[Bluetooth] Add support for extended inquiry responses
[pandora-kernel.git] / net / ipv4 / fib_trie.c
index a701405..1b63b48 100644 (file)
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
  *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
-#define VERSION "0.325"
+#define VERSION "0.403"
 
 #include <linux/config.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/netlink.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #undef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
 #define MAX_CHILDS 16384
 
-#define EXTRACT(p, n, str) ((str)<<(p)>>(32-(n)))
 #define KEYLENGTH (8*sizeof(t_key))
 #define MASK_PFX(k, l) (((l)==0)?0:(k >> (KEYLENGTH-l)) << (KEYLENGTH-l))
 #define TKEY_GET_MASK(offset, bits) (((bits)==0)?0:((t_key)(-1) << (KEYLENGTH - bits) >> offset))
 
-static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fib_lock);
-
 typedef unsigned int t_key;
 
 #define T_TNODE 0
 #define T_LEAF  1
 #define NODE_TYPE_MASK 0x1UL
-#define NODE_PARENT(_node) \
-       ((struct tnode *)((_node)->_parent & ~NODE_TYPE_MASK))
-#define NODE_SET_PARENT(_node, _ptr) \
-       ((_node)->_parent = (((unsigned long)(_ptr)) | \
-                     ((_node)->_parent & NODE_TYPE_MASK)))
-#define NODE_INIT_PARENT(_node, _type) \
-       ((_node)->_parent = (_type))
-#define NODE_TYPE(_node) \
-       ((_node)->_parent & NODE_TYPE_MASK)
-
-#define IS_TNODE(n) (!(n->_parent & T_LEAF))
-#define IS_LEAF(n) (n->_parent & T_LEAF)
+#define NODE_PARENT(node) \
+       ((struct tnode *)rcu_dereference(((node)->parent & ~NODE_TYPE_MASK)))
+
+#define NODE_TYPE(node) ((node)->parent & NODE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+#define NODE_SET_PARENT(node, ptr)             \
+       rcu_assign_pointer((node)->parent,      \
+                          ((unsigned long)(ptr)) | NODE_TYPE(node))
+
+#define IS_TNODE(n) (!(n->parent & T_LEAF))
+#define IS_LEAF(n) (n->parent & T_LEAF)
 
 struct node {
-        t_key key;
-       unsigned long _parent;
+       t_key key;
+       unsigned long parent;
 };
 
 struct leaf {
-        t_key key;
-       unsigned long _parent;
+       t_key key;
+       unsigned long parent;
        struct hlist_head list;
+       struct rcu_head rcu;
 };
 
 struct leaf_info {
        struct hlist_node hlist;
+       struct rcu_head rcu;
        int plen;
        struct list_head falh;
 };
 
 struct tnode {
-        t_key key;
-       unsigned long _parent;
-        unsigned short pos:5;        /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
-        unsigned short bits:5;       /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
-        unsigned short full_children;  /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
-        unsigned short empty_children; /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
-        struct node *child[0];
+       t_key key;
+       unsigned long parent;
+       unsigned short pos:5;           /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
+       unsigned short bits:5;          /* 2log(KEYLENGTH) bits needed */
+       unsigned short full_children;   /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
+       unsigned short empty_children;  /* KEYLENGTH bits needed */
+       struct rcu_head rcu;
+       struct node *child[0];
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
@@ -150,77 +150,44 @@ struct trie_stat {
 };
 
 struct trie {
-        struct node *trie;
+       struct node *trie;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
        struct trie_use_stats stats;
 #endif
-        int size;
+       int size;
        unsigned int revision;
 };
 
-static int trie_debug = 0;
-
-static int tnode_full(struct tnode *tn, struct node *n);
 static void put_child(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n);
 static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n, int wasfull);
-static int tnode_child_length(struct tnode *tn);
 static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
-static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err);
-static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err);
+static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
+static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn);
 static void tnode_free(struct tnode *tn);
-static void trie_dump_seq(struct seq_file *seq, struct trie *t);
-extern struct fib_alias *fib_find_alias(struct list_head *fah, u8 tos, u32 prio);
-extern int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order,
-                            struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx, int *dflt);
-
-extern void rtmsg_fib(int event, u32 key, struct fib_alias *fa, int z, int tb_id,
-               struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_skb_parms *req);
 
-static kmem_cache_t *fn_alias_kmem;
+static kmem_cache_t *fn_alias_kmem __read_mostly;
 static struct trie *trie_local = NULL, *trie_main = NULL;
 
-static void trie_bug(char *err)
-{
-       printk("Trie Bug: %s\n", err);
-       BUG();
-}
+
+/* rcu_read_lock needs to be hold by caller from readside */
 
 static inline struct node *tnode_get_child(struct tnode *tn, int i)
 {
-        if (i >= 1<<tn->bits)
-                trie_bug("tnode_get_child");
+       BUG_ON(i >= 1 << tn->bits);
 
-        return tn->child[i];
+       return rcu_dereference(tn->child[i]);
 }
 
-static inline int tnode_child_length(struct tnode *tn)
+static inline int tnode_child_length(const struct tnode *tn)
 {
-        return 1<<tn->bits;
+       return 1 << tn->bits;
 }
 
-/*
-  _________________________________________________________________
-  | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | N | N | N | S | S | S | S | S | C |
-  ----------------------------------------------------------------
-    0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15
-
-  _________________________________________________________________
-  | C | C | C | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u | u |
-  -----------------------------------------------------------------
-   16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  29  30  31
-
-  tp->pos = 7
-  tp->bits = 3
-  n->pos = 15
-  n->bits=4
-  KEYLENGTH=32
-*/
-
 static inline t_key tkey_extract_bits(t_key a, int offset, int bits)
 {
-        if (offset < KEYLENGTH)
+       if (offset < KEYLENGTH)
                return ((t_key)(a << offset)) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits);
-        else
+       else
                return 0;
 }
 
@@ -233,8 +200,8 @@ static inline int tkey_sub_equals(t_key a, int offset, int bits, t_key b)
 {
        if (bits == 0 || offset >= KEYLENGTH)
                return 1;
-        bits = bits > KEYLENGTH ? KEYLENGTH : bits;
-        return ((a ^ b) << offset) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits) == 0;
+       bits = bits > KEYLENGTH ? KEYLENGTH : bits;
+       return ((a ^ b) << offset) >> (KEYLENGTH - bits) == 0;
 }
 
 static inline int tkey_mismatch(t_key a, int offset, t_key b)
@@ -249,14 +216,6 @@ static inline int tkey_mismatch(t_key a, int offset, t_key b)
        return i;
 }
 
-/* Candiate for fib_semantics */
-
-static void fn_free_alias(struct fib_alias *fa)
-{
-       fib_release_info(fa->fa_info);
-       kmem_cache_free(fn_alias_kmem, fa);
-}
-
 /*
   To understand this stuff, an understanding of keys and all their bits is 
   necessary. Every node in the trie has a key associated with it, but not 
@@ -295,7 +254,7 @@ static void fn_free_alias(struct fib_alias *fa)
   tp->pos = 7
   tp->bits = 3
   n->pos = 15
-  n->bits=4
+  n->bits = 4
 
   First, let's just ignore the bits that come before the parent tp, that is 
   the bits from 0 to (tp->pos-1). They are *known* but at this point we do 
@@ -320,60 +279,65 @@ static void fn_free_alias(struct fib_alias *fa)
 
 */
 
-static void check_tnode(struct tnode *tn)
+static inline void check_tnode(const struct tnode *tn)
 {
-       if (tn && tn->pos+tn->bits > 32) {
-               printk("TNODE ERROR tn=%p, pos=%d, bits=%d\n", tn, tn->pos, tn->bits);
-       }
+       WARN_ON(tn && tn->pos+tn->bits > 32);
 }
 
 static int halve_threshold = 25;
 static int inflate_threshold = 50;
 
-static struct leaf *leaf_new(void)
+
+static void __alias_free_mem(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-       struct leaf *l = kmalloc(sizeof(struct leaf),  GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (l) {
-               NODE_INIT_PARENT(l, T_LEAF);
-               INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&l->list);
-       }
-       return l;
+       struct fib_alias *fa = container_of(head, struct fib_alias, rcu);
+       kmem_cache_free(fn_alias_kmem, fa);
 }
 
-static struct leaf_info *leaf_info_new(int plen)
+static inline void alias_free_mem_rcu(struct fib_alias *fa)
 {
-       struct leaf_info *li = kmalloc(sizeof(struct leaf_info),  GFP_KERNEL);
-       if (li) {
-               li->plen = plen;
-               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&li->falh);
-       }
-       return li;
+       call_rcu(&fa->rcu, __alias_free_mem);
+}
+
+static void __leaf_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       kfree(container_of(head, struct leaf, rcu));
+}
+
+static inline void free_leaf(struct leaf *leaf)
+{
+       call_rcu(&leaf->rcu, __leaf_free_rcu);
 }
 
-static inline void free_leaf(struct leaf *l)
+static void __leaf_info_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-       kfree(l);
+       kfree(container_of(head, struct leaf_info, rcu));
 }
 
-static inline void free_leaf_info(struct leaf_info *li)
+static inline void free_leaf_info(struct leaf_info *leaf)
 {
-       kfree(li);
+       call_rcu(&leaf->rcu, __leaf_info_free_rcu);
 }
 
 static struct tnode *tnode_alloc(unsigned int size)
 {
-       if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) {
-               return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
-       } else {
-               return (struct tnode *)
-                       __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size));
-       }
+       struct page *pages;
+
+       if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
+               return kcalloc(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
+       if (!pages)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return page_address(pages);
 }
 
-static void __tnode_free(struct tnode *tn)
+static void __tnode_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
+       struct tnode *tn = container_of(head, struct tnode, rcu);
        unsigned int size = sizeof(struct tnode) +
-                           (1<<tn->bits) * sizeof(struct node *);
+               (1 << tn->bits) * sizeof(struct node *);
 
        if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
                kfree(tn);
@@ -381,15 +345,40 @@ static void __tnode_free(struct tnode *tn)
                free_pages((unsigned long)tn, get_order(size));
 }
 
+static inline void tnode_free(struct tnode *tn)
+{
+       call_rcu(&tn->rcu, __tnode_free_rcu);
+}
+
+static struct leaf *leaf_new(void)
+{
+       struct leaf *l = kmalloc(sizeof(struct leaf),  GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (l) {
+               l->parent = T_LEAF;
+               INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&l->list);
+       }
+       return l;
+}
+
+static struct leaf_info *leaf_info_new(int plen)
+{
+       struct leaf_info *li = kmalloc(sizeof(struct leaf_info),  GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (li) {
+               li->plen = plen;
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&li->falh);
+       }
+       return li;
+}
+
 static struct tnode* tnode_new(t_key key, int pos, int bits)
 {
        int nchildren = 1<<bits;
        int sz = sizeof(struct tnode) + nchildren * sizeof(struct node *);
        struct tnode *tn = tnode_alloc(sz);
 
-       if (tn)  {
+       if (tn) {
                memset(tn, 0, sz);
-               NODE_INIT_PARENT(tn, T_TNODE);
+               tn->parent = T_TNODE;
                tn->pos = pos;
                tn->bits = bits;
                tn->key = key;
@@ -397,38 +386,17 @@ static struct tnode* tnode_new(t_key key, int pos, int bits)
                tn->empty_children = 1<<bits;
        }
 
