Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / media / video / vivi.c
index 81d5aa5..fbfefae 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
-/* Include V4L1 specific functions. Should be removed soon */
-#include <linux/videodev.h>
-#endif
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
+#include "font.h"
 
 #define VIVI_MODULE_NAME "vivi"
 
 #define WAKE_DENOMINATOR 1001
 #define BUFFER_TIMEOUT     msecs_to_jiffies(500)  /* 0.5 seconds */
 
-#include "font.h"
-
 #define VIVI_MAJOR_VERSION 0
-#define VIVI_MINOR_VERSION 5
+#define VIVI_MINOR_VERSION 6
 #define VIVI_RELEASE 0
 #define VIVI_VERSION \
        KERNEL_VERSION(VIVI_MAJOR_VERSION, VIVI_MINOR_VERSION, VIVI_RELEASE)
 
-/* Declare static vars that will be used as parameters */
-static unsigned int vid_limit = 16;    /* Video memory limit, in Mb */
-static int video_nr = -1;              /* /dev/videoN, -1 for autodetect */
-static int n_devs = 1;                 /* Number of virtual devices */
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video Capture Board");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab, Ted Walther and John Sokol");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+
+static unsigned video_nr = -1;
+module_param(video_nr, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "videoX start number, -1 is autodetect");
+
+static unsigned n_devs = 1;
+module_param(n_devs, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_devs, "number of video devices to create");
+
+static unsigned debug;
+module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
+
+static unsigned int vid_limit = 16;
+module_param(vid_limit, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(vid_limit, "capture memory limit in megabytes");
+
 
 /* supported controls */
 static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
@@ -69,7 +80,7 @@ static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
                .maximum       = 65535,
                .step          = 65535/100,
                .default_value = 65535,
-               .flags         = 0,
+               .flags         = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
                .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
        }, {
                .id            = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
@@ -79,7 +90,7 @@ static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
                .maximum       = 255,
                .step          = 1,
                .default_value = 127,
-               .flags         = 0,
+               .flags         = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
        }, {
                .id            = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST,
                .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
@@ -88,7 +99,7 @@ static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
                .maximum       = 255,
                .step          = 0x1,
                .default_value = 0x10,
-               .flags         = 0,
+               .flags         = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
        }, {
                .id            = V4L2_CID_SATURATION,
                .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
@@ -97,7 +108,7 @@ static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
                .maximum       = 255,
                .step          = 0x1,
                .default_value = 127,
-               .flags         = 0,
+               .flags         = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
        }, {
                .id            = V4L2_CID_HUE,
                .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
@@ -106,17 +117,12 @@ static struct v4l2_queryctrl vivi_qctrl[] = {
                .maximum       = 127,
                .step          = 0x1,
                .default_value = 0,
-               .flags         = 0,
+               .flags         = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER,
        }
 };
 
-static int qctl_regs[ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl)];
-
-#define dprintk(dev, level, fmt, arg...)                               \
-       do {                                                            \
-               if (dev->vfd->debug >= (level))                         \
-                       printk(KERN_DEBUG "vivi: " fmt , ## arg);       \
-       } while (0)
+#define dprintk(dev, level, fmt, arg...) \
+       v4l2_dbg(level, debug, &dev->v4l2_dev, fmt, ## arg)
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
        Basic structures
@@ -206,6 +212,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(vivi_devlist);
 
 struct vivi_dev {
        struct list_head           vivi_devlist;
+       struct v4l2_device         v4l2_dev;
 
        spinlock_t                 slock;
        struct mutex               mutex;
@@ -223,6 +230,12 @@ struct vivi_dev {
        char                       timestr[13];
 
        int                        mv_count;    /* Controls bars movement */
+
+       /* Input Number */
+       int                        input;
+
+       /* Control 'registers' */
+       int                        qctl_regs[ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl)];
 };
 
 struct vivi_fh {
@@ -235,6 +248,7 @@ struct vivi_fh {
 
        enum v4l2_buf_type         type;
        unsigned char              bars[8][3];
+       int                        input;       /* Input Number on bars */
 };
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -254,18 +268,72 @@ enum colors {
        BLACK,
 };
 
