static struct rcu_state *rcu_state;
+/*
+ * The rcu_scheduler_active variable transitions from zero to one just
+ * before the first task is spawned. So when this variable is zero, RCU
+ * can assume that there is but one task, allowing RCU to (for example)
+ * optimized synchronize_sched() to a simple barrier(). When this variable
+ * is one, RCU must actually do all the hard work required to detect real
+ * grace periods. This variable is also used to suppress boot-time false
+ * positives from lockdep-RCU error checking.
+ */
int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
+/*
+ * The rcu_scheduler_fully_active variable transitions from zero to one
+ * during the early_initcall() processing, which is after the scheduler
+ * is capable of creating new tasks. So RCU processing (for example,
+ * creating tasks for RCU priority boosting) must be delayed until after
+ * rcu_scheduler_fully_active transitions from zero to one. We also
+ * currently delay invocation of any RCU callbacks until after this point.
+ *
+ * It might later prove better for people registering RCU callbacks during
+ * early boot to take responsibility for these callbacks, but one step at
+ * a time.
+ */
+static int rcu_scheduler_fully_active __read_mostly;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
+
/*
* Control variables for per-CPU and per-rcu_node kthreads. These
* handle all flavors of RCU.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_loops);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(char, rcu_cpu_has_work);
-static char rcu_kthreads_spawnable;
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu);
-static void invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread(void);
+static void invoke_rcu_core(void);
+static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp);
#define RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO 1 /* RT priority for per-CPU kthreads. */
int need_report = 0;
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp;
- struct task_struct *t;
- /* Stop the CPU's kthread. */
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t != NULL) {
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) = NULL;
- kthread_stop(t);
- }
+ rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(cpu);
/* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
/* Re-raise the RCU softirq if there are callbacks remaining. */
if (cpu_has_callbacks_ready_to_invoke(rdp))
- invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread();
+ invoke_rcu_core();
}
/*
}
rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu);
if (rcu_pending(cpu))
- invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread();
+ invoke_rcu_core();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
}
/* If there are callbacks ready, invoke them. */
- rcu_do_batch(rsp, rdp);
+ if (cpu_has_callbacks_ready_to_invoke(rdp))
+ invoke_rcu_callbacks(rsp, rdp);
}
/*
* Do softirq processing for the current CPU.
*/
-static void rcu_process_callbacks(void)
+static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_state,
&__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data));
* the current CPU with interrupts disabled, the rcu_cpu_kthread_task
* cannot disappear out from under us.
*/
-static void invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- __this_cpu_write(rcu_cpu_has_work, 1);
- if (__this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task) == NULL) {
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return;
- }
- wake_up_process(__this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task));
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Wake up the specified per-rcu_node-structure kthread.
- * Because the per-rcu_node kthreads are immortal, we don't need
- * to do anything to keep them alive.
- */
-static void invoke_rcu_node_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp)
-{
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = rnp->node_kthread_task;
- if (t != NULL)
- wake_up_process(t);
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the specified CPU's kthread to run RT or not, as specified by
- * the to_rt argument. The CPU-hotplug locks are held, so the task
- * is not going away.
- */
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(int cpu, int to_rt)
-{
- int policy;
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t == NULL)
- return;
- if (to_rt) {
- policy = SCHED_FIFO;
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- } else {
- policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
- sp.sched_priority = 0;
- }
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, policy, &sp);
-}
-
-/*
- * Timer handler to initiate the waking up of per-CPU kthreads that
- * have yielded the CPU due to excess numbers of RCU callbacks.
- * We wake up the per-rcu_node kthread, which in turn will wake up
- * the booster kthread.
- */
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_timer(unsigned long arg)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state->rda, arg);
- struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
-
- atomic_or(rdp->grpmask, &rnp->wakemask);
- invoke_rcu_node_kthread(rnp);
-}
-
-/*
- * Drop to non-real-time priority and yield, but only after posting a
- * timer that will cause us to regain our real-time priority if we
- * remain preempted. Either way, we restore our real-time priority
- * before returning.
