rcu: Move RCU_FAST_NO_HZ per-CPU variables to rcu_dynticks structure
authorPaul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Wed, 9 May 2012 19:07:05 +0000 (12:07 -0700)
committerPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Thu, 7 Jun 2012 03:43:28 +0000 (20:43 -0700)
The RCU_FAST_NO_HZ code relies on a number of per-CPU variables.
This works, but is hidden from someone scanning the data structures
in rcutree.h.  This commit therefore converts these per-CPU variables
to fields in the per-CPU rcu_dynticks structures.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Pascal Chapperon <pascal.chapperon@wanadoo.fr>
kernel/rcutree.h
kernel/rcutree_plugin.h

index 7f5d138..ea05649 100644 (file)
@@ -84,6 +84,20 @@ struct rcu_dynticks {
                                    /* Process level is worth LLONG_MAX/2. */
        int dynticks_nmi_nesting;   /* Track NMI nesting level. */
        atomic_t dynticks;          /* Even value for idle, else odd. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
+       int dyntick_drain;          /* Prepare-for-idle state variable. */
+       unsigned long dyntick_holdoff;
+                                   /* No retries for the jiffy of failure. */
+       struct timer_list idle_gp_timer;
+                                   /* Wake up CPU sleeping with callbacks. */
+       unsigned long idle_gp_timer_expires;
+                                   /* When to wake up CPU (for repost). */
+       bool idle_first_pass;       /* First pass of attempt to go idle? */
+       unsigned long nonlazy_posted;
+                                   /* # times non-lazy CBs posted to CPU. */
+       unsigned long nonlazy_posted_snap;
+                                   /* idle-period nonlazy_posted snapshot. */
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ */
 };
 
 /* RCU's kthread states for tracing. */
index 5449f02..6bd9637 100644 (file)
@@ -1962,21 +1962,6 @@ static void rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted(void)
 #define RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY 6            /* Roughly one grace period. */
 #define RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY (6 * HZ)        /* Roughly six seconds. */
 
-/* Loop counter for rcu_prepare_for_idle(). */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_dyntick_drain);
-/* If rcu_dyntick_holdoff==jiffies, don't try to enter dyntick-idle mode. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_dyntick_holdoff);
-/* Timer to awaken the CPU if it enters dyntick-idle mode with callbacks. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, rcu_idle_gp_timer);
-/* Scheduled expiry time for rcu_idle_gp_timer to allow reposting. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires);
-/* Enable special processing on first attempt to enter dyntick-idle mode. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, rcu_idle_first_pass);
-/* Running count of non-lazy callbacks posted, never decremented. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_nonlazy_posted);
-/* Snapshot of rcu_nonlazy_posted to detect meaningful exits from idle. */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_nonlazy_posted_snap);
-
 /*
  * Allow the CPU to enter dyntick-idle mode if either: (1) There are no
  * callbacks on this CPU, (2) this CPU has not yet attempted to enter
@@ -1988,13 +1973,15 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rcu_nonlazy_posted_snap);
  */
 int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
 {
+       struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
+
        /* Flag a new idle sojourn to the idle-entry state machine. */
-       per_cpu(rcu_idle_first_pass, cpu) = 1;
+       rdtp->idle_first_pass = 1;
        /* If no callbacks, RCU doesn't need the CPU. */
        if (!rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(cpu))
                return 0;
        /* Otherwise, RCU needs the CPU only if it recently tried and failed. */
-       return per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) == jiffies;
+       return rdtp->dyntick_holdoff == jiffies;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2075,21 +2062,24 @@ static void rcu_idle_gp_timer_func(unsigned long cpu_in)
  */
 static void rcu_prepare_for_idle_init(int cpu)
 {
-       per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies - 1;
-       setup_timer(&per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer, cpu),
-                   rcu_idle_gp_timer_func, cpu);
-       per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires, cpu) = jiffies - 1;
-       per_cpu(rcu_idle_first_pass, cpu) = 1;
+       struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
+
+       rdtp->dyntick_holdoff = jiffies - 1;
+       setup_timer(&rdtp->idle_gp_timer, rcu_idle_gp_timer_func, cpu);
+       rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires = jiffies - 1;
+       rdtp->idle_first_pass = 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * Clean up for exit from idle.  Because we are exiting from idle, there
- * is no longer any point to rcu_idle_gp_timer, so cancel it.  This will
+ * is no longer any point to ->idle_gp_timer, so cancel it.  This will
  * do nothing if this timer is not active, so just cancel it unconditionally.
  */
 static void rcu_cleanup_after_idle(int cpu)
 {
-       del_timer(&per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer, cpu));
+       struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
+
+       del_timer(&rdtp->idle_gp_timer);
        trace_rcu_prep_idle("Cleanup after idle");
 }
 
@@ -2108,42 +2098,41 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_after_idle(int cpu)
  * Because it is not legal to invoke rcu_process_callbacks() with irqs
  * disabled, we do one pass of force_quiescent_state(), then do a
  * invoke_rcu_core() to cause rcu_process_callbacks() to be invoked
- * later.  The per-cpu rcu_dyntick_drain variable controls the sequencing.
+ * later.  The ->dyntick_drain field controls the sequencing.
  *
  * The caller must have disabled interrupts.
  */
 static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(int cpu)
 {
        struct timer_list *tp;
+       struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
 
