/*
* Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
* Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
- * or preemptable semantics.
+ * or preemptible semantics.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE
printk(KERN_INFO "\tRCU torture testing starts during boot.\n");
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "\tRCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.\n");
-#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) && !defined(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE)
printk(KERN_INFO "\tVerbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.\n");
#endif
struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data);
+static struct rcu_state *rcu_state = &rcu_preempt_state;
static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
*/
static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void)
{
- printk(KERN_INFO "Preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
rcu_bootup_announce_oddness();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_force_quiescent_state);
/*
- * Record a preemptable-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
+ * Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
* that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
* not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
* while in an RCU read-side critical section.
* We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
* context-switched away from. If this task is in an RCU read-side
* critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
- * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the appropriate entry
- * of the blocked_tasks[] array. The task will dequeue itself when
- * it exits the outermost enclosing RCU read-side critical section.
- * Therefore, the current grace period cannot be permitted to complete
- * until the blocked_tasks[] entry indexed by the low-order bit of
- * rnp->gpnum empties.
+ * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the blkd_tasks list.
+ * The task will dequeue itself when it exits the outermost enclosing
+ * RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, the current grace period
+ * cannot be permitted to complete until the blkd_tasks list entries
+ * predating the current grace period drain, in other words, until
+ * rnp->gp_tasks becomes NULL.
*
* Caller must disable preemption.
*/
{
struct task_struct *t = current;
unsigned long flags;
- int phase;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
* (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
* state for the current grace period), then as long
* as that task remains queued, the current grace period
- * cannot end.
+ * cannot end. Note that there is some uncertainty as
+ * to exactly when the current grace period started.
+ * We take a conservative approach, which can result
+ * in unnecessarily waiting on tasks that started very
+ * slightly after the current grace period began. C'est
+ * la vie!!!
*
* But first, note that the current CPU must still be
* on line!
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp->grpmask & rnp->qsmaskinit) == 0);
WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&t->rcu_node_entry));
- phase = (rnp->gpnum + !(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask)) & 0x1;
- list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]);
+ if ((rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) && rnp->gp_tasks != NULL) {
+ list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, rnp->gp_tasks->prev);
+ rnp->gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+ if (rnp->boost_tasks != NULL)
+ rnp->boost_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+ } else {
+ list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rnp->blkd_tasks);
+ if (rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask)
+ rnp->gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
+ }
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
}
/*
- * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
+ * Tree-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
* Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
* if we block.
*/
* for the specified rcu_node structure. If the caller needs a reliable
* answer, it must hold the rcu_node's ->lock.
*/
-static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- int phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1;
-
- return !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]) ||
- !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase + 2]);
+ return rnp->gp_tasks != NULL;
}
/*
unsigned long mask;
struct rcu_node *rnp_p;
- if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempted_readers(rnp)) {
+ if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
return; /* Still need more quiescent states! */
}
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, &rcu_preempt_state, rnp_p, flags);
}
+/*
+ * Advance a ->blkd_tasks-list pointer to the next entry, instead
+ * returning NULL if at the end of the list.
+ */
+static struct list_head *rcu_next_node_entry(struct task_struct *t,
+ struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ struct list_head *np;
+
+ np = t->rcu_node_entry.next;
+ if (np == &rnp->blkd_tasks)
+ np = NULL;
+ return np;
+}
+
/*
* Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
* notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
int empty;
int empty_exp;
unsigned long flags;
+ struct list_head *np;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
int special;
break;
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
}
- empty = !rcu_preempted_readers(rnp);
+ empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp);
empty_exp = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp);
smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited fastpath sees end of RCU c-s. */
+ np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp);
list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->gp_tasks)
+ rnp->gp_tasks = np;
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->exp_tasks)
+ rnp->exp_tasks = np;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->boost_tasks)
+ rnp->boost_tasks = np;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
/*
else
rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rnp, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+ /* Unboost if we were boosted. */
+ if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED;
+ rt_mutex_unlock(t->rcu_boost_mutex);
+ t->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
+ }
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+
/*
* If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
* then we need to report up the rcu_node hierarchy.