-       if (trie_debug > 0)
-               printk("AT %p s=%u %u\n", tn, (unsigned int) sizeof(struct tnode),
-                      (unsigned int) (sizeof(struct node) * 1<<bits));
+       pr_debug("AT %p s=%u %u\n", tn, (unsigned int) sizeof(struct tnode),
+                (unsigned int) (sizeof(struct node) * 1<<bits));
        return tn;
 }
 
-static void tnode_free(struct tnode *tn)
-{
-       if (!tn) {
-               trie_bug("tnode_free\n");
-       }
-       if (IS_LEAF(tn)) {
-               free_leaf((struct leaf *)tn);
-               if (trie_debug > 0 )
-                       printk("FL %p \n", tn);
-       }
-       else if (IS_TNODE(tn)) {
-               __tnode_free(tn);
-               if (trie_debug > 0 )
-                       printk("FT %p \n", tn);
-       }
-       else {
-               trie_bug("tnode_free\n");
-       }
-}
-
 /*
  * Check whether a tnode 'n' is "full", i.e. it is an internal node
  * and no bits are skipped. See discussion in dyntree paper p. 6
  */
 
-static inline int tnode_full(struct tnode *tn, struct node *n)
+static inline int tnode_full(const struct tnode *tn, const struct node *n)
 {
        if (n == NULL || IS_LEAF(n))
                return 0;
@@ -448,15 +416,11 @@ static inline void put_child(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int i, struct nod
 
 static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n, int wasfull)
 {
-       struct node *chi;
+       struct node *chi = tn->child[i];
        int isfull;
 
-       if (i >= 1<<tn->bits) {
-               printk("bits=%d, i=%d\n", tn->bits, i);
-               trie_bug("tnode_put_child_reorg bits");
-       }
-       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-       chi = tn->child[i];
+       BUG_ON(i >= 1<<tn->bits);
+
 
        /* update emptyChildren */
        if (n == NULL && chi != NULL)
@@ -465,33 +429,32 @@ static void tnode_put_child_reorg(struct tnode *tn, int i, struct node *n, int w
                tn->empty_children--;
 
        /* update fullChildren */
-        if (wasfull == -1)
+       if (wasfull == -1)
                wasfull = tnode_full(tn, chi);
 
        isfull = tnode_full(tn, n);
        if (wasfull && !isfull)
                tn->full_children--;
-
        else if (!wasfull && isfull)
                tn->full_children++;
+
        if (n)
                NODE_SET_PARENT(n, tn);
 
-       tn->child[i] = n;
-       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_assign_pointer(tn->child[i], n);
 }
 
 static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
 {
        int i;
        int err = 0;
+       struct tnode *old_tn;
 
        if (!tn)
                return NULL;
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("In tnode_resize %p inflate_threshold=%d threshold=%d\n",
-                     tn, inflate_threshold, halve_threshold);
+       pr_debug("In tnode_resize %p inflate_threshold=%d threshold=%d\n",
+                tn, inflate_threshold, halve_threshold);
 
        /* No children */
        if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn)) {
@@ -501,20 +464,16 @@ static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
        /* One child */
        if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn) - 1)
                for (i = 0; i < tnode_child_length(tn); i++) {
+                       struct node *n;
 
-                       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                       if (tn->child[i] != NULL) {
-
-                               /* compress one level */
-                               struct node *n = tn->child[i];
-                               if (n)
-                                       NODE_INIT_PARENT(n, NODE_TYPE(n));
+                       n = tn->child[i];
+                       if (!n)
+                               continue;
 
-                               write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                               tnode_free(tn);
-                               return n;
-                       }
-                       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+                       /* compress one level */
+                       NODE_SET_PARENT(n, NULL);
+                       tnode_free(tn);
+                       return n;
                }
        /*
         * Double as long as the resulting node has a number of
@@ -566,16 +525,16 @@ static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
         *
         * expand not_to_be_doubled and to_be_doubled, and shorten:
         * 100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children +
-        *    tn->full_children ) >= inflate_threshold * new_child_length
+        *    tn->full_children) >= inflate_threshold * new_child_length
         *
         * expand new_child_length:
         * 100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children +
-        *    tn->full_children ) >=
+        *    tn->full_children) >=
         *      inflate_threshold * tnode_child_length(tn) * 2
         *
         * shorten again:
         * 50 * (tn->full_children + tnode_child_length(tn) -
-        *    tn->empty_children ) >= inflate_threshold *
+        *    tn->empty_children) >= inflate_threshold *
         *    tnode_child_length(tn)
         *
         */
@@ -587,9 +546,10 @@ static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
               50 * (tn->full_children + tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children) >=
                                inflate_threshold * tnode_child_length(tn))) {
 
-               tn = inflate(t, tn, &err);
-
-               if (err) {
+               old_tn = tn;
+               tn = inflate(t, tn);
+               if (IS_ERR(tn)) {
+                       tn = old_tn;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
                        t->stats.resize_node_skipped++;
 #endif
@@ -609,9 +569,10 @@ static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
               100 * (tnode_child_length(tn) - tn->empty_children) <
               halve_threshold * tnode_child_length(tn)) {
 
-               tn = halve(t, tn, &err);
-
-               if (err) {
+               old_tn = tn;
+               tn = halve(t, tn);
+               if (IS_ERR(tn)) {
+                       tn = old_tn;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
                        t->stats.resize_node_skipped++;
 #endif
@@ -621,44 +582,37 @@ static struct node *resize(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
 
 
        /* Only one child remains */
-
        if (tn->empty_children == tnode_child_length(tn) - 1)
                for (i = 0; i < tnode_child_length(tn); i++) {
-               
-                       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                       if (tn->child[i] != NULL) {
-                               /* compress one level */
-                               struct node *n = tn->child[i];
-
-                               if (n)
-                                       NODE_INIT_PARENT(n, NODE_TYPE(n));
-
-                               write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                               tnode_free(tn);
-                               return n;
-                       }
-                       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+                       struct node *n;
+
+                       n = tn->child[i];
+                       if (!n)
+                               continue;
+
+                       /* compress one level */
+
+                       NODE_SET_PARENT(n, NULL);
+                       tnode_free(tn);
+                       return n;
                }
 
        return (struct node *) tn;
 }
 
-static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
+static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
 {
        struct tnode *inode;
        struct tnode *oldtnode = tn;
        int olen = tnode_child_length(tn);
        int i;
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("In inflate\n");
+       pr_debug("In inflate\n");
 
        tn = tnode_new(oldtnode->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits + 1);
 
-       if (!tn) {
-               *err = -ENOMEM;
-               return oldtnode;
-       }
+       if (!tn)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
        /*
         * Preallocate and store tnodes before the actual work so we
@@ -666,8 +620,8 @@ static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
         * fails. In case of failure we return the oldnode and  inflate
         * of tnode is ignored.
         */
-               
-       for(i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
+
+       for (i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
                struct tnode *inode = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
 
                if (inode &&
@@ -675,46 +629,30 @@ static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
                    inode->pos == oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits &&
                    inode->bits > 1) {
                        struct tnode *left, *right;
-
                        t_key m = TKEY_GET_MASK(inode->pos, 1);
 
                        left = tnode_new(inode->key&(~m), inode->pos + 1,
                                         inode->bits - 1);
+                       if (!left)
+                               goto nomem;
 
-                       if (!left) {
-                               *err = -ENOMEM;
-                               break;
-                       }
-               
                        right = tnode_new(inode->key|m, inode->pos + 1,
                                          inode->bits - 1);
 
-                       if (!right) {
-                               *err = -ENOMEM;
-                               break;
-                       }
+                        if (!right) {
+                               tnode_free(left);
+                               goto nomem;
+                        }
 
                        put_child(t, tn, 2*i, (struct node *) left);
                        put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, (struct node *) right);
                }
        }
 
-       if (*err) {
-               int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
-               int j;
-
-               for(j = 0; j < size; j++)
-                       if (tn->child[j])
-                               tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
-
-               tnode_free(tn);
-       
-               *err = -ENOMEM;
-               return oldtnode;
-       }
-
-       for(i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
+       for (i = 0; i < olen; i++) {
                struct node *node = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
+               struct tnode *left, *right;
+               int size, j;
 
                /* An empty child */
                if (node == NULL)
@@ -740,76 +678,82 @@ static struct tnode *inflate(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
                        put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, inode->child[1]);
 
                        tnode_free(inode);
+                       continue;
                }
 
-                       /* An internal node with more than two children */
-               else {
-                       struct tnode *left, *right;
-                       int size, j;
-
-                       /* We will replace this node 'inode' with two new
-                        * ones, 'left' and 'right', each with half of the
-                        * original children. The two new nodes will have
-                        * a position one bit further down the key and this
-                        * means that the "significant" part of their keys
-                        * (see the discussion near the top of this file)
-                        * will differ by one bit, which will be "0" in
-                        * left's key and "1" in right's key. Since we are
-                        * moving the key position by one step, the bit that
-                        * we are moving away from - the bit at position
-                        * (inode->pos) - is the one that will differ between
-                        * left and right. So... we synthesize that bit in the
-                        * two  new keys.
-                        * The mask 'm' below will be a single "one" bit at
-                        * the position (inode->pos)
-                        */
-
-                       /* Use the old key, but set the new significant
-                        *   bit to zero.
-                        */
-
-                       left = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i);
-                       put_child(t, tn, 2*i, NULL);
+               /* An internal node with more than two children */
+
+               /* We will replace this node 'inode' with two new
+                * ones, 'left' and 'right', each with half of the
+                * original children. The two new nodes will have
+                * a position one bit further down the key and this
+                * means that the "significant" part of their keys
+                * (see the discussion near the top of this file)
+                * will differ by one bit, which will be "0" in
+                * left's key and "1" in right's key. Since we are
+                * moving the key position by one step, the bit that
+                * we are moving away from - the bit at position
+                * (inode->pos) - is the one that will differ between
+                * left and right. So... we synthesize that bit in the
+                * two  new keys.
+                * The mask 'm' below will be a single "one" bit at
+                * the position (inode->pos)
+                */
 
-                       if (!left)
-                               BUG();
+               /* Use the old key, but set the new significant
+                *   bit to zero.
+                */
 
-                       right = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i+1);
-                       put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, NULL);
+               left = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i);
+               put_child(t, tn, 2*i, NULL);
 
-                       if (!right)
-                               BUG();
+               BUG_ON(!left);
 
-                       size = tnode_child_length(left);
-                       for(j = 0; j < size; j++) {
-                               put_child(t, left, j, inode->child[j]);
-                               put_child(t, right, j, inode->child[j + size]);
-                       }
-                       put_child(t, tn, 2*i, resize(t, left));
-                       put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, resize(t, right));
+               right = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, 2*i+1);
+               put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, NULL);
 
-                       tnode_free(inode);
+               BUG_ON(!right);
+
+               size = tnode_child_length(left);
+               for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
+                       put_child(t, left, j, inode->child[j]);
+                       put_child(t, right, j, inode->child[j + size]);
                }
+               put_child(t, tn, 2*i, resize(t, left));
+               put_child(t, tn, 2*i+1, resize(t, right));
+
+               tnode_free(inode);
        }
        tnode_free(oldtnode);
        return tn;
+nomem:
+       {
+               int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
+               int j;
+
+               for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
+                       if (tn->child[j])
+                               tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
+
+               tnode_free(tn);
+
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       }
 }
 
-static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
+static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
 {
        struct tnode *oldtnode = tn;
        struct node *left, *right;
        int i;
        int olen = tnode_child_length(tn);
 
-       if (trie_debug) printk("In halve\n");
+       pr_debug("In halve\n");
 
        tn = tnode_new(oldtnode->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits - 1);
 