-static u8 bars[8][3] = {
        /* R   G   B */
-       {204, 204, 204},  /* white */
-       {208, 208,   0},  /* ambar */
-       {  0, 206, 206},  /* cyan */
-       {  0, 239,   0},  /* green */
-       {239,   0, 239},  /* magenta */
-       {205,   0,   0},  /* red */
-       {  0,   0, 255},  /* blue */
-       {  0,   0,   0},  /* black */
+#define COLOR_WHITE    {204, 204, 204}
+#define COLOR_AMBAR    {208, 208,   0}
+#define COLOR_CIAN     {  0, 206, 206}
+#define        COLOR_GREEN     {  0, 239,   0}
+#define COLOR_MAGENTA  {239,   0, 239}
+#define COLOR_RED      {205,   0,   0}
+#define COLOR_BLUE     {  0,   0, 255}
+#define COLOR_BLACK    {  0,   0,   0}
+
+struct bar_std {
+       u8 bar[8][3];
 };
 
+/* Maximum number of bars are 10 - otherwise, the input print code
+   should be modified */
+static struct bar_std bars[] = {
+       {       /* Standard ITU-R color bar sequence */
+               {
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_AMBAR,
+                       COLOR_CIAN,
+                       COLOR_GREEN,
+                       COLOR_MAGENTA,
+                       COLOR_RED,
+                       COLOR_BLUE,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+               }
+       }, {
+               {
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_AMBAR,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_AMBAR,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_AMBAR,
+               }
+       }, {
+               {
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_CIAN,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_CIAN,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_CIAN,
+               }
+       }, {
+               {
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_GREEN,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_GREEN,
+                       COLOR_BLACK,
+                       COLOR_WHITE,
+                       COLOR_GREEN,
+               }
+       },
+};
+
+#define NUM_INPUTS ARRAY_SIZE(bars)
+
 #define TO_Y(r, g, b) \
        (((16829 * r + 33039 * g + 6416 * b  + 32768) >> 16) + 16)
 /* RGB to  V(Cr) Color transform */
@@ -275,9 +343,10 @@ static u8 bars[8][3] = {
 #define TO_U(r, g, b) \
        (((-9714 * r - 19070 * g + 28784 * b + 32768) >> 16) + 128)
 
-#define TSTAMP_MIN_Y 24
-#define TSTAMP_MAX_Y TSTAMP_MIN_Y+15
-#define TSTAMP_MIN_X 64
+#define TSTAMP_MIN_Y   24
+#define TSTAMP_MAX_Y   (TSTAMP_MIN_Y + 15)
+#define TSTAMP_INPUT_X 10
+#define TSTAMP_MIN_X   (54 + TSTAMP_INPUT_X)
 
 static void gen_twopix(struct vivi_fh *fh, unsigned char *buf, int colorpos)
 {
@@ -392,9 +461,29 @@ static void gen_line(struct vivi_fh *fh, char *basep, int inipos, int wmax,
                pos += 4; /* only 16 bpp supported for now */
        }
 
-       /* Checks if it is possible to show timestamp */
+       /* Prints input entry number */
+
+       /* Checks if it is possible to input number */
        if (TSTAMP_MAX_Y >= hmax)
                goto end;
+
+       if (TSTAMP_INPUT_X + strlen(timestr) >= wmax)
+               goto end;
+
+       if (line >= TSTAMP_MIN_Y && line <= TSTAMP_MAX_Y) {
+               chr = rom8x16_bits[fh->input * 16 + line - TSTAMP_MIN_Y];
+               pos = TSTAMP_INPUT_X;
+               for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+                       /* Draw white font on black background */
+                       if (chr & 1 << (7 - i))
+                               gen_twopix(fh, basep + pos, WHITE);
+                       else
+                               gen_twopix(fh, basep + pos, BLACK);
+                       pos += 2;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Checks if it is possible to show timestamp */
        if (TSTAMP_MIN_X + strlen(timestr) >= wmax)
                goto end;
 
@@ -577,7 +666,7 @@ static int vivi_start_thread(struct vivi_fh *fh)
        dma_q->kthread = kthread_run(vivi_thread, fh, "vivi");
 
        if (IS_ERR(dma_q->kthread)) {
-               printk(KERN_ERR "vivi: kernel_thread() failed\n");
+               v4l2_err(&dev->v4l2_dev, "kernel_thread() failed\n");
                return PTR_ERR(dma_q->kthread);
        }
        /* Wakes thread */
@@ -720,8 +809,12 @@ static struct videobuf_queue_ops vivi_video_qops = {
 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
                                        struct v4l2_capability *cap)
 {
+       struct vivi_fh  *fh  = priv;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
+
        strcpy(cap->driver, "vivi");
        strcpy(cap->card, "vivi");
+       strlcpy(cap->bus_info, dev->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
        cap->version = VIVI_VERSION;
        cap->capabilities =     V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
                                V4L2_CAP_STREAMING     |
@@ -807,38 +900,19 @@ static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
        return 0;
 }
 
