1 /* $Id: sys_sparc.c,v 1.57 2002/02/09 19:49:30 davem Exp $
2 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
4 * This file contains various random system calls that
5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/sem.h>
17 #include <linux/msg.h>
18 #include <linux/shm.h>
19 #include <linux/stat.h>
20 #include <linux/mman.h>
21 #include <linux/utsname.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <linux/ipc.h>
27 #include <linux/personality.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/utrap.h>
32 #include <asm/perfctr.h>
33 #include <asm/a.out.h>
35 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
37 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
42 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
45 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
46 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
48 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
50 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
52 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
53 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
55 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
58 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
61 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
62 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
63 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
69 /* Does start,end straddle the VA-space hole? */
70 static inline int straddles_64bit_va_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
72 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
74 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
75 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
77 if (likely(start < va_exclude_start && end < va_exclude_start))
80 if (likely(start >= va_exclude_end && end >= va_exclude_end))
86 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
87 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
89 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
90 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
91 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
92 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
95 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
98 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
99 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
104 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(unsigned long addr,
107 unsigned long base = addr & ~(SHMLBA-1);
108 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
110 if (base + off <= addr)
115 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
117 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
118 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
119 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
120 unsigned long start_addr;
123 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
124 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
125 * cache aliasing constraints.
127 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
128 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
133 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
134 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
135 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
139 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
144 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
146 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
148 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
149 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
150 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
154 if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
155 start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
157 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
158 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
165 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
167 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
169 for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
170 /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
171 if (addr < VA_EXCLUDE_START &&
172 (addr + len) >= VA_EXCLUDE_START) {
173 addr = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
174 vma = find_vma(mm, VA_EXCLUDE_END);
176 if (unlikely(task_size < addr)) {
177 if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
178 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
179 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
184 if (likely(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) {
186 * Remember the place where we stopped the search:
188 mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
191 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
192 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
196 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
201 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
202 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
203 const unsigned long flags)
205 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
206 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
207 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
208 unsigned long addr = addr0;
211 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
212 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
214 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
215 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
216 * cache aliasing constraints.
218 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
219 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
224 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
228 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
231 /* requesting a specific address */
234 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
236 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
238 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
239 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
240 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
244 /* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */
245 if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) {
246 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
247 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
250 /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */
251 addr = mm->free_area_cache;
252 if (do_color_align) {
253 unsigned long base = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr-len, pgoff);
258 /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
259 if (likely(addr > len)) {
260 vma = find_vma(mm, addr-len);
261 if (!vma || addr <= vma->vm_start) {
262 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
263 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr-len);
267 if (unlikely(mm->mmap_base < len))
270 addr = mm->mmap_base-len;
272 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
276 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
277 * else if new region fits below vma->vm_start,
278 * return with success:
280 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
281 if (likely(!vma || addr+len <= vma->vm_start)) {
282 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
283 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
286 /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
287 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
288 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
290 /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
291 addr = vma->vm_start-len;
293 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
294 } while (likely(len < vma->vm_start));
298 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
299 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
300 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
303 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
304 mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
305 addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
307 * Restore the topdown base:
309 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
310 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
315 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
316 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
318 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
320 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
321 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
322 return get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
324 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
326 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
327 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
328 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
329 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
330 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
331 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
332 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
335 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
336 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
337 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
341 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
342 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
343 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
344 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
346 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
347 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
349 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
352 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
353 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
358 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC... */
359 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
362 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
363 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
365 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
366 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
367 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY ||
368 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
369 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
370 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
371 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
373 /* We know it's 32-bit */
374 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
377 gap = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
378 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
379 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
380 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
381 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
383 mm->mmap_base = task_size - (gap & PAGE_MASK);
384 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
385 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
389 asmlinkage unsigned long sparc_brk(unsigned long brk)
391 /* People could try to be nasty and use ta 0x6d in 32bit programs */
392 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) && brk >= STACK_TOP32)
393 return current->mm->brk;
395 if (unlikely(straddles_64bit_va_hole(current->mm->brk, brk)))
396 return current->mm->brk;
402 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
403 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
405 asmlinkage long sparc_pipe(struct pt_regs *regs)
413 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
420 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
422 * This is really horribly ugly.