}
/*
- * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
+ * Tree-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
* Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost
* rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
* invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
-#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
-
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE
/*
static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
unsigned long flags;
- struct list_head *lp;
- int phase;
struct task_struct *t;
- if (rcu_preempted_readers(rnp)) {
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1;
- lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase];
- list_for_each_entry(t, lp, rcu_node_entry)
- sched_show_task(t);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
- }
+ if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp))
+ return;
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ t = list_entry(rnp->gp_tasks,
+ struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry);
+ list_for_each_entry_continue(t, &rnp->blkd_tasks, rcu_node_entry)
+ sched_show_task(t);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
}
/*
*/
static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- struct list_head *lp;
- int phase;
struct task_struct *t;
- if (rcu_preempted_readers(rnp)) {
- phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1;
- lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase];
- list_for_each_entry(t, lp, rcu_node_entry)
- printk(" P%d", t->pid);
- }
+ if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp))
+ return;
+ t = list_entry(rnp->gp_tasks,
+ struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry);
+ list_for_each_entry_continue(t, &rnp->blkd_tasks, rcu_node_entry)
+ printk(" P%d", t->pid);
}
/*
rcu_preempt_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
}
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
-
/*
* Check that the list of blocked tasks for the newly completed grace
* period is in fact empty. It is a serious bug to complete a grace
* period that still has RCU readers blocked! This function must be
* invoked -before- updating this rnp's ->gpnum, and the rnp's ->lock
* must be held by the caller.
+ *
+ * Also, if there are blocked tasks on the list, they automatically
+ * block the newly created grace period, so set up ->gp_tasks accordingly.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempted_readers(rnp));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp));
+ if (!list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks))
+ rnp->gp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->qsmask);
}
struct rcu_node *rnp,
struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
- int i;
struct list_head *lp;
struct list_head *lp_root;
int retval = 0;
struct rcu_node *rnp_root = rcu_get_root(rsp);
- struct task_struct *tp;
+ struct task_struct *t;
if (rnp == rnp_root) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?");
return 0; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */
}
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp != rdp->mynode &&
- (!list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[0]) ||
- !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[1]) ||
- !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[2]) ||
- !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[3])));
+
+ /* If we are on an internal node, complain bitterly. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp != rdp->mynode);
/*
- * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Rely on the fact that the
- * root rcu_node can be at most one ahead of the rest of the
- * rcu_nodes in terms of gp_num value. This fact allows us to
- * move the blocked_tasks[] array directly, element by element.
+ * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Don't try to get fancy for
+ * this corner-case operation -- just put this node's tasks
+ * at the head of the root node's list, and update the root node's
+ * ->gp_tasks and ->exp_tasks pointers to those of this node's,
+ * if non-NULL. This might result in waiting for more tasks than
+ * absolutely necessary, but this is a good performance/complexity
+ * tradeoff.
*/
- if (rcu_preempted_readers(rnp))
+ if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp))
retval |= RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP;
if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp))
retval |= RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP;
- for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
- lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[i];
- lp_root = &rnp_root->blocked_tasks[i];
- while (!list_empty(lp)) {
- tp = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*tp), rcu_node_entry);
- raw_spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */
- list_del(&tp->rcu_node_entry);
- tp->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root;
- list_add(&tp->rcu_node_entry, lp_root);
- raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */
- }
+ lp = &rnp->blkd_tasks;
+ lp_root = &rnp_root->blkd_tasks;
+ while (!list_empty(lp)) {
+ t = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*t), rcu_node_entry);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */
+ list_del(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+ t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root;
+ list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, lp_root);
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->gp_tasks)
+ rnp_root->gp_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks;
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->exp_tasks)
+ rnp_root->exp_tasks = rnp->exp_tasks;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->boost_tasks)
+ rnp_root->boost_tasks = rnp->boost_tasks;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs still disabled */
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+ /* In case root is being boosted and leaf is not. */
+ raw_spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */
+ if (rnp_root->boost_tasks != NULL &&
+ rnp_root->boost_tasks != rnp_root->gp_tasks)
+ rnp_root->boost_tasks = rnp_root->gp_tasks;
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs still disabled */
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+
+ rnp->gp_tasks = NULL;
+ rnp->exp_tasks = NULL;
return retval;
}
/*
- * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptable RCU.
+ * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptible RCU.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu)
{
}
/*
- * Process callbacks for preemptable RCU.
+ * Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
{
}
/*
- * Queue a preemptable-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ * Queue a preemptible-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
*/
void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
{
*/
static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- return !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[2]) ||
- !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[3]);
+ return rnp->exp_tasks != NULL;
}
/*
static void
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
- int must_wait;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int must_wait = 0;
- raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled */
- list_splice_init(&rnp->blocked_tasks[0], &rnp->blocked_tasks[2]);
- list_splice_init(&rnp->blocked_tasks[1], &rnp->blocked_tasks[3]);
- must_wait = rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp);
- raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ if (list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks))
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ else {
+ rnp->exp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next;
+ rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock */
+ must_wait = 1;
+ }
if (!must_wait)
rcu_report_exp_rnp(rsp, rnp);
}
/*
* Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it. The basic idea
* is to invoke synchronize_sched_expedited() to push all the tasks to
- * the ->blocked_tasks[] lists, move all entries from the first set of
- * ->blocked_tasks[] lists to the second set, and finally wait for this
- * second set to drain.
+ * the ->blkd_tasks lists and wait for this list to drain.
*/
void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
{
if ((ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) - snap) > 0)
goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
- /* force all RCU readers onto blocked_tasks[]. */
+ /* force all RCU readers onto ->blkd_tasks lists. */
synchronize_sched_expedited();
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
}
- /* Snapshot current state of ->blocked_tasks[] lists. */
+ /* Snapshot current state of ->blkd_tasks lists. */
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp)
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(rsp, rnp);
if (NUM_RCU_NODES > 1)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
- /* Wait for snapshotted ->blocked_tasks[] lists to drain. */
+ /* Wait for snapshotted ->blkd_tasks lists to drain. */
rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq,
sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp));
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
/*
- * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptable-RCU-related work
+ * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptible-RCU-related work
* to be done.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
}
/*
- * Does preemptable RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
+ * Does preemptible RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
*/
static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu)
{
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
/*
- * Initialize preemptable RCU's per-CPU data.
+ * Initialize preemptible RCU's per-CPU data.
*/
static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
{
}
/*
- * Move preemptable RCU's callbacks from dying CPU to other online CPU.
+ * Move preemptible RCU's callbacks from dying CPU to other online CPU.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_online(void)
{
}
/*
- * Initialize preemptable RCU's state structures.
+ * Initialize preemptible RCU's state structures.
*/
static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void)
{
}
/*
- * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptable-RCU read-side
+ * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptible-RCU read-side
* critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings,
* as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
* is enabled.
if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0)
return;
t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1;
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ __rcu_read_unlock();
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
+static struct rcu_state *rcu_state = &rcu_sched_state;
+
/*
* Tell them what RCU they are running.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_force_quiescent_state);
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
* CPUs being in quiescent states.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted
* RCU readers.
*/
-static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
-
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
* tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
*/
static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
* tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
*/
static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
}
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
-
/*
- * Because there is no preemptable RCU, there can be no readers blocked,
+ * Because there is no preemptible RCU, there can be no readers blocked,
* so there is no need to check for blocked tasks. So check only for
* bogus qsmask values.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate
* tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections, and
* such non-existent tasks cannot possibly have been blocking the current
* grace period.
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline
* processing.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu)
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
* to check.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu)
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
* to process.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
/*
* Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but make it happen quickly.