-       if (!tn) {
-               *err = -ENOMEM;
-               return oldtnode;
-       }
+       if (!tn)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
        /*
         * Preallocate and store tnodes before the actual work so we
@@ -818,38 +762,27 @@ static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
         * of tnode is ignored.
         */
 
-       for(i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
+       for (i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
                left = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
                right = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i+1);
 
                /* Two nonempty children */
-               if (left && right)  {
-                       struct tnode *newBinNode =
-                               tnode_new(left->key, tn->pos + tn->bits, 1);
+               if (left && right) {
+                       struct tnode *newn;
 
-                       if (!newBinNode) {
-                               *err = -ENOMEM;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       put_child(t, tn, i/2, (struct node *)newBinNode);
-               }
-       }
+                       newn = tnode_new(left->key, tn->pos + tn->bits, 1);
 
-       if (*err) {
-               int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
-               int j;
+                       if (!newn)
+                               goto nomem;
 
-               for(j = 0; j < size; j++)
-                       if (tn->child[j])
-                               tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
+                       put_child(t, tn, i/2, (struct node *)newn);
+               }
 
-               tnode_free(tn);
-       
-               *err = -ENOMEM;
-               return oldtnode;
        }
 
-       for(i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
+       for (i = 0; i < olen; i += 2) {
+               struct tnode *newBinNode;
+
                left = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i);
                right = tnode_get_child(oldtnode, i+1);
 
@@ -858,88 +791,99 @@ static struct tnode *halve(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn, int *err)
                        if (right == NULL)    /* Both are empty */
                                continue;
                        put_child(t, tn, i/2, right);
-               } else if (right == NULL)
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if (right == NULL) {
                        put_child(t, tn, i/2, left);
+                       continue;
+               }
 
                /* Two nonempty children */
-               else {
-                       struct tnode *newBinNode =
-                               (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, i/2);
-                       put_child(t, tn, i/2, NULL);
-
-                       if (!newBinNode)
-                               BUG();
-
-                       put_child(t, newBinNode, 0, left);
-                       put_child(t, newBinNode, 1, right);
-                       put_child(t, tn, i/2, resize(t, newBinNode));
-               }
+               newBinNode = (struct tnode *) tnode_get_child(tn, i/2);
+               put_child(t, tn, i/2, NULL);
+               put_child(t, newBinNode, 0, left);
+               put_child(t, newBinNode, 1, right);
+               put_child(t, tn, i/2, resize(t, newBinNode));
        }
        tnode_free(oldtnode);
        return tn;
+nomem:
+       {
+               int size = tnode_child_length(tn);
+               int j;
+
+               for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
+                       if (tn->child[j])
+                               tnode_free((struct tnode *)tn->child[j]);
+
+               tnode_free(tn);
+
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+       }
 }
 
-static void *trie_init(struct trie *t)
+static void trie_init(struct trie *t)
 {
-       if (t) {
-               t->size = 0;
-               t->trie = NULL;
-               t->revision = 0;
+       if (!t)
+               return;
+
+       t->size = 0;
+       rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, NULL);
+       t->revision = 0;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
-                       memset(&t->stats, 0, sizeof(struct trie_use_stats));
+       memset(&t->stats, 0, sizeof(struct trie_use_stats));
 #endif
-       }
-       return t;
 }
 
+/* readside most use rcu_read_lock currently dump routines
+ via get_fa_head and dump */
+
 static struct leaf_info *find_leaf_info(struct hlist_head *head, int plen)
 {
        struct hlist_node *node;
        struct leaf_info *li;
 
-       hlist_for_each_entry(li, node, head, hlist) {
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(li, node, head, hlist)
                if (li->plen == plen)
                        return li;
-       }
+
        return NULL;
 }
 
 static inline struct list_head * get_fa_head(struct leaf *l, int plen)
 {
-       struct list_head *fa_head = NULL;
        struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(&l->list, plen);
 
-       if (li)
-               fa_head = &li->falh;
+       if (!li)
+               return NULL;
 
-       return fa_head;
+       return &li->falh;
 }
 
 static void insert_leaf_info(struct hlist_head *head, struct leaf_info *new)
 {
-       struct leaf_info *li = NULL, *last = NULL;
-       struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
-
-       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-
-       if (hlist_empty(head))
-               hlist_add_head(&new->hlist, head);
-       else {
-               hlist_for_each_entry_safe(li, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
-               
-                       if (new->plen > li->plen)
-                               break;
-               
-                       last = li;
-               }
-               if (last)
-                       hlist_add_after(&last->hlist, &new->hlist);
-               else
-                       hlist_add_before(&new->hlist, &li->hlist);
-       }
-       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+        struct leaf_info *li = NULL, *last = NULL;
+        struct hlist_node *node;
+
+        if (hlist_empty(head)) {
+                hlist_add_head_rcu(&new->hlist, head);
+        } else {
+                hlist_for_each_entry(li, node, head, hlist) {
+                        if (new->plen > li->plen)
+                                break;
+
+                        last = li;
+                }
+                if (last)
+                        hlist_add_after_rcu(&last->hlist, &new->hlist);
+                else
+                        hlist_add_before_rcu(&new->hlist, &li->hlist);
+        }
 }
 
+/* rcu_read_lock needs to be hold by caller from readside */
+
 static struct leaf *
 fib_find_node(struct trie *t, u32 key)
 {
@@ -948,61 +892,43 @@ fib_find_node(struct trie *t, u32 key)
        struct node *n;
 
        pos = 0;
-       n = t->trie;
+       n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
 
        while (n != NULL &&  NODE_TYPE(n) == T_TNODE) {
                tn = (struct tnode *) n;
-               
+
                check_tnode(tn);
-               
+
                if (tkey_sub_equals(tn->key, pos, tn->pos-pos, key)) {
-                       pos=tn->pos + tn->bits;
+                       pos = tn->pos + tn->bits;
                        n = tnode_get_child(tn, tkey_extract_bits(key, tn->pos, tn->bits));
-               }
-               else
+               } else
                        break;
        }
        /* Case we have found a leaf. Compare prefixes */
 
-       if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key)) {
-               struct leaf *l = (struct leaf *) n;
-               return l;
-       }
+       if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key))
+               return (struct leaf *)n;
+
        return NULL;
 }
 
 static struct node *trie_rebalance(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
 {
-       int i = 0;
        int wasfull;
        t_key cindex, key;
        struct tnode *tp = NULL;
 
-       if (!tn)
-               BUG();
-
        key = tn->key;
-       i = 0;
 
        while (tn != NULL && NODE_PARENT(tn) != NULL) {
 
-               if (i > 10) {
-                       printk("Rebalance tn=%p \n", tn);
-                       if (tn)                 printk("tn->parent=%p \n", NODE_PARENT(tn));
-               
-                       printk("Rebalance tp=%p \n", tp);
-                       if (tp)                 printk("tp->parent=%p \n", NODE_PARENT(tp));
-               }
-
-               if (i > 12) BUG();
-               i++;
-
                tp = NODE_PARENT(tn);
                cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
                wasfull = tnode_full(tp, tnode_get_child(tp, cindex));
                tn = (struct tnode *) resize (t, (struct tnode *)tn);
                tnode_put_child_reorg((struct tnode *)tp, cindex,(struct node*)tn, wasfull);
-       
+
                if (!NODE_PARENT(tn))
                        break;
 
@@ -1015,6 +941,8 @@ static struct node *trie_rebalance(struct trie *t, struct tnode *tn)
        return (struct node*) tn;
 }
 
+/* only used from updater-side */
+
 static  struct list_head *
 fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, int *err, u32 key, int plen)
 {
@@ -1050,20 +978,16 @@ fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, int *err, u32 key, int plen)
 
        while (n != NULL &&  NODE_TYPE(n) == T_TNODE) {
                tn = (struct tnode *) n;
-               
+
                check_tnode(tn);
-       
+
                if (tkey_sub_equals(tn->key, pos, tn->pos-pos, key)) {
                        tp = tn;
-                       pos=tn->pos + tn->bits;
+                       pos = tn->pos + tn->bits;
                        n = tnode_get_child(tn, tkey_extract_bits(key, tn->pos, tn->bits));
 
-                       if (n && NODE_PARENT(n) != tn) {
-                               printk("BUG tn=%p, n->parent=%p\n", tn, NODE_PARENT(n));
-                               BUG();
-                       }
-               }
-               else
+                       BUG_ON(n && NODE_PARENT(n) != tn);
+               } else
                        break;
        }
 
@@ -1073,17 +997,15 @@ fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, int *err, u32 key, int plen)
         * tp is n's (parent) ----> NULL or TNODE
         */
 
-       if (tp && IS_LEAF(tp))
-               BUG();
-
+       BUG_ON(tp && IS_LEAF(tp));
 
        /* Case 1: n is a leaf. Compare prefixes */
 
        if (n != NULL && IS_LEAF(n) && tkey_equals(key, n->key)) {
-               struct leaf *l = ( struct leaf *)  n;
-       
+               struct leaf *l = (struct leaf *) n;
+
                li = leaf_info_new(plen);
-       
+
                if (!li) {
                        *err = -ENOMEM;
                        goto err;
@@ -1113,35 +1035,29 @@ fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, int *err, u32 key, int plen)
        fa_head = &li->falh;
        insert_leaf_info(&l->list, li);
 
-       /* Case 2: n is NULL, and will just insert a new leaf */
        if (t->trie && n == NULL) {
+               /* Case 2: n is NULL, and will just insert a new leaf */
 
                NODE_SET_PARENT(l, tp);
-       
-               if (!tp)
-                       BUG();
 
-               else {
-                       cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
-                       put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, (struct node *)l);
-               }
-       }
-       /* Case 3: n is a LEAF or a TNODE and the key doesn't match. */
-       else {
+               cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
+               put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, (struct node *)l);
+       } else {
+               /* Case 3: n is a LEAF or a TNODE and the key doesn't match. */
                /*
                 *  Add a new tnode here
                 *  first tnode need some special handling
                 */
 
                if (tp)
-                       pos=tp->pos+tp->bits;
+                       pos = tp->pos+tp->bits;
                else
-                       pos=0;
+                       pos = 0;
+
                if (n) {
                        newpos = tkey_mismatch(key, pos, n->key);
                        tn = tnode_new(n->key, newpos, 1);
-               }
-               else {
+               } else {
                        newpos = 0;
                        tn = tnode_new(key, newpos, 1); /* First tnode */
                }
@@ -1151,32 +1067,33 @@ fib_insert_node(struct trie *t, int *err, u32 key, int plen)
                        tnode_free((struct tnode *) l);
                        *err = -ENOMEM;
                        goto err;
-               }               
-               
+               }
+
                NODE_SET_PARENT(tn, tp);
 
-               missbit=tkey_extract_bits(key, newpos, 1);
+               missbit = tkey_extract_bits(key, newpos, 1);
                put_child(t, tn, missbit, (struct node *)l);
                put_child(t, tn, 1-missbit, n);
 
                if (tp) {
                        cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
                        put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, (struct node *)tn);
-               }
-               else {
-                       t->trie = (struct node*) tn; /* First tnode */
+               } else {
+                       rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, (struct node *)tn); /* First tnode */
                        tp = tn;
                }
        }
-       if (tp && tp->pos+tp->bits > 32) {
+
+       if (tp && tp->pos + tp->bits > 32)
                printk("ERROR tp=%p pos=%d, bits=%d, key=%0x plen=%d\n",
                       tp, tp->pos, tp->bits, key, plen);
-       }
+
        /* Rebalance the trie */
-       t->trie = trie_rebalance(t, tp);
+
+       rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, trie_rebalance(t, tp));
 done:
        t->revision++;
-err:;
+err:
        return fa_head;
 }
 
