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
1890 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
1894 memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
1897 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1898 * 32 bytes each in size
1901 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
1903 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
1904 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
1907 * Second item: Received-FIS area
1910 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
1912 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1913 mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1916 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
1917 * and its scatter-gather table
1920 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
1923 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
1924 * This could be changed later
1926 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
1928 ap->private_data = pp;
1930 /* engage engines, captain */
1931 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
1934 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
1936 const char *emsg = NULL;
1939 /* de-initialize port */
1940 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1942 ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1945 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
1950 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
1951 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
1953 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
1955 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
1956 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1961 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
1963 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
1964 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1967 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
1969 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
1970 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
1977 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
1979 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1980 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1981 void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1982 u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
1983 const char *speed_s;
1987 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
1989 impl = hpriv->port_map;
1991 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
1994 else if (speed == 2)
1999 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2000 if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2002 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2004 else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2009 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2010 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2011 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2014 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2015 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2019 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2025 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2031 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2032 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2033 cap & (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2034 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2035 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2036 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2037 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2039 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2040 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2041 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2042 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2043 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2044 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2045 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2049 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2050 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2051 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2052 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2053 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2054 * other configuration).
2056 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2057 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2058 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2059 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2060 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2062 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2063 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2064 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2065 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2067 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2069 static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2071 .ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2073 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2074 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2075 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2080 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2082 if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2083 dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2084 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2086 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2087 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2089 ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2090 ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2094 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2096 static int printed_version;
2097 struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[ent->driver_data];
2098 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
2099 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
2100 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2101 struct ata_host *host;
2106 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
2108 if (!printed_version++)
2109 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
2111 /* acquire resources */
2112 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
2116 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
2118 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
2122 hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
2125 hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
2127 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI) || pci_enable_msi(pdev))
2130 /* save initial config */
2131 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
2134 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
2135 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
2137 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
2138 pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
2140 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, fls(hpriv->port_map));
2143 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
2144 host->private_data = hpriv;
2146 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2147 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
2148 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2150 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
2151 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
2152 0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
2154 /* standard SATA port setup */
2155 if (hpriv->port_map & (1 << i))
2156 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = port_mmio;
2158 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2160 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
2163 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2164 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
2166 /* initialize adapter */
2167 rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
2171 rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2175 ahci_init_controller(host);
2176 ahci_print_info(host);
2178 pci_set_master(pdev);
2179 return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2183 static int __init ahci_init(void)
2185 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2188 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
2190 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2194 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2195 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2196 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2197 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
2198 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
2200 module_init(ahci_init);
2201 module_exit(ahci_exit);