static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx);
static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event);
-static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event,
- struct ring_buffer *rb);
-
void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
extern __weak const char *perf_pmu_name(void)
return !event->cgrp || event->cgrp == cpuctx->cgrp;
}
-static inline void perf_get_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
+static inline bool perf_tryget_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
{
- css_get(&event->cgrp->css);
+ return css_tryget(&event->cgrp->css);
}
static inline void perf_put_cgroup(struct perf_event *event)
list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context);
+ if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu)
+ continue; /* ensure we process each cpuctx once */
/*
* perf_cgroup_events says at least one
if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWIN) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp);
- /* set cgrp before ctxsw in to
- * allow event_filter_match() to not
- * have to pass task around
+ /*
+ * set cgrp before ctxsw in to allow
+ * event_filter_match() to not have to pass
+ * task around
*/
cpuctx->cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task);
cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL, task);
event->cgrp = cgrp;
/* must be done before we fput() the file */
- perf_get_cgroup(event);
+ if (!perf_tryget_cgroup(event)) {
+ event->cgrp = NULL;
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
/*
* all events in a group must monitor
{
struct perf_event_context *ctx;
- rcu_read_lock();
retry:
+ /*
+ * One of the few rules of preemptible RCU is that one cannot do
+ * rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler (or nested) lock when
+ * part of the read side critical section was preemptible -- see
+ * rcu_read_unlock_special().
+ *
+ * Since ctx->lock nests under rq->lock we must ensure the entire read
+ * side critical section is non-preemptible.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ rcu_read_lock();
ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]);
if (ctx) {
/*
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, *flags);
if (ctx != rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, *flags);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ preempt_enable();
goto retry;
}
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
+ preempt_enable();
return ctx;
}
ctx->nr_stat++;
}
+/*
+ * Initialize event state based on the perf_event_attr::disabled.
+ */
+static inline void perf_event__state_init(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ event->state = event->attr.disabled ? PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF :
+ PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE;
+}
+
/*
* Called at perf_event creation and when events are attached/detached from a
* group.
struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx);
int err;
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->is_active))
+ /*
+ * There's a time window between 'ctx->is_active' check
+ * in perf_event_enable function and this place having:
+ * - IRQs on
+ * - ctx->lock unlocked
+ *
+ * where the task could be killed and 'ctx' deactivated
+ * by perf_event_exit_task.
+ */
+ if (!ctx->is_active)
return -EINVAL;
raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
}
static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb);
+static void ring_buffer_detach(struct perf_event *event, struct ring_buffer *rb);
static void free_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
}
if (event->rb) {
- ring_buffer_put(event->rb);
- event->rb = NULL;
+ struct ring_buffer *rb;
+
+ /*
+ * Can happen when we close an event with re-directed output.
+ *
+ * Since we have a 0 refcount, perf_mmap_close() will skip
+ * over us; possibly making our ring_buffer_put() the last.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ rb = event->rb;
+ if (rb) {
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, NULL);
+ ring_buffer_detach(event, rb);
+ ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
}
if (is_cgroup_event(event))
/*
* Called when the last reference to the file is gone.
*/
-static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+static void put_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
- struct perf_event *event = file->private_data;
struct task_struct *owner;
- file->private_data = NULL;
+ if (!atomic_long_dec_and_test(&event->refcount))
+ return;
rcu_read_lock();
owner = ACCESS_ONCE(event->owner);
put_task_struct(owner);
}
- return perf_event_release_kernel(event);
+ perf_event_release_kernel(event);
+}
+
+static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ put_event(file->private_data);
+ return 0;
}
u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running)
unsigned int events = POLL_HUP;
/*
- * Race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_poll(): perf_poll()
- * grabs the rb reference but perf_event_set_output() overrides it.
- * Here is the timeline for two threads T1, T2:
- * t0: T1, rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb)
- * t1: T2, old_rb = event->rb
- * t2: T2, event->rb = new rb
- * t3: T2, ring_buffer_detach(old_rb)
- * t4: T1, ring_buffer_attach(rb1)
- * t5: T1, poll_wait(event->waitq)
- *
- * To avoid this problem, we grab mmap_mutex in perf_poll()
- * thereby ensuring that the assignment of the new ring buffer
- * and the detachment of the old buffer appear atomic to perf_poll()
+ * Pin the event->rb by taking event->mmap_mutex; otherwise
+ * perf_event_set_output() can swizzle our rb and make us miss wakeups.
