ocfs2: Provide the ocfs2_dlm_lvb_valid() stack API.
[pandora-kernel.git] / fs / namespace.c
index 134d494..2dd333b 100644 (file)
@@ -131,10 +131,20 @@ struct vfsmount *alloc_vfsmnt(const char *name)
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_share);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_slave_list);
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mnt->mnt_slave);
-               atomic_set(&mnt->__mnt_writers, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+               mnt->mnt_writers = alloc_percpu(int);
+               if (!mnt->mnt_writers)
+                       goto out_free_devname;
+#else
+               mnt->mnt_writers = 0;
+#endif
        }
        return mnt;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+out_free_devname:
+       kfree(mnt->mnt_devname);
+#endif
 out_free_id:
        mnt_free_id(mnt);
 out_free_cache:
@@ -171,65 +181,38 @@ int __mnt_is_readonly(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mnt_is_readonly);
 
-struct mnt_writer {
-       /*
-        * If holding multiple instances of this lock, they
-        * must be ordered by cpu number.
-        */
-       spinlock_t lock;
-       struct lock_class_key lock_class; /* compiles out with !lockdep */
-       unsigned long count;
-       struct vfsmount *mnt;
-} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mnt_writer, mnt_writers);
+static inline void inc_mnt_writers(struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+       (*per_cpu_ptr(mnt->mnt_writers, smp_processor_id()))++;
+#else
+       mnt->mnt_writers++;
+#endif
+}
 
-static int __init init_mnt_writers(void)
+static inline void dec_mnt_writers(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
-       int cpu;
-       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-               struct mnt_writer *writer = &per_cpu(mnt_writers, cpu);
-               spin_lock_init(&writer->lock);
-               lockdep_set_class(&writer->lock, &writer->lock_class);
-               writer->count = 0;
-       }
-       return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+       (*per_cpu_ptr(mnt->mnt_writers, smp_processor_id()))--;
+#else
+       mnt->mnt_writers--;
+#endif
 }
-fs_initcall(init_mnt_writers);
 
-static void unlock_mnt_writers(void)
+static unsigned int count_mnt_writers(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+       unsigned int count = 0;
        int cpu;
-       struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer;
 
        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-               cpu_writer = &per_cpu(mnt_writers, cpu);
-               spin_unlock(&cpu_writer->lock);
+               count += *per_cpu_ptr(mnt->mnt_writers, cpu);
        }
-}
 
-static inline void __clear_mnt_count(struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer)
-{
-       if (!cpu_writer->mnt)
-               return;
-       /*
-        * This is in case anyone ever leaves an invalid,
-        * old ->mnt and a count of 0.
-        */
-       if (!cpu_writer->count)
-               return;
-       atomic_add(cpu_writer->count, &cpu_writer->mnt->__mnt_writers);
-       cpu_writer->count = 0;
-}
- /*
- * must hold cpu_writer->lock
- */
-static inline void use_cpu_writer_for_mount(struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer,
-                                         struct vfsmount *mnt)
-{
-       if (cpu_writer->mnt == mnt)
-               return;
-       __clear_mnt_count(cpu_writer);
-       cpu_writer->mnt = mnt;
+       return count;
+#else
+       return mnt->mnt_writers;
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -253,74 +236,73 @@ static inline void use_cpu_writer_for_mount(struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer,
 int mnt_want_write(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
        int ret = 0;
-       struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer;
 
-       cpu_writer = &get_cpu_var(mnt_writers);
-       spin_lock(&cpu_writer->lock);
+       preempt_disable();
+       inc_mnt_writers(mnt);
+       /*
+        * The store to inc_mnt_writers must be visible before we pass
+        * MNT_WRITE_HOLD loop below, so that the slowpath can see our
+        * incremented count after it has set MNT_WRITE_HOLD.
+        */
+       smp_mb();
+       while (mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_WRITE_HOLD)
+               cpu_relax();
+       /*
+        * After the slowpath clears MNT_WRITE_HOLD, mnt_is_readonly will
+        * be set to match its requirements. So we must not load that until
+        * MNT_WRITE_HOLD is cleared.
+        */
+       smp_rmb();
        if (__mnt_is_readonly(mnt)) {
+               dec_mnt_writers(mnt);
                ret = -EROFS;
                goto out;
        }
-       use_cpu_writer_for_mount(cpu_writer, mnt);
-       cpu_writer->count++;
 out:
-       spin_unlock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-       put_cpu_var(mnt_writers);
+       preempt_enable();
        return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_want_write);
 