@@ -1204,17 +1121,18 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
 
        key = ntohl(key);
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("Insert table=%d %08x/%d\n", tb->tb_id, key, plen);
+       pr_debug("Insert table=%d %08x/%d\n", tb->tb_id, key, plen);
 
-       mask = ntohl( inet_make_mask(plen) );
+       mask = ntohl(inet_make_mask(plen));
 
        if (key & ~mask)
                return -EINVAL;
 
        key = key & mask;
 
-       if  ((fi = fib_create_info(r, rta, nlhdr, &err)) == NULL)
+       fi = fib_create_info(r, rta, nlhdr, &err);
+
+       if (!fi)
                goto err;
 
        l = fib_find_node(t, key);
@@ -1236,8 +1154,7 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
         * and we need to allocate a new one of those as well.
         */
 
-       if (fa &&
-           fa->fa_info->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority) {
+       if (fa && fa->fa_info->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority) {
                struct fib_alias *fa_orig;
 
                err = -EEXIST;
@@ -1248,22 +1165,27 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
                        struct fib_info *fi_drop;
                        u8 state;
 
-                       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
+                       err = -ENOBUFS;
+                       new_fa = kmem_cache_alloc(fn_alias_kmem, SLAB_KERNEL);
+                       if (new_fa == NULL)
+                               goto out;
 
                        fi_drop = fa->fa_info;
-                       fa->fa_info = fi;
-                       fa->fa_type = type;
-                       fa->fa_scope = r->rtm_scope;
+                       new_fa->fa_tos = fa->fa_tos;
+                       new_fa->fa_info = fi;
+                       new_fa->fa_type = type;
+                       new_fa->fa_scope = r->rtm_scope;
                        state = fa->fa_state;
-                       fa->fa_state &= ~FA_S_ACCESSED;
+                       new_fa->fa_state &= ~FA_S_ACCESSED;
 
-                       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+                       list_replace_rcu(&fa->fa_list, &new_fa->fa_list);
+                       alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
 
                        fib_release_info(fi_drop);
                        if (state & FA_S_ACCESSED)
-                         rt_cache_flush(-1);
+                               rt_cache_flush(-1);
 
-                           goto succeeded;
+                       goto succeeded;
                }
                /* Error if we find a perfect match which
                 * uses the same scope, type, and nexthop
@@ -1285,7 +1207,7 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
                        fa = fa_orig;
        }
        err = -ENOENT;
-       if (!(nlhdr->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_CREATE))
+       if (!(nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
                goto out;
 
        err = -ENOBUFS;
@@ -1298,9 +1220,6 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
        new_fa->fa_type = type;
        new_fa->fa_scope = r->rtm_scope;
        new_fa->fa_state = 0;
-#if 0
-       new_fa->dst = NULL;
-#endif
        /*
         * Insert new entry to the list.
         */
@@ -1312,12 +1231,8 @@ fn_trie_insert(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
                        goto out_free_new_fa;
        }
 
-       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-
-       list_add_tail(&new_fa->fa_list,
-                (fa ? &fa->fa_list : fa_head));
-
-       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
+       list_add_tail_rcu(&new_fa->fa_list,
+                         (fa ? &fa->fa_list : fa_head));
 
        rt_cache_flush(-1);
        rtmsg_fib(RTM_NEWROUTE, htonl(key), new_fa, plen, tb->tb_id, nlhdr, req);
@@ -1328,38 +1243,40 @@ out_free_new_fa:
        kmem_cache_free(fn_alias_kmem, new_fa);
 out:
        fib_release_info(fi);
-err:;
+err:
        return err;
 }
 
-static inline int check_leaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *l,  t_key key, int *plen, const struct flowi *flp,
-                            struct fib_result *res, int *err)
+
+/* should be clalled with rcu_read_lock */
+static inline int check_leaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *l,
+                            t_key key, int *plen, const struct flowi *flp,
+                            struct fib_result *res)
 {
-       int i;
+       int err, i;
        t_key mask;
        struct leaf_info *li;
        struct hlist_head *hhead = &l->list;
        struct hlist_node *node;
 
-       hlist_for_each_entry(li, node, hhead, hlist) {
-
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(li, node, hhead, hlist) {
                i = li->plen;
                mask = ntohl(inet_make_mask(i));
                if (l->key != (key & mask))
                        continue;
 
-               if (((*err) = fib_semantic_match(&li->falh, flp, res, l->key, mask, i)) == 0) {
+               if ((err = fib_semantic_match(&li->falh, flp, res, l->key, mask, i)) <= 0) {
                        *plen = i;
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
                        t->stats.semantic_match_passed++;
 #endif
-                       return 1;
+                       return err;
                }
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
                t->stats.semantic_match_miss++;
 #endif
        }
-       return 0;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -1370,13 +1287,17 @@ fn_trie_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result
        struct node *n;
        struct tnode *pn;
        int pos, bits;
-       t_key key=ntohl(flp->fl4_dst);
+       t_key key = ntohl(flp->fl4_dst);
        int chopped_off;
        t_key cindex = 0;
        int current_prefix_length = KEYLENGTH;
-       n = t->trie;
+       struct tnode *cn;
+       t_key node_prefix, key_prefix, pref_mismatch;
+       int mp;
 
-       read_lock(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
+
+       n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
        if (!n)
                goto failed;
 
@@ -1386,15 +1307,14 @@ fn_trie_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result
 
        /* Just a leaf? */
        if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
-               if (check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, &plen, flp, res, &ret))
+               if ((ret = check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, &plen, flp, res)) <= 0)
                        goto found;
                goto failed;
        }
        pn = (struct tnode *) n;
        chopped_off = 0;
 
-        while (pn) {
-
+       while (pn) {
                pos = pn->pos;
                bits = pn->bits;
 
@@ -1410,130 +1330,129 @@ fn_trie_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result
                        goto backtrace;
                }
 
-               if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
+               if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
+                       if ((ret = check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, &plen, flp, res)) <= 0)
+                               goto found;
+                       else
+                               goto backtrace;
+               }
+
 #define HL_OPTIMIZE
 #ifdef HL_OPTIMIZE
-                       struct tnode *cn = (struct tnode *)n;
-                       t_key node_prefix, key_prefix, pref_mismatch;
-                       int mp;
-
-                       /*
-                        * It's a tnode, and we can do some extra checks here if we
-                        * like, to avoid descending into a dead-end branch.
-                        * This tnode is in the parent's child array at index
-                        * key[p_pos..p_pos+p_bits] but potentially with some bits
-                        * chopped off, so in reality the index may be just a
-                        * subprefix, padded with zero at the end.
-                        * We can also take a look at any skipped bits in this
-                        * tnode - everything up to p_pos is supposed to be ok,
-                        * and the non-chopped bits of the index (se previous
-                        * paragraph) are also guaranteed ok, but the rest is
-                        * considered unknown.
-                        *
-                        * The skipped bits are key[pos+bits..cn->pos].
-                        */
-               
-                       /* If current_prefix_length < pos+bits, we are already doing
-                        * actual prefix  matching, which means everything from
-                        * pos+(bits-chopped_off) onward must be zero along some
-                        * branch of this subtree - otherwise there is *no* valid
-                        * prefix present. Here we can only check the skipped
-                        * bits. Remember, since we have already indexed into the
-                        * parent's child array, we know that the bits we chopped of
-                        * *are* zero.
-                        */
-
-                       /* NOTA BENE: CHECKING ONLY SKIPPED BITS FOR THE NEW NODE HERE */
-               
-                       if (current_prefix_length < pos+bits) {
-                               if (tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, current_prefix_length,
-                                                     cn->pos - current_prefix_length) != 0 ||
-                                   !(cn->child[0]))
-                                       goto backtrace;
-                       }
+               cn = (struct tnode *)n;
+
+               /*
+                * It's a tnode, and we can do some extra checks here if we
+                * like, to avoid descending into a dead-end branch.
+                * This tnode is in the parent's child array at index
+                * key[p_pos..p_pos+p_bits] but potentially with some bits
+                * chopped off, so in reality the index may be just a
+                * subprefix, padded with zero at the end.
+                * We can also take a look at any skipped bits in this
+                * tnode - everything up to p_pos is supposed to be ok,
+                * and the non-chopped bits of the index (se previous
+                * paragraph) are also guaranteed ok, but the rest is
+                * considered unknown.
+                *
+                * The skipped bits are key[pos+bits..cn->pos].
+                */
+
+               /* If current_prefix_length < pos+bits, we are already doing
+                * actual prefix  matching, which means everything from
+                * pos+(bits-chopped_off) onward must be zero along some
+                * branch of this subtree - otherwise there is *no* valid
+                * prefix present. Here we can only check the skipped
+                * bits. Remember, since we have already indexed into the
+                * parent's child array, we know that the bits we chopped of
+                * *are* zero.
+                */
+
+               /* NOTA BENE: CHECKING ONLY SKIPPED BITS FOR THE NEW NODE HERE */
+
+               if (current_prefix_length < pos+bits) {
+                       if (tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, current_prefix_length,
+                                               cn->pos - current_prefix_length) != 0 ||
+                           !(cn->child[0]))
+                               goto backtrace;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * If chopped_off=0, the index is fully validated and we
+                * only need to look at the skipped bits for this, the new,
+                * tnode. What we actually want to do is to find out if
+                * these skipped bits match our key perfectly, or if we will
+                * have to count on finding a matching prefix further down,
+                * because if we do, we would like to have some way of
+                * verifying the existence of such a prefix at this point.
+                */
+
+               /* The only thing we can do at this point is to verify that
+                * any such matching prefix can indeed be a prefix to our
+                * key, and if the bits in the node we are inspecting that
+                * do not match our key are not ZERO, this cannot be true.
+                * Thus, find out where there is a mismatch (before cn->pos)
+                * and verify that all the mismatching bits are zero in the
+                * new tnode's key.
+                */
+
+               /* Note: We aren't very concerned about the piece of the key
+                * that precede pn->pos+pn->bits, since these have already been
+                * checked. The bits after cn->pos aren't checked since these are
+                * by definition "unknown" at this point. Thus, what we want to
+                * see is if we are about to enter the "prefix matching" state,
+                * and in that case verify that the skipped bits that will prevail
+                * throughout this subtree are zero, as they have to be if we are
+                * to find a matching prefix.
+                */
+
+               node_prefix = MASK_PFX(cn->key, cn->pos);
+               key_prefix = MASK_PFX(key, cn->pos);
+               pref_mismatch = key_prefix^node_prefix;
+               mp = 0;
+
+               /* In short: If skipped bits in this node do not match the search
+                * key, enter the "prefix matching" state.directly.
+                */
+               if (pref_mismatch) {
+                       while (!(pref_mismatch & (1<<(KEYLENGTH-1)))) {
+                               mp++;
+                               pref_mismatch = pref_mismatch <<1;
+                       }
+                       key_prefix = tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, mp, cn->pos-mp);
+
+                       if (key_prefix != 0)
+                               goto backtrace;
+
+                       if (current_prefix_length >= cn->pos)
+                               current_prefix_length = mp;
+               }
+#endif
+               pn = (struct tnode *)n; /* Descend */
+               chopped_off = 0;
+               continue;
 
