2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <net/mac80211.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
23 #if (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,24))
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
26 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
28 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
29 #include "driver-ops.h"
38 bool ieee80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz;
39 module_param(ieee80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz, bool, 0644);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz,
41 "Disable 40MHz support in the 2.4GHz band");
43 void ieee80211_configure_filter(struct ieee80211_local *local)
46 unsigned int changed_flags;
47 unsigned int new_flags = 0;
49 if (atomic_read(&local->iff_promiscs))
50 new_flags |= FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS;
52 if (atomic_read(&local->iff_allmultis))
53 new_flags |= FIF_ALLMULTI;
55 if (local->monitors || local->scanning)
56 new_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
58 if (local->fif_fcsfail)
59 new_flags |= FIF_FCSFAIL;
61 if (local->fif_plcpfail)
62 new_flags |= FIF_PLCPFAIL;
64 if (local->fif_control)
65 new_flags |= FIF_CONTROL;
67 if (local->fif_other_bss)
68 new_flags |= FIF_OTHER_BSS;
70 if (local->fif_pspoll)
71 new_flags |= FIF_PSPOLL;
73 spin_lock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
74 changed_flags = local->filter_flags ^ new_flags;
76 mc = drv_prepare_multicast(local, local->mc_count, local->mc_list);
77 spin_unlock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
82 drv_configure_filter(local, changed_flags, &new_flags, mc);
84 WARN_ON(new_flags & (1<<31));
86 local->filter_flags = new_flags & ~(1<<31);
89 static void ieee80211_reconfig_filter(struct work_struct *work)
91 struct ieee80211_local *local =
92 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, reconfig_filter);
94 ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
97 int ieee80211_hw_config(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 changed)
99 struct ieee80211_channel *chan, *scan_chan;
102 enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
106 scan_chan = local->scan_channel;
110 channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
111 } else if (local->tmp_channel) {
112 chan = scan_chan = local->tmp_channel;
113 channel_type = local->tmp_channel_type;
115 chan = local->oper_channel;
116 channel_type = local->oper_channel_type;
119 if (chan != local->hw.conf.channel ||
120 channel_type != local->hw.conf.channel_type) {
121 local->hw.conf.channel = chan;
122 local->hw.conf.channel_type = channel_type;
123 changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL;
126 if (!conf_is_ht(&local->hw.conf)) {
128 * mac80211.h documents that this is only valid
129 * when the channel is set to an HT type, and
130 * that otherwise STATIC is used.
132 local->hw.conf.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC;
133 } else if (local->hw.conf.smps_mode != local->smps_mode) {
134 local->hw.conf.smps_mode = local->smps_mode;
135 changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS;
139 power = chan->max_power;
141 power = local->power_constr_level ?
142 (chan->max_power - local->power_constr_level) :
145 if (local->user_power_level >= 0)
146 power = min(power, local->user_power_level);
148 if (local->hw.conf.power_level != power) {
149 changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER;
150 local->hw.conf.power_level = power;
153 if (changed && local->open_count) {
154 ret = drv_config(local, changed);
157 * HW reconfiguration should never fail, the driver has told
158 * us what it can support so it should live up to that promise.
161 * rfkill is not integrated with mac80211 and a
162 * configuration command can thus fail if hardware rfkill
165 * FIXME: integrate rfkill with mac80211 and then add this
175 void ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
178 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
179 static const u8 zero[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
184 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
186 * While not associated, claim a BSSID of all-zeroes
187 * so that drivers don't do any weird things with the
188 * BSSID at that time.
190 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc)
191 sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->u.mgd.bssid;
193 sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = zero;
194 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
195 sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->u.ibss.bssid;
196 else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
197 sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->vif.addr;
198 else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
199 sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = zero;
205 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
206 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
207 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
208 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
211 /* do not warn to simplify caller in scan.c */
212 changed &= ~BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
213 if (WARN_ON(changed & BSS_CHANGED_BEACON))
218 if (changed & BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED) {
219 if (local->quiescing || !ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata) ||
220 test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
221 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
224 * Beacon should be enabled, but AP mode must
225 * check whether there is a beacon configured.