- * But because preemptable RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched.
+ * But because preemptible RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched.
*/
void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is never any need to
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is never any need to
* report on tasks preempted in RCU read-side critical sections during
* expedited RCU grace periods.
*/
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do.
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
{
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU.
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU.
*/
static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu)
{
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, rcu_barrier() is just
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, rcu_barrier() is just
* another name for rcu_barrier_sched().
*/
void rcu_barrier(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU
* data to initialize.
*/
static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
}
/*
- * Because there is no preemptable RCU, there are no callbacks to move.
+ * Because there is no preemptible RCU, there are no callbacks to move.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_online(void)
{
}
/*
- * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it need not be initialized.
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it need not be initialized.
*/
static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void)
{
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+
+#include "rtmutex_common.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
+
+static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ if (list_empty(&rnp->blkd_tasks))
+ rnp->n_balk_blkd_tasks++;
+ else if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->gp_tasks == NULL)
+ rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++;
+ else if (rnp->gp_tasks != NULL && rnp->boost_tasks != NULL)
+ rnp->n_balk_boost_tasks++;
+ else if (rnp->gp_tasks != NULL && rnp->qsmask != 0)
+ rnp->n_balk_notblocked++;
+ else if (rnp->gp_tasks != NULL &&
+ ULONG_CMP_LT(jiffies, rnp->boost_time))
+ rnp->n_balk_notyet++;
+ else
+ rnp->n_balk_nos++;
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
+
+static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
+
+/*
+ * Carry out RCU priority boosting on the task indicated by ->exp_tasks
+ * or ->boost_tasks, advancing the pointer to the next task in the
+ * ->blkd_tasks list.
+ *
+ * Note that irqs must be enabled: boosting the task can block.
+ * Returns 1 if there are more tasks needing to be boosted.
+ */
+static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rt_mutex mtx;
+ struct task_struct *t;
+ struct list_head *tb;
+
+ if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->boost_tasks == NULL)
+ return 0; /* Nothing left to boost. */
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Recheck under the lock: all tasks in need of boosting
+ * might exit their RCU read-side critical sections on their own.
+ */
+ if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->boost_tasks == NULL) {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Preferentially boost tasks blocking expedited grace periods.
+ * This cannot starve the normal grace periods because a second
+ * expedited grace period must boost all blocked tasks, including
+ * those blocking the pre-existing normal grace period.
+ */
+ if (rnp->exp_tasks != NULL) {
+ tb = rnp->exp_tasks;
+ rnp->n_exp_boosts++;
+ } else {
+ tb = rnp->boost_tasks;
+ rnp->n_normal_boosts++;
+ }
+ rnp->n_tasks_boosted++;
+
+ /*
+ * We boost task t by manufacturing an rt_mutex that appears to
+ * be held by task t. We leave a pointer to that rt_mutex where
+ * task t can find it, and task t will release the mutex when it
+ * exits its outermost RCU read-side critical section. Then
+ * simply acquiring this artificial rt_mutex will boost task
+ * t's priority. (Thanks to tglx for suggesting this approach!)
+ *
+ * Note that task t must acquire rnp->lock to remove itself from
+ * the ->blkd_tasks list, which it will do from exit() if from
+ * nowhere else. We therefore are guaranteed that task t will
+ * stay around at least until we drop rnp->lock. Note that
+ * rnp->lock also resolves races between our priority boosting
+ * and task t's exiting its outermost RCU read-side critical
+ * section.
+ */
+ t = container_of(tb, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry);
+ rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&mtx, t);
+ t->rcu_boost_mutex = &mtx;
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ rt_mutex_lock(&mtx); /* Side effect: boosts task t's priority. */
+ rt_mutex_unlock(&mtx); /* Keep lockdep happy. */
+
+ return rnp->exp_tasks != NULL || rnp->boost_tasks != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Timer handler to initiate waking up of boost kthreads that
+ * have yielded the CPU due to excessive numbers of tasks to
+ * boost. We wake up the per-rcu_node kthread, which in turn
+ * will wake up the booster kthread.
