release a new -rc kernel every week.
- Process continues until the kernel is considered "ready", the
process should last around 6 weeks.
- - A list of known regressions present in each -rc release is
- tracked at the following URI:
- http://kernelnewbies.org/known_regressions
+ - Known regressions in each release are periodically posted to the
+ linux-kernel mailing list. The goal is to reduce the length of
+ that list to zero before declaring the kernel to be "ready," but, in
+ the real world, a small number of regressions often remain at
+ release time.
It is worth mentioning what Andrew Morton wrote on the linux-kernel
mailing list about kernel releases:
2.6.x.y -stable kernel tree
---------------------------
-Kernels with 4 digit versions are -stable kernels. They contain
+Kernels with 4-part versions are -stable kernels. They contain
relatively small and critical fixes for security problems or significant
regressions discovered in a given 2.6.x kernel.
kernel is the current stable kernel.
2.6.x.y are maintained by the "stable" team <stable@kernel.org>, and are
-released almost every other week.
+released as needs dictate. The normal release period is approximately
+two weeks, but it can be longer if there are no pressing problems. A
+security-related problem, instead, can cause a release to happen almost
+instantly.
The file Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt in the kernel tree
documents what kinds of changes are acceptable for the -stable tree, and
inclusion in mainline.
It is heavily encouraged that all new patches get tested in the -mm tree
-before they are sent to Linus for inclusion in the main kernel tree.
+before they are sent to Linus for inclusion in the main kernel tree. Code
+which does not make an appearance in -mm before the opening of the merge
+window will prove hard to merge into the mainline.
These kernels are not appropriate for use on systems that are supposed
to be stable and they are more risky to run than any of the other
- SCSI, James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6.git
+ - x86, Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
+ git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86.git
+
quilt trees:
- - USB, PCI, Driver Core, and I2C, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
+ - USB, Driver Core, and I2C, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/gregkh/gregkh-2.6/
- - x86-64, partly i386, Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
- ftp.firstfloor.org:/pub/ak/x86_64/quilt/
Other kernel trees can be found listed at http://git.kernel.org/ and in
the MAINTAINERS file.
bugme-new mailing list (only new bug reports are mailed here) or to the
bugme-janitor mailing list (every change in the bugzilla is mailed here)
- http://lists.osdl.org/mailman/listinfo/bugme-new
- http://lists.osdl.org/mailman/listinfo/bugme-janitors
+ http://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bugme-new
+ http://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bugme-janitors
################################################################################
Author: NetApp and Open Grid Computing
- Date: February 25, 2008
+ Date: April 15, 2008
Table of Contents
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- On the server system, configure the /etc/exports file and
start the NFS/RDMA server.
- Exports entries with the following format have been tested:
+ Exports entries with the following formats have been tested:
- /vol0 10.97.103.47(rw,async) 192.168.0.47(rw,async,insecure,no_root_squash)
+ /vol0 192.168.0.47(fsid=0,rw,async,insecure,no_root_squash)
+ /vol0 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0(fsid=0,rw,async,insecure,no_root_squash)
- Here the first IP address is the client's Ethernet address and the second
- IP address is the clients IPoIB address.
+ The IP address(es) is(are) the client's IPoIB address for an InfiniBand HCA or the
+ cleint's iWARP address(es) for an RNIC.
+
+ NOTE: The "insecure" option must be used because the NFS/RDMA client does not
+ use a reserved port.
Each time a machine boots:
}
Finally, the show() function should format the object currently pointed to
-by the iterator for output. It should return zero, or an error code if
-something goes wrong. The example module's show() function is:
+by the iterator for output. The example module's show() function is:
static int ct_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
return 0;
}
+If all is well, the show() function should return zero. A negative error
+code in the usual manner indicates that something went wrong; it will be
+passed back to user space. This function can also return SEQ_SKIP, which
+causes the current item to be skipped; if the show() function has already
+generated output before returning SEQ_SKIP, that output will be dropped.
+
We will look at seq_printf() in a moment. But first, the definition of the
seq_file iterator is finished by creating a seq_operations structure with
the four functions we have just defined:
expect. seq_escape() is like seq_puts(), except that any character in s
which is in the string esc will be represented in octal form in the output.