-                       /*
-                        * If chopped_off=0, the index is fully validated and we
-                        * only need to look at the skipped bits for this, the new,
-                        * tnode. What we actually want to do is to find out if
-                        * these skipped bits match our key perfectly, or if we will
-                        * have to count on finding a matching prefix further down,
-                        * because if we do, we would like to have some way of
-                        * verifying the existence of such a prefix at this point.
-                        */
-
-                       /* The only thing we can do at this point is to verify that
-                        * any such matching prefix can indeed be a prefix to our
-                        * key, and if the bits in the node we are inspecting that
-                        * do not match our key are not ZERO, this cannot be true.
-                        * Thus, find out where there is a mismatch (before cn->pos)
-                        * and verify that all the mismatching bits are zero in the
-                        * new tnode's key.
-                        */
-
-                       /* Note: We aren't very concerned about the piece of the key
-                        * that precede pn->pos+pn->bits, since these have already been
-                        * checked. The bits after cn->pos aren't checked since these are
-                        * by definition "unknown" at this point. Thus, what we want to
-                        * see is if we are about to enter the "prefix matching" state,
-                        * and in that case verify that the skipped bits that will prevail
-                        * throughout this subtree are zero, as they have to be if we are
-                        * to find a matching prefix.
-                        */
-
-                       node_prefix = MASK_PFX(cn->key, cn->pos);
-                       key_prefix = MASK_PFX(key, cn->pos);
-                       pref_mismatch = key_prefix^node_prefix;
-                       mp = 0;
-
-                       /* In short: If skipped bits in this node do not match the search
-                        * key, enter the "prefix matching" state.directly.
-                        */
-                       if (pref_mismatch) {
-                               while (!(pref_mismatch & (1<<(KEYLENGTH-1)))) {
-                                       mp++;
-                                       pref_mismatch = pref_mismatch <<1;
-                               }
-                               key_prefix = tkey_extract_bits(cn->key, mp, cn->pos-mp);
-                       
-                               if (key_prefix != 0)
-                                       goto backtrace;
-
-                               if (current_prefix_length >= cn->pos)
-                                       current_prefix_length=mp;
-                      }
-#endif
-                      pn = (struct tnode *)n; /* Descend */
-                      chopped_off = 0;
-                      continue;
-               }
-               if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
-                       if (check_leaf(t, (struct leaf *)n, key, &plen, flp, res, &ret))
-                               goto found;
-              }
 backtrace:
                chopped_off++;
 
                /* As zero don't change the child key (cindex) */
-               while ((chopped_off <= pn->bits) && !(cindex & (1<<(chopped_off-1)))) {
+               while ((chopped_off <= pn->bits) && !(cindex & (1<<(chopped_off-1))))
                        chopped_off++;
-               }
 
                /* Decrease current_... with bits chopped off */
                if (current_prefix_length > pn->pos + pn->bits - chopped_off)
                        current_prefix_length = pn->pos + pn->bits - chopped_off;
-       
+
                /*
                 * Either we do the actual chop off according or if we have
                 * chopped off all bits in this tnode walk up to our parent.
                 */
 
-               if (chopped_off <= pn->bits)
+               if (chopped_off <= pn->bits) {
                        cindex &= ~(1 << (chopped_off-1));
-               else {
+               else {
                        if (NODE_PARENT(pn) == NULL)
                                goto failed;
-               
+
                        /* Get Child's index */
                        cindex = tkey_extract_bits(pn->key, NODE_PARENT(pn)->pos, NODE_PARENT(pn)->bits);
                        pn = NODE_PARENT(pn);
@@ -1548,10 +1467,11 @@ backtrace:
 failed:
        ret = 1;
 found:
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
        return ret;
 }
 
+/* only called from updater side */
 static int trie_leaf_remove(struct trie *t, t_key key)
 {
        t_key cindex;
@@ -1559,24 +1479,20 @@ static int trie_leaf_remove(struct trie *t, t_key key)
        struct node *n = t->trie;
        struct leaf *l;
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("entering trie_leaf_remove(%p)\n", n);
+       pr_debug("entering trie_leaf_remove(%p)\n", n);
 
        /* Note that in the case skipped bits, those bits are *not* checked!
         * When we finish this, we will have NULL or a T_LEAF, and the
         * T_LEAF may or may not match our key.
         */
 
-        while (n != NULL && IS_TNODE(n)) {
+       while (n != NULL && IS_TNODE(n)) {
                struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *) n;
                check_tnode(tn);
                n = tnode_get_child(tn ,tkey_extract_bits(key, tn->pos, tn->bits));
 
-                       if (n && NODE_PARENT(n) != tn) {
-                               printk("BUG tn=%p, n->parent=%p\n", tn, NODE_PARENT(n));
-                               BUG();
-                       }
-        }
+               BUG_ON(n && NODE_PARENT(n) != tn);
+       }
        l = (struct leaf *) n;
 
        if (!n || !tkey_equals(l->key, key))
@@ -1590,23 +1506,24 @@ static int trie_leaf_remove(struct trie *t, t_key key)
        t->revision++;
        t->size--;
 
+       preempt_disable();
        tp = NODE_PARENT(n);
        tnode_free((struct tnode *) n);
 
        if (tp) {
                cindex = tkey_extract_bits(key, tp->pos, tp->bits);
                put_child(t, (struct tnode *)tp, cindex, NULL);
-               t->trie = trie_rebalance(t, tp);
-       }
-       else
-               t->trie = NULL;
+               rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, trie_rebalance(t, tp));
+       } else
+               rcu_assign_pointer(t->trie, NULL);
+       preempt_enable();
 
        return 1;
 }
 
 static int
 fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
-              struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req)
+               struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req)
 {
        struct trie *t = (struct trie *) tb->tb_data;
        u32 key, mask;
@@ -1615,6 +1532,8 @@ fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
        struct fib_alias *fa, *fa_to_delete;
        struct list_head *fa_head;
        struct leaf *l;
+       struct leaf_info *li;
+
 
        if (plen > 32)
                return -EINVAL;
@@ -1624,7 +1543,7 @@ fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
                memcpy(&key, rta->rta_dst, 4);
 
        key = ntohl(key);
-       mask = ntohl( inet_make_mask(plen) );
+       mask = ntohl(inet_make_mask(plen));
 
        if (key & ~mask)
                return -EINVAL;
@@ -1641,11 +1560,11 @@ fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
        if (!fa)
                return -ESRCH;
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("Deleting %08x/%d tos=%d t=%p\n", key, plen, tos, t);
+       pr_debug("Deleting %08x/%d tos=%d t=%p\n", key, plen, tos, t);
 
        fa_to_delete = NULL;
        fa_head = fa->fa_list.prev;
+
        list_for_each_entry(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
                struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
 
@@ -1664,39 +1583,31 @@ fn_trie_delete(struct fib_table *tb, struct rtmsg *r, struct kern_rta *rta,
                }
        }
 
-       if (fa_to_delete) {
-               int kill_li = 0;
-               struct leaf_info *li;
-
-               fa = fa_to_delete;
-               rtmsg_fib(RTM_DELROUTE, htonl(key), fa, plen, tb->tb_id, nlhdr, req);
+       if (!fa_to_delete)
+               return -ESRCH;
 
-               l = fib_find_node(t, key);
-               li = find_leaf_info(&l->list, plen);
+       fa = fa_to_delete;
+       rtmsg_fib(RTM_DELROUTE, htonl(key), fa, plen, tb->tb_id, nlhdr, req);
 
-               write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
+       l = fib_find_node(t, key);
+       li = find_leaf_info(&l->list, plen);
 
-               list_del(&fa->fa_list);
+       list_del_rcu(&fa->fa_list);
 
-               if (list_empty(fa_head)) {
-                       hlist_del(&li->hlist);
-                       kill_li = 1;
-               }
-               write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
-       
-               if (kill_li)
-                       free_leaf_info(li);
+       if (list_empty(fa_head)) {
+               hlist_del_rcu(&li->hlist);
+               free_leaf_info(li);
+       }
 
-               if (hlist_empty(&l->list))
-                       trie_leaf_remove(t, key);
+       if (hlist_empty(&l->list))
+               trie_leaf_remove(t, key);
 
-               if (fa->fa_state & FA_S_ACCESSED)
-                       rt_cache_flush(-1);
+       if (fa->fa_state & FA_S_ACCESSED)
+               rt_cache_flush(-1);
 
-               fn_free_alias(fa);
-               return 0;
-       }
-       return -ESRCH;
+       fib_release_info(fa->fa_info);
+       alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int trie_flush_list(struct trie *t, struct list_head *head)
@@ -1706,14 +1617,11 @@ static int trie_flush_list(struct trie *t, struct list_head *head)
 
        list_for_each_entry_safe(fa, fa_node, head, fa_list) {
                struct fib_info *fi = fa->fa_info;
-       
-               if (fi && (fi->fib_flags&RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
 
-                       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                       list_del(&fa->fa_list);
-                       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
-
-                       fn_free_alias(fa);
+               if (fi && (fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
+                       list_del_rcu(&fa->fa_list);
+                       fib_release_info(fa->fa_info);
+                       alias_free_mem_rcu(fa);
                        found++;
                }
        }
@@ -1728,37 +1636,34 @@ static int trie_flush_leaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *l)
        struct leaf_info *li = NULL;
 
        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(li, node, tmp, lih, hlist) {
-               
                found += trie_flush_list(t, &li->falh);
 
                if (list_empty(&li->falh)) {
-
-                       write_lock_bh(&fib_lock);
-                       hlist_del(&li->hlist);
-                       write_unlock_bh(&fib_lock);
-
+                       hlist_del_rcu(&li->hlist);
                        free_leaf_info(li);
                }
        }
        return found;
 }
 
+/* rcu_read_lock needs to be hold by caller from readside */
+
 static struct leaf *nextleaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *thisleaf)
 {
        struct node *c = (struct node *) thisleaf;
        struct tnode *p;
        int idx;
+       struct node *trie = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
 
        if (c == NULL) {
-               if (t->trie == NULL)
+               if (trie == NULL)
                        return NULL;
 
-               if (IS_LEAF(t->trie))          /* trie w. just a leaf */
-                       return (struct leaf *) t->trie;
+               if (IS_LEAF(trie))          /* trie w. just a leaf */
+                       return (struct leaf *) trie;
 
-               p = (struct tnode*) t->trie;  /* Start */
-       }
-       else
+               p = (struct tnode*) trie;  /* Start */
+       } else
                p = (struct tnode *) NODE_PARENT(c);
 
        while (p) {
@@ -1771,29 +1676,31 @@ static struct leaf *nextleaf(struct trie *t, struct leaf *thisleaf)
                        pos = 0;
 
                last = 1 << p->bits;
-               for(idx = pos; idx < last ; idx++) {
-                       if (p->child[idx]) {
-
-                               /* Decend if tnode */
-
-                               while (IS_TNODE(p->child[idx])) {
-                                       p = (struct tnode*) p->child[idx];
-                                       idx = 0;
-                               
-                                       /* Rightmost non-NULL branch */
-                                       if (p && IS_TNODE(p))
-                                               while (p->child[idx] == NULL && idx < (1 << p->bits)) idx++;
-
-                                       /* Done with this tnode? */
-                                       if (idx >= (1 << p->bits) || p->child[idx] == NULL )
-                                               goto up;
-                               }
-                               return (struct leaf*) p->child[idx];
+               for (idx = pos; idx < last ; idx++) {
+                       c = rcu_dereference(p->child[idx]);
+
+                       if (!c)
+                               continue;
+
+                       /* Decend if tnode */
+                       while (IS_TNODE(c)) {
+                               p = (struct tnode *) c;
+                               idx = 0;
+
+                               /* Rightmost non-NULL branch */
+                               if (p && IS_TNODE(p))
+                                       while (!(c = rcu_dereference(p->child[idx]))
+                                              && idx < (1<<p->bits)) idx++;
+
+                               /* Done with this tnode? */
+                               if (idx >= (1 << p->bits) || !c)
+                                       goto up;
                        }
+                       return (struct leaf *) c;
                }
 up:
                /* No more children go up one step  */
-               c = (struct node*) p;
+               c = (struct node *) p;
                p = (struct tnode *) NODE_PARENT(p);
        }
        return NULL; /* Ready. Root of trie */
@@ -1807,23 +1714,24 @@ static int fn_trie_flush(struct fib_table *tb)
 
        t->revision++;
 
