[ARM] orion5x: accelerate NAND on the TS-78xx
[pandora-kernel.git] / arch / arm / mach-orion5x / ts78xx-setup.c
1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts78xx-setup.c
3  *
4  * Maintainer: Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
8  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/mv643xx_eth.h>
16 #include <linux/ata_platform.h>
17 #include <linux/m48t86.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
20 #include <linux/timeriomem-rng.h>
21 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
22 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
23 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
24 #include <mach/orion5x.h>
25 #include "common.h"
26 #include "mpp.h"
27 #include "ts78xx-fpga.h"
28
29 /*****************************************************************************
30  * TS-78xx Info
31  ****************************************************************************/
32
33 /*
34  * FPGA - lives where the PCI bus would be at ORION5X_PCI_MEM_PHYS_BASE
35  */
36 #define TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_PHYS_BASE      0xe8000000
37 #define TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE      0xff900000
38 #define TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_SIZE           SZ_1M
39
40 static struct ts78xx_fpga_data ts78xx_fpga = {
41         .id             = 0,
42         .state          = 1,
43 /*      .supports       = ... - populated by ts78xx_fpga_supports() */
44 };
45
46 /*****************************************************************************
47  * I/O Address Mapping
48  ****************************************************************************/
49 static struct map_desc ts78xx_io_desc[] __initdata = {
50         {
51                 .virtual        = TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE,
52                 .pfn            = __phys_to_pfn(TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_PHYS_BASE),
53                 .length         = TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_SIZE,
54                 .type           = MT_DEVICE,
55         },
56 };
57
58 void __init ts78xx_map_io(void)
59 {
60         orion5x_map_io();
61         iotable_init(ts78xx_io_desc, ARRAY_SIZE(ts78xx_io_desc));
62 }
63
64 /*****************************************************************************
65  * Ethernet
66  ****************************************************************************/
67 static struct mv643xx_eth_platform_data ts78xx_eth_data = {
68         .phy_addr       = MV643XX_ETH_PHY_ADDR(0),
69 };
70
71 /*****************************************************************************
72  * SATA
73  ****************************************************************************/
74 static struct mv_sata_platform_data ts78xx_sata_data = {
75         .n_ports        = 2,
76 };
77
78 /*****************************************************************************
79  * RTC M48T86 - nicked^Wborrowed from arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
80  ****************************************************************************/
81 #define TS_RTC_CTRL     (TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE | 0x808)
82 #define TS_RTC_DATA     (TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE | 0x80c)
83
84 static unsigned char ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(unsigned long addr)
85 {
86         writeb(addr, TS_RTC_CTRL);
87         return readb(TS_RTC_DATA);
88 }
89
90 static void ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(unsigned char value, unsigned long addr)
91 {
92         writeb(addr, TS_RTC_CTRL);
93         writeb(value, TS_RTC_DATA);
94 }
95
96 static struct m48t86_ops ts78xx_ts_rtc_ops = {
97         .readbyte       = ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte,
98         .writebyte      = ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte,
99 };
100
101 static struct platform_device ts78xx_ts_rtc_device = {
102         .name           = "rtc-m48t86",
103         .id             = -1,
104         .dev            = {
105                 .platform_data  = &ts78xx_ts_rtc_ops,
106         },
107         .num_resources  = 0,
108 };
109
110 /*
111  * TS uses some of the user storage space on the RTC chip so see if it is
112  * present; as it's an optional feature at purchase time and not all boards
113  * will have it present
114  *
115  * I've used the method TS use in their rtc7800.c example for the detection
116  *
117  * TODO: track down a guinea pig without an RTC to see if we can work out a
118  *              better RTC detection routine
119  */
120 static int ts78xx_ts_rtc_load(void)
121 {
122         int rc;