*/
mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex);
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb);
- if (rb) {
- ring_buffer_attach(event, rb);
+ rb = event->rb;
+ if (rb)
events = atomic_xchg(&rb->poll, 0);
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
poll_wait(file, &event->waitq, wait);
static const struct file_operations perf_fops;
-static struct perf_event *perf_fget_light(int fd, int *fput_needed)
+static struct file *perf_fget_light(int fd, int *fput_needed)
{
struct file *file;
return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
}
- return file->private_data;
+ return file;
}
static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event,
case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT:
{
+ struct file *output_file = NULL;
struct perf_event *output_event = NULL;
int fput_needed = 0;
int ret;
if (arg != -1) {
- output_event = perf_fget_light(arg, &fput_needed);
- if (IS_ERR(output_event))
- return PTR_ERR(output_event);
+ output_file = perf_fget_light(arg, &fput_needed);
+ if (IS_ERR(output_file))
+ return PTR_ERR(output_file);
+ output_event = output_file->private_data;
}
ret = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event);
if (output_event)
- fput_light(output_event->filp, fput_needed);
+ fput_light(output_file, fput_needed);
return ret;
}
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags);
- if (!list_empty(&event->rb_entry))
- goto unlock;
-
- list_add(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list);
-unlock:
+ if (list_empty(&event->rb_entry))
+ list_add(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags);
}
-static void ring_buffer_detach(struct perf_event *event,
- struct ring_buffer *rb)
+static void ring_buffer_detach(struct perf_event *event, struct ring_buffer *rb)
{
unsigned long flags;
rcu_read_lock();
rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb);
- if (!rb)
- goto unlock;
-
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry)
- wake_up_all(&event->waitq);
-
-unlock:
+ if (rb) {
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry)
+ wake_up_all(&event->waitq);
+ }
rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb)
{
- struct perf_event *event, *n;
- unsigned long flags;
-
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount))
return;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(event, n, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) {
- list_del_init(&event->rb_entry);
- wake_up_all(&event->waitq);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&rb->event_list));
call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu);
}
struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data;
atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
+ atomic_inc(&event->rb->mmap_count);
}
+/*
+ * A buffer can be mmap()ed multiple times; either directly through the same
+ * event, or through other events by use of perf_event_set_output().
+ *
+ * In order to undo the VM accounting done by perf_mmap() we need to destroy
+ * the buffer here, where we still have a VM context. This means we need
+ * to detach all events redirecting to us.
+ */
static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data;
- if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) {
- unsigned long size = perf_data_size(event->rb);
- struct user_struct *user = event->mmap_user;
- struct ring_buffer *rb = event->rb;
+ struct ring_buffer *rb = event->rb;
+ struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user;
+ int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked;
+ unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb);
+
+ atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
+
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex))
+ return;
- atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &user->locked_vm);
- vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= event->mmap_locked;
- rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, NULL);
- ring_buffer_detach(event, rb);
+ /* Detach current event from the buffer. */
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, NULL);
+ ring_buffer_detach(event, rb);
+ mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
+
+ /* If there's still other mmap()s of this buffer, we're done. */
+ if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count)) {
+ ring_buffer_put(rb); /* can't be last */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No other mmap()s, detach from all other events that might redirect
+ * into the now unreachable buffer. Somewhat complicated by the
+ * fact that rb::event_lock otherwise nests inside mmap_mutex.
+ */
+again:
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) {
+ if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount)) {
+ /*
+ * This event is en-route to free_event() which will
+ * detach it and remove it from the list.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ /*
+ * Check we didn't race with perf_event_set_output() which can
+ * swizzle the rb from under us while we were waiting to
+ * acquire mmap_mutex.
+ *
+ * If we find a different rb; ignore this event, a next
+ * iteration will no longer find it on the list. We have to
+ * still restart the iteration to make sure we're not now
+ * iterating the wrong list.
+ */
+ if (event->rb == rb) {
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, NULL);
+ ring_buffer_detach(event, rb);
+ ring_buffer_put(rb); /* can't be last, we still have one */
+ }
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ put_event(event);
- ring_buffer_put(rb);
- free_uid(user);
+ /*
+ * Restart the iteration; either we're on the wrong list or
+ * destroyed its integrity by doing a deletion.
+ */
+ goto again;
}
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ /*
+ * It could be there's still a few 0-ref events on the list; they'll
+ * get cleaned up by free_event() -- they'll also still have their
+ * ref on the rb and will free it whenever they are done with it.
+ *
+ * Aside from that, this buffer is 'fully' detached and unmapped,
+ * undo the VM accounting.
+ */
+
+ atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm);
+ vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked;
+ free_uid(mmap_user);
+
+ ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */
}
static const struct vm_operations_struct perf_mmap_vmops = {
return -EINVAL;
WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx);
+again:
mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex);
if (event->rb) {
- if (event->rb->nr_pages == nr_pages)
- atomic_inc(&event->rb->refcount);
- else
+ if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages) {
ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&event->rb->mmap_count)) {
+ /*
+ * Raced against perf_mmap_close() through
+ * perf_event_set_output(). Try again, hope for better
+ * luck.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ goto again;
+ }
+
goto unlock;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto unlock;
}
- rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
+
+ atomic_set(&rb->mmap_count, 1);
+ rb->mmap_locked = extra;
+ rb->mmap_user = get_current_user();
atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm);
- event->mmap_locked = extra;
- event->mmap_user = get_current_user();
- vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += event->mmap_locked;
+ vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra;
+
+ ring_buffer_attach(event, rb);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
unlock:
if (!ret)
atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count);
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
+ /*
+ * Since pinned accounting is per vm we cannot allow fork() to copy our
+ * vma.
+ */
+ vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_RESERVED;
vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops;
return ret;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context);
- if (cpuctx->active_pmu != pmu)
+ if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu)
goto next;
perf_event_task_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, task_event);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context);
- if (cpuctx->active_pmu != pmu)
+ if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu)
goto next;
perf_event_comm_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, comm_event);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context);
- if (cpuctx->active_pmu != pmu)
+ if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu)
goto next;
perf_event_mmap_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, mmap_event,
vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
static int perf_swevent_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
- int event_id = event->attr.config;
+ u64 event_id = event->attr.config;
if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
return -ENOENT;
cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu);
- if (cpuctx->active_pmu == old_pmu)
- cpuctx->active_pmu = pmu;
+ if (cpuctx->unique_pmu == old_pmu)
+ cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu;
}
}
if (pmu->pmu_cpu_context)
goto got_cpu_context;
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
pmu->pmu_cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_context);
if (!pmu->pmu_cpu_context)
goto free_dev;
cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu;
cpuctx->jiffies_interval = 1;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cpuctx->rotation_list);
- cpuctx->active_pmu = pmu;
+ cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu;
}
got_cpu_context:
mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex);
+ atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1);
event->cpu = cpu;
event->attr = *attr;
event->group_leader = group_leader;
event->overflow_handler = overflow_handler;
event->overflow_handler_context = context;
- if (attr->disabled)
- event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF;
+ perf_event__state_init(event);
pmu = NULL;
if (atomic_read(&event->mmap_count))
goto unlock;
+ old_rb = event->rb;
+
if (output_event) {
/* get the rb we want to redirect to */
rb = ring_buffer_get(output_event);
goto unlock;
}
- old_rb = event->rb;
- rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
if (old_rb)
ring_buffer_detach(event, old_rb);
+
+ if (rb)
+ ring_buffer_attach(event, rb);
+
+ rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb);
+
+ if (old_rb) {
+ ring_buffer_put(old_rb);
+ /*
+ * Since we detached before setting the new rb, so that we
+ * could attach the new rb, we could have missed a wakeup.
+ * Provide it now.
+ */
+ wake_up_all(&event->waitq);
+ }
+
ret = 0;
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex);
- if (old_rb)
- ring_buffer_put(old_rb);
out:
return ret;
}
if (attr.freq) {
if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate)
return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63))
+ return -EINVAL;
}
/*
return event_fd;
if (group_fd != -1) {
- group_leader = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &fput_needed);
- if (IS_ERR(group_leader)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(group_leader);
+ group_file = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &fput_needed);
+ if (IS_ERR(group_file)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(group_file);
goto err_fd;
}
- group_file = group_leader->filp;
+ group_leader = group_file->private_data;
if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT)
output_event = group_leader;
if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP)
mutex_lock(&gctx->mutex);
perf_remove_from_context(group_leader);
+
+ /*
+ * Removing from the context ends up with disabled
+ * event. What we want here is event in the initial
+ * startup state, ready to be add into new context.
+ */
+ perf_event__state_init(group_leader);
list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list,
group_entry) {
perf_remove_from_context(sibling);
+ perf_event__state_init(sibling);
put_ctx(gctx);
}
mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex);
put_ctx(gctx);
}
- event->filp = event_file;
WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx);
mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
goto err_free;
}
- event->filp = NULL;
WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx);
mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu);
* Release the parent event, if this was the last
* reference to it.
*/
- fput(parent_event->filp);
+ put_event(parent_event);
}
static void
*
* __perf_event_exit_task()
* sync_child_event()
- * fput(parent_event->filp)
- * perf_release()
- * mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)
+ * put_event()
+ * mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex)
*
* But since its the parent context it won't be the same instance.
*/
list_del_init(&event->child_list);
mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex);
- fput(parent->filp);
+ put_event(parent);
perf_group_detach(event);
list_del_event(event, ctx);
NULL, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(child_event))
return child_event;
+
+ if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) {
+ free_event(child_event);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
get_ctx(child_ctx);
/*
add_event_to_ctx(child_event, child_ctx);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags);
- /*
- * Get a reference to the parent filp - we will fput it
- * when the child event exits. This is safe to do because
- * we are in the parent and we know that the filp still
- * exists and has a nonzero count:
- */
- atomic_long_inc(&parent_event->filp->f_count);
-
/*
* Link this into the parent event's child list
*/
* child.
*/
- child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(event->pmu, child);
+ child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child);
if (!child_ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info)
{
struct perf_event_context *ctx = __info;
- struct perf_event *event, *tmp;
+ struct perf_event *event;
perf_pmu_rotate_stop(ctx->pmu);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry)
- __perf_remove_from_context(event);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry)
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry)
__perf_remove_from_context(event);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
}
static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu)
{
struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu);
+ perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu);
+
mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex);
swevent_hlist_release(swhash);
mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex);
-
- perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu);
}
#else
static inline void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) { }
git.openpandora.org / pandora-kernel.git / blobdiff