-There is also a function for printing filenames:
+There is also a pair of functions for printing filenames:
int seq_path(struct seq_file *m, struct path *path, char *esc);
+ int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, struct path *path,
+ struct path *root, char *esc)
Here, path indicates the file of interest, and esc is a set of characters
-which should be escaped in the output.
+which should be escaped in the output. A call to seq_path() will output
+the path relative to the current process's filesystem root. If a different
+root is desired, it can be used with seq_path_root(). Note that, if it
+turns out that path cannot be reached from root, the value of root will be
+changed in seq_file_root() to a root which *does* work.
Making it all work
unsigned long flags;
char *vaddr;
int nr_pages = 2;
+ struct page *pages[2];
+ int i;
- BUG_ON(len > sizeof(long));
- BUG_ON((((long)addr + len - 1) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1))
- - ((long)addr & ~(sizeof(long) - 1)));
- if (kernel_text_address((unsigned long)addr)) {
- struct page *pages[2] = { virt_to_page(addr),
- virt_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE) };
- if (!pages[1])
- nr_pages = 1;
- vaddr = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(!vaddr);
- local_irq_save(flags);
- memcpy(&vaddr[(unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK], opcode, len);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- vunmap(vaddr);
+ if (!core_kernel_text((unsigned long)addr)) {
+ pages[0] = vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+ pages[1] = vmalloc_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE);
} else {
- /*
- * modules are in vmalloc'ed memory, always writable.
- */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- memcpy(addr, opcode, len);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ pages[0] = virt_to_page(addr);
+ WARN_ON(!PageReserved(pages[0]));
+ pages[1] = virt_to_page(addr + PAGE_SIZE);
}
+ BUG_ON(!pages[0]);
+ if (!pages[1])
+ nr_pages = 1;
+ vaddr = vmap(pages, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ BUG_ON(!vaddr);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ memcpy(&vaddr[(unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK], opcode, len);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ vunmap(vaddr);
sync_core();
/* Could also do a CLFLUSH here to speed up CPU recovery; but
that causes hangs on some VIA CPUs. */
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ BUG_ON(((char *)addr)[i] != ((char *)opcode)[i]);
return addr;
}
return ptr;
}
-static __init void
+static void
set_pte_phys(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
new_pte = pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot);
pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr);
- if (!pte_none(*pte) &&
+ if (!pte_none(*pte) && pte_val(new_pte) &&
pte_val(*pte) != (pte_val(new_pte) & __supported_pte_mask))
pte_ERROR(*pte);
set_pte(pte, new_pte);
}
/* NOTE: this is meant to be run only at boot */
-void __init
-__set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
+void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot)
{
unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
block->b_flags |= B_TIMED_OUT;
if (conf) {
if (block->b_fl)
- locks_copy_lock(block->b_fl, conf);
+ __locks_copy_lock(block->b_fl, conf);
}
}
#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
#include <linux/lockd/share.h>
#include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
#define NLMDBG_FACILITY NLMDBG_SVCSUBS
return 0;
}
+static int
+nlmsvc_always_match(void *dummy1, struct nlm_host *dummy2)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* Inspect a single file
*/
* Loop over all files in the file table.
*/
static int
-nlm_traverse_files(struct nlm_host *host, nlm_host_match_fn_t match)
+nlm_traverse_files(void *data, nlm_host_match_fn_t match,
+ int (*is_failover_file)(void *data, struct nlm_file *file))
{
struct hlist_node *pos, *next;
struct nlm_file *file;
mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < FILE_NRHASH; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(file, pos, next, &nlm_files[i], f_list) {
+ if (is_failover_file && !is_failover_file(data, file))
+ continue;
file->f_count++;
mutex_unlock(&nlm_file_mutex);
/* Traverse locks, blocks and shares of this file
* and update file->f_locks count */
- if (nlm_inspect_file(host, file, match))
+ if (nlm_inspect_file(data, file, match))
ret = 1;
mutex_lock(&nlm_file_mutex);
* Used by nlmsvc_invalidate_all
*/
static int
-nlmsvc_mark_host(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_host *dummy)
+nlmsvc_mark_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
{
+ struct nlm_host *host = data;
+
host->h_inuse = 1;
return 0;
}
static int
-nlmsvc_same_host(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_host *other)
+nlmsvc_same_host(void *data, struct nlm_host *other)
{
+ struct nlm_host *host = data;
+
return host == other;
}
static int
-nlmsvc_is_client(struct nlm_host *host, struct nlm_host *dummy)
+nlmsvc_is_client(void *data, struct nlm_host *dummy)
{
+ struct nlm_host *host = data;
+
if (host->h_server) {
/* we are destroying locks even though the client
* hasn't asked us too, so don't unmonitor the
nlmsvc_mark_resources(void)
{
dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources\n");
- nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_mark_host);
+ nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_mark_host, NULL);
}
/*
{
dprintk("lockd: nlmsvc_free_host_resources\n");
- if (nlm_traverse_files(host, nlmsvc_same_host)) {
+ if (nlm_traverse_files(host, nlmsvc_same_host, NULL)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"lockd: couldn't remove all locks held by %s\n",
host->h_name);
* turn, which is about as inefficient as it gets.