-       for (h=0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       for (h = 0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
                found += trie_flush_leaf(t, l);
 
                if (ll && hlist_empty(&ll->list))
                        trie_leaf_remove(t, ll->key);
                ll = l;
        }
+       rcu_read_unlock();  
 
        if (ll && hlist_empty(&ll->list))
                trie_leaf_remove(t, ll->key);
 
-       if (trie_debug)
-               printk("trie_flush found=%d\n", found);
+       pr_debug("trie_flush found=%d\n", found);
        return found;
 }
 
-static int trie_last_dflt=-1;
+static int trie_last_dflt = -1;
 
 static void
 fn_trie_select_default(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib_result *res)
@@ -1840,7 +1748,7 @@ fn_trie_select_default(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib
        last_resort = NULL;
        order = -1;
 
-       read_lock(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
 
        l = fib_find_node(t, 0);
        if (!l)
@@ -1853,20 +1761,20 @@ fn_trie_select_default(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib
        if (list_empty(fa_head))
                goto out;
 
-       list_for_each_entry(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
+       list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
                struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info;
-       
+
                if (fa->fa_scope != res->scope ||
                    fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST)
                        continue;
-       
+
                if (next_fi->fib_priority > res->fi->fib_priority)
                        break;
                if (!next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_gw ||
                    next_fi->fib_nh[0].nh_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK)
                        continue;
                fa->fa_state |= FA_S_ACCESSED;
-       
+
                if (fi == NULL) {
                        if (next_fi != res->fi)
                                break;
@@ -1904,7 +1812,7 @@ fn_trie_select_default(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi *flp, struct fib
        }
        trie_last_dflt = last_idx;
  out:;
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
 static int fn_trie_dump_fa(t_key key, int plen, struct list_head *fah, struct fib_table *tb,
@@ -1913,12 +1821,14 @@ static int fn_trie_dump_fa(t_key key, int plen, struct list_head *fah, struct fi
        int i, s_i;
        struct fib_alias *fa;
 
-       u32 xkey=htonl(key);
+       u32 xkey = htonl(key);
 
-       s_i=cb->args[3];
+       s_i = cb->args[3];
        i = 0;
 
-       list_for_each_entry(fa, fah, fa_list) {
+       /* rcu_read_lock is hold by caller */
+
+       list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fah, fa_list) {
                if (i < s_i) {
                        i++;
                        continue;
@@ -1946,10 +1856,10 @@ static int fn_trie_dump_fa(t_key key, int plen, struct list_head *fah, struct fi
                                  fa->fa_info, 0) < 0) {
                        cb->args[3] = i;
                        return -1;
-                       }
+               }
                i++;
        }
-       cb->args[3]=i;
+       cb->args[3] = i;
        return skb->len;
 }
 
@@ -1959,10 +1869,10 @@ static int fn_trie_dump_plen(struct trie *t, int plen, struct fib_table *tb, str
        int h, s_h;
        struct list_head *fa_head;
        struct leaf *l = NULL;
-       s_h=cb->args[2];
 
-       for (h=0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
+       s_h = cb->args[2];
 
+       for (h = 0; (l = nextleaf(t, l)) != NULL; h++) {
                if (h < s_h)
                        continue;
                if (h > s_h)
@@ -1970,7 +1880,7 @@ static int fn_trie_dump_plen(struct trie *t, int plen, struct fib_table *tb, str
                               sizeof(cb->args) - 3*sizeof(cb->args[0]));
 
                fa_head = get_fa_head(l, plen);
-       
+
                if (!fa_head)
                        continue;
 
@@ -1978,11 +1888,11 @@ static int fn_trie_dump_plen(struct trie *t, int plen, struct fib_table *tb, str
                        continue;
 
                if (fn_trie_dump_fa(l->key, plen, fa_head, tb, skb, cb)<0) {
-                       cb->args[2]=h;
+                       cb->args[2] = h;
                        return -1;
                }
        }
-       cb->args[2]=h;
+       cb->args[2] = h;
        return skb->len;
 }
 
@@ -1993,25 +1903,24 @@ static int fn_trie_dump(struct fib_table *tb, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlin
 
        s_m = cb->args[1];
 
-       read_lock(&fib_lock);
-       for (m=0; m<=32; m++) {
-
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       for (m = 0; m <= 32; m++) {
                if (m < s_m)
                        continue;
                if (m > s_m)
                        memset(&cb->args[2], 0,
-                              sizeof(cb->args) - 2*sizeof(cb->args[0]));
+                               sizeof(cb->args) - 2*sizeof(cb->args[0]));
 
                if (fn_trie_dump_plen(t, 32-m, tb, skb, cb)<0) {
                        cb->args[1] = m;
                        goto out;
                }
        }
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
        cb->args[1] = m;
        return skb->len;
- out:
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock);
+out:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
        return -1;
 }
 
@@ -2051,9 +1960,9 @@ struct fib_table * __init fib_hash_init(int id)
        trie_init(t);
 
        if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL)
-                trie_local = t;
+               trie_local = t;
        else if (id == RT_TABLE_MAIN)
-                trie_main = t;
+               trie_main = t;
 
        if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL)
                printk("IPv4 FIB: Using LC-trie version %s\n", VERSION);
@@ -2061,373 +1970,137 @@ struct fib_table * __init fib_hash_init(int id)
        return tb;
 }
 
-/* Trie dump functions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/* Depth first Trie walk iterator */
+struct fib_trie_iter {
+       struct tnode *tnode;
+       struct trie *trie;
+       unsigned index;
+       unsigned depth;
+};
 
-static void putspace_seq(struct seq_file *seq, int n)
+static struct node *fib_trie_get_next(struct fib_trie_iter *iter)
 {
-       while (n--) seq_printf(seq, " ");
-}
+       struct tnode *tn = iter->tnode;
+       unsigned cindex = iter->index;
+       struct tnode *p;
 
-static void printbin_seq(struct seq_file *seq, unsigned int v, int bits)
-{
-       while (bits--)
-               seq_printf(seq, "%s", (v & (1<<bits))?"1":"0");
-}
+       pr_debug("get_next iter={node=%p index=%d depth=%d}\n",
+                iter->tnode, iter->index, iter->depth);
+rescan:
+       while (cindex < (1<<tn->bits)) {
+               struct node *n = tnode_get_child(tn, cindex);
 
-static void printnode_seq(struct seq_file *seq, int indent, struct node *n,
-                  int pend, int cindex, int bits)
-{
-       putspace_seq(seq, indent);
-       if (IS_LEAF(n))
-               seq_printf(seq, "|");
-       else
-               seq_printf(seq, "+");
-       if (bits) {
-               seq_printf(seq, "%d/", cindex);
-               printbin_seq(seq, cindex, bits);
-               seq_printf(seq, ": ");
-       }
-       else
-               seq_printf(seq, "<root>: ");
-       seq_printf(seq, "%s:%p ", IS_LEAF(n)?"Leaf":"Internal node", n);
-
-       if (IS_LEAF(n))
-               seq_printf(seq, "key=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
-                          n->key >> 24, (n->key >> 16) % 256, (n->key >> 8) % 256, n->key % 256);
-       else {
-               int plen = ((struct tnode *)n)->pos;
-               t_key prf=MASK_PFX(n->key, plen);
-               seq_printf(seq, "key=%d.%d.%d.%d/%d\n",
-                          prf >> 24, (prf >> 16) % 256, (prf >> 8) % 256, prf % 256, plen);
-       }
-       if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
-               struct leaf *l=(struct leaf *)n;
-               struct fib_alias *fa;
-               int i;
-               for (i=32; i>=0; i--)
-                 if (find_leaf_info(&l->list, i)) {
-               
-                               struct list_head *fa_head = get_fa_head(l, i);
-                       
-                               if (!fa_head)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if (list_empty(fa_head))
-                                       continue;
-
-                               putspace_seq(seq, indent+2);
-                               seq_printf(seq, "{/%d...dumping}\n", i);
-
-
-                               list_for_each_entry(fa, fa_head, fa_list) {
-                                       putspace_seq(seq, indent+2);
-                                       if (fa->fa_info->fib_nh == NULL) {
-                                               seq_printf(seq, "Error _fib_nh=NULL\n");
-                                               continue;
-                                       }
-                                       if (fa->fa_info == NULL) {
-                                               seq_printf(seq, "Error fa_info=NULL\n");
-                                               continue;
-                                       }
-
-                                       seq_printf(seq, "{type=%d scope=%d TOS=%d}\n",
-                                             fa->fa_type,
-                                             fa->fa_scope,
-                                             fa->fa_tos);
-                               }
-                       }
-       }
-       else if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
-               struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *)n;
-               putspace_seq(seq, indent); seq_printf(seq, "|    ");
-               seq_printf(seq, "{key prefix=%08x/", tn->key&TKEY_GET_MASK(0, tn->pos));
-               printbin_seq(seq, tkey_extract_bits(tn->key, 0, tn->pos), tn->pos);
-               seq_printf(seq, "}\n");
-               putspace_seq(seq, indent); seq_printf(seq, "|    ");
-               seq_printf(seq, "{pos=%d", tn->pos);
-               seq_printf(seq, " (skip=%d bits)", tn->pos - pend);
-               seq_printf(seq, " bits=%d (%u children)}\n", tn->bits, (1 << tn->bits));
-               putspace_seq(seq, indent); seq_printf(seq, "|    ");
-               seq_printf(seq, "{empty=%d full=%d}\n", tn->empty_children, tn->full_children);
-       }
-}
-
-static void trie_dump_seq(struct seq_file *seq, struct trie *t)
-{
-       struct node *n = t->trie;
-       int cindex=0;
-       int indent=1;
-       int pend=0;
-       int depth = 0;
-
-       read_lock(&fib_lock);
-
-       seq_printf(seq, "------ trie_dump of t=%p ------\n", t);
-       if (n) {
-               printnode_seq(seq, indent, n, pend, cindex, 0);
-               if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
-                       struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *)n;
-                       pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-                       putspace_seq(seq, indent); seq_printf(seq, "\\--\n");
-                       indent += 3;
-                       depth++;
-
-                       while (tn && cindex < (1 << tn->bits)) {
-                               if (tn->child[cindex]) {
-                               
-                                       /* Got a child */
-                               
-                                       printnode_seq(seq, indent, tn->child[cindex], pend, cindex, tn->bits);
-                                       if (IS_LEAF(tn->child[cindex])) {
-                                               cindex++;
-                                       
-                                       }
-                                       else {
-                                               /*
-                                                * New tnode. Decend one level
-                                                */
-                                       
-                                               depth++;
-                                               n = tn->child[cindex];
-                                               tn = (struct tnode *)n;
-                                               pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-                                               putspace_seq(seq, indent); seq_printf(seq, "\\--\n");
-                                               indent+=3;
-                                               cindex=0;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                               else
-                                       cindex++;
-
-                               /*
-                                * Test if we are done
-                                */
-                       
-                               while (cindex >= (1 << tn->bits)) {
-
-                                       /*
-                                        * Move upwards and test for root
-                                        * pop off all traversed  nodes
-                                        */
-                               
-                                       if (NODE_PARENT(tn) == NULL) {
-                                               tn = NULL;
-                                               n = NULL;
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                                       else {
-                                               cindex = tkey_extract_bits(tn->key, NODE_PARENT(tn)->pos, NODE_PARENT(tn)->bits);
-                                               tn = NODE_PARENT(tn);
-                                               cindex++;
-                                               n = (struct node *)tn;
-                                               pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-                                               indent-=3;
-                                               depth--;
-                                       }
-                               }
+               if (n) {
+                       if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
+                               iter->tnode = tn;
+                               iter->index = cindex + 1;
+                       } else {
+                               /* push down one level */
+                               iter->tnode = (struct tnode *) n;
+                               iter->index = 0;
+                               ++iter->depth;
                        }
+                       return n;
                }
-               else n = NULL;
-       }
-       else seq_printf(seq, "------ trie is empty\n");
-
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock);
-}
-
-static struct trie_stat *trie_stat_new(void)
-{
-       struct trie_stat *s = kmalloc(sizeof(struct trie_stat), GFP_KERNEL);
-       int i;
 