-/*FIXME: This seems to be generic enough to be at videodev2 */
-static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-                                       struct v4l2_format *f)
+/* precalculate color bar values to speed up rendering */
+static void precalculate_bars(struct vivi_fh *fh)
 {
-       struct vivi_fh  *fh = priv;
-       struct videobuf_queue *q = &fh->vb_vidq;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
        unsigned char r, g, b;
        int k, is_yuv;
 
-       int ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, f);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return (ret);
-
-       mutex_lock(&q->vb_lock);
-
-       if (videobuf_queue_is_busy(&fh->vb_vidq)) {
-               dprintk(fh->dev, 1, "%s queue busy\n", __func__);
-               ret = -EBUSY;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       fh->fmt           = get_format(f);
-       fh->width         = f->fmt.pix.width;
-       fh->height        = f->fmt.pix.height;
-       fh->vb_vidq.field = f->fmt.pix.field;
-       fh->type          = f->type;
+       fh->input = dev->input;
 
-       /* precalculate color bar values to speed up rendering */
        for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
-               r = bars[k][0];
-               g = bars[k][1];
-               b = bars[k][2];
+               r = bars[fh->input].bar[k][0];
+               g = bars[fh->input].bar[k][1];
+               b = bars[fh->input].bar[k][2];
                is_yuv = 0;
 
                switch (fh->fmt->fourcc) {
@@ -871,11 +945,40 @@ static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
                }
        }
 
+}
+
+/*FIXME: This seems to be generic enough to be at videodev2 */
+static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
+                                       struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+       struct vivi_fh *fh = priv;
+       struct videobuf_queue *q = &fh->vb_vidq;
+
+       int ret = vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, f);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       mutex_lock(&q->vb_lock);
+
+       if (videobuf_queue_is_busy(&fh->vb_vidq)) {
+               dprintk(fh->dev, 1, "%s queue busy\n", __func__);
+               ret = -EBUSY;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       fh->fmt           = get_format(f);
+       fh->width         = f->fmt.pix.width;
+       fh->height        = f->fmt.pix.height;
+       fh->vb_vidq.field = f->fmt.pix.field;
+       fh->type          = f->type;
+
+       precalculate_bars(fh);
+
        ret = 0;
 out:
        mutex_unlock(&q->vb_lock);
 
-       return (ret);
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int vidioc_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
@@ -950,27 +1053,36 @@ static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *i)
 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_input *inp)
 {
-       if (inp->index != 0)
+       if (inp->index >= NUM_INPUTS)
                return -EINVAL;
 
        inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
        inp->std = V4L2_STD_525_60;
-       strcpy(inp->name, "Camera");
+       sprintf(inp->name, "Camera %u", inp->index);
 
        return (0);
 }
 
 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
 {
-       *i = 0;
+       struct vivi_fh *fh = priv;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
+
+       *i = dev->input;
 
        return (0);
 }
 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
 {
-       if (i > 0)
+       struct vivi_fh *fh = priv;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
+
+       if (i >= NUM_INPUTS)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       dev->input = i;
+       precalculate_bars(fh);
+
        return (0);
 }
 
@@ -993,12 +1105,14 @@ static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
                         struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 {
+       struct vivi_fh *fh = priv;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
        int i;
 
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl); i++)
                if (ctrl->id == vivi_qctrl[i].id) {
-                       ctrl->value = qctl_regs[i];
-                       return (0);
+                       ctrl->value = dev->qctl_regs[i];
+                       return 0;
                }
 
        return -EINVAL;
@@ -1006,16 +1120,18 @@ static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
                                struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
 {
+       struct vivi_fh *fh = priv;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = fh->dev;
        int i;
 
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl); i++)
                if (ctrl->id == vivi_qctrl[i].id) {
-                       if (ctrl->value < vivi_qctrl[i].minimum
-                           || ctrl->value > vivi_qctrl[i].maximum) {
-                                       return (-ERANGE);
-                               }
-                       qctl_regs[i] = ctrl->value;
-                       return (0);
+                       if (ctrl->value < vivi_qctrl[i].minimum ||
+                           ctrl->value > vivi_qctrl[i].maximum) {
+                               return -ERANGE;
+                       }
+                       dev->qctl_regs[i] = ctrl->value;
+                       return 0;
                }
        return -EINVAL;
 }
@@ -1026,32 +1142,20 @@ static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file *file, void *priv,
 
 static int vivi_open(struct file *file)
 {
-       int minor = video_devdata(file)->minor;
-       struct vivi_dev *dev;
+       struct vivi_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file);
        struct vivi_fh *fh = NULL;
-       int i;
        int retval = 0;
 
-       printk(KERN_DEBUG "vivi: open called (minor=%d)\n", minor);
-
-       lock_kernel();
-       list_for_each_entry(dev, &vivi_devlist, vivi_devlist)
-               if (dev->vfd->minor == minor)
-                       goto found;
-       unlock_kernel();
-       return -ENODEV;
-
-found:
        mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
        dev->users++;
 
        if (dev->users > 1) {
                dev->users--;
-               retval = -EBUSY;
-               goto unlock;
+               mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
+               return -EBUSY;
        }
 
-       dprintk(dev, 1, "open minor=%d type=%s users=%d\n", minor,
+       dprintk(dev, 1, "open /dev/video%d type=%s users=%d\n", dev->vfd->num,
                v4l2_type_names[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE], dev->users);
 
        /* allocate + initialize per filehandle data */
@@ -1059,14 +1163,11 @@ found:
        if (NULL == fh) {
                dev->users--;
                retval = -ENOMEM;
-               goto unlock;
        }
-unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
-       if (retval) {
-               unlock_kernel();
+
+       if (retval)
                return retval;
-       }
 
        file->private_data = fh;
        fh->dev      = dev;
@@ -1076,10 +1177,6 @@ unlock:
        fh->width    = 640;
        fh->height   = 480;
 
-       /* Put all controls at a sane state */
-       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl); i++)
-               qctl_regs[i] = vivi_qctrl[i].default_value;
-
        /* Resets frame counters */
        dev->h = 0;
        dev->m = 0;
@@ -1095,7 +1192,6 @@ unlock:
                        sizeof(struct vivi_buffer), fh);
 
        vivi_start_thread(fh);
-       unlock_kernel();
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -1151,32 +1247,6 @@ static int vivi_close(struct file *file)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int vivi_release(void)
-{
-       struct vivi_dev *dev;
-       struct list_head *list;
-
-       while (!list_empty(&vivi_devlist)) {
-               list = vivi_devlist.next;
-               list_del(list);
-               dev = list_entry(list, struct vivi_dev, vivi_devlist);
-
-               if (-1 != dev->vfd->minor) {
-                       printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unregistering /dev/video%d\n",
-                               VIVI_MODULE_NAME, dev->vfd->num);
-                       video_unregister_device(dev->vfd);
-               } else {
-                       printk(KERN_INFO "%s: releasing /dev/video%d\n",
-                               VIVI_MODULE_NAME, dev->vfd->num);
-                       video_device_release(dev->vfd);
-               }
-
-               kfree(dev);
-       }
-
-       return 0;
-}
-
 static int vivi_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
        struct vivi_fh  *fh = file->private_data;
@@ -1239,87 +1309,130 @@ static struct video_device vivi_template = {
        .tvnorms              = V4L2_STD_525_60,
        .current_norm         = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
 };
+
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
        Initialization and module stuff
    ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-/* This routine allocates from 1 to n_devs virtual drivers.
+static int vivi_release(void)
+{
+       struct vivi_dev *dev;
+       struct list_head *list;
 
-   The real maximum number of virtual drivers will depend on how many drivers
-   will succeed. This is limited to the maximum number of devices that
-   videodev supports. Since there are 64 minors for video grabbers, this is
-   currently the theoretical maximum limit. However, a further limit does
-   exist at videodev that forbids any driver to register more than 32 video
-   grabbers.
- */
-static int __init vivi_init(void)
+       while (!list_empty(&vivi_devlist)) {
+               list = vivi_devlist.next;
+               list_del(list);
+               dev = list_entry(list, struct vivi_dev, vivi_devlist);
+
+               v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "unregistering /dev/video%d\n",
+                       dev->vfd->num);
+               video_unregister_device(dev->vfd);
+               v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
+               kfree(dev);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init vivi_create_instance(int inst)
 {
-       int ret = -ENOMEM, i;
        struct vivi_dev *dev;
        struct video_device *vfd;
+       int ret, i;
 
-       if (n_devs <= 0)
-               n_devs = 1;
+       dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!dev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
-               dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
-               if (!dev)
-                       break;
+       snprintf(dev->v4l2_dev.name, sizeof(dev->v4l2_dev.name),
+                       "%s-%03d", VIVI_MODULE_NAME, inst);
+       ret = v4l2_device_register(NULL, &dev->v4l2_dev);
+       if (ret)
+               goto free_dev;
 
-               /* init video dma queues */
-               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vidq.active);
-               init_waitqueue_head(&dev->vidq.wq);
+       /* init video dma queues */
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vidq.active);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&dev->vidq.wq);
 
-               /* initialize locks */
-               spin_lock_init(&dev->slock);
-               mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
+       /* initialize locks */
+       spin_lock_init(&dev->slock);
+       mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
 
-               vfd = video_device_alloc();
-               if (!vfd) {
-                       kfree(dev);
-                       break;
-               }
+       ret = -ENOMEM;
+       vfd = video_device_alloc();
+       if (!vfd)
+               goto unreg_dev;
 
-               *vfd = vivi_template;
+       *vfd = vivi_template;
 
-               ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       video_device_release(vfd);
-                       kfree(dev);
+       ret = video_register_device(vfd, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto rel_vdev;
 
-                       /* If some registers succeeded, keep driver */
-                       if (i)
-                               ret = 0;
+       video_set_drvdata(vfd, dev);
 
-                       break;
-               }
+       /* Set all controls to their default value. */
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vivi_qctrl); i++)
+               dev->qctl_regs[i] = vivi_qctrl[i].default_value;
+
+       /* Now that everything is fine, let's add it to device list */
+       list_add_tail(&dev->vivi_devlist, &vivi_devlist);
+
+       snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s (%i)",
+                       vivi_template.name, vfd->num);
+
+       if (video_nr >= 0)
+               video_nr++;
 
-               /* Now that everything is fine, let's add it to device list */
-               list_add_tail(&dev->vivi_devlist, &vivi_devlist);
+       dev->vfd = vfd;
+       v4l2_info(&dev->v4l2_dev, "V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d\n",
+                       vfd->num);
+       return 0;
+
+rel_vdev:
+       video_device_release(vfd);
+unreg_dev:
+       v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
+free_dev:
+       kfree(dev);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* This routine allocates from 1 to n_devs virtual drivers.
 
-               snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s (%i)",
-                        vivi_template.name, vfd->minor);
+   The real maximum number of virtual drivers will depend on how many drivers
+   will succeed. This is limited to the maximum number of devices that
+   videodev supports, which is equal to VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES.
+ */
+static int __init vivi_init(void)
+{
+       int ret = 0, i;
 
-               if (video_nr >= 0)
-                       video_nr++;
+       if (n_devs <= 0)
+               n_devs = 1;
 
-               dev->vfd = vfd;
-               printk(KERN_INFO "%s: V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d\n",
-                       VIVI_MODULE_NAME, vfd->num);
+       for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
+               ret = vivi_create_instance(i);
+               if (ret) {
+                       /* If some instantiations succeeded, keep driver */
+                       if (i)
+                               ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
 
        if (ret < 0) {
-               vivi_release();
                printk(KERN_INFO "Error %d while loading vivi driver\n", ret);
-       } else {
-               printk(KERN_INFO "Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video "
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO "Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video "
                        "Capture Board ver %u.%u.%u successfully loaded.\n",
                        (VIVI_VERSION >> 16) & 0xFF, (VIVI_VERSION >> 8) & 0xFF,
                        VIVI_VERSION & 0xFF);
 
-               /* n_devs will reflect the actual number of allocated devices */
-               n_devs = i;
-       }
+       /* n_devs will reflect the actual number of allocated devices */
+       n_devs = i;
 
        return ret;
 }
@@ -1331,19 +1444,3 @@ static void __exit vivi_exit(void)
 
 module_init(vivi_init);
 module_exit(vivi_exit);
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Video Technology Magazine Virtual Video Capture Board");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab, Ted Walther and John Sokol");
-MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
-
-module_param(video_nr, uint, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr, "video iminor start number");
-
-module_param(n_devs, uint, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_devs, "number of video devices to create");
-
-module_param_named(debug, vivi_template.debug, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
-
-module_param(vid_limit, int, 0644);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(vid_limit, "capture memory limit in megabytes");