* Now we just do it once in nlm_traverse_files.
*/
- nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_is_client);
+ nlm_traverse_files(NULL, nlmsvc_is_client, NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+nlmsvc_match_sb(void *datap, struct nlm_file *file)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = datap;
+
+ return sb == file->f_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb;
+}
+
+int
+nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nlm_traverse_files(sb, nlmsvc_always_match, nlmsvc_match_sb);
+ return ret ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb);
+
+static int
+nlmsvc_match_ip(void *datap, struct nlm_host *host)
+{
+ __be32 *server_addr = datap;
+
+ return host->h_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr == *server_addr;
+}
+
+int
+nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(__be32 server_addr)
+{
+ int ret;
+ ret = nlm_traverse_files(&server_addr, nlmsvc_match_ip, NULL);
+ return ret ? -EIO : 0;
+
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip);
/*
* Initialize a new lock from an existing file_lock structure.
*/
-static void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, const struct file_lock *fl)
+void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, const struct file_lock *fl)
{
new->fl_owner = fl->fl_owner;
new->fl_pid = fl->fl_pid;
if (!posix_locks_conflict(request, fl))
continue;
if (conflock)
- locks_copy_lock(conflock, fl);
+ __locks_copy_lock(conflock, fl);
error = -EAGAIN;
if (!(request->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP))
goto out;
lease = *flp;
- error = -EAGAIN;
- if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
- goto out;
- if ((arg == F_WRLCK)
- && ((atomic_read(&dentry->d_count) > 1)
- || (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
- goto out;
+ if (arg != F_UNLCK) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
+ if (new_fl == NULL)
+ goto out;
- error = -ENOMEM;
- new_fl = locks_alloc_lock();
- if (new_fl == NULL)
- goto out;
+ error = -EAGAIN;
+ if ((arg == F_RDLCK) && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0))
+ goto out;
+ if ((arg == F_WRLCK)
+ && ((atomic_read(&dentry->d_count) > 1)
+ || (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1)))
+ goto out;
+ }
/*
* At this point, we know that if there is an exclusive
rdlease_count++;
}
+ error = -EAGAIN;
if ((arg == F_RDLCK && (wrlease_count > 0)) ||
(arg == F_WRLCK && ((rdlease_count + wrlease_count) > 0)))
goto out;
int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
{
struct file_lock fl, *flp = &fl;
- struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
- struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
int error;
locks_init_lock(&fl);
* Note: locks.c uses the BKL to protect the inode's lock list.