        /*
         * If this is an idle re-entry, for example, due to use of
         * RCU_NONIDLE() or the new idle-loop tracing API within the idle
         * loop, then don't take any state-machine actions, unless the
         * momentary exit from idle queued additional non-lazy callbacks.
-        * Instead, repost the rcu_idle_gp_timer if this CPU has callbacks
+        * Instead, repost the ->idle_gp_timer if this CPU has callbacks
         * pending.
         */
-       if (!per_cpu(rcu_idle_first_pass, cpu) &&
-           (per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted, cpu) ==
-            per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted_snap, cpu))) {
+       if (!rdtp->idle_first_pass &&
+           (rdtp->nonlazy_posted == rdtp->nonlazy_posted_snap)) {
                if (rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(cpu)) {
-                       tp = &per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer, cpu);
-                       mod_timer_pinned(tp, per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires, cpu));
+                       tp = &rdtp->idle_gp_timer;
+                       mod_timer_pinned(tp, rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires);
                }
                return;
        }
-       per_cpu(rcu_idle_first_pass, cpu) = 0;
-       per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted_snap, cpu) =
-               per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted, cpu) - 1;
+       rdtp->idle_first_pass = 0;
+       rdtp->nonlazy_posted_snap = rdtp->nonlazy_posted - 1;
 
        /*
         * If there are no callbacks on this CPU, enter dyntick-idle mode.
         * Also reset state to avoid prejudicing later attempts.
         */
        if (!rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(cpu)) {
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies - 1;
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = 0;
+               rdtp->dyntick_holdoff = jiffies - 1;
+               rdtp->dyntick_drain = 0;
                trace_rcu_prep_idle("No callbacks");
                return;
        }
@@ -2152,38 +2141,37 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(int cpu)
         * If in holdoff mode, just return.  We will presumably have
         * refrained from disabling the scheduling-clock tick.
         */
-       if (per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) == jiffies) {
+       if (rdtp->dyntick_holdoff == jiffies) {
                trace_rcu_prep_idle("In holdoff");
                return;
        }
 
-       /* Check and update the rcu_dyntick_drain sequencing. */
-       if (per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) <= 0) {
+       /* Check and update the ->dyntick_drain sequencing. */
+       if (rdtp->dyntick_drain <= 0) {
                /* First time through, initialize the counter. */
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = RCU_IDLE_FLUSHES;
-       } else if (per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) <= RCU_IDLE_OPT_FLUSHES &&
+               rdtp->dyntick_drain = RCU_IDLE_FLUSHES;
+       } else if (rdtp->dyntick_drain <= RCU_IDLE_OPT_FLUSHES &&
                   !rcu_pending(cpu) &&
                   !local_softirq_pending()) {
                /* Can we go dyntick-idle despite still having callbacks? */
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = 0;
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies;
+               rdtp->dyntick_drain = 0;
+               rdtp->dyntick_holdoff = jiffies;
                if (rcu_cpu_has_nonlazy_callbacks(cpu)) {
                        trace_rcu_prep_idle("Dyntick with callbacks");
-                       per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires, cpu) =
+                       rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires =
                                           jiffies + RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY;
                } else {
-                       per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires, cpu) =
+                       rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires =
                                           jiffies + RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY;
                        trace_rcu_prep_idle("Dyntick with lazy callbacks");
                }
-               tp = &per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer, cpu);
-               mod_timer_pinned(tp, per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer_expires, cpu));
-               per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted_snap, cpu) =
-                       per_cpu(rcu_nonlazy_posted, cpu);
+               tp = &rdtp->idle_gp_timer;
+               mod_timer_pinned(tp, rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires);
+               rdtp->nonlazy_posted_snap = rdtp->nonlazy_posted;
                return; /* Nothing more to do immediately. */
-       } else if (--per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) <= 0) {
+       } else if (--(rdtp->dyntick_drain) <= 0) {
                /* We have hit the limit, so time to give up. */
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies;
+               rdtp->dyntick_holdoff = jiffies;
                trace_rcu_prep_idle("Begin holdoff");
                invoke_rcu_core();  /* Force the CPU out of dyntick-idle. */
                return;
@@ -2229,7 +2217,7 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(int cpu)
  */
 static void rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted(void)
 {
-       __this_cpu_add(rcu_nonlazy_posted, 1);
+       __this_cpu_add(rcu_dynticks.nonlazy_posted, 1);
 }
 
 #endif /* #else #if !defined(CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ) */
@@ -2240,11 +2228,12 @@ static void rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted(void)
 
 static void print_cpu_stall_fast_no_hz(char *cp, int cpu)
 {
-       struct timer_list *tltp = &per_cpu(rcu_idle_gp_timer, cpu);
+       struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
+       struct timer_list *tltp = &rdtp->idle_gp_timer;
 
        sprintf(cp, "drain=%d %c timer=%lu",
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu),
-               per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) == jiffies ? 'H' : '.',
+               rdtp->dyntick_drain,
+               rdtp->dyntick_holdoff == jiffies ? 'H' : '.',
                timer_pending(tltp) ? tltp->expires - jiffies : -1);
 }