c761f914430ad3a463430cdd41ce5ba32d247932
[pandora-kernel.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / hpet.c
1 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
2 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
3 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
4 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/hpet.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
10 #include <linux/pm.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12
13 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
14 #include <asm/i8253.h>
15 #include <asm/hpet.h>
16
17 #define HPET_MASK                       CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
18 #define HPET_SHIFT                      22
19
20 /* FSEC = 10^-15
21    NSEC = 10^-9 */
22 #define FSEC_PER_NSEC                   1000000L
23
24 #define HPET_DEV_USED_BIT               2
25 #define HPET_DEV_USED                   (1 << HPET_DEV_USED_BIT)
26 #define HPET_DEV_VALID                  0x8
27 #define HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP                0x1000
28 #define HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP               0x2000
29
30 #define EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt) container_of(evt, struct hpet_dev, evt)
31
32 /*
33  * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
34  */
35 unsigned long                           hpet_address;
36 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
37 static unsigned long                    hpet_num_timers;
38 #endif
39 static void __iomem                     *hpet_virt_address;
40
41 struct hpet_dev {
42         struct clock_event_device       evt;
43         unsigned int                    num;
44         int                             cpu;
45         unsigned int                    irq;
46         unsigned int                    flags;
47         char                            name[10];
48 };
49
50 unsigned long hpet_readl(unsigned long a)
51 {
52         return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
53 }
54
55 static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned long d, unsigned long a)
56 {
57         writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
58 }
59
60 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #endif
63
64 static inline void hpet_set_mapping(void)
65 {
66         hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
67 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
68         __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_HPET, hpet_address, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE);
69 #endif
70 }
71
72 static inline void hpet_clear_mapping(void)
73 {
74         iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
75         hpet_virt_address = NULL;
76 }
77
78 /*
79  * HPET command line enable / disable
80  */
81 static int boot_hpet_disable;
82 int hpet_force_user;
83
84 static int __init hpet_setup(char *str)
85 {
86         if (str) {
87                 if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
88                         boot_hpet_disable = 1;
89                 if (!strncmp("force", str, 5))
90                         hpet_force_user = 1;
91         }
92         return 1;
93 }
94 __setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
95
96 static int __init disable_hpet(char *str)
97 {
98         boot_hpet_disable = 1;
99         return 1;
100 }
101 __setup("nohpet", disable_hpet);
102
103 static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
104 {
105         return !boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address;
106 }
107
108 /*
109  * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
110  */
111 static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
112
113 /**
114  * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
115  */
116 int is_hpet_enabled(void)
117 {
118         return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_hpet_enabled);
121
122 /*
123  * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
124  * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
125  */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
127
128 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd);
129
130 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id)
131 {
132         struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
133         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
134         unsigned int nrtimers, i;
135         struct hpet_data hd;
136
137         nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
138
139         memset(&hd, 0, sizeof(hd));
140         hd.hd_phys_address      = hpet_address;
141         hd.hd_address           = hpet;
142         hd.hd_nirqs             = nrtimers;
143         hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
144
145 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
146         hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
147 #endif
148
149         /*
150          * NOTE that hd_irq[] reflects IOAPIC input pins (LEGACY_8254
151          * is wrong for i8259!) not the output IRQ.  Many BIOS writers
152          * don't bother configuring *any* comparator interrupts.