+ */
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_timer(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ invoke_rcu_node_kthread((struct rcu_node *)arg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Priority-boosting kthread. One per leaf rcu_node and one for the
+ * root rcu_node.
+ */
+static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg)
+{
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = (struct rcu_node *)arg;
+ int spincnt = 0;
+ int more2boost;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
+ wait_event_interruptible(rnp->boost_wq, rnp->boost_tasks ||
+ rnp->exp_tasks);
+ rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
+ more2boost = rcu_boost(rnp);
+ if (more2boost)
+ spincnt++;
+ else
+ spincnt = 0;
+ if (spincnt > 10) {
+ rcu_yield(rcu_boost_kthread_timer, (unsigned long)rnp);
+ spincnt = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if it is time to start boosting RCU readers that are
+ * blocking the current grace period, and, if so, tell the per-rcu_node
+ * kthread to start boosting them. If there is an expedited grace
+ * period in progress, it is always time to boost.
+ *
+ * The caller must hold rnp->lock, which this function releases,
+ * but irqs remain disabled. The ->boost_kthread_task is immortal,
+ * so we don't need to worry about it going away.
+ */
+static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp) && rnp->exp_tasks == NULL) {
+ rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (rnp->exp_tasks != NULL ||
+ (rnp->gp_tasks != NULL &&
+ rnp->boost_tasks == NULL &&
+ rnp->qsmask == 0 &&
+ ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rnp->boost_time))) {
+ if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL)
+ rnp->boost_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
+ if (t != NULL)
+ wake_up_process(t);
+ } else {
+ rcu_initiate_boost_trace(rnp);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the affinity of the boost kthread. The CPU-hotplug locks are
+ * held, so no one should be messing with the existence of the boost
+ * kthread.
+ */
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp,
+ cpumask_var_t cm)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
+ if (t != NULL)
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(rnp->boost_kthread_task, cm);
+}
+
+#define RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY * HZ, 1000)
+
+/*
+ * Do priority-boost accounting for the start of a new grace period.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ rnp->boost_time = jiffies + RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the RCU-boost waitqueue.
+ */
+static void __init rcu_init_boost_waitqueue(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ init_waitqueue_head(&rnp->boost_wq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create an RCU-boost kthread for the specified node if one does not
+ * already exist. We only create this kthread for preemptible RCU.
+ * Returns zero if all is well, a negated errno otherwise.
+ */
+static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ struct rcu_node *rnp,
+ int rnp_index)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct sched_param sp;
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ if (&rcu_preempt_state != rsp)
+ return 0;
+ if (rnp->boost_kthread_task != NULL)
+ return 0;
+ t = kthread_create(rcu_boost_kthread, (void *)rnp,
+ "rcub%d", rnp_index);
+ if (IS_ERR(t))
+ return PTR_ERR(t);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ rnp->boost_kthread_task = t;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ wake_up_process(t);
+ sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+
+static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp,
+ cpumask_var_t cm)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+}
+
+static void __init rcu_init_boost_waitqueue(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ struct rcu_node *rnp,
+ int rnp_index)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
+
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
void synchronize_sched_expedited(void)
*
* Because it is not legal to invoke rcu_process_callbacks() with irqs
* disabled, we do one pass of force_quiescent_state(), then do a
- * raise_softirq() to cause rcu_process_callbacks() to be invoked later.
- * The per-cpu rcu_dyntick_drain variable controls the sequencing.
+ * invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread() to cause rcu_process_callbacks() to be invoked
+ * later. The per-cpu rcu_dyntick_drain variable controls the sequencing.
*/
int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
{
/* If RCU callbacks are still pending, RCU still needs this CPU. */
if (c)
- raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+ invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread();
return c;
}
git.openpandora.org / pandora-kernel.git / blobdiff