227 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
228 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
229 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon =
230 !!rcu_dereference(sdata->u.ap.beacon);
232 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
233 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon =
234 !!rcu_dereference(sdata->u.ibss.presp);
236 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
237 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
247 drv_bss_info_changed(local, sdata, &sdata->vif.bss_conf, changed);
250 u32 ieee80211_reset_erp_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
252 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot = false;
253 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble = false;
254 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = false;
255 return BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT |
256 BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE |
257 BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
260 static void ieee80211_tasklet_handler(unsigned long data)
262 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *) data;
264 struct ieee80211_ra_tid *ra_tid;
266 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue)) ||
267 (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
268 switch (skb->pkt_type) {
269 case IEEE80211_RX_MSG:
270 /* Clear skb->pkt_type in order to not confuse kernel
273 ieee80211_rx(local_to_hw(local), skb);
275 case IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG:
277 ieee80211_tx_status(local_to_hw(local), skb);
279 case IEEE80211_DELBA_MSG:
280 ra_tid = (struct ieee80211_ra_tid *) &skb->cb;
281 ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb(ra_tid->vif, ra_tid->ra,
285 case IEEE80211_ADDBA_MSG:
286 ra_tid = (struct ieee80211_ra_tid *) &skb->cb;
287 ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb(ra_tid->vif, ra_tid->ra,
292 WARN(1, "mac80211: Packet is of unknown type %d\n",
300 static void ieee80211_restart_work(struct work_struct *work)
302 struct ieee80211_local *local =
303 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, restart_work);
306 ieee80211_reconfig(local);
310 void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
312 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
314 /* use this reason, __ieee80211_resume will unblock it */
315 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
316 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
318 schedule_work(&local->restart_work);
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_restart_hw);
322 static void ieee80211_recalc_smps_work(struct work_struct *work)
324 struct ieee80211_local *local =
325 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, recalc_smps);
327 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
328 ieee80211_recalc_smps(local, NULL);
329 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
332 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
333 const struct ieee80211_ops *ops)
335 struct ieee80211_local *local;
339 /* Ensure 32-byte alignment of our private data and hw private data.
340 * We use the wiphy priv data for both our ieee80211_local and for
341 * the driver's private data
343 * In memory it'll be like this:
345 * +-------------------------+
347 * +-------------------------+
348 * | struct ieee80211_local |
349 * +-------------------------+
350 * | driver's private data |
351 * +-------------------------+
354 priv_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN) + priv_data_len;
356 wiphy = wiphy_new(&mac80211_config_ops, priv_size);
361 wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_NETNS_OK |
362 WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_AP |
363 WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_STATION;
364 wiphy->privid = mac80211_wiphy_privid;
366 wiphy->bss_priv_size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bss);
368 local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
370 local->hw.wiphy = wiphy;
372 local->hw.priv = (char *)local + ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN);
377 BUG_ON(!ops->config);
378 BUG_ON(!ops->add_interface);
379 BUG_ON(!ops->remove_interface);
380 BUG_ON(!ops->configure_filter);
383 /* set up some defaults */
384 local->hw.queues = 1;
385 local->hw.max_rates = 1;
386 local->hw.conf.long_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_long;
387 local->hw.conf.short_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_short;
388 local->user_power_level = -1;
389 local->uapsd_queues = IEEE80211_DEFAULT_UAPSD_QUEUES;
390 local->uapsd_max_sp_len = IEEE80211_DEFAULT_MAX_SP_LEN;
392 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->interfaces);
393 mutex_init(&local->iflist_mtx);
394 mutex_init(&local->scan_mtx);
396 spin_lock_init(&local->key_lock);
397 spin_lock_init(&local->filter_lock);
398 spin_lock_init(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
400 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&local->scan_work, ieee80211_scan_work);
402 ieee80211_work_init(local);
404 INIT_WORK(&local->restart_work, ieee80211_restart_work);
406 INIT_WORK(&local->reconfig_filter, ieee80211_reconfig_filter);
407 INIT_WORK(&local->recalc_smps, ieee80211_recalc_smps_work);
408 local->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
410 INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work,
411 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work);
412 INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_disable_work,
413 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work);
414 setup_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer,
415 ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer, (unsigned long) local);
417 sta_info_init(local);
419 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES; i++)
420 skb_queue_head_init(&local->pending[i]);
421 tasklet_init(&local->tx_pending_tasklet, ieee80211_tx_pending,
422 (unsigned long)local);
424 tasklet_init(&local->tasklet,
425 ieee80211_tasklet_handler,
426 (unsigned long) local);
428 skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue);
429 skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
431 spin_lock_init(&local->ampdu_lock);
433 return local_to_hw(local);
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_alloc_hw);
437 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
439 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
441 enum ieee80211_band band;
442 int channels, i, j, max_bitrates;
444 static const u32 cipher_suites[] = {
445 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40,
446 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104,
447 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP,
448 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP,
450 /* keep last -- depends on hw flags! */
451 WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC
455 * generic code guarantees at least one band,
456 * set this very early because much code assumes
457 * that hw.conf.channel is assigned
462 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
463 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
465 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
468 if (!local->oper_channel) {
469 /* init channel we're on */
470 local->hw.conf.channel =
471 local->oper_channel = &sband->channels[0];
472 local->hw.conf.channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
474 channels += sband->n_channels;
476 if (max_bitrates < sband->n_bitrates)
477 max_bitrates = sband->n_bitrates;
478 supp_ht = supp_ht || sband->ht_cap.ht_supported;
481 local->int_scan_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*local->int_scan_req) +
482 sizeof(void *) * channels, GFP_KERNEL);
483 if (!local->int_scan_req)
486 /* if low-level driver supports AP, we also support VLAN */
487 if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP))
488 local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
490 /* mac80211 always supports monitor */
491 local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
493 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
494 local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
495 else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
496 local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
498 WARN((local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD)
499 && (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK),
500 "U-APSD not supported with HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK\n");
503 * Calculate scan IE length -- we need this to alloc
504 * memory and to subtract from the driver limit. It
505 * includes the (extended) supported rates and HT
506 * information -- SSID is the driver's responsibility.