153          */
154         hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
155         hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
156
157         for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++) {
158                 hd.hd_irq[i] = (readl(&timer->hpet_config) &
159                         Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >> Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
160         }
161
162         hpet_reserve_msi_timers(&hd);
163
164         hpet_alloc(&hd);
165
166 }
167 #else
168 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id) { }
169 #endif
170
171 /*
172  * Common hpet info
173  */
174 static unsigned long hpet_period;
175
176 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
177                           struct clock_event_device *evt);
178 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
179                            struct clock_event_device *evt);
180
181 /*
182  * The hpet clock event device
183  */
184 static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
185         .name           = "hpet",
186         .features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
187         .set_mode       = hpet_legacy_set_mode,
188         .set_next_event = hpet_legacy_next_event,
189         .shift          = 32,
190         .irq            = 0,
191         .rating         = 50,
192 };
193
194 static void hpet_start_counter(void)
195 {
196         unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
197
198         cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
199         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
200         hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
201         hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
202         cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
203         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
204 }
205
206 static void hpet_resume_device(void)
207 {
208         force_hpet_resume();
209 }
210
211 static void hpet_restart_counter(void)
212 {
213         hpet_resume_device();
214         hpet_start_counter();
215 }
216
217 static void hpet_enable_legacy_int(void)
218 {
219         unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
220
221         cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
222         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
223         hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
224 }
225
226 static void hpet_legacy_clockevent_register(void)
227 {
228         /* Start HPET legacy interrupts */
229         hpet_enable_legacy_int();
230
231         /*
232          * The mult factor is defined as (include/linux/clockchips.h)
233          *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns (in contrast to ns/cyc in clocksource.h)
234          * hpet_period is in units of femtoseconds (per cycle), so
235          *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns = 10^6/hpet_period
236          *  mult = (10^6 * 2^shift)/hpet_period
237          *  mult = (FSEC_PER_NSEC << hpet_clockevent.shift)/hpet_period
238          */
239         hpet_clockevent.mult = div_sc((unsigned long) FSEC_PER_NSEC,
240                                       hpet_period, hpet_clockevent.shift);
241         /* Calculate the min / max delta */
242         hpet_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF,
243                                                            &hpet_clockevent);
244         /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
245         hpet_clockevent.min_delta_ns = 5000;
246
247         /*
248          * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
249          * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
250          */
251         hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
252         clockevents_register_device(&hpet_clockevent);
253         global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
254         printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet clockevent registered\n");
255 }
256
257 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
258
259 static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
260                           struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
261 {
262         unsigned long cfg, cmp, now;
263         uint64_t delta;
264
265         switch (mode) {
266         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
267                 delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * evt->mult;
268                 delta >>= evt->shift;
269                 now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
270                 cmp = now + (unsigned long) delta;
271                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
272                 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
273                        HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
274                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
275                 /*
276                  * The first write after writing TN_SETVAL to the
277                  * config register sets the counter value, the second
278                  * write sets the period.
279                  */
280                 hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
281                 udelay(1);
282                 hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
283                 break;
284
285         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
286                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
287                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
288                 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
289                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
290                 break;
291
292         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
293         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
294                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
295                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
296                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
297                 break;
298
299         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
300                 if (timer == 0) {
301                         hpet_enable_legacy_int();
302                 } else {
303                         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
304                         hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq);
305                         disable_irq(hdev->irq);
306                         irq_set_affinity(hdev->irq, cpumask_of(hdev->cpu));
307                         enable_irq(hdev->irq);
308                 }
309                 break;
310         }
311 }
312
313 static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
314                            struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
315 {
316         u32 cnt;
317
318         cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
319         cnt += (u32) delta;
320         hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
321
322         /*
323          * We need to read back the CMP register to make sure that
324          * what we wrote hit the chip before we compare it to the
325          * counter.
