ns->used_sems += nsems;
sma->sem_base = (struct sem *) &sma[1];
- /* sma->sem_pending = NULL; */
- sma->sem_pending_last = &sma->sem_pending;
- /* sma->undo = NULL; */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->sem_pending);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sma->list_id);
sma->sem_nsems = nsems;
sma->sem_ctime = get_seconds();
sem_unlock(sma);
return ipcget(ns, &sem_ids(ns), &sem_ops, &sem_params);
}
-/* Manage the doubly linked list sma->sem_pending as a FIFO:
- * insert new queue elements at the tail sma->sem_pending_last.
- */
-static inline void append_to_queue (struct sem_array * sma,
- struct sem_queue * q)
-{
- *(q->prev = sma->sem_pending_last) = q;
- *(sma->sem_pending_last = &q->next) = NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void prepend_to_queue (struct sem_array * sma,
- struct sem_queue * q)
-{
- q->next = sma->sem_pending;
- *(q->prev = &sma->sem_pending) = q;
- if (q->next)
- q->next->prev = &q->next;
- else /* sma->sem_pending_last == &sma->sem_pending */
- sma->sem_pending_last = &q->next;
-}
-
-static inline void remove_from_queue (struct sem_array * sma,
- struct sem_queue * q)
-{
- *(q->prev) = q->next;
- if (q->next)
- q->next->prev = q->prev;
- else /* sma->sem_pending_last == &q->next */
- sma->sem_pending_last = q->prev;
- q->prev = NULL; /* mark as removed */
-}
-
/*
* Determine whether a sequence of semaphore operations would succeed
* all at once. Return 0 if yes, 1 if need to sleep, else return error code.
int error;
struct sem_queue * q;
- q = sma->sem_pending;
- while(q) {
+ q = list_entry(sma->sem_pending.next, struct sem_queue, list);
+ while (&q->list != &sma->sem_pending) {
error = try_atomic_semop(sma, q->sops, q->nsops,
q->undo, q->pid);
/* Does q->sleeper still need to sleep? */
if (error <= 0) {
struct sem_queue *n;
- remove_from_queue(sma,q);
- q->status = IN_WAKEUP;
+
/*
* Continue scanning. The next operation
* that must be checked depends on the type of the
* for semaphore values to become 0.
* - if the operation didn't modify the array,
* then just continue.
+ * The order of list_del() and reading ->next
+ * is crucial: In the former case, the list_del()
+ * must be done first [because we might be the
+ * first entry in ->sem_pending], in the latter
+ * case the list_del() must be done last
+ * [because the list is invalid after the list_del()]
*/
- if (q->alter)
- n = sma->sem_pending;
- else
- n = q->next;
+ if (q->alter) {
+ list_del(&q->list);
+ n = list_entry(sma->sem_pending.next,
+ struct sem_queue, list);
+ } else {
+ n = list_entry(q->list.next, struct sem_queue,
+ list);
+ list_del(&q->list);
+ }
+
+ /* wake up the waiting thread */
+ q->status = IN_WAKEUP;
+
wake_up_process(q->sleeper);
/* hands-off: q will disappear immediately after
* writing q->status.
q->status = error;
q = n;
} else {
- q = q->next;
+ q = list_entry(q->list.next, struct sem_queue, list);
}
}
}
struct sem_queue * q;
semncnt = 0;
- for (q = sma->sem_pending; q; q = q->next) {
+ list_for_each_entry(q, &sma->sem_pending, list) {
struct sembuf * sops = q->sops;
int nsops = q->nsops;
int i;
}
return semncnt;
}
+
static int count_semzcnt (struct sem_array * sma, ushort semnum)
{
int semzcnt;
struct sem_queue * q;
semzcnt = 0;
- for (q = sma->sem_pending; q; q = q->next) {
+ list_for_each_entry(q, &sma->sem_pending, list) {
struct sembuf * sops = q->sops;
int nsops = q->nsops;
int i;
return semzcnt;
}
+void free_un(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct sem_undo *un = container_of(head, struct sem_undo, rcu);
+ kfree(un);
+}
+
/* Free a semaphore set. freeary() is called with sem_ids.rw_mutex locked
* as a writer and the spinlock for this semaphore set hold. sem_ids.rw_mutex
* remains locked on exit.
*/
static void freeary(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
{
- struct sem_undo *un;
- struct sem_queue *q;
+ struct sem_undo *un, *tu;
+ struct sem_queue *q, *tq;
struct sem_array *sma = container_of(ipcp, struct sem_array, sem_perm);
- /* Invalidate the existing undo structures for this semaphore set.
- * (They will be freed without any further action in exit_sem()
- * or during the next semop.)
- */
- for (un = sma->undo; un; un = un->id_next)
+ /* Free the existing undo structures for this semaphore set. */
+ assert_spin_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(un, tu, &sma->list_id, list_id) {
+ list_del(&un->list_id);
+ spin_lock(&un->ulp->lock);
un->semid = -1;
+ list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc);
+ spin_unlock(&un->ulp->lock);
+ call_rcu(&un->rcu, free_un);
+ }
/* Wake up all pending processes and let them fail with EIDRM. */
- q = sma->sem_pending;
- while(q) {
- struct sem_queue *n;
- /* lazy remove_from_queue: we are killing the whole queue */
- q->prev = NULL;
- n = q->next;
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tq, &sma->sem_pending, list) {
+ list_del(&q->list);
+
q->status = IN_WAKEUP;
wake_up_process(q->sleeper); /* doesn't sleep */
smp_wmb();
q->status = -EIDRM; /* hands-off q */
- q = n;
}
/* Remove the semaphore set from the IDR */
for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++)
sma->sem_base[i].semval = sem_io[i];
- for (un = sma->undo; un; un = un->id_next)
+
+ assert_spin_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(un, &sma->list_id, list_id) {
for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++)
un->semadj[i] = 0;
+ }
sma->sem_ctime = get_seconds();
/* maybe some queued-up processes were waiting for this */
update_queue(sma);
{
int val = arg.val;
struct sem_undo *un;
+
err = -ERANGE;
if (val > SEMVMX || val < 0)
goto out_unlock;
- for (un = sma->undo; un; un = un->id_next)
+ assert_spin_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(un, &sma->list_id, list_id)
un->semadj[semnum] = 0;
+
curr->semval = val;
curr->sempid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
sma->sem_ctime = get_seconds();
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&undo_list->lock);
atomic_set(&undo_list->refcnt, 1);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&undo_list->list_proc);
+
current->sysvsem.undo_list = undo_list;
}
*undo_listp = undo_list;
static struct sem_undo *lookup_undo(struct sem_undo_list *ulp, int semid)
{
- struct sem_undo **last, *un;
+ struct sem_undo *walk;
- last = &ulp->proc_list;
- un = *last;
- while(un != NULL) {
- if(un->semid==semid)
- break;
- if(un->semid==-1) {
- *last=un->proc_next;
- kfree(un);
- } else {
- last=&un->proc_next;
- }
- un=*last;
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(walk, &ulp->list_proc, list_proc) {
+ if (walk->semid == semid)
+ return walk;
}
- return un;
+ return NULL;
}
-static struct sem_undo *find_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
+/**
+ * find_alloc_undo - Lookup (and if not present create) undo array
+ * @ns: namespace
+ * @semid: semaphore array id
+ *
+ * The function looks up (and if not present creates) the undo structure.
+ * The size of the undo structure depends on the size of the semaphore
+ * array, thus the alloc path is not that straightforward.
+ * Lifetime-rules: sem_undo is rcu-protected, on success, the function
+ * performs a rcu_read_lock().
+ */
+static struct sem_undo *find_alloc_undo(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int semid)
{
struct sem_array *sma;
struct sem_undo_list *ulp;
if (error)
return ERR_PTR(error);
+ rcu_read_lock();
spin_lock(&ulp->lock);
un = lookup_undo(ulp, semid);
spin_unlock(&ulp->lock);
if (likely(un!=NULL))
goto out;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
/* no undo structure around - allocate one. */
+ /* step 1: figure out the size of the semaphore array */
sma = sem_lock_check(ns, semid);
if (IS_ERR(sma))
return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(sma));
nsems = sma->sem_nsems;
sem_getref_and_unlock(sma);
+ /* step 2: allocate new undo structure */
new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sem_undo) + sizeof(short)*nsems, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new) {
sem_putref(sma);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
- new->semadj = (short *) &new[1];
- new->semid = semid;
- spin_lock(&ulp->lock);
- un = lookup_undo(ulp, semid);
- if (un) {
- spin_unlock(&ulp->lock);
- kfree(new);
- sem_putref(sma);
- goto out;
- }
+ /* step 3: Acquire the lock on semaphore array */
sem_lock_and_putref(sma);
if (sma->sem_perm.deleted) {
sem_unlock(sma);
- spin_unlock(&ulp->lock);
kfree(new);
un = ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
goto out;
}
- new->proc_next = ulp->proc_list;
- ulp->proc_list = new;
- new->id_next = sma->undo;
- sma->undo = new;
- sem_unlock(sma);
+ spin_lock(&ulp->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * step 4: check for races: did someone else allocate the undo struct?
+ */
+ un = lookup_undo(ulp, semid);
+ if (un) {
+ kfree(new);
+ goto success;
+ }
+ /* step 5: initialize & link new undo structure */
+ new->semadj = (short *) &new[1];
+ new->ulp = ulp;
+ new->semid = semid;
+ assert_spin_locked(&ulp->lock);
+ list_add_rcu(&new->list_proc, &ulp->list_proc);
+ assert_spin_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
+ list_add(&new->list_id, &sma->list_id);
un = new;
+
+success:
spin_unlock(&ulp->lock);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ sem_unlock(sma);
out:
return un;
}
alter = 1;
}
-retry_undos:
if (undos) {
- un = find_undo(ns, semid);
+ un = find_alloc_undo(ns, semid);
if (IS_ERR(un)) {
error = PTR_ERR(un);
goto out_free;
sma = sem_lock_check(ns, semid);
if (IS_ERR(sma)) {
+ if (un)
+ rcu_read_unlock();
error = PTR_ERR(sma);
goto out_free;
}
/*
- * semid identifiers are not unique - find_undo may have
+ * semid identifiers are not unique - find_alloc_undo may have
* allocated an undo structure, it was invalidated by an RMID
- * and now a new array with received the same id. Check and retry.
