{.offset = 3,
.length = 2},
{.offset = 6,
- .length = 2}}
+ .length = 2} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_16 = {
.eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 8,
- . length = 8}}
+ . length = 8} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_64 = {
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 2,
- .length = 38}}
+ .length = 38} }
};
static struct nand_ecclayout nand_oob_128 = {
120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127},
.oobfree = {
{.offset = 2,
- .length = 78}}
+ .length = 78} }
};
static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd,
NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd,
NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
+ while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY))
+ ;
return;
/* This applies to read commands */
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
- while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY)) ;
+ while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY))
+ ;
return;
case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
break;
}
mdelay(1);
- }
+ }
}
/**
int stat;
stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccode[i], &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]);
- if (stat == -1)
+ if (stat < 0)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
else
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len)
{
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs;
size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
+ for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
/* Read request not from offset 0 ? */
if (unlikely(roffs)) {
if (roffs >= free->length) {
buf = ops->datbuf;
oob = ops->oobbuf;
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
realpage = (int)(from >> chip->page_shift);
page = realpage & chip->pagemask;
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd);
len = min(len, readlen);
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, size_t len,
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs;
size_t bytes = 0;
- for(; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
+ for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) {
/* Write request not from offset 0 ? */
if (unlikely(woffs)) {
if (woffs >= free->length) {
return NULL;
}
-#define NOTALIGNED(x) (x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0
+#define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
/**
* nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC
if (ops->ooboffs && (ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > oobmaxlen))
return -EINVAL;
- while(1) {
+ while (1) {
int bytes = mtd->writesize;
int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask;
uint8_t *wbuf = buf;
nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING);
- switch(ops->mode) {
+ switch (ops->mode) {
case MTD_OOB_PLACE:
case MTD_OOB_AUTO:
case MTD_OOB_RAW:
{
int page, status, pages_per_block, ret, chipnr;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- loff_t rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS]={0};
+ loff_t rewrite_bbt[NAND_MAX_CHIPS] = {0};
unsigned int bbt_masked_page = 0xffffffff;
loff_t len;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
int ret;
- if ((ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs))) {
+ ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
+ if (ret) {
/* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */
if (ret > 0)
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them
+ */
+static void sanitize_string(uint8_t *s, size_t len)
+{
+ ssize_t i;
+
+ /* null terminate */
+ s[len - 1] = 0;
+
+ /* remove non printable chars */
+ for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) {
+ if (s[i] < ' ' || s[i] > 127)
+ s[i] = '?';
+ }
+
+ /* remove trailing spaces */
+ strim(s);
+}
+
+static u16 onfi_crc16(u16 crc, u8 const *p, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+ while (len--) {
+ crc ^= *p++ << 8;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ crc = (crc << 1) ^ ((crc & 0x8000) ? 0x8005 : 0);
+ }
+
+ return crc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int busw)
+{
+ struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params;
+ int i;
+ int val;
+
+ /* try ONFI for unknow chip or LP */
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x20, -1);
+ if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'O' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'N' ||
+ chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'F' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'I')
+ return 0;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ONFI flash detected\n");
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1);
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p));
+ if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 254) ==
+ le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "ONFI param page %d valid\n", i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i == 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* check version */
+ val = le16_to_cpu(p->revision);
+ if (val == 1 || val > (1 << 4)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unsupported ONFI version: %d\n",
+ __func__, val);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (val & (1 << 4))
+ chip->onfi_version = 22;
+ else if (val & (1 << 3))
+ chip->onfi_version = 21;
+ else if (val & (1 << 2))
+ chip->onfi_version = 20;
+ else
+ chip->onfi_version = 10;
+
+ sanitize_string(p->manufacturer, sizeof(p->manufacturer));
+ sanitize_string(p->model, sizeof(p->model));
+ if (!mtd->name)
+ mtd->name = p->model;
+ mtd->writesize = le32_to_cpu(p->byte_per_page);
+ mtd->erasesize = le32_to_cpu(p->pages_per_block) * mtd->writesize;
+ mtd->oobsize = le16_to_cpu(p->spare_bytes_per_page);
+ chip->chipsize = le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun) * mtd->erasesize;
+ busw = 0;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & 1)
+ busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ chip->options |= (NAND_NO_READRDY |
+ NAND_NO_AUTOINCR) & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
* Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported
*/
static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
struct nand_chip *chip,
- int busw, int *maf_id,
+ int busw, int *maf_id, int *dev_id,
struct nand_flash_dev *type)
{
- int i, dev_id, maf_idx;
+ int i, maf_idx;
u8 id_data[8];
+ int ret;
/* Select the device */
chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
*maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+ *dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
/* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other
* interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
- /* Read entire ID string */
-
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != dev_id) {
+ if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != *dev_id) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match "
"%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__,
- *maf_id, dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]);
+ *maf_id, *dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]);
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}
type = nand_flash_ids;
for (; type->name != NULL; type++)
- if (dev_id == type->id)
- break;
+ if (*dev_id == type->id)
+ break;
+
+ chip->onfi_version = 0;
+ if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) {
+ /* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */
+ ret = nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, busw);
+ if (ret)
+ goto ident_done;
+ }
+
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
+
+ /* Read entire ID string */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
if (!type->name)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
/*
* Field definitions are in the following datasheets:
* Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32)
- * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0D (p.40)
+ * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GBG08U0M (p.40)
*
* Check for wraparound + Samsung ID + nonzero 6th byte
* to decide what to do.