508 local->scan_ies_len = 4 + max_bitrates; /* (ext) supp rates */
510 local->scan_ies_len += 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
512 if (!local->ops->hw_scan) {
513 /* For hw_scan, driver needs to set these up. */
514 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 4;
515 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
519 * If the driver supports any scan IEs, then assume the
520 * limit includes the IEs mac80211 will add, otherwise
521 * leave it at zero and let the driver sort it out; we
522 * still pass our IEs to the driver but userspace will
523 * not be allowed to in that case.
525 if (local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len)
526 local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len -= local->scan_ies_len;
528 local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = cipher_suites;
529 local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = ARRAY_SIZE(cipher_suites);
530 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE))
531 local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites--;
533 result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
535 goto fail_wiphy_register;
538 * We use the number of queues for feature tests (QoS, HT) internally
539 * so restrict them appropriately.
541 if (hw->queues > IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES)
542 hw->queues = IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES;
545 create_singlethread_workqueue(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
546 if (!local->workqueue) {
552 * The hardware needs headroom for sending the frame,
553 * and we need some headroom for passing the frame to monitor
554 * interfaces, but never both at the same time.
556 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM !=
557 sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr));
558 local->tx_headroom = max_t(unsigned int , local->hw.extra_tx_headroom,
559 sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_status_rtap_hdr));
561 debugfs_hw_add(local);
564 * if the driver doesn't specify a max listen interval we
565 * use 5 which should be a safe default
567 if (local->hw.max_listen_interval == 0)
568 local->hw.max_listen_interval = 5;
570 local->hw.conf.listen_interval = local->hw.max_listen_interval;
572 result = sta_info_start(local);
576 result = ieee80211_wep_init(local);
578 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to initialize wep: %d\n",
579 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), result);
585 result = ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(local,
586 hw->rate_control_algorithm);
588 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to initialize rate control "
589 "algorithm\n", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
593 /* add one default STA interface if supported */
594 if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)) {
595 result = ieee80211_if_add(local, "wlan%d", NULL,
596 NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION, NULL);
598 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to add default virtual iface\n",
599 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
604 ieee80211_led_init(local);
606 /* alloc internal scan request */
608 local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
609 local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
610 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
611 if (!hw->wiphy->bands[band])
613 for (j = 0; j < hw->wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) {
614 local->int_scan_req->channels[i] =
615 &hw->wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j];
619 local->int_scan_req->n_channels = i;
621 local->network_latency_notifier.notifier_call =
622 ieee80211_max_network_latency;
623 result = pm_qos_add_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
624 &local->network_latency_notifier);
634 ieee80211_led_exit(local);
635 ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
638 ieee80211_wep_free(local);
640 sta_info_stop(local);
642 destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
644 wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
646 kfree(local->int_scan_req);
649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_register_hw);
651 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
653 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
655 tasklet_kill(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
656 tasklet_kill(&local->tasklet);
658 pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
659 &local->network_latency_notifier);
664 * At this point, interface list manipulations are fine
665 * because the driver cannot be handing us frames any
666 * more and the tasklet is killed.
668 ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
672 cancel_work_sync(&local->reconfig_filter);
674 ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(local);
675 sta_info_stop(local);
676 rate_control_deinitialize(local);
678 if (skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) ||
679 skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))
680 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: skb_queue not empty\n",
681 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
682 skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue);
683 skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
685 destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
686 wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
687 ieee80211_wep_free(local);
688 ieee80211_led_exit(local);
689 kfree(local->int_scan_req);
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_unregister_hw);
693 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
695 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
697 mutex_destroy(&local->iflist_mtx);
698 mutex_destroy(&local->scan_mtx);
700 wiphy_free(local->hw.wiphy);
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_free_hw);
704 static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
709 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) > sizeof(skb->cb));
710 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_data) +
711 IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE > sizeof(skb->cb));
713 ret = rc80211_minstrel_init();
717 ret = rc80211_pid_init();
721 ret = ieee80211_iface_init();
729 rc80211_minstrel_exit();
734 static void __exit ieee80211_exit(void)
737 rc80211_minstrel_exit();
740 * For key todo, it'll be empty by now but the work
741 * might still be scheduled.
743 flush_scheduled_work();
748 ieee80211_iface_exit();
752 subsys_initcall(ieee80211_init);
753 module_exit(ieee80211_exit);
755 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.11 subsystem");
756 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");