-static void lock_mnt_writers(void)
-{
-       int cpu;
-       struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer;
-
-       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-               cpu_writer = &per_cpu(mnt_writers, cpu);
-               spin_lock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-               __clear_mnt_count(cpu_writer);
-               cpu_writer->mnt = NULL;
-       }
+/**
+ * mnt_clone_write - get write access to a mount
+ * @mnt: the mount on which to take a write
+ *
+ * This is effectively like mnt_want_write, except
+ * it must only be used to take an extra write reference
+ * on a mountpoint that we already know has a write reference
+ * on it. This allows some optimisation.
+ *
+ * After finished, mnt_drop_write must be called as usual to
+ * drop the reference.
+ */
+int mnt_clone_write(struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+       /* superblock may be r/o */
+       if (__mnt_is_readonly(mnt))
+               return -EROFS;
+       preempt_disable();
+       inc_mnt_writers(mnt);
+       preempt_enable();
+       return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_clone_write);
 
-/*
- * These per-cpu write counts are not guaranteed to have
- * matched increments and decrements on any given cpu.
- * A file open()ed for write on one cpu and close()d on
- * another cpu will imbalance this count.  Make sure it
- * does not get too far out of whack.
+/**
+ * mnt_want_write_file - get write access to a file's mount
+ * @file: the file who's mount on which to take a write
+ *
+ * This is like mnt_want_write, but it takes a file and can
+ * do some optimisations if the file is open for write already
  */
-static void handle_write_count_underflow(struct vfsmount *mnt)
+int mnt_want_write_file(struct file *file)
 {
-       if (atomic_read(&mnt->__mnt_writers) >=
-           MNT_WRITER_UNDERFLOW_LIMIT)
-               return;
-       /*
-        * It isn't necessary to hold all of the locks
-        * at the same time, but doing it this way makes
-        * us share a lot more code.
-        */
-       lock_mnt_writers();
-       /*
-        * vfsmount_lock is for mnt_flags.
-        */
-       spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
-       /*
-        * If coalescing the per-cpu writer counts did not
-        * get us back to a positive writer count, we have
-        * a bug.
-        */
-       if ((atomic_read(&mnt->__mnt_writers) < 0) &&
-           !(mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_IMBALANCED_WRITE_COUNT)) {
-               WARN(1, KERN_DEBUG "leak detected on mount(%p) writers "
-                               "count: %d\n",
-                       mnt, atomic_read(&mnt->__mnt_writers));
-               /* use the flag to keep the dmesg spam down */
-               mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_IMBALANCED_WRITE_COUNT;
-       }
-       spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
-       unlock_mnt_writers();
+       if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+               return mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt);
+       else
+               return mnt_clone_write(file->f_path.mnt);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_want_write_file);
 
 /**
  * mnt_drop_write - give up write access to a mount
@@ -332,37 +314,9 @@ static void handle_write_count_underflow(struct vfsmount *mnt)
  */
 void mnt_drop_write(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
-       int must_check_underflow = 0;
-       struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer;
-
-       cpu_writer = &get_cpu_var(mnt_writers);
-       spin_lock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-
-       use_cpu_writer_for_mount(cpu_writer, mnt);
-       if (cpu_writer->count > 0) {
-               cpu_writer->count--;
-       } else {
-               must_check_underflow = 1;
-               atomic_dec(&mnt->__mnt_writers);
-       }
-
-       spin_unlock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-       /*
-        * Logically, we could call this each time,
-        * but the __mnt_writers cacheline tends to
-        * be cold, and makes this expensive.
-        */
-       if (must_check_underflow)
-               handle_write_count_underflow(mnt);
-       /*
-        * This could be done right after the spinlock
-        * is taken because the spinlock keeps us on
-        * the cpu, and disables preemption.  However,
-        * putting it here bounds the amount that
-        * __mnt_writers can underflow.  Without it,
-        * we could theoretically wrap __mnt_writers.
-        */
-       put_cpu_var(mnt_writers);
+       preempt_disable();
+       dec_mnt_writers(mnt);
+       preempt_enable();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mnt_drop_write);
 
