KVM: VMX: Enable NMI with in-kernel irqchip
authorSheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Thu, 15 May 2008 10:23:25 +0000 (18:23 +0800)
committerAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Sun, 20 Jul 2008 09:42:26 +0000 (12:42 +0300)
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h

index b99bb37..1bb9946 100644 (file)
@@ -264,6 +264,11 @@ static inline int cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
                SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
 }
 
+static inline int cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
+{
+       return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
+}
+
 static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
 {
        int i;
@@ -1088,7 +1093,7 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
        u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
 
        min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
-       opt = 0;
+       opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
        if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
                                &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0)
                return -EIO;
@@ -2130,6 +2135,13 @@ static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq)
                        irq | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
 }
 
+static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
+                       INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
+       vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
+}
+
 static void kvm_do_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
        int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
@@ -2653,6 +2665,19 @@ static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
        return 1;
 }
 
+static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
+{
+       u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+       /* clear pending NMI */
+       cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+       cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+       vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+       ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
 /*
  * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
  * may resume.  Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
@@ -2663,6 +2688,7 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI]           = handle_exception,
        [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT]      = handle_external_interrupt,
        [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT]            = handle_triple_fault,
+       [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW]              = handle_nmi_window,
        [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION]          = handle_io,
        [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS]               = handle_cr,
        [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS]               = handle_dr,
@@ -2750,17 +2776,52 @@ static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
        vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
 }
 
+static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
+
+       if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+               return;
+
+       cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
+       cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
+       vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
+}
+
+static int vmx_nmi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       u32 guest_intr = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+       return !(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI |
+                              GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS |
+                              GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI));
+}
+
+static int vmx_irq_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       u32 guest_intr = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
+       return (!(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS |
+                              GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)) &&
+               (vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
+}
+
+static void enable_intr_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
+               enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
+       else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
+               enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+}
+
 static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
        struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
-       u32 idtv_info_field, intr_info_field;
-       int has_ext_irq, interrupt_window_open;
+       u32 idtv_info_field, intr_info_field, exit_intr_info_field;
        int vector;
 
        update_tpr_threshold(vcpu);
 
-       has_ext_irq = kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu);
        intr_info_field = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD);
+       exit_intr_info_field = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
        idtv_info_field = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
        if (intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
                if (idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
@@ -2768,8 +2829,7 @@ static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
                        if (printk_ratelimit())
                                printk(KERN_ERR "Fault when IDT_Vectoring\n");
                }
-               if (has_ext_irq)
-                       enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+               enable_intr_window(vcpu);
                return;
        }
        if (unlikely(idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
@@ -2779,30 +2839,56 @@ static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
                        u8 vect = idtv_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
 
                        vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vect);
-                       if (unlikely(has_ext_irq))
-                               enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+                       enable_intr_window(vcpu);
                        return;
                }
 
                KVMTRACE_1D(REDELIVER_EVT, vcpu, idtv_info_field, handler);
 
-               vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, idtv_info_field);
+               /*
+                * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
+                * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI delivery
+                * faulted.
+                */
+               if ((idtv_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK)
+                   == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
+                       vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+                               vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+                               ~GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+
+               vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, idtv_info_field
+                               & ~INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK);
                vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
                                vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN));
 
                if (unlikely(idtv_info_field & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK))
                        vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
                                vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE));
-               if (unlikely(has_ext_irq))
-                       enable_irq_window(vcpu);
+               enable_intr_window(vcpu);
                return;
        }
-       if (!has_ext_irq)
+       if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
+               /*
+                * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
+                * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
+                * a guest IRET fault.
+                */
+               if ((exit_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) &&
+                   (exit_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK) != 8)
+                       vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
+                               vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) |
+                               GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
+               else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
+                       if (vmx_nmi_enabled(vcpu))
+                               vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
+                       enable_intr_window(vcpu);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+       }
+       if (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
                return;
-       interrupt_window_open =
-               ((vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) &&
-                (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & 3) == 0);
-       if (interrupt_window_open) {
+       if (vmx_irq_enabled(vcpu)) {
                vector = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
                vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vector);
                kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vector);
@@ -2963,7 +3049,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
                fixup_rmode_irq(vmx);
 
        vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open =
-               (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & 3) == 0;
+               (vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
+                (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)) == 0;
 
        asm("mov %0, %%ds; mov %0, %%es" : : "r"(__USER_DS));
        vmx->launched = 1;
@@ -2971,7 +3058,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
        intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
 
        /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
-       if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == 0x200) { /* nmi */
+       if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == 0x200 &&
+           (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
                KVMTRACE_0D(NMI, vcpu, handler);
                asm("int $2");
        }
index 79d94c6..425a134 100644 (file)
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING              0x00080000
 #define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING             0x00100000
 #define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW                    0x00200000
+#define CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING          0x00400000
 #define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING                0x00800000
 #define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING             0x01000000
 #define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS                0x02000000
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT        2
 
 #define EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT   7
-
+#define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW         8
 #define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH         9
 #define EXIT_REASON_CPUID               10
 #define EXIT_REASON_HLT                 12
@@ -251,7 +252,9 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK           0xff            /* 7:0 */
 #define INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK        0x700           /* 10:8 */
 #define INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK     0x800           /* 11 */
+#define INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI          0x1000          /* 12 */
 #define INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK            0x80000000      /* 31 */
+#define INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK       0x7ffff000
 
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK             INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK
 #define VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK               INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK
@@ -259,9 +262,16 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK              INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK
 
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR              (0 << 8) /* external interrupt */
+#define INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR             (2 << 8) /* NMI */
 #define INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION             (3 << 8) /* processor exception */
 #define INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR             (4 << 8) /* software interrupt */
 
+/* GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO flags. */
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI           0x00000001
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS                0x00000002
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_SMI           0x00000004
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI           0x00000008
+
 /*
  * Exit Qualifications for MOV for Control Register Access
  */
index 19974dd..05b5497 100644 (file)
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
        { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
        { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
        { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
+       { "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
        { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
        { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
        { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
index b666219..bacb1e2 100644 (file)
@@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
        u32 mmio_exits;
        u32 signal_exits;
        u32 irq_window_exits;
+       u32 nmi_window_exits;
        u32 halt_exits;
        u32 halt_wakeup;
        u32 request_irq_exits;