123         unsigned char tmp_rtc0, tmp_rtc1;
124
125         tmp_rtc0 = ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(126);
126         tmp_rtc1 = ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(127);
127
128         ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(0x00, 126);
129         ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(0x55, 127);
130         if (ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(127) == 0x55) {
131                 ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(0xaa, 127);
132                 if (ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(127) == 0xaa
133                                 && ts78xx_ts_rtc_readbyte(126) == 0x00) {
134                         ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(tmp_rtc0, 126);
135                         ts78xx_ts_rtc_writebyte(tmp_rtc1, 127);
136
137                         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.init == 0) {
138                                 rc = platform_device_register(&ts78xx_ts_rtc_device);
139                                 if (!rc)
140                                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.init = 1;
141                         } else
142                                 rc = platform_device_add(&ts78xx_ts_rtc_device);
143
144                         return rc;
145                 }
146         }
147
148         return -ENODEV;
149 };
150
151 static void ts78xx_ts_rtc_unload(void)
152 {
153         platform_device_del(&ts78xx_ts_rtc_device);
154 }
155
156 /*****************************************************************************
157  * NAND Flash
158  ****************************************************************************/
159 #define TS_NAND_CTRL    (TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE | 0x800)    /* VIRT */
160 #define TS_NAND_DATA    (TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_PHYS_BASE | 0x804)    /* PHYS */
161
162 /*
163  * hardware specific access to control-lines
164  *
165  * ctrl:
166  * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> bit 2
167  * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 1
168  * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 0
169  */
170 static void ts78xx_ts_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
171                         unsigned int ctrl)
172 {
173         struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
174
175         if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
176                 unsigned char bits;
177
178                 bits = (ctrl & NAND_NCE) << 2;
179                 bits |= ctrl & NAND_CLE;
180                 bits |= (ctrl & NAND_ALE) >> 2;
181
182                 writeb((readb(TS_NAND_CTRL) & ~0x7) | bits, TS_NAND_CTRL);
183         }
184
185         if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
186                 writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
187 }
188
189 static int ts78xx_ts_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
190 {
191         return readb(TS_NAND_CTRL) & 0x20;
192 }
193
194 static void ts78xx_ts_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
195                         const uint8_t *buf, int len)
196 {
197         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
198         void __iomem *io_base = chip->IO_ADDR_W;
199         unsigned long off = ((unsigned long)buf & 3);
200         int sz;
201
202         if (off) {
203                 sz = min(4 - off, len);
204                 writesb(io_base, buf, sz);
205                 buf += sz;
206                 len -= sz;
207         }
208
209         sz = len >> 2;
210         if (sz) {
211                 u32 *buf32 = (u32 *)buf;
212                 writesl(io_base, buf32, sz);
213                 buf += sz << 2;
214                 len -= sz << 2;
215         }
216
217         if (len)
218                 writesb(io_base, buf, len);
219 }
220
221 static void ts78xx_ts_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
222                         uint8_t *buf, int len)
223 {
224         struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
225         void __iomem *io_base = chip->IO_ADDR_R;
226         unsigned long off = ((unsigned long)buf & 3);
227         int sz;
228
229         if (off) {
230                 sz = min(4 - off, len);
231                 readsb(io_base, buf, sz);
232                 buf += sz;
233                 len -= sz;
234         }
235
236         sz = len >> 2;
237         if (sz) {
238                 u32 *buf32 = (u32 *)buf;
239                 readsl(io_base, buf32, sz);
240                 buf += sz << 2;
241                 len -= sz << 2;
