mmc: MMC 4.4 DDR support

Add support for Dual Data Rate MMC cards as defined in the 4.4
specification.

Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Tested-by Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
index 759a105..aab5934 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
@@ -373,7 +373,8 @@ static int mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req)
                        readcmd = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
                        writecmd = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK;
                }
-
+               if (mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
+                       brq.data.flags |= MMC_DDR_MODE;
                if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
                        brq.cmd.opcode = readcmd;
                        brq.data.flags |= MMC_DATA_READ;
@@ -655,8 +656,11 @@ mmc_blk_set_blksize(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card)
        struct mmc_command cmd;
        int err;
 
-       /* Block-addressed cards ignore MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN. */
-       if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
+       /*
+        * Block-addressed and ddr mode supported cards
+        * ignore MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN.
+        */
+       if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card) || mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
                return 0;
 
        mmc_claim_host(card->host);

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 6570c03..66c4a59 100644 (file)
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -258,6 +258,21 @@ static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
        }
 
        switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_MASK) {
+       case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 |
+            EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+               card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+               card->ext_csd.card_type = EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
+               break;
+       case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 |
+            EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+               card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+               card->ext_csd.card_type = EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
+               break;
+       case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 |
+            EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
+               card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
+               card->ext_csd.card_type = EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
+               break;
        case EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26:
                card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = 52000000;
                break;
@@ -502,6 +517,18 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 
        mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
 
+       /*
+        * Activate DDR50 mode (if supported).
+        */
+       if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) {
+               if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V)
+                       && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)))
+                               mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card);
+               else if ((card->ext_csd.card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
+                       && (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR)))
+                               mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(card);
+       }
+
        /*
         * Activate wide bus (if supported).
         */
@@ -510,10 +537,16 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
                unsigned ext_csd_bit, bus_width;
 
                if (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
-                       ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
+                       if (mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
+                               ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8;
+                       else
+                               ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
                        bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8;
                } else {
-                       ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+                       if (mmc_card_ddr_mode(card))
+                               ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
+                       else
+                               ext_csd_bit = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
                        bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4;
                }
 

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
index 7bd4923..8ce0827 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
        unsigned int            sa_timeout;             /* Units: 100ns */
        unsigned int            hs_max_dtr;
        unsigned int            sectors;
+       unsigned int            card_type;
        unsigned int            hc_erase_size;          /* In sectors */
        unsigned int            hc_erase_timeout;       /* In milliseconds */
        unsigned int            sec_trim_mult;  /* Secure trim multiplier  */
@@ -113,6 +114,7 @@ struct mmc_card {
 #define MMC_STATE_READONLY     (1<<1)          /* card is read-only */
 #define MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED    (1<<2)          /* card is in high speed mode */
 #define MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR    (1<<3)          /* card uses block-addressing */
+#define MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED_DDR (1<<4)         /* card is in high speed mode */
        unsigned int            quirks;         /* card quirks */
 #define MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0  (1<<0)          /* allow SDIO FN0 writes outside of the VS CCCR range */
 #define MMC_QUIRK_BLKSZ_FOR_BYTE_MODE (1<<1)   /* use func->cur_blksize */
@@ -154,11 +156,13 @@ struct mmc_card {
 #define mmc_card_readonly(c)   ((c)->state & MMC_STATE_READONLY)
 #define mmc_card_highspeed(c)  ((c)->state & MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED)
 #define mmc_card_blockaddr(c)  ((c)->state & MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR)
+#define mmc_card_ddr_mode(c)   ((c)->state & MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED_DDR)
 
 #define mmc_card_set_present(c)        ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_PRESENT)
 #define mmc_card_set_readonly(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_READONLY)
 #define mmc_card_set_highspeed(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED)
 #define mmc_card_set_blockaddr(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_BLOCKADDR)
+#define mmc_card_set_ddr_mode(c) ((c)->state |= MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED_DDR)
 
 static inline int mmc_card_lenient_fn0(const struct mmc_card *c)
 {

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/core.h b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
index 7429033..d0fbcac 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/core.h
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ struct mmc_data {
 #define MMC_DATA_WRITE (1 << 8)
 #define MMC_DATA_READ  (1 << 9)
 #define MMC_DATA_STREAM        (1 << 10)
+#define MMC_DDR_MODE   (1 << 11)
 
        unsigned int            bytes_xfered;
 

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
index ccac56a..6711eb8 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
@@ -158,6 +158,10 @@ struct mmc_host {
 #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE   (1 << 8)        /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY        (1 << 9)        /* Waits while card is busy */
 #define MMC_CAP_ERASE          (1 << 10)       /* Allow erase/trim commands */
+#define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR       (1 << 11)       /* can support */
+                                               /* DDR mode at 1.8V */
+#define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR       (1 << 12)       /* can support */
+                                               /* DDR mode at 1.2V */
 
        mmc_pm_flag_t           pm_caps;        /* supported pm features */
 

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
index dd11ae5..956fbd8 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
@@ -277,11 +277,19 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
 
 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26   (1<<0)  /* Card can run at 26MHz */
 #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52   (1<<1)  /* Card can run at 52MHz */
-#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_MASK 0x3     /* Mask out reserved and DDR bits */
+#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_MASK 0xF     /* Mask out reserved bits */
+#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V  (1<<2)   /* Card can run at 52MHz */
+                                            /* DDR mode @1.8V or 3V I/O */
+#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V  (1<<3)   /* Card can run at 52MHz */
+                                            /* DDR mode @1.2V I/O */
+#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52       (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V  \
+                                       | EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
 
 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1    0       /* Card is in 1 bit mode */
 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4    1       /* Card is in 4 bit mode */
 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8    2       /* Card is in 8 bit mode */
+#define EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4        5       /* Card is in 4 bit DDR mode */
+#define EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8        6       /* Card is in 8 bit DDR mode */
 
 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN      BIT(0)
 #define EXT_CSD_SEC_BD_BLK_EN  BIT(2)