- */
-static void rcu_yield(void (*f)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg)
-{
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct timer_list yield_timer;
-
- setup_timer_on_stack(&yield_timer, f, arg);
- mod_timer(&yield_timer, jiffies + 2);
- sp.sched_priority = 0;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_NORMAL, &sp);
- set_user_nice(current, 19);
- schedule();
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- del_timer(&yield_timer);
-}
-
-/*
- * Handle cases where the rcu_cpu_kthread() ends up on the wrong CPU.
- * This can happen while the corresponding CPU is either coming online
- * or going offline. We cannot wait until the CPU is fully online
- * before starting the kthread, because the various notifier functions
- * can wait for RCU grace periods. So we park rcu_cpu_kthread() until
- * the corresponding CPU is online.
- *
- * Return 1 if the kthread needs to stop, 0 otherwise.
- *
- * Caller must disable bh. This function can momentarily enable it.
- */
-static int rcu_cpu_kthread_should_stop(int cpu)
-{
- while (cpu_is_offline(cpu) ||
- !cpumask_equal(¤t->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu)) ||
- smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
- if (kthread_should_stop())
- return 1;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status, cpu) = RCU_KTHREAD_OFFCPU;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = raw_smp_processor_id();
- local_bh_enable();
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
- if (!cpumask_equal(¤t->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu)))
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
- local_bh_disable();
- }
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Per-CPU kernel thread that invokes RCU callbacks. This replaces the
- * earlier RCU softirq.
- */
-static int rcu_cpu_kthread(void *arg)
-{
- int cpu = (int)(long)arg;
- unsigned long flags;
- int spincnt = 0;
- unsigned int *statusp = &per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status, cpu);
- char work;
- char *workp = &per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu);
-
- for (;;) {
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
- rcu_wait(*workp != 0 || kthread_should_stop());
- local_bh_disable();
- if (rcu_cpu_kthread_should_stop(cpu)) {
- local_bh_enable();
- break;
- }
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, cpu)++;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- work = *workp;
- *workp = 0;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (work)
- rcu_process_callbacks();
- local_bh_enable();
- if (*workp != 0)
- spincnt++;
- else
- spincnt = 0;
- if (spincnt > 10) {
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
- rcu_yield(rcu_cpu_kthread_timer, (unsigned long)cpu);
- spincnt = 0;
- }
- }
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Spawn a per-CPU kthread, setting up affinity and priority.
- * Because the CPU hotplug lock is held, no other CPU will be attempting
- * to manipulate rcu_cpu_kthread_task. There might be another CPU
- * attempting to access it during boot, but the locking in kthread_bind()
- * will enforce sufficient ordering.
- */
-static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(int cpu)
-{
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- if (!rcu_kthreads_spawnable ||
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) != NULL)
- return 0;
- t = kthread_create(rcu_cpu_kthread, (void *)(long)cpu, "rcuc%d", cpu);
- if (IS_ERR(t))
- return PTR_ERR(t);
- kthread_bind(t, cpu);
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) != NULL);
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) = t;
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Per-rcu_node kthread, which is in charge of waking up the per-CPU
- * kthreads when needed. We ignore requests to wake up kthreads
- * for offline CPUs, which is OK because force_quiescent_state()
- * takes care of this case.
- */
-static int rcu_node_kthread(void *arg)
+static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
- int cpu;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long mask;
- struct rcu_node *rnp = (struct rcu_node *)arg;
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- for (;;) {
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
- rcu_wait(atomic_read(&rnp->wakemask) != 0);
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- mask = atomic_xchg(&rnp->wakemask, 0);
- rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */
- for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, mask >>= 1) {
- if ((mask & 0x1) == 0)
- continue;
- preempt_disable();
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (!cpu_online(cpu) || t == NULL) {
- preempt_enable();
- continue;
- }
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 1;
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- preempt_enable();
- }
- }
- /* NOTREACHED */
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the per-rcu_node kthread's affinity to cover all CPUs that are
- * served by the rcu_node in question. The CPU hotplug lock is still
- * held, so the value of rnp->qsmaskinit will be stable.