-       if (s) {
-               s->totdepth = 0;
-               s->maxdepth = 0;
-               s->tnodes = 0;
-               s->leaves = 0;
-               s->nullpointers = 0;
-       
-               for(i=0; i< MAX_CHILDS; i++)
-                       s->nodesizes[i] = 0;
+               ++cindex;
        }
-       return s;
-}
-
-static struct trie_stat *trie_collect_stats(struct trie *t)
-{
-       struct node *n = t->trie;
-       struct trie_stat *s = trie_stat_new();
-       int cindex = 0;
-       int indent = 1;
-       int pend = 0;
-       int depth = 0;
-
-       read_lock(&fib_lock);   
 
-       if (s) {
-               if (n) {
-                       if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
-                               struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *)n;
-                               pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-                               indent += 3;
-                               s->nodesizes[tn->bits]++;
-                               depth++;
-
-                               while (tn && cindex < (1 << tn->bits)) {
-                                       if (tn->child[cindex]) {
-                                               /* Got a child */
-                               
-                                               if (IS_LEAF(tn->child[cindex])) {
-                                                       cindex++;
-                                       
-                                                       /* stats */
-                                                       if (depth > s->maxdepth)
-                                                               s->maxdepth = depth;
-                                                       s->totdepth += depth;
-                                                       s->leaves++;
-                                               }
-                               
-                                               else {
-                                                       /*
-                                                        * New tnode. Decend one level
-                                                        */
-                                       
-                                                       s->tnodes++;
-                                                       s->nodesizes[tn->bits]++;
-                                                       depth++;
-                                       
-                                                       n = tn->child[cindex];
-                                                       tn = (struct tnode *)n;
-                                                       pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-
-                                                       indent += 3;
-                                                       cindex = 0;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                                       else {
-                                               cindex++;
-                                               s->nullpointers++;
-                                       }
-
-                                       /*
-                                        * Test if we are done
-                                        */
-                       
-                                       while (cindex >= (1 << tn->bits)) {
-
-                                               /*
-                                                * Move upwards and test for root
-                                                * pop off all traversed  nodes
-                                                */
-
-                                       
-                                               if (NODE_PARENT(tn) == NULL) {
-                                                       tn = NULL;
-                                                       n = NULL;
-                                                       break;
-                                               }
-                                               else {
-                                                       cindex = tkey_extract_bits(tn->key, NODE_PARENT(tn)->pos, NODE_PARENT(tn)->bits);
-                                                       tn = NODE_PARENT(tn);
-                                                       cindex++;
-                                                       n = (struct node *)tn;
-                                                       pend = tn->pos+tn->bits;
-                                                       indent -= 3;
-                                                       depth--;
-                                               }
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-                       else n = NULL;
-               }
+       /* Current node exhausted, pop back up */
+       p = NODE_PARENT(tn);
+       if (p) {
+               cindex = tkey_extract_bits(tn->key, p->pos, p->bits)+1;
+               tn = p;
+               --iter->depth;
+               goto rescan;
        }
 
-       read_unlock(&fib_lock); 
-       return s;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
-
-static struct fib_alias *fib_triestat_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
-{
+       /* got root? */
        return NULL;
 }
 
-static struct fib_alias *fib_triestat_get_next(struct seq_file *seq)
+static struct node *fib_trie_get_first(struct fib_trie_iter *iter,
+                                      struct trie *t)
 {
-       return NULL;
-}
+       struct node *n = rcu_dereference(t->trie);
 
-static void *fib_triestat_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
-{
-       void *v = NULL;
-
-       if (ip_fib_main_table)
-               v = *pos ? fib_triestat_get_next(seq) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
-       return v;
+       if (n && IS_TNODE(n)) {
+               iter->tnode = (struct tnode *) n;
+               iter->trie = t;
+               iter->index = 0;
+               iter->depth = 0;
+               return n;
+       }
+       return NULL;
 }
 
-static void *fib_triestat_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+static void trie_collect_stats(struct trie *t, struct trie_stat *s)
 {
-       ++*pos;
-       return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? fib_triestat_get_first(seq) : fib_triestat_get_next(seq);
-}
+       struct node *n;
+       struct fib_trie_iter iter;
 
-static void fib_triestat_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
-{
+       memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
 
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       for (n = fib_trie_get_first(&iter, t); n;
+            n = fib_trie_get_next(&iter)) {
+               if (IS_LEAF(n)) {
+                       s->leaves++;
+                       s->totdepth += iter.depth;
+                       if (iter.depth > s->maxdepth)
+                               s->maxdepth = iter.depth;
+               } else {
+                       const struct tnode *tn = (const struct tnode *) n;
+                       int i;
+
+                       s->tnodes++;
+                       s->nodesizes[tn->bits]++;
+                       for (i = 0; i < (1<<tn->bits); i++)
+                               if (!tn->child[i])
+                                       s->nullpointers++;
+               }
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
 /*
  *     This outputs /proc/net/fib_triestats
- *
- *     It always works in backward compatibility mode.
- *     The format of the file is not supposed to be changed.
  */
-
-static void collect_and_show(struct trie *t, struct seq_file *seq)
+static void trie_show_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct trie_stat *stat)
 {
-       int bytes = 0; /* How many bytes are used, a ref is 4 bytes */
-       int i, max, pointers;
-        struct trie_stat *stat;
-       int avdepth;
+       unsigned i, max, pointers, bytes, avdepth;
 
-       stat = trie_collect_stats(t);
+       if (stat->leaves)
+               avdepth = stat->totdepth*100 / stat->leaves;
+       else
+               avdepth = 0;
 
-       bytes=0;
-       seq_printf(seq, "trie=%p\n", t);
+       seq_printf(seq, "\tAver depth:     %d.%02d\n", avdepth / 100, avdepth % 100 );
+       seq_printf(seq, "\tMax depth:      %u\n", stat->maxdepth);
 
-       if (stat) {
-               if (stat->leaves)
-                       avdepth=stat->totdepth*100 / stat->leaves;
-               else
-                       avdepth=0;
-               seq_printf(seq, "Aver depth: %d.%02d\n", avdepth / 100, avdepth % 100 );
-               seq_printf(seq, "Max depth: %4d\n", stat->maxdepth);
-                       
-               seq_printf(seq, "Leaves: %d\n", stat->leaves);
-               bytes += sizeof(struct leaf) * stat->leaves;
-               seq_printf(seq, "Internal nodes: %d\n", stat->tnodes);
-               bytes += sizeof(struct tnode) * stat->tnodes;
-
-               max = MAX_CHILDS-1;
-
-               while (max >= 0 && stat->nodesizes[max] == 0)
-                       max--;
-               pointers = 0;
-
-               for (i = 1; i <= max; i++)
-                       if (stat->nodesizes[i] != 0) {
-                               seq_printf(seq, "  %d: %d",  i, stat->nodesizes[i]);
-                               pointers += (1<<i) * stat->nodesizes[i];
-                       }
-               seq_printf(seq, "\n");
-               seq_printf(seq, "Pointers: %d\n", pointers);
-               bytes += sizeof(struct node *) * pointers;
-               seq_printf(seq, "Null ptrs: %d\n", stat->nullpointers);
-               seq_printf(seq, "Total size: %d  kB\n", bytes / 1024);
+       seq_printf(seq, "\tLeaves:         %u\n", stat->leaves);
 
-               kfree(stat);
-       }
+       bytes = sizeof(struct leaf) * stat->leaves;
+       seq_printf(seq, "\tInternal nodes: %d\n\t", stat->tnodes);
+       bytes += sizeof(struct tnode) * stat->tnodes;
+
+       max = MAX_CHILDS-1;
+       while (max >= 0 && stat->nodesizes[max] == 0)
+               max--;
+
+       pointers = 0;
+       for (i = 1; i <= max; i++)
+               if (stat->nodesizes[i] != 0) {
+                       seq_printf(seq, "  %d: %d",  i, stat->nodesizes[i]);
+                       pointers += (1<<i) * stat->nodesizes[i];
+               }
+       seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+       seq_printf(seq, "\tPointers: %d\n", pointers);
+
+       bytes += sizeof(struct node *) * pointers;
+       seq_printf(seq, "Null ptrs: %d\n", stat->nullpointers);
+       seq_printf(seq, "Total size: %d  kB\n", (bytes + 1023) / 1024);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
        seq_printf(seq, "Counters:\n---------\n");
@@ -2445,168 +2118,377 @@ static void collect_and_show(struct trie *t, struct seq_file *seq)
 
 static int fib_triestat_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
-       char bf[128];
+       struct trie_stat *stat;
 
-       if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
-               seq_printf(seq, "Basic info: size of leaf: %Zd bytes, size of tnode: %Zd bytes.\n",
-                          sizeof(struct leaf), sizeof(struct tnode));
-               if (trie_local)
-                       collect_and_show(trie_local, seq);
+       stat = kmalloc(sizeof(*stat), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!stat)
+               return -ENOMEM;
 
-               if (trie_main)
-                       collect_and_show(trie_main, seq);
+       seq_printf(seq, "Basic info: size of leaf: %Zd bytes, size of tnode: %Zd bytes.\n",
+                  sizeof(struct leaf), sizeof(struct tnode));
+
+       if (trie_local) {
+               seq_printf(seq, "Local:\n");
+               trie_collect_stats(trie_local, stat);
+               trie_show_stats(seq, stat);
        }
-       else {
-               snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
-                        "*\t%08X\t%08X", 200, 400);
-       
-               seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", bf);
+
+       if (trie_main) {
+               seq_printf(seq, "Main:\n");
+               trie_collect_stats(trie_main, stat);
+               trie_show_stats(seq, stat);
        }
+       kfree(stat);
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-static struct seq_operations fib_triestat_seq_ops = {
-       .start = fib_triestat_seq_start,
-       .next  = fib_triestat_seq_next,
-       .stop  = fib_triestat_seq_stop,
-       .show  = fib_triestat_seq_show,
-};
-
 static int fib_triestat_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
-       struct seq_file *seq;
-       int rc = -ENOMEM;
-
-       rc = seq_open(file, &fib_triestat_seq_ops);
-       if (rc)
-               goto out_kfree;
-
-       seq = file->private_data;
-out:
-       return rc;
-out_kfree:
-       goto out;
+       return single_open(file, fib_triestat_seq_show, NULL);
 }
 