425 asmlinkage long sys_ipc(unsigned int call, int first, unsigned long second,
426 unsigned long third, void __user *ptr, long fifth)
430 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
431 if (call <= SEMCTL) {
434 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
435 (unsigned)second, NULL);
438 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
439 (const struct timespec __user *) fifth);
442 err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
450 if (get_user(fourth.__pad,
451 (void __user * __user *) ptr))
453 err = sys_semctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64,
462 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
465 err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
469 err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
473 err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
476 err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
483 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
487 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr);
490 (ulong __user *) third))
496 err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
499 err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
502 err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
515 asmlinkage long sparc64_newuname(struct new_utsname __user *name)
517 int ret = sys_newuname(name);
519 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 && !ret) {
520 ret = (copy_to_user(name->machine, "sparc\0\0", 8)
526 asmlinkage long sparc64_personality(unsigned long personality)
530 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 &&
531 personality == PER_LINUX)
532 personality = PER_LINUX32;
533 ret = sys_personality(personality);
534 if (ret == PER_LINUX32)
540 /* Linux version of mmap */
541 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
542 unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fd,
545 struct file * file = NULL;
546 unsigned long retval = -EBADF;
548 if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
553 flags &= ~(MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_DENYWRITE);
554 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
557 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
558 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
561 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
564 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
567 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
571 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
572 retval = do_mmap(file, addr, len, prot, flags, off);
573 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
582 asmlinkage long sys64_munmap(unsigned long addr, size_t len)
586 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
589 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
590 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, addr, len);
591 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
595 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
596 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
597 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
599 asmlinkage unsigned long sys64_mremap(unsigned long addr,
600 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
601 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
603 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
604 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
606 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
608 if (unlikely(new_len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
610 if (unlikely(invalid_64bit_range(addr, old_len)))
613 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
614 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
615 if (invalid_64bit_range(new_addr, new_len))
617 } else if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, new_len)) {
618 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
619 struct file *file = NULL;
622 if (!(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
625 vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
627 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
628 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
632 /* MREMAP_FIXED checked above. */
633 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(file, addr, new_len,
634 vma ? vma->vm_pgoff : 0,
637 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
639 flags |= MREMAP_FIXED;
641 ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
643 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
648 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
649 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
653 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
657 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
658 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
665 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
667 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
671 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
672 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
673 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
675 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
676 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
678 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
680 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
681 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
683 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
684 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
685 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
689 extern void check_pending(int signum);
691 asmlinkage long sys_getdomainname(char __user *name, int len)
698 nlen = strlen(system_utsname.domainname) + 1;
702 if (len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
704 if (copy_to_user(name, system_utsname.domainname, len))
712 asmlinkage long solaris_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
716 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
718 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
719 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
720 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
723 printk ("For Solaris binary emulation you need solaris module loaded\n");
726 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
731 #ifndef CONFIG_SUNOS_EMUL
732 asmlinkage long sunos_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
736 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
738 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
739 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
740 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
743 printk ("SunOS binary emulation not compiled in\n");
744 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
750 asmlinkage long sys_utrap_install(utrap_entry_t type,
751 utrap_handler_t new_p,
752 utrap_handler_t new_d,
753 utrap_handler_t __user *old_p,
754 utrap_handler_t __user *old_d)
756 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
758 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
760 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
761 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
764 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
769 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
774 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
775 current_thread_info()->utraps =
776 kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
777 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
779 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
781 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
782 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
783 long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
785 current_thread_info()->utraps =
786 kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
788 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
789 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
793 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
794 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
795 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
799 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
803 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
806 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
811 long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model, struct pt_regs *regs)
815 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
819 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
820 const struct sigaction __user *act,
821 struct sigaction __user *oact,
822 void __user *restorer,
825 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
828 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
829 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
833 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
834 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
838 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
841 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
848 /* Invoked by rtrap code to update performance counters in
851 asmlinkage void update_perfctrs(void)
853 unsigned long pic, tmp;
856 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
857 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
858 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
859 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
863 asmlinkage long sys_perfctr(int opcode, unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2)
869 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = arg2;
870 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 = (u64 __user *) arg0;
871 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = (u64 __user *) arg1;
872 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
873 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
876 set_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
881 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
882 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 =
883 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = NULL;
884 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = 0;
886 clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
892 unsigned long pic, tmp;
894 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
899 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
900 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
901 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
902 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
908 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
912 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
913 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
917 case PERFCTR_SETPCR: {
918 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
920 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
924 err |= __get_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);
925 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);
926 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
927 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
932 case PERFCTR_GETPCR: {
933 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
935 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
939 err |= __put_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);