+ * and now a new array with received the same id. Check and fail.
+ * This case can be detected checking un->semid. The existance of
+ * "un" itself is guaranteed by rcu.
*/
- if (un && un->semid == -1) {
- sem_unlock(sma);
- goto retry_undos;
+ error = -EIDRM;
+ if (un) {
+ if (un->semid == -1) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ goto out_unlock_free;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * rcu lock can be released, "un" cannot disappear:
+ * - sem_lock is acquired, thus IPC_RMID is
+ * impossible.
+ * - exit_sem is impossible, it always operates on
+ * current (or a dead task).
+ */
+
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
}
+
error = -EFBIG;
if (max >= sma->sem_nsems)
goto out_unlock_free;
* task into the pending queue and go to sleep.
*/
- queue.sma = sma;
queue.sops = sops;
queue.nsops = nsops;
queue.undo = un;
queue.pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
- queue.id = semid;
queue.alter = alter;
if (alter)
- append_to_queue(sma ,&queue);
+ list_add_tail(&queue.list, &sma->sem_pending);
else
- prepend_to_queue(sma ,&queue);
+ list_add(&queue.list, &sma->sem_pending);
queue.status = -EINTR;
queue.sleeper = current;
sma = sem_lock(ns, semid);
if (IS_ERR(sma)) {
- BUG_ON(queue.prev != NULL);
error = -EIDRM;
goto out_free;
}
*/
if (timeout && jiffies_left == 0)
error = -EAGAIN;
- remove_from_queue(sma,&queue);
+ list_del(&queue.list);
goto out_unlock_free;
out_unlock_free:
*/
void exit_sem(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- struct sem_undo_list *undo_list;
- struct sem_undo *u, **up;
- struct ipc_namespace *ns;
+ struct sem_undo_list *ulp;
- undo_list = tsk->sysvsem.undo_list;
- if (!undo_list)
+ ulp = tsk->sysvsem.undo_list;
+ if (!ulp)
return;
tsk->sysvsem.undo_list = NULL;
- if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&undo_list->refcnt))
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ulp->refcnt))
return;
- ns = tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
- /* There's no need to hold the semundo list lock, as current
- * is the last task exiting for this undo list.
- */
- for (up = &undo_list->proc_list; (u = *up); *up = u->proc_next, kfree(u)) {
+ for (;;) {
struct sem_array *sma;
- int nsems, i;
- struct sem_undo *un, **unp;
+ struct sem_undo *un;
int semid;
-
- semid = u->semid;
+ int i;
- if(semid == -1)
- continue;
- sma = sem_lock(ns, semid);
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ un = list_entry(rcu_dereference(ulp->list_proc.next),
+ struct sem_undo, list_proc);
+ if (&un->list_proc == &ulp->list_proc)
+ semid = -1;
+ else
+ semid = un->semid;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ if (semid == -1)
+ break;
+
+ sma = sem_lock_check(tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns, un->semid);
+
+ /* exit_sem raced with IPC_RMID, nothing to do */
if (IS_ERR(sma))
continue;
- if (u->semid == -1)
- goto next_entry;
+ un = lookup_undo(ulp, semid);
+ if (un == NULL) {
+ /* exit_sem raced with IPC_RMID+semget() that created
+ * exactly the same semid. Nothing to do.
+ */
+ sem_unlock(sma);
+ continue;
+ }
- BUG_ON(sem_checkid(sma, u->semid));
+ /* remove un from the linked lists */
+ assert_spin_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
+ list_del(&un->list_id);
- /* remove u from the sma->undo list */
- for (unp = &sma->undo; (un = *unp); unp = &un->id_next) {
- if (u == un)
- goto found;
- }
- printk ("exit_sem undo list error id=%d\n", u->semid);
- goto next_entry;
-found:
- *unp = un->id_next;
- /* perform adjustments registered in u */
- nsems = sma->sem_nsems;
- for (i = 0; i < nsems; i++) {
+ spin_lock(&ulp->lock);
+ list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc);
+ spin_unlock(&ulp->lock);
+
+ /* perform adjustments registered in un */
+ for (i = 0; i < sma->sem_nsems; i++) {
struct sem * semaphore = &sma->sem_base[i];
- if (u->semadj[i]) {
- semaphore->semval += u->semadj[i];
+ if (un->semadj[i]) {
+ semaphore->semval += un->semadj[i];
/*
* Range checks of the new semaphore value,
* not defined by sus:
sma->sem_otime = get_seconds();
/* maybe some queued-up processes were waiting for this */
update_queue(sma);
-next_entry:
sem_unlock(sma);
+
+ call_rcu(&un->rcu, free_un);
}
- kfree(undo_list);
+ kfree(ulp);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
git.openpandora.org / pandora-kernel.git / blobdiff