*/
if (id_data[0] == id_data[6] && id_data[1] == id_data[7] &&
id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG &&
+ (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
id_data[5] != 0x00) {
/* Calc pagesize */
mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03);
extid >>= 2;
/* Calc oobsize */
- mtd->oobsize = (extid & 0x03) == 0x01 ? 128 : 218;
+ switch (extid & 0x03) {
+ case 1:
+ mtd->oobsize = 128;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ mtd->oobsize = 218;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ mtd->oobsize = 400;
+ break;
+ default:
+ mtd->oobsize = 436;
+ break;
+ }
extid >>= 2;
/* Calc blocksize */
mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) <<
mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since
+ * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size
+ * listed in nand_ids table
+ * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39)
+ */
+ if (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 &&
+ id_data[5] == 0x00 && id_data[6] == 0x00 &&
+ id_data[7] == 0x00 && mtd->writesize == 512) {
+ mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024;
+ mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1);
+ }
}
+ /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+ chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
+
+ /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
+ * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
+ */
+ if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+ident_done:
+
+ /*
+ * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary
+ */
+ chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
/* Try to identify manufacturer */
for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) {
if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
" 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id,
- dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name);
+ *dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name);
printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n",
(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8,
busw ? 16 : 8);
chip->chip_shift = ffs((unsigned)(chip->chipsize >> 32)) + 32 - 1;
/* Set the bad block position */
- if (!(busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_STMICRO ||
- (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG &&
- mtd->writesize == 512) ||
- *maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD))
- chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
- else
+ if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS;
-
-
- /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */
- chip->options &= ~NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
- chip->options |= type->options & NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK;
-
- /*
- * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary
- */
- chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
-
- /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the
- * options for chips which are not having an extended id.
- */
- if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
- chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
+ else
+ chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
/*
* Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block
* on Samsung and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages
* of each block on Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on
- * SLC Samsung, Hynix, and AMD/Spansion. All others scan only
- * the first page.
+ * SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba and AMD/Spansion. All others scan
+ * only the first page.
*/
if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
(*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) &&
(*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
*maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX ||
+ *maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA ||
*maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD)) ||
(mtd->writesize == 2048 &&
*maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON))
if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
+ /* TODO onfi flash name */
printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:"
- " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, dev_id,
- nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, type->name);
+ " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, *dev_id,
+ nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name,
+ chip->onfi_version ? type->name : chip->onfi_params.model);
return type;
}
int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
struct nand_flash_dev *table)
{
- int i, busw, nand_maf_id;
+ int i, busw, nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
struct nand_flash_dev *type;
nand_set_defaults(chip, busw);
/* Read the flash type */
- type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id, table);
+ type = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, busw, &nand_maf_id, &nand_dev_id, table);
if (IS_ERR(type)) {
if (!(chip->options & NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV))
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
if (nand_maf_id != chip->read_byte(mtd) ||
- type->id != chip->read_byte(mtd))
+ nand_dev_id != chip->read_byte(mtd))
break;
}
if (i > 1)
* mode
*/
chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
- if(chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
+ if (chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n");
BUG();
}
*/
if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) &&
!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) {
- switch(chip->ecc.steps) {
+ switch (chip->ecc.steps) {
case 2:
mtd->subpage_sft = 1;
break;