242         }
243
244         if (len)
245                 readsb(io_base, buf, len);
246 }
247
248 const char *ts_nand_part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
249
250 static struct mtd_partition ts78xx_ts_nand_parts[] = {
251         {
252                 .name           = "mbr",
253                 .offset         = 0,
254                 .size           = SZ_128K,
255                 .mask_flags     = MTD_WRITEABLE,
256         }, {
257                 .name           = "kernel",
258                 .offset         = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
259                 .size           = SZ_4M,
260         }, {
261                 .name           = "initrd",
262                 .offset         = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
263                 .size           = SZ_4M,
264         }, {
265                 .name           = "rootfs",
266                 .offset         = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
267                 .size           = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
268         }
269 };
270
271 static struct platform_nand_data ts78xx_ts_nand_data = {
272         .chip   = {
273                 .nr_chips               = 1,
274                 .part_probe_types       = ts_nand_part_probes,
275                 .partitions             = ts78xx_ts_nand_parts,
276                 .nr_partitions          = ARRAY_SIZE(ts78xx_ts_nand_parts),
277                 .chip_delay             = 15,
278                 .options                = NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT,
279         },
280         .ctrl   = {
281                 /*
282                  * The HW ECC offloading functions, used to give about a 9%
283                  * performance increase for 'dd if=/dev/mtdblockX' and 5% for
284                  * nanddump.  This all however was changed by git commit
285                  * e6cf5df1838c28bb060ac45b5585e48e71bbc740 so now there is
286                  * no performance advantage to be had so we no longer bother
287                  */
288                 .cmd_ctrl               = ts78xx_ts_nand_cmd_ctrl,
289                 .dev_ready              = ts78xx_ts_nand_dev_ready,
290                 .write_buf              = ts78xx_ts_nand_write_buf,
291                 .read_buf               = ts78xx_ts_nand_read_buf,
292         },
293 };
294
295 static struct resource ts78xx_ts_nand_resources = {
296         .start          = TS_NAND_DATA,
297         .end            = TS_NAND_DATA + 4,
298         .flags          = IORESOURCE_MEM,
299 };
300
301 static struct platform_device ts78xx_ts_nand_device = {
302         .name           = "gen_nand",
303         .id             = -1,
304         .dev            = {
305                 .platform_data  = &ts78xx_ts_nand_data,
306         },
307         .resource       = &ts78xx_ts_nand_resources,
308         .num_resources  = 1,
309 };
310
311 static int ts78xx_ts_nand_load(void)
312 {
313         int rc;
314
315         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.init == 0) {
316                 rc = platform_device_register(&ts78xx_ts_nand_device);
317                 if (!rc)
318                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.init = 1;
319         } else
320                 rc = platform_device_add(&ts78xx_ts_nand_device);
321
322         return rc;
323 };
324
325 static void ts78xx_ts_nand_unload(void)
326 {
327         platform_device_del(&ts78xx_ts_nand_device);
328 }
329
330 /*****************************************************************************
331  * HW RNG
332  ****************************************************************************/
333 #define TS_RNG_DATA     (TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_PHYS_BASE | 0x044)
334
335 static struct resource ts78xx_ts_rng_resource = {
336         .flags          = IORESOURCE_MEM,
337         .start          = TS_RNG_DATA,
338         .end            = TS_RNG_DATA + 4 - 1,
339 };
340
341 static struct timeriomem_rng_data ts78xx_ts_rng_data = {
342         .period         = 1000000, /* one second */
343 };
344
345 static struct platform_device ts78xx_ts_rng_device = {
346         .name           = "timeriomem_rng",
347         .id             = -1,
348         .dev            = {
349                 .platform_data  = &ts78xx_ts_rng_data,
350         },
351         .resource       = &ts78xx_ts_rng_resource,
352         .num_resources  = 1,
353 };
354
355 static int ts78xx_ts_rng_load(void)
356 {
357         int rc;
358
359         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.init == 0) {
360                 rc = platform_device_register(&ts78xx_ts_rng_device);