326          */
327         WARN_ON_ONCE((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(timer)) != cnt);
328
329         return (s32)((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - cnt) >= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
330 }
331
332 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
333                         struct clock_event_device *evt)
334 {
335         hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, 0);
336 }
337
338 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
339                         struct clock_event_device *evt)
340 {
341         return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, 0);
342 }
343
344 /*
345  * HPET MSI Support
346  */
347 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
348
349 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hpet_dev *, cpu_hpet_dev);
350 static struct hpet_dev  *hpet_devs;
351
352 void hpet_msi_unmask(unsigned int irq)
353 {
354         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
355         unsigned long cfg;
356
357         /* unmask it */
358         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
359         cfg |= HPET_TN_FSB;
360         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
361 }
362
363 void hpet_msi_mask(unsigned int irq)
364 {
365         unsigned long cfg;
366         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
367
368         /* mask it */
369         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
370         cfg &= ~HPET_TN_FSB;
371         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
372 }
373
374 void hpet_msi_write(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
375 {
376         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
377
378         hpet_writel(msg->data, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
379         hpet_writel(msg->address_lo, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
380 }
381
382 void hpet_msi_read(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
383 {
384         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
385
386         msg->data = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
387         msg->address_lo = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
388         msg->address_hi = 0;
389 }
390
391 static void hpet_msi_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
392                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
393 {
394         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
395         hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, hdev->num);
396 }
397
398 static int hpet_msi_next_event(unsigned long delta,
399                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
400 {
401         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
402         return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, hdev->num);
403 }
404
405 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
406 {
407         if (arch_setup_hpet_msi(irq)) {
408                 destroy_irq(irq);
409                 return -EINVAL;
410         }
411         return 0;
412 }
413
414 static int hpet_assign_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
415 {
416         unsigned int irq;
417
418         irq = create_irq();
419         if (!irq)
420                 return -EINVAL;
421
422         set_irq_data(irq, dev);
423
424         if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(irq))
425                 return -EINVAL;
426
427         dev->irq = irq;
428         return 0;
429 }
430
431 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *data)
432 {
433         struct hpet_dev *dev = (struct hpet_dev *)data;
434         struct clock_event_device *hevt = &dev->evt;
435
436         if (!hevt->event_handler) {
437                 printk(KERN_INFO "Spurious HPET timer interrupt on HPET timer %d\n",
438                                 dev->num);
439                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
440         }
441
442         hevt->event_handler(hevt);
443         return IRQ_HANDLED;
444 }
445
446 static int hpet_setup_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
447 {
448
449         if (request_irq(dev->irq, hpet_interrupt_handler,
450                         IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_NOBALANCING, dev->name, dev))
451                 return -1;
452
453         disable_irq(dev->irq);
454         irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(dev->cpu));
455         enable_irq(dev->irq);
456
457         printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet: %s irq %d for MSI\n",
458                          dev->name, dev->irq);
459
460         return 0;
461 }
462
463 /* This should be called in specific @cpu */
464 static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
465 {
466         struct clock_event_device *evt = &hdev->evt;
467         uint64_t hpet_freq;
468
469         WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
470         if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
471                 return;
472
473         if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq))
474                 return;
475
476         hdev->cpu = cpu;
477         per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = hdev;
478         evt->name = hdev->name;
479         hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
480         evt->irq = hdev->irq;
481
482         evt->rating = 110;
483         evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
484         if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
485                 evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
486
487         evt->set_mode = hpet_msi_set_mode;
488         evt->set_next_event = hpet_msi_next_event;
489         evt->shift = 32;
490
491         /*
492          * The period is a femto seconds value. We need to calculate the
493          * scaled math multiplication factor for nanosecond to hpet tick
494          * conversion.