@@ -370,24 +324,41 @@ static int mnt_make_readonly(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
        int ret = 0;
 
-       lock_mnt_writers();
+       spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
+       mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_WRITE_HOLD;
        /*
-        * With all the locks held, this value is stable
+        * After storing MNT_WRITE_HOLD, we'll read the counters. This store
+        * should be visible before we do.
         */
-       if (atomic_read(&mnt->__mnt_writers) > 0) {
-               ret = -EBUSY;
-               goto out;
-       }
+       smp_mb();
+
        /*
-        * nobody can do a successful mnt_want_write() with all
-        * of the counts in MNT_DENIED_WRITE and the locks held.
+        * With writers on hold, if this value is zero, then there are
+        * definitely no active writers (although held writers may subsequently
+        * increment the count, they'll have to wait, and decrement it after
+        * seeing MNT_READONLY).
+        *
+        * It is OK to have counter incremented on one CPU and decremented on
+        * another: the sum will add up correctly. The danger would be when we
+        * sum up each counter, if we read a counter before it is incremented,
+        * but then read another CPU's count which it has been subsequently
+        * decremented from -- we would see more decrements than we should.
+        * MNT_WRITE_HOLD protects against this scenario, because
+        * mnt_want_write first increments count, then smp_mb, then spins on
+        * MNT_WRITE_HOLD, so it can't be decremented by another CPU while
+        * we're counting up here.
         */
-       spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
-       if (!ret)
+       if (count_mnt_writers(mnt) > 0)
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+       else
                mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_READONLY;
+       /*
+        * MNT_READONLY must become visible before ~MNT_WRITE_HOLD, so writers
+        * that become unheld will see MNT_READONLY.
+        */
+       smp_wmb();
+       mnt->mnt_flags &= ~MNT_WRITE_HOLD;
        spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
-out:
-       unlock_mnt_writers();
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -410,6 +381,9 @@ void free_vfsmnt(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
        kfree(mnt->mnt_devname);
        mnt_free_id(mnt);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+       free_percpu(mnt->mnt_writers);
+#endif
        kmem_cache_free(mnt_cache, mnt);
 }
 
@@ -442,11 +416,11 @@ struct vfsmount *__lookup_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
  * lookup_mnt increments the ref count before returning
  * the vfsmount struct.
  */
-struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
+struct vfsmount *lookup_mnt(struct path *path)
 {
        struct vfsmount *child_mnt;
        spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
-       if ((child_mnt = __lookup_mnt(mnt, dentry, 1)))
+       if ((child_mnt = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry, 1)))
                mntget(child_mnt);
        spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
        return child_mnt;
@@ -604,38 +578,18 @@ static struct vfsmount *clone_mnt(struct vfsmount *old, struct dentry *root,
 
 static inline void __mntput(struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
-       int cpu;
        struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
-       /*
-        * We don't have to hold all of the locks at the
-        * same time here because we know that we're the
-        * last reference to mnt and that no new writers
-        * can come in.
-        */
-       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-               struct mnt_writer *cpu_writer = &per_cpu(mnt_writers, cpu);
-               spin_lock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-               if (cpu_writer->mnt != mnt) {
-                       spin_unlock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               atomic_add(cpu_writer->count, &mnt->__mnt_writers);
-               cpu_writer->count = 0;
-               /*
-                * Might as well do this so that no one
-                * ever sees the pointer and expects
-                * it to be valid.
-                */
-               cpu_writer->mnt = NULL;
-               spin_unlock(&cpu_writer->lock);
-       }
        /*
         * This probably indicates that somebody messed
         * up a mnt_want/drop_write() pair.  If this
         * happens, the filesystem was probably unable
         * to make r/w->r/o transitions.
         */
-       WARN_ON(atomic_read(&mnt->__mnt_writers));
+       /*
+        * atomic_dec_and_lock() used to deal with ->mnt_count decrements
+        * provides barriers, so count_mnt_writers() below is safe.  AV
+        */
+       WARN_ON(count_mnt_writers(mnt));
        dput(mnt->mnt_root);
        free_vfsmnt(mnt);
        deactivate_super(sb);
@@ -1106,11 +1060,8 @@ static int do_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags)
                 * we just try to remount it readonly.
                 */
                down_write(&sb->s_umount);
-               if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
-                       lock_kernel();
+               if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
                        retval = do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 0);
-                       unlock_kernel();
-               }
                up_write(&sb->s_umount);
                return retval;
        }
@@ -1253,11 +1204,11 @@ Enomem:
        return NULL;
 }
 
-struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
+struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *path)
 {
        struct vfsmount *tree;
        down_write(&namespace_sem);
-       tree = copy_tree(mnt, dentry, CL_COPY_ALL | CL_PRIVATE);
+       tree = copy_tree(path->mnt, path->dentry, CL_COPY_ALL | CL_PRIVATE);
        up_write(&namespace_sem);
        return tree;
 }
@@ -1430,7 +1381,7 @@ static int graft_tree(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct path *path)
                goto out_unlock;
 
        err = -ENOENT;
-       if (IS_ROOT(path->dentry) || !d_unhashed(path->dentry))
+       if (!d_unlinked(path->dentry))
                err = attach_recursive_mnt(mnt, path, NULL);
 out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&path->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
@@ -1601,7 +1552,7 @@ static int do_move_mount(struct path *path, char *old_name)
 
        down_write(&namespace_sem);
        while (d_mountpoint(path->dentry) &&
-              follow_down(&path->mnt, &path->dentry))
+              follow_down(path))
                ;
        err = -EINVAL;
        if (!check_mnt(path->mnt) || !check_mnt(old_path.mnt))
@@ -1612,7 +1563,7 @@ static int do_move_mount(struct path *path, char *old_name)
        if (IS_DEADDIR(path->dentry->d_inode))
                goto out1;
 
-       if (!IS_ROOT(path->dentry) && d_unhashed(path->dentry))
+       if (d_unlinked(path->dentry))
                goto out1;
 
        err = -EINVAL;
@@ -1676,7 +1627,9 @@ static int do_new_mount(struct path *path, char *type, int flags,
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;
 
+       lock_kernel();
        mnt = do_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data);
+       unlock_kernel();
        if (IS_ERR(mnt))
                return PTR_ERR(mnt);
 
@@ -1695,10 +1648,10 @@ int do_add_mount(struct vfsmount *newmnt, struct path *path,
        down_write(&namespace_sem);
        /* Something was mounted here while we slept */
        while (d_mountpoint(path->dentry) &&
-              follow_down(&path->mnt, &path->dentry))
+              follow_down(path))
                ;
        err = -EINVAL;
-       if (!check_mnt(path->mnt))
+       if (!(mnt_flags & MNT_SHRINKABLE) && !check_mnt(path->mnt))
                goto unlock;
 
        /* Refuse the same filesystem on the same mount point */
@@ -2092,10 +2045,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mount, char __user *, dev_name, char __user *, dir_name,
        if (retval < 0)
                goto out3;
 
-       lock_kernel();
        retval = do_mount((char *)dev_page, dir_page, (char *)type_page,
                          flags, (void *)data_page);
-       unlock_kernel();
        free_page(data_page);
 
 out3:
@@ -2175,9 +2126,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(pivot_root, const char __user *, new_root,
        error = -ENOENT;
        if (IS_DEADDIR(new.dentry->d_inode))
                goto out2;
-       if (d_unhashed(new.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(new.dentry))
+       if (d_unlinked(new.dentry))
                goto out2;
-       if (d_unhashed(old.dentry) && !IS_ROOT(old.dentry))
+       if (d_unlinked(old.dentry))
                goto out2;
        error = -EBUSY;
        if (new.mnt == root.mnt ||