361                 if (!rc)
362                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.init = 1;
363         } else
364                 rc = platform_device_add(&ts78xx_ts_rng_device);
365
366         return rc;
367 };
368
369 static void ts78xx_ts_rng_unload(void)
370 {
371         platform_device_del(&ts78xx_ts_rng_device);
372 }
373
374 /*****************************************************************************
375  * FPGA 'hotplug' support code
376  ****************************************************************************/
377 static void ts78xx_fpga_devices_zero_init(void)
378 {
379         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.init = 0;
380         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.init = 0;
381         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.init = 0;
382 }
383
384 static void ts78xx_fpga_supports(void)
385 {
386         /* TODO: put this 'table' into ts78xx-fpga.h */
387         switch (ts78xx_fpga.id) {
388         case TS7800_REV_1:
389         case TS7800_REV_2:
390         case TS7800_REV_3:
391         case TS7800_REV_4:
392         case TS7800_REV_5:
393                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.present = 1;
394                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.present = 1;
395                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.present = 1;
396                 break;
397         default:
398                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.present = 0;
399                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.present = 0;
400                 ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.present = 0;
401         }
402 }
403
404 static int ts78xx_fpga_load_devices(void)
405 {
406         int tmp, ret = 0;
407
408         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.present == 1) {
409                 tmp = ts78xx_ts_rtc_load();
410                 if (tmp) {
411                         printk(KERN_INFO "TS-78xx: RTC not registered\n");
412                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.present = 0;
413                 }
414                 ret |= tmp;
415         }
416         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.present == 1) {
417                 tmp = ts78xx_ts_nand_load();
418                 if (tmp) {
419                         printk(KERN_INFO "TS-78xx: NAND not registered\n");
420                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.present = 0;
421                 }
422                 ret |= tmp;
423         }
424         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.present == 1) {
425                 tmp = ts78xx_ts_rng_load();
426                 if (tmp) {
427                         printk(KERN_INFO "TS-78xx: RNG not registered\n");
428                         ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.present = 0;
429                 }
430                 ret |= tmp;
431         }
432
433         return ret;
434 }
435
436 static int ts78xx_fpga_unload_devices(void)
437 {
438         int ret = 0;
439
440         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rtc.present == 1)
441                 ts78xx_ts_rtc_unload();
442         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_nand.present == 1)
443                 ts78xx_ts_nand_unload();
444         if (ts78xx_fpga.supports.ts_rng.present == 1)
445                 ts78xx_ts_rng_unload();
446
447         return ret;
448 }
449
450 static int ts78xx_fpga_load(void)
451 {
452         ts78xx_fpga.id = readl(TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE);
453
454         printk(KERN_INFO "TS-78xx FPGA: magic=0x%.6x, rev=0x%.2x\n",
455                         (ts78xx_fpga.id >> 8) & 0xffffff,
456                         ts78xx_fpga.id & 0xff);
457
458         ts78xx_fpga_supports();
459
460         if (ts78xx_fpga_load_devices()) {
461                 ts78xx_fpga.state = -1;
462                 return -EBUSY;
463         }
464
465         return 0;
466 };
467
468 static int ts78xx_fpga_unload(void)
469 {
470         unsigned int fpga_id;
471
472         fpga_id = readl(TS78XX_FPGA_REGS_VIRT_BASE);
473
474         /*
475          * There does not seem to be a feasible way to block access to the GPIO
476          * pins from userspace (/dev/mem).  This if clause should hopefully warn
477          * those foolish enough not to follow 'policy' :)
478          *
479          * UrJTAG SVN since r1381 can be used to reprogram the FPGA
480          */
481         if (ts78xx_fpga.id != fpga_id) {
482                 printk(KERN_ERR "TS-78xx FPGA: magic/rev mismatch\n"