495          */
496         hpet_freq = 1000000000000000ULL;
497         do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
498         evt->mult = div_sc((unsigned long) hpet_freq,
499                                       NSEC_PER_SEC, evt->shift);
500         /* Calculate the max delta */
501         evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, evt);
502         /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
503         evt->min_delta_ns = 5000;
504
505         evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(hdev->cpu);
506         clockevents_register_device(evt);
507 }
508
509 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
510 /* Reserve at least one timer for userspace (/dev/hpet) */
511 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 1
512 #else
513 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 0
514 #endif
515
516 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
517 {
518         unsigned int id;
519         unsigned int num_timers;
520         unsigned int num_timers_used = 0;
521         int i;
522
523         id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
524
525         num_timers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
526         num_timers++; /* Value read out starts from 0 */
527
528         hpet_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpet_dev) * num_timers, GFP_KERNEL);
529         if (!hpet_devs)
530                 return;
531
532         hpet_num_timers = num_timers;
533
534         for (i = start_timer; i < num_timers - RESERVE_TIMERS; i++) {
535                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[num_timers_used];
536                 unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
537
538                 /* Only consider HPET timer with MSI support */
539                 if (!(cfg & HPET_TN_FSB_CAP))
540                         continue;
541
542                 hdev->flags = 0;
543                 if (cfg & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
544                         hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP;
545                 hdev->num = i;
546
547                 sprintf(hdev->name, "hpet%d", i);
548                 if (hpet_assign_irq(hdev))
549                         continue;
550
551                 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP;
552                 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_VALID;
553                 num_timers_used++;
554                 if (num_timers_used == num_possible_cpus())
555                         break;
556         }
557
558         printk(KERN_INFO "HPET: %d timers in total, %d timers will be used for per-cpu timer\n",
559                 num_timers, num_timers_used);
560 }
561
562 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
563 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
564 {
565         int i;
566
567         if (!hpet_devs)
568                 return;
569
570         for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
571                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
572
573                 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
574                         continue;
575
576                 hd->hd_irq[hdev->num] = hdev->irq;
577                 hpet_reserve_timer(hd, hdev->num);
578         }
579 }
580 #endif
581
582 static struct hpet_dev *hpet_get_unused_timer(void)
583 {
584         int i;
585
586         if (!hpet_devs)
587                 return NULL;
588
589         for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
590                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
591
592                 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
593                         continue;
594                 if (test_and_set_bit(HPET_DEV_USED_BIT,
595                         (unsigned long *)&hdev->flags))
596                         continue;
597                 return hdev;
598         }
599         return NULL;
600 }
601
602 struct hpet_work_struct {
603         struct delayed_work work;
604         struct completion complete;
605 };
606
607 static void hpet_work(struct work_struct *w)
608 {
609         struct hpet_dev *hdev;
610         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
611         struct hpet_work_struct *hpet_work;
612
613         hpet_work = container_of(w, struct hpet_work_struct, work.work);
614
615         hdev = hpet_get_unused_timer();
616         if (hdev)
617                 init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(hdev, cpu);
618
619         complete(&hpet_work->complete);
620 }
621
622 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
623                 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
624 {
625         unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
626         struct hpet_work_struct work;
627         struct hpet_dev *hdev = per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu);
628
629         switch (action & 0xf) {
630         case CPU_ONLINE:
631                 INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ON_STACK(&work.work, hpet_work);
632                 init_completion(&work.complete);
633                 /* FIXME: add schedule_work_on() */
634                 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &work.work, 0);
635                 wait_for_completion(&work.complete);
636                 destroy_timer_on_stack(&work.work.timer);
637                 break;
638         case CPU_DEAD:
639                 if (hdev) {
640                         free_irq(hdev->irq, hdev);
641                         hdev->flags &= ~HPET_DEV_USED;
642                         per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = NULL;
643                 }
644                 break;
645         }
646         return NOTIFY_OK;
647 }
648 #else
649
650 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
651 {
652         return 0;
653 }
654 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
655 {
656         return;
657 }
658
659 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
660 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
661 {
662         return;
663 }
664 #endif
665
666 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
667                 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
668 {
669         return NOTIFY_OK;
670 }
671
672 #endif
673
674 /*
675  * Clock source related code
676  */
677 static cycle_t read_hpet(void)
678 {
679         return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
680 }
681
682 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
683 static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_hpet(void)
684 {
685         return readl((const void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0);
686 }
687 #endif
688
689 static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
690         .name           = "hpet",
691         .rating         = 250,
692         .read           = read_hpet,
693         .mask           = HPET_MASK,
694         .shift          = HPET_SHIFT,
695         .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
696         .resume         = hpet_restart_counter,
697 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
698         .vread          = vread_hpet,
699 #endif
700 };
701
702 static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
703 {