*/
- /* XXX?: Just to divert the locks_release_private at the start of
- * locks_copy_lock: */
- locks_init_lock(&conflock);
err = vfs_lock_file(filp, cmd, &file_lock, &conflock);
switch (-err) {
case 0: /* success! */
goto xdr_error;
}
}
- if (bmval[1] & FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_METADATA) {
- /* We require the high 32 bits of 'seconds' to be 0, and we ignore
- all 32 bits of 'nseconds'. */
- READ_BUF(12);
- len += 12;
- READ32(dummy32);
- if (dummy32)
- return nfserr_inval;
- READ32(iattr->ia_ctime.tv_sec);
- READ32(iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec);
- if (iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec >= (u32)1000000000)
- return nfserr_inval;
- iattr->ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME;
- }
if (bmval[1] & FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_MODIFY_SET) {
READ_BUF(4);
len += 4;
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/cache.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/xdr.h>
#include <linux/nfsd/syscall.h>
+#include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
NFSD_Getfs,
NFSD_List,
NFSD_Fh,
+ NFSD_FO_UnlockIP,
+ NFSD_FO_UnlockFS,
NFSD_Threads,
NFSD_Pool_Threads,
NFSD_Versions,
static ssize_t write_recoverydir(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size);
#endif
+static ssize_t failover_unlock_ip(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size);
+static ssize_t failover_unlock_fs(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size);
+
static ssize_t (*write_op[])(struct file *, char *, size_t) = {
[NFSD_Svc] = write_svc,
[NFSD_Add] = write_add,
[NFSD_Getfd] = write_getfd,
[NFSD_Getfs] = write_getfs,
[NFSD_Fh] = write_filehandle,
+ [NFSD_FO_UnlockIP] = failover_unlock_ip,
+ [NFSD_FO_UnlockFS] = failover_unlock_fs,
[NFSD_Threads] = write_threads,
[NFSD_Pool_Threads] = write_pool_threads,
[NFSD_Versions] = write_versions,
return err;
}
+static ssize_t failover_unlock_ip(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ __be32 server_ip;
+ char *fo_path, c;
+ int b1, b2, b3, b4;
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ if (size == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (buf[size-1] != '\n')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fo_path = buf;
+ if (qword_get(&buf, fo_path, size) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* get ipv4 address */
+ if (sscanf(fo_path, "%u.%u.%u.%u%c", &b1, &b2, &b3, &b4, &c) != 4)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ server_ip = htonl((((((b1<<8)|b2)<<8)|b3)<<8)|b4);
+
+ return nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(server_ip);
+}
+
+static ssize_t failover_unlock_fs(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct nameidata nd;
+ char *fo_path;
+ int error;
+
+ /* sanity check */
+ if (size == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (buf[size-1] != '\n')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fo_path = buf;
+ if (qword_get(&buf, fo_path, size) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ error = path_lookup(fo_path, 0, &nd);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(nd.path.mnt->mnt_sb);
+
+ path_put(&nd.path);
+ return error;
+}
+
static ssize_t write_filehandle(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size)
{
/* request is:
[NFSD_Getfd] = {".getfd", &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
[NFSD_Getfs] = {".getfs", &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
[NFSD_List] = {"exports", &exports_operations, S_IRUGO},
+ [NFSD_FO_UnlockIP] = {"unlock_ip",
+ &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
+ [NFSD_FO_UnlockFS] = {"unlock_filesystem",
+ &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
[NFSD_Fh] = {"filehandle", &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
[NFSD_Threads] = {"threads", &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
[NFSD_Pool_Threads] = {"pool_threads", &transaction_ops, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR},
+#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
+#define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# include "fixmap_32.h"
#else
# include "fixmap_64.h"
#endif
+
+#define clear_fixmap(idx) \
+ __set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
+
+#endif
* Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
*/
-#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
-#define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
+#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_32_H
+#define _ASM_FIXMAP_32_H
/* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
#define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
-#define clear_fixmap(idx) \
- __set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
-
#define FIXADDR_TOP ((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
#define __FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
* Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
*/
-#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
-#define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
+#ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_64_H
+#define _ASM_FIXMAP_64_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
/* fs/locks.c */
extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
+extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
* This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
* A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
*/
-typedef int (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(struct nlm_host *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
+typedef int (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
/*
* Server-side lock handling
void nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
void nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
+/*
+ * Cluster failover support
+ */
+int nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
+int nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(__be32 server_addr);
+
static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
{
return file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
(FATTR4_WORD0_SIZE | FATTR4_WORD0_ACL )
#define NFSD_WRITEABLE_ATTRS_WORD1 \
(FATTR4_WORD1_MODE | FATTR4_WORD1_OWNER | FATTR4_WORD1_OWNER_GROUP \
- | FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_ACCESS_SET | FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_METADATA | FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_MODIFY_SET)
+ | FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_ACCESS_SET | FATTR4_WORD1_TIME_MODIFY_SET)
#endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4 */