483                         "TS-78xx FPGA: was 0x%.6x/%.2x but now 0x%.6x/%.2x\n",
484                         (ts78xx_fpga.id >> 8) & 0xffffff, ts78xx_fpga.id & 0xff,
485                         (fpga_id >> 8) & 0xffffff, fpga_id & 0xff);
486                 ts78xx_fpga.state = -1;
487                 return -EBUSY;
488         }
489
490         if (ts78xx_fpga_unload_devices()) {
491                 ts78xx_fpga.state = -1;
492                 return -EBUSY;
493         }
494
495         return 0;
496 };
497
498 static ssize_t ts78xx_fpga_show(struct kobject *kobj,
499                         struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
500 {
501         if (ts78xx_fpga.state < 0)
502                 return sprintf(buf, "borked\n");
503
504         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (ts78xx_fpga.state) ? "online" : "offline");
505 }
506
507 static ssize_t ts78xx_fpga_store(struct kobject *kobj,
508                         struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
509 {
510         int value, ret;
511
512         if (ts78xx_fpga.state < 0) {
513                 printk(KERN_ERR "TS-78xx FPGA: borked, you must powercycle asap\n");
514                 return -EBUSY;
515         }
516
517         if (strncmp(buf, "online", sizeof("online") - 1) == 0)
518                 value = 1;
519         else if (strncmp(buf, "offline", sizeof("offline") - 1) == 0)
520                 value = 0;
521         else {
522                 printk(KERN_ERR "ts78xx_fpga_store: Invalid value\n");
523                 return -EINVAL;
524         }
525
526         if (ts78xx_fpga.state == value)
527                 return n;
528
529         ret = (ts78xx_fpga.state == 0)
530                 ? ts78xx_fpga_load()
531                 : ts78xx_fpga_unload();
532
533         if (!(ret < 0))
534                 ts78xx_fpga.state = value;
535
536         return n;
537 }
538
539 static struct kobj_attribute ts78xx_fpga_attr =
540         __ATTR(ts78xx_fpga, 0644, ts78xx_fpga_show, ts78xx_fpga_store);
541
542 /*****************************************************************************
543  * General Setup
544  ****************************************************************************/
545 static struct orion5x_mpp_mode ts78xx_mpp_modes[] __initdata = {
546         {  0, MPP_UNUSED },
547         {  1, MPP_GPIO },               /* JTAG Clock */
548         {  2, MPP_GPIO },               /* JTAG Data In */
549         {  3, MPP_GPIO },               /* Lat ECP2 256 FPGA - PB2B */
550         {  4, MPP_GPIO },               /* JTAG Data Out */
551         {  5, MPP_GPIO },               /* JTAG TMS */
552         {  6, MPP_GPIO },               /* Lat ECP2 256 FPGA - PB31A_CLK4+ */
553         {  7, MPP_GPIO },               /* Lat ECP2 256 FPGA - PB22B */
554         {  8, MPP_UNUSED },
555         {  9, MPP_UNUSED },
556         { 10, MPP_UNUSED },
557         { 11, MPP_UNUSED },
558         { 12, MPP_UNUSED },
559         { 13, MPP_UNUSED },
560         { 14, MPP_UNUSED },
561         { 15, MPP_UNUSED },
562         { 16, MPP_UART },
563         { 17, MPP_UART },
564         { 18, MPP_UART },
565         { 19, MPP_UART },
566         /*
567          * MPP[20] PCI Clock Out 1
568          * MPP[21] PCI Clock Out 0
569          * MPP[22] Unused
570          * MPP[23] Unused
571          * MPP[24] Unused
572          * MPP[25] Unused
573          */
574         { -1 },
575 };
576
577 static void __init ts78xx_init(void)
578 {
579         int ret;
580
581         /*
582          * Setup basic Orion functions. Need to be called early.
583          */
584         orion5x_init();
585
586         orion5x_mpp_conf(ts78xx_mpp_modes);
587
588         /*
589          * Configure peripherals.
590          */
591         orion5x_ehci0_init();
592         orion5x_ehci1_init();
593         orion5x_eth_init(&ts78xx_eth_data);
594         orion5x_sata_init(&ts78xx_sata_data);
595         orion5x_uart0_init();
596         orion5x_uart1_init();
597         orion5x_xor_init();
598
599         /* FPGA init */
600         ts78xx_fpga_devices_zero_init();
601         ret = ts78xx_fpga_load();
602         ret = sysfs_create_file(power_kobj, &ts78xx_fpga_attr.attr);
603         if (ret)
604                 printk(KERN_ERR "sysfs_create_file failed: %d\n", ret);
605 }
606
607 MACHINE_START(TS78XX, "Technologic Systems TS-78xx SBC")
608         /* Maintainer: Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk> */
609         .boot_params    = 0x00000100,
610         .init_machine   = ts78xx_init,
611         .map_io         = ts78xx_map_io,
612         .init_irq       = orion5x_init_irq,
613         .timer          = &orion5x_timer,
614 MACHINE_END