704         u64 start, now;
705         cycle_t t1;
706
707         /* Start the counter */
708         hpet_start_counter();
709
710         /* Verify whether hpet counter works */
711         t1 = read_hpet();
712         rdtscll(start);
713
714         /*
715          * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
716          * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
717          * 4 GHz == 50us
718          * 1 GHz == 200us
719          */
720         do {
721                 rep_nop();
722                 rdtscll(now);
723         } while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
724
725         if (t1 == read_hpet()) {
726                 printk(KERN_WARNING
727                        "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
728                 return -ENODEV;
729         }
730
731         /*
732          * The definition of mult is (include/linux/clocksource.h)
733          * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc and hpet_period is in units of fsec/cyc
734          * so we first need to convert hpet_period to ns/cyc units:
735          *  mult/2^shift = ns/cyc = hpet_period/10^6
736          *  mult = (hpet_period * 2^shift)/10^6
737          *  mult = (hpet_period << shift)/FSEC_PER_NSEC
738          */
739         clocksource_hpet.mult = div_sc(hpet_period, FSEC_PER_NSEC, HPET_SHIFT);
740
741         clocksource_register(&clocksource_hpet);
742
743         return 0;
744 }
745
746 /**
747  * hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
748  */
749 int __init hpet_enable(void)
750 {
751         unsigned long id;
752         int i;
753
754         if (!is_hpet_capable())
755                 return 0;
756
757         hpet_set_mapping();
758
759         /*
760          * Read the period and check for a sane value:
761          */
762         hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
763
764         /*
765          * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
766          * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
767          * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
768          * register access and takes some time to complete. During
769          * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
770          * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
771          * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
772          * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
773          * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
774          * machines this check is only done once and has no side
775          * effects.
776          */
777         for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
778                 if (i == 1000) {
779                         printk(KERN_WARNING
780                                "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
781                                "Disabling HPET\n");
782                         goto out_nohpet;
783                 }
784         }
785
786         if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
787                 goto out_nohpet;
788
789         /*
790          * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
791          * information and the number of channels
792          */
793         id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
794
795 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
796         /*
797          * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
798          * and the rtc emulation channel.
799          */
800         if (!(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER))
801                 goto out_nohpet;
802 #endif
803
804         if (hpet_clocksource_register())
805                 goto out_nohpet;
806
807         if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
808                 hpet_legacy_clockevent_register();
809                 hpet_msi_capability_lookup(2);
810                 return 1;
811         }
812         hpet_msi_capability_lookup(0);
813         return 0;
814
815 out_nohpet:
816         hpet_clear_mapping();
817         hpet_address = 0;
818         return 0;
819 }
820
821 /*
822  * Needs to be late, as the reserve_timer code calls kalloc !
823  *
824  * Not a problem on i386 as hpet_enable is called from late_time_init,
825  * but on x86_64 it is necessary !
826  */
827 static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
828 {
829         int cpu;
830
831         if (boot_hpet_disable)
832                 return -ENODEV;
833
834         if (!hpet_address) {
835                 if (!force_hpet_address)
836                         return -ENODEV;
837
838                 hpet_address = force_hpet_address;
839                 hpet_enable();
840         }
841
842         if (!hpet_virt_address)
843                 return -ENODEV;
844
845         hpet_reserve_platform_timers(hpet_readl(HPET_ID));
846
847         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
848                 hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
849         }
850
851         /* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
852         hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
853
854         return 0;
855 }
856 fs_initcall(hpet_late_init);
857
858 void hpet_disable(void)
859 {
860         if (is_hpet_capable()) {
861                 unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
862
863                 if (hpet_legacy_int_enabled) {
864                         cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
865                         hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 0;
866                 }
867                 cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
868                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
869         }
870 }
871
872 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
873
874 /* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
875  * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
876  * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
877  * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
878  *    is updated
879  * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
880  * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
881  *    2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
882  * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
883  * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
884  * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
885  * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
886  * frequency, whichever is higher.
887  */
888 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
889 #include <linux/rtc.h>
890 #include <asm/rtc.h>
891
892 #define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ    64
893 #define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT       6
894 #define RTC_NUM_INTS            1
895
896 static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
897 static int hpet_prev_update_sec;
898 static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
899 static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
900 static unsigned long hpet_t1_cmp;
901 static unsigned long hpet_default_delta;
902 static unsigned long hpet_pie_delta;
903 static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
904
905 static rtc_irq_handler irq_handler;
906
907 /*
908  * Registers a IRQ handler.
909  */
910 int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
911 {
912         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
913                 return -ENODEV;
914         if (irq_handler)
915                 return -EBUSY;
916
917         irq_handler = handler;
918
919         return 0;
920 }
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_register_irq_handler);
922
923 /*
924  * Deregisters the IRQ handler registered with hpet_register_irq_handler()
925  * and does cleanup.
926  */
927 void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
928 {
929         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
930                 return;
931
932         irq_handler = NULL;
933         hpet_rtc_flags = 0;
934 }
935 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_unregister_irq_handler);
936
937 /*
938  * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
939  * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
940  *
941  * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
942  */
943 int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
944 {
945         unsigned long cfg, cnt, delta, flags;
946
947         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
948                 return 0;
949
950         if (!hpet_default_delta) {
951                 uint64_t clc;
952
953                 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
954                 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
955                 hpet_default_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
956         }
957
958         if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
959                 delta = hpet_default_delta;
960         else
961                 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
962
963         local_irq_save(flags);
964
965         cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
966         hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
967         hpet_t1_cmp = cnt;
968
969         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
970         cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
971         cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
972         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
973
974         local_irq_restore(flags);
975
976         return 1;
977 }
978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_timer_init);
979
980 /*
981  * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
982  * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
983  * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
984  */
985 int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
986 {
987         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
988                 return 0;
989
990         hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
991         return 1;
992 }
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit);
994
995 int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
996 {
997         unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
998
999         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1000                 return 0;
1001
1002         hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
1003
1004         if ((bit_mask & RTC_UIE) && !(oldbits & RTC_UIE))
1005                 hpet_prev_update_sec = -1;
1006
1007         if (!oldbits)
1008                 hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1009
1010         return 1;
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit);
1013
1014 int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
1015                         unsigned char sec)
1016 {
1017         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1018                 return 0;
1019
1020         hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
1021         hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
1022         hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
1023
1024         return 1;
1025 }
1026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_alarm_time);
1027
1028 int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
1029 {
1030         uint64_t clc;
1031
1032         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1033                 return 0;
1034
1035         if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
1036                 hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
1037         else {
1038                 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
1039                 do_div(clc, freq);
1040                 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
1041                 hpet_pie_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
1042         }
1043         return 1;
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_periodic_freq);
1046
1047 int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
1048 {
1049         return is_hpet_enabled();
1050 }
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_dropped_irq);
1052
1053 static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
1054 {
1055         unsigned long cfg, delta;
1056         int lost_ints = -1;
1057
1058         if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags)) {
1059                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
1060                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
1061                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
1062                 return;
1063         }
1064
1065         if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
1066                 delta = hpet_default_delta;
1067         else
1068                 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
1069
1070         /*
1071          * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
1072          * current count.
1073          */
1074         do {
1075                 hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
1076                 hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
1077                 lost_ints++;
1078         } while ((s32)(hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - hpet_t1_cmp) > 0);
1079
1080         if (lost_ints) {
1081                 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
1082                         hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
1083                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1084                         printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet1: lost %d rtc interrupts\n",
1085                                 lost_ints);
1086         }
1087 }
1088
1089 irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1090 {
1091         struct rtc_time curr_time;
1092         unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
1093
1094         hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
1095         memset(&curr_time, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
1096
1097         if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
1098                 get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
1099
1100         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
1101             curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
1102                 if (hpet_prev_update_sec >= 0)
1103                         rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
1104                 hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
1105         }
1106
1107         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
1108             ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
1109                 rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
1110                 hpet_pie_count = 0;
1111         }
1112
1113         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_AIE &&
1114             (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
1115             (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
1116             (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
1117                         rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
1118
1119         if (rtc_int_flag) {
1120                 rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
1121                 if (irq_handler)
1122                         irq_handler(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
1123         }
1124         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1125 }
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_interrupt);
1127 #endif