- *
- * We don't include outgoingcpu in the affinity set, use -1 if there is
- * no outgoing CPU. If there are no CPUs left in the affinity set,
- * this function allows the kthread to execute on any CPU.
- */
-static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
-{
- cpumask_var_t cm;
- int cpu;
- unsigned long mask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
-
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL)
+ if (unlikely(!ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_scheduler_fully_active)))
return;
- if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cm, GFP_KERNEL))
+ if (likely(!rsp->boost)) {
+ rcu_do_batch(rsp, rdp);
return;
- cpumask_clear(cm);
- for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, mask >>= 1)
- if ((mask & 0x1) && cpu != outgoingcpu)
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cm);
- if (cpumask_weight(cm) == 0) {
- cpumask_setall(cm);
- for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++)
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cm);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_weight(cm) == 0);
}
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(rnp->node_kthread_task, cm);
- rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, cm);
- free_cpumask_var(cm);
+ invoke_rcu_callbacks_kthread();
}
-/*
- * Spawn a per-rcu_node kthread, setting priority and affinity.
- * Called during boot before online/offline can happen, or, if
- * during runtime, with the main CPU-hotplug locks held. So only
- * one of these can be executing at a time.
- */
-static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- struct rcu_node *rnp)
+static void invoke_rcu_core(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
- int rnp_index = rnp - &rsp->node[0];
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- if (!rcu_kthreads_spawnable ||
- rnp->qsmaskinit == 0)
- return 0;
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL) {
- t = kthread_create(rcu_node_kthread, (void *)rnp,
- "rcun%d", rnp_index);
- if (IS_ERR(t))
- return PTR_ERR(t);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- rnp->node_kthread_task = t;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
- sp.sched_priority = 99;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- }
- return rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rsp, rnp, rnp_index);
+ raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
}
-static void rcu_wake_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp);
-
-/*
- * Spawn all kthreads -- called as soon as the scheduler is running.
- */
-static int __init rcu_spawn_kthreads(void)
-{
- int cpu;
- struct rcu_node *rnp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- rcu_kthreads_spawnable = 1;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 0;
- if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(cpu);
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t)
- wake_up_process(t);
- }
- }
- rnp = rcu_get_root(rcu_state);
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task)
- wake_up_process(rnp->node_kthread_task);
- if (NUM_RCU_NODES > 1) {
- rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rcu_state, rnp) {
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
- t = rnp->node_kthread_task;
- if (t)
- wake_up_process(t);
- rcu_wake_one_boost_kthread(rnp);
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-early_initcall(rcu_spawn_kthreads);
-
static void
__call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
struct rcu_state *rsp)
rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(cpu);
}
-static void __cpuinit rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state->rda, cpu);
- struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
-
- /* Fire up the incoming CPU's kthread and leaf rcu_node kthread. */
- if (rcu_kthreads_spawnable) {
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(cpu);
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL)
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * kthread_create() creates threads in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state,
- * but the RCU threads are woken on demand, and if demand is low this
- * could be a while triggering the hung task watchdog.
- *
- * In order to avoid this, poke all tasks once the CPU is fully
- * up and running.
- */
-static void __cpuinit rcu_online_kthreads(int cpu)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state->rda, cpu);
- struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t)
- wake_up_process(t);
-
- t = rnp->node_kthread_task;
- if (t)
- wake_up_process(t);
-
- rcu_wake_one_boost_kthread(rnp);
-}
-
/*
* Handle CPU online/offline notification events.
*/
rcu_prepare_kthreads(cpu);
break;
case CPU_ONLINE:
- rcu_online_kthreads(cpu);
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(cpu, 1);
rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
__rcu_init_preempt();
+ open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
/*
* We don't need protection against CPU-hotplug here because
git.openpandora.org / pandora-kernel.git / blobdiff