-static struct file_operations fib_triestat_seq_fops = {
+static struct file_operations fib_triestat_fops = {
        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
        .open   = fib_triestat_seq_open,
        .read   = seq_read,
        .llseek = seq_lseek,
-       .release = seq_release_private,
+       .release = single_release,
 };
 
-int __init fib_stat_proc_init(void)
+static struct node *fib_trie_get_idx(struct fib_trie_iter *iter,
+                                     loff_t pos)
 {
-       if (!proc_net_fops_create("fib_triestat", S_IRUGO, &fib_triestat_seq_fops))
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       return 0;
+       loff_t idx = 0;
+       struct node *n;
+
+       for (n = fib_trie_get_first(iter, trie_local);
+            n; ++idx, n = fib_trie_get_next(iter)) {
+               if (pos == idx)
+                       return n;
+       }
+
+       for (n = fib_trie_get_first(iter, trie_main);
+            n; ++idx, n = fib_trie_get_next(iter)) {
+               if (pos == idx)
+                       return n;
+       }
+       return NULL;
 }
 
-void __init fib_stat_proc_exit(void)
+static void *fib_trie_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 {
-       proc_net_remove("fib_triestat");
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       if (*pos == 0)
+               return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
+       return fib_trie_get_idx(seq->private, *pos - 1);
 }
 
-static struct fib_alias *fib_trie_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
+static void *fib_trie_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 {
+       struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
+       void *l = v;
+
+       ++*pos;
+       if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+               return fib_trie_get_idx(iter, 0);
+
+       v = fib_trie_get_next(iter);
+       BUG_ON(v == l);
+       if (v)
+               return v;
+
+       /* continue scan in next trie */
+       if (iter->trie == trie_local)
+               return fib_trie_get_first(iter, trie_main);
+
        return NULL;
 }
 
-static struct fib_alias *fib_trie_get_next(struct seq_file *seq)
+static void fib_trie_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
-       return NULL;
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
-static void *fib_trie_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+static void seq_indent(struct seq_file *seq, int n)
 {
-       void *v = NULL;
+       while (n-- > 0) seq_puts(seq, "   ");
+}
+
+static inline const char *rtn_scope(enum rt_scope_t s)
+{
+       static char buf[32];
 
-       if (ip_fib_main_table)
-               v = *pos ? fib_trie_get_next(seq) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
-       return v;
+       switch(s) {
+       case RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE: return "universe";
+       case RT_SCOPE_SITE:     return "site";
+       case RT_SCOPE_LINK:     return "link";
+       case RT_SCOPE_HOST:     return "host";
+       case RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE:  return "nowhere";
+       default:
+               snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "scope=%d", s);
+               return buf;
+       }
 }
 
-static void *fib_trie_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+static const char *rtn_type_names[__RTN_MAX] = {
+       [RTN_UNSPEC] = "UNSPEC",
+       [RTN_UNICAST] = "UNICAST",
+       [RTN_LOCAL] = "LOCAL",
+       [RTN_BROADCAST] = "BROADCAST",
+       [RTN_ANYCAST] = "ANYCAST",
+       [RTN_MULTICAST] = "MULTICAST",
+       [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = "BLACKHOLE",
+       [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = "UNREACHABLE",
+       [RTN_PROHIBIT] = "PROHIBIT",
+       [RTN_THROW] = "THROW",
+       [RTN_NAT] = "NAT",
+       [RTN_XRESOLVE] = "XRESOLVE",
+};
+
+static inline const char *rtn_type(unsigned t)
 {
-       ++*pos;
-       return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? fib_trie_get_first(seq) : fib_trie_get_next(seq);
+       static char buf[32];
+
+       if (t < __RTN_MAX && rtn_type_names[t])
+               return rtn_type_names[t];
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "type %d", t);
+       return buf;
 }
 
-static void fib_trie_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+/* Pretty print the trie */
+static int fib_trie_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
+       const struct fib_trie_iter *iter = seq->private;
+       struct node *n = v;
+
+       if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (IS_TNODE(n)) {
+               struct tnode *tn = (struct tnode *) n;
+               t_key prf = ntohl(MASK_PFX(tn->key, tn->pos));
 
+               if (!NODE_PARENT(n)) {
+                       if (iter->trie == trie_local)
+                               seq_puts(seq, "<local>:\n");
+                       else
+                               seq_puts(seq, "<main>:\n");
+               } else {
+                       seq_indent(seq, iter->depth-1);
+                       seq_printf(seq, "  +-- %d.%d.%d.%d/%d\n",
+                                  NIPQUAD(prf), tn->pos);
+               }
+       } else {
+               struct leaf *l = (struct leaf *) n;
+               int i;
+               u32 val = ntohl(l->key);
+
+               seq_indent(seq, iter->depth);
+               seq_printf(seq, "  |-- %d.%d.%d.%d\n", NIPQUAD(val));
+               for (i = 32; i >= 0; i--) {
+                       struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(&l->list, i);
+                       if (li) {
+                               struct fib_alias *fa;
+                               list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, &li->falh, fa_list) {
+                                       seq_indent(seq, iter->depth+1);
+                                       seq_printf(seq, "  /%d %s %s", i,
+                                                  rtn_scope(fa->fa_scope),
+                                                  rtn_type(fa->fa_type));
+                                       if (fa->fa_tos)
+                                               seq_printf(seq, "tos =%d\n",
+                                                          fa->fa_tos);
+                                       seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct seq_operations fib_trie_seq_ops = {
+       .start  = fib_trie_seq_start,
+       .next   = fib_trie_seq_next,
+       .stop   = fib_trie_seq_stop,
+       .show   = fib_trie_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int fib_trie_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct seq_file *seq;
+       int rc = -ENOMEM;
+       struct fib_trie_iter *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       if (!s)
+               goto out;
+
+       rc = seq_open(file, &fib_trie_seq_ops);
+       if (rc)
+               goto out_kfree;
+
+       seq          = file->private_data;
+       seq->private = s;
+       memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
+out:
+       return rc;
+out_kfree:
+       kfree(s);
+       goto out;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations fib_trie_fops = {
+       .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open   = fib_trie_seq_open,
+       .read   = seq_read,
+       .llseek = seq_lseek,
+       .release = seq_release_private,
+};
+
+static unsigned fib_flag_trans(int type, u32 mask, const struct fib_info *fi)
+{
+       static unsigned type2flags[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
+               [7] = RTF_REJECT, [8] = RTF_REJECT,
+       };
+       unsigned flags = type2flags[type];
+
+       if (fi && fi->fib_nh->nh_gw)
+               flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
+       if (mask == 0xFFFFFFFF)
+               flags |= RTF_HOST;
+       flags |= RTF_UP;
+       return flags;
 }
 
 /*
- *     This outputs /proc/net/fib_trie.
- *
- *     It always works in backward compatibility mode.
- *     The format of the file is not supposed to be changed.
+ *     This outputs /proc/net/route.
+ *     The format of the file is not supposed to be changed
+ *     and needs to be same as fib_hash output to avoid breaking
+ *     legacy utilities
  */
-
-static int fib_trie_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+static int fib_route_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
+       struct leaf *l = v;
+       int i;
        char bf[128];
 
        if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
-               if (trie_local)
-                       trie_dump_seq(seq, trie_local);
-
-               if (trie_main)
-                       trie_dump_seq(seq, trie_main);
+               seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway "
+                          "\tFlags\tRefCnt\tUse\tMetric\tMask\t\tMTU"
+                          "\tWindow\tIRTT");
+               return 0;
        }
 
-       else {
-               snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
-                        "*\t%08X\t%08X", 200, 400);
-               seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", bf);
+       if (IS_TNODE(l))
+               return 0;
+
+       for (i=32; i>=0; i--) {
+               struct leaf_info *li = find_leaf_info(&l->list, i);
+               struct fib_alias *fa;
+               u32 mask, prefix;
+
+               if (!li)
+                       continue;
+
+               mask = inet_make_mask(li->plen);
+               prefix = htonl(l->key);
+
+               list_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, &li->falh, fa_list) {
+                       const struct fib_info *fi = rcu_dereference(fa->fa_info);
+                       unsigned flags = fib_flag_trans(fa->fa_type, mask, fi);
+
+                       if (fa->fa_type == RTN_BROADCAST
+                           || fa->fa_type == RTN_MULTICAST)
+                               continue;
+
+                       if (fi)
+                               snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
+                                        "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u",
+                                        fi->fib_dev ? fi->fib_dev->name : "*",
+                                        prefix,
+                                        fi->fib_nh->nh_gw, flags, 0, 0,
+                                        fi->fib_priority,
+                                        mask,
+                                        (fi->fib_advmss ? fi->fib_advmss + 40 : 0),
+                                        fi->fib_window,
+                                        fi->fib_rtt >> 3);
+                       else
+                               snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
+                                        "*\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u",
+                                        prefix, 0, flags, 0, 0, 0,
+                                        mask, 0, 0, 0);
+
+                       seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", bf);
+               }
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
-static struct seq_operations fib_trie_seq_ops = {
-       .start = fib_trie_seq_start,
-       .next  = fib_trie_seq_next,
-       .stop  = fib_trie_seq_stop,
-       .show  = fib_trie_seq_show,
+static struct seq_operations fib_route_seq_ops = {
+       .start  = fib_trie_seq_start,
+       .next   = fib_trie_seq_next,
+       .stop   = fib_trie_seq_stop,
+       .show   = fib_route_seq_show,
 };
 
-static int fib_trie_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+static int fib_route_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
        struct seq_file *seq;
        int rc = -ENOMEM;
+       struct fib_trie_iter *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 
-       rc = seq_open(file, &fib_trie_seq_ops);
+       if (!s)
+               goto out;
+
+       rc = seq_open(file, &fib_route_seq_ops);
        if (rc)
                goto out_kfree;
 
-       seq = file->private_data;
+       seq          = file->private_data;
+       seq->private = s;
+       memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
 out:
        return rc;
 out_kfree:
+       kfree(s);
        goto out;
 }
 
-static struct file_operations fib_trie_seq_fops = {
-       .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
-       .open   = fib_trie_seq_open,
-       .read   = seq_read,
-       .llseek = seq_lseek,
-       .release= seq_release_private,
+static struct file_operations fib_route_fops = {
+       .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .open   = fib_route_seq_open,
+       .read   = seq_read,
+       .llseek = seq_lseek,
+       .release = seq_release_private,
 };
 
 int __init fib_proc_init(void)
 {
-       if (!proc_net_fops_create("fib_trie", S_IRUGO, &fib_trie_seq_fops))
-               return -ENOMEM;
+       if (!proc_net_fops_create("fib_trie", S_IRUGO, &fib_trie_fops))
+               goto out1;
+
+       if (!proc_net_fops_create("fib_triestat", S_IRUGO, &fib_triestat_fops))
+               goto out2;
+
+       if (!proc_net_fops_create("route", S_IRUGO, &fib_route_fops))
+               goto out3;
+
        return 0;
+
+out3:
+       proc_net_remove("fib_triestat");
+out2:
+       proc_net_remove("fib_trie");
+out1:
+       return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 void __init fib_proc_exit(void)
 {
        proc_net_remove("fib_trie");
+       proc_net_remove("fib_triestat");
+       proc_net_remove("route");
 }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */