int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client,unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
struct device_driver driver;
- struct list_head list;
};
#define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
* generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
* @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
* @driver: device's driver, hence pointer to access routines
- * @usage_count: counts current number of users of this client
* @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
* @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
* @driver_name: Identifies new-style driver used with this device; also
* used as the module name for hotplug/coldplug modprobe support.
- * @list: list of active/busy clients
+ * @list: list of active/busy clients (DEPRECATED)
* @released: used to synchronize client releases & detaches and references
*
* An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
struct i2c_adapter *adapter; /* the adapter we sit on */
struct i2c_driver *driver; /* and our access routines */
- int usage_count; /* How many accesses currently */
- /* to the client */
struct device dev; /* the device structure */
int irq; /* irq issued by device (or -1) */
char driver_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
- struct list_head list;
+ struct list_head list; /* DEPRECATED */
struct completion released;
};
#define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
+extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
+
static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
{
struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct i2c_board_info *info,
unsigned short const *addr_list);
+/* For devices that use several addresses, use i2c_new_dummy() to make
+ * client handles for the extra addresses.
+ */
+extern struct i2c_client *
+i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 address, const char *type);
+
extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
/* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
unsigned short flags, char read_write,
u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data * data);
- /* --- ioctl like call to set div. parameters. */
- int (*algo_control)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
-
/* To determine what the adapter supports */
u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
};
struct device dev; /* the adapter device */
int nr;
- struct list_head clients;
- struct list_head list;
+ struct list_head clients; /* DEPRECATED */
char name[48];
struct completion dev_released;
};
* command line
*/
struct i2c_client_address_data {
- unsigned short *normal_i2c;
- unsigned short *probe;
- unsigned short *ignore;
- unsigned short **forces;
+ const unsigned short *normal_i2c;
+ const unsigned short *probe;
+ const unsigned short *ignore;
+ const unsigned short * const *forces;
};
/* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
extern int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *);
extern int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *);
-/* Should be used to make sure that client-struct is valid and that it
- is okay to access the i2c-client.
- returns -ENODEV if client has gone in the meantime */
-extern int i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *);
-extern int i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *);
+extern struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client);
+extern void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client);
/* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
* the given arguments */
extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
-/* returns -EBUSY if address has been taken, 0 if not. Note that the only
- other place at which this is called is within i2c_attach_client; so
- you can cheat by simply not registering. Not recommended, of course! */
-extern int i2c_check_addr (struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr);
-
/* Detect function. It iterates over all possible addresses itself.
* It will only call found_proc if some client is connected at the
* specific address (unless a 'force' matched);
*/
extern int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
- struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
+ const struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int));
-/* An ioctl like call to set div. parameters of the adapter.
- */
-extern int i2c_control(struct i2c_client *,unsigned int, unsigned long);
-
extern struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id);
extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
-/*
- * I2C Message - used for pure i2c transaction, also from /dev interface
+/**
+ * struct i2c_msg - an I2C transaction segment beginning with START
+ * @addr: Slave address, either seven or ten bits. When this is a ten
+ * bit address, I2C_M_TEN must be set in @flags and the adapter
+ * must support I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR.
+ * @flags: I2C_M_RD is handled by all adapters. No other flags may be
+ * provided unless the adapter exported the relevant I2C_FUNC_*
+ * flags through i2c_check_functionality().
+ * @len: Number of data bytes in @buf being read from or written to the
+ * I2C slave address. For read transactions where I2C_M_RECV_LEN
+ * is set, the caller guarantees that this buffer can hold up to
+ * 32 bytes in addition to the initial length byte sent by the
+ * slave (plus, if used, the SMBus PEC); and this value will be
+ * incremented by the number of block data bytes received.
+ * @buf: The buffer into which data is read, or from which it's written.
+ *
+ * An i2c_msg is the low level representation of one segment of an I2C
+ * transaction. It is visible to drivers in the @i2c_transfer() procedure,
+ * to userspace from i2c-dev, and to I2C adapter drivers through the
+ * @i2c_adapter.@master_xfer() method.
+ *
+ * Except when I2C "protocol mangling" is used, all I2C adapters implement
+ * the standard rules for I2C transactions. Each transaction begins with a
+ * START. That is followed by the slave address, and a bit encoding read
+ * versus write. Then follow all the data bytes, possibly including a byte
+ * with SMBus PEC. The transfer terminates with a NAK, or when all those
+ * bytes have been transferred and ACKed. If this is the last message in a
+ * group, it is followed by a STOP. Otherwise it is followed by the next
+ * @i2c_msg transaction segment, beginning with a (repeated) START.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, when the adapter supports I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING then
+ * passing certain @flags may have changed those standard protocol behaviors.
+ * Those flags are only for use with broken/nonconforming slaves, and with
+ * adapters which are known to support the specific mangling options they
+ * need (one or more of IGNORE_NAK, NO_RD_ACK, NOSTART, and REV_DIR_ADDR).
*/
struct i2c_msg {
__u16 addr; /* slave address */
__u16 flags;
-#define I2C_M_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
-#define I2C_M_RD 0x01
-#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000
-#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000
-#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000
-#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800
-#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
+#define I2C_M_TEN 0x0010 /* this is a ten bit chip address */
+#define I2C_M_RD 0x0001 /* read data, from slave to master */
+#define I2C_M_NOSTART 0x4000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
+#define I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR 0x2000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
+#define I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK 0x1000 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
+#define I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK 0x0800 /* if I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING */
+#define I2C_M_RECV_LEN 0x0400 /* length will be first received byte */
__u16 len; /* msg length */
__u8 *buf; /* pointer to msg data */
};
#define I2C_FUNC_I2C 0x00000001
#define I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR 0x00000002
#define I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING 0x00000004 /* I2C_M_{REV_DIR_ADDR,NOSTART,..} */
-#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_HWPEC_CALC 0x00000008 /* SMBus 2.0 */
+#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC 0x00000008
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL 0x00008000 /* SMBus 2.0 */
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK 0x00010000
#define I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE 0x00020000
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | \
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BLOCK_DATA | \
- I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK | \
+ I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_PEC)
/*
* Data for SMBus Messages
#define I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 8
-/* ----- commands for the ioctl like i2c_command call:
- * note that additional calls are defined in the algorithm and hw
- * dependent layers - these can be listed here, or see the
- * corresponding header files.
- */
- /* -> bit-adapter specific ioctls */
-#define I2C_RETRIES 0x0701 /* number of times a device address */
- /* should be polled when not */
- /* acknowledging */
-#define I2C_TIMEOUT 0x0702 /* set timeout - call with int */
-
-
-/* this is for i2c-dev.c */
-#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0703 /* Change slave address */
- /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
-#define I2C_SLAVE_FORCE 0x0706 /* Change slave address */
- /* Attn.: Slave address is 7 or 10 bits */
- /* This changes the address, even if it */
- /* is already taken! */
-#define I2C_TENBIT 0x0704 /* 0 for 7 bit addrs, != 0 for 10 bit */
-
-#define I2C_FUNCS 0x0705 /* Get the adapter functionality */
-#define I2C_RDWR 0x0707 /* Combined R/W transfer (one stop only)*/
-#define I2C_PEC 0x0708 /* != 0 for SMBus PEC */
-
-#define I2C_SMBUS 0x0720 /* SMBus-level access */
-
-/* ----- I2C-DEV: char device interface stuff ------------------------- */
#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#define I2C_MAJOR 89 /* Device major number */
-
/* These defines are used for probing i2c client addresses */
/* The length of the option lists */
#define I2C_CLIENT_MAX_OPTS 48
"additionally"); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(ignore, "List of adapter,address pairs not to " \
"scan"); \
-static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = { \
+const static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = { \
.normal_i2c = normal_i2c, \
.probe = probe, \
.ignore = ignore, \
.forces = forces, \
}
+#define I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT \
+ "List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume to be present"
+
/* These are the ones you want to use in your own drivers. Pick the one
which matches the number of devices the driver differenciates between. */
-#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD \
- I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, \
- "List of adapter,address pairs to boldly assume " \
- "to be present"); \
- static unsigned short *forces[] = { \
- force, \
- NULL \
- }; \
+#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(chip1) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_2(chip1, chip2) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(chip1, chip2, chip3) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_4(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- force_##chip4, NULL}; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
+ force_##chip4, NULL}; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_5(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
- NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
+ force_##chip4, force_##chip5, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_6(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip4); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
- force_##chip6, NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
+ force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_7(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
chip7 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip5); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
- force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
- NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
+ force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6, \
+ force_##chip7, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#define I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_8(chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, chip7, chip8) \
enum chips { any_chip, chip1, chip2, chip3, chip4, chip5, chip6, \
chip7, chip8 }; \
-I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, "List of adapter,address pairs to " \
- "boldly assume to be present"); \
+I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM(force, I2C_CLIENT_FORCE_TEXT); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip1); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip2); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip3); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip6); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip7); \
I2C_CLIENT_MODULE_PARM_FORCE(chip8); \
-static unsigned short *forces[] = { force, force_##chip1, \
- force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
- force_##chip4, force_##chip5, \
- force_##chip6, force_##chip7, \
- force_##chip8, NULL }; \
+static const unsigned short * const forces[] = { force, \
+ force_##chip1, force_##chip2, force_##chip3, \
+ force_##chip4, force_##chip5, force_##chip6, \
+ force_##chip7, force_##chip8, NULL }; \
I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_COMMON
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */