Merge branch 'perf-uprobes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[pandora-kernel.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_minisocks.c
1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  * Authors:     Ross Biro
9  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 #include <net/inet_common.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29
30 int sysctl_tcp_syncookies __read_mostly = 1;
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_syncookies);
32
33 int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow __read_mostly;
34
35 struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row = {
36         .sysctl_max_tw_buckets = NR_FILE * 2,
37         .period         = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN / INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS,
38         .death_lock     = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tcp_death_row.death_lock),
39         .hashinfo       = &tcp_hashinfo,
40         .tw_timer       = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_hangman, 0,
41                                             (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
42         .twkill_work    = __WORK_INITIALIZER(tcp_death_row.twkill_work,
43                                              inet_twdr_twkill_work),
44 /* Short-time timewait calendar */
45
46         .twcal_hand     = -1,
47         .twcal_timer    = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_twcal_tick, 0,
48                                             (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
49 };
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_death_row);
51
52 /* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
53  * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
54  * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
55  * state.
56  */
57
58 static bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
59 {
60         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
61         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
62         struct inet_peer *peer;
63         bool release_it;
64
65         peer = icsk->icsk_af_ops->get_peer(sk, &release_it);
66         if (peer) {
67                 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
68                     ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
69                      peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
70                         peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
71                         peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
72                 }
73                 if (release_it)
74                         inet_putpeer(peer);
75                 return true;
76         }
77
78         return false;
79 }
80
81 static bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
82 {
83         struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) tw;
84         struct inet_peer *peer;
85
86         peer = twsk_getpeer(sk);
87         if (peer) {
88                 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
89
90                 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
91                     ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
92                      peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
93                         peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
94                         peer->tcp_ts       = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
95                 }
96                 inet_putpeer(peer);
97                 return true;
98         }
99         return false;
100 }
101
102 static bool tcp_in_window(u32 seq, u32 end_seq, u32 s_win, u32 e_win)
103 {
104         if (seq == s_win)
105                 return true;
106         if (after(end_seq, s_win) && before(seq, e_win))
107                 return true;
108         return seq == e_win && seq == end_seq;
109 }
110
111 /*
112  * * Main purpose of TIME-WAIT state is to close connection gracefully,
113  *   when one of ends sits in LAST-ACK or CLOSING retransmitting FIN
114  *   (and, probably, tail of data) and one or more our ACKs are lost.
115  * * What is TIME-WAIT timeout? It is associated with maximal packet
116  *   lifetime in the internet, which results in wrong conclusion, that
117  *   it is set to catch "old duplicate segments" wandering out of their path.
118  *   It is not quite correct. This timeout is calculated so that it exceeds
119  *   maximal retransmission timeout enough to allow to lose one (or more)
120  *   segments sent by peer and our ACKs. This time may be calculated from RTO.
121  * * When TIME-WAIT socket receives RST, it means that another end
122  *   finally closed and we are allowed to kill TIME-WAIT too.
123  * * Second purpose of TIME-WAIT is catching old duplicate segments.
124  *   Well, certainly it is pure paranoia, but if we load TIME-WAIT
125  *   with this semantics, we MUST NOT kill TIME-WAIT state with RSTs.
126  * * If we invented some more clever way to catch duplicates
127  *   (f.e. based on PAWS), we could truncate TIME-WAIT to several RTOs.
128  *
129  * The algorithm below is based on FORMAL INTERPRETATION of RFCs.
130  * When you compare it to RFCs, please, read section SEGMENT ARRIVES
131  * from the very beginning.
132  *
133  * NOTE. With recycling (and later with fin-wait-2) TW bucket
134  * is _not_ stateless. It means, that strictly speaking we must
135  * spinlock it. I do not want! Well, probability of misbehaviour
136  * is ridiculously low and, seems, we could use some mb() tricks
137  * to avoid misread sequence numbers, states etc.  --ANK
138  */
139 enum tcp_tw_status
140 tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sk_buff *skb,
141                            const struct tcphdr *th)
142 {
143         struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
144         const u8 *hash_location;
145         struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
146         bool paws_reject = false;
147
148         tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
149         if (th->doff > (sizeof(*th) >> 2) && tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp) {
150                 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
151
152                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
153                         tmp_opt.ts_recent       = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
154                         tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
155                         paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
156                 }
157         }
158
159         if (tw->tw_substate == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
160                 /* Just repeat all the checks of tcp_rcv_state_process() */
161
162                 /* Out of window, send ACK */
163                 if (paws_reject ||
164                     !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
165                                    tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
166                                    tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd))
167                         return TCP_TW_ACK;
168
169                 if (th->rst)
170                         goto kill;
171
172                 if (th->syn && !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt))
173                         goto kill_with_rst;
174
175                 /* Dup ACK? */
176                 if (!th->ack ||
177                     !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
178                     TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) {
179                         inet_twsk_put(tw);
180                         return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
181                 }
182
183                 /* New data or FIN. If new data arrive after half-duplex close,
184                  * reset.
185                  */
186                 if (!th->fin ||
187                     TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + 1) {
188 kill_with_rst:
189                         inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
190                         inet_twsk_put(tw);
191                         return TCP_TW_RST;
192                 }
193
194                 /* FIN arrived, enter true time-wait state. */
195                 tw->tw_substate   = TCP_TIME_WAIT;
196                 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
197                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
198                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
199                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent       = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
200                 }
201
202                 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
203                     tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
204                     tcp_tw_remember_stamp(tw))
205                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, tw->tw_timeout,
206                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
207                 else
208                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
209                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
210                 return TCP_TW_ACK;
211         }
212
213         /*
214          *      Now real TIME-WAIT state.
215          *
216          *      RFC 1122:
217          *      "When a connection is [...] on TIME-WAIT state [...]
218          *      [a TCP] MAY accept a new SYN from the remote TCP to
219          *      reopen the connection directly, if it:
220          *
221          *      (1)  assigns its initial sequence number for the new
222          *      connection to be larger than the largest sequence
223          *      number it used on the previous connection incarnation,
224          *      and
225          *
226          *      (2)  returns to TIME-WAIT state if the SYN turns out
227          *      to be an old duplicate".
228          */
229
230         if (!paws_reject &&
231             (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt &&
232              (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq || th->rst))) {
233                 /* In window segment, it may be only reset or bare ack. */
234
235                 if (th->rst) {
236                         /* This is TIME_WAIT assassination, in two flavors.
237                          * Oh well... nobody has a sufficient solution to this
238                          * protocol bug yet.
239                          */
240                         if (sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 == 0) {
241 kill:
242                                 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
243                                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
244                                 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
245                         }
246                 }
247                 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
248                                    TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
249
250                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
251                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent       = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
252                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
253                 }
254
255                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
256                 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
257         }
258
259         /* Out of window segment.
260
261            All the segments are ACKed immediately.
262
263            The only exception is new SYN. We accept it, if it is
264            not old duplicate and we are not in danger to be killed
265            by delayed old duplicates. RFC check is that it has
266            newer sequence number works at rates <40Mbit/sec.
267            However, if paws works, it is reliable AND even more,
268            we even may relax silly seq space cutoff.
269
270            RED-PEN: we violate main RFC requirement, if this SYN will appear
271            old duplicate (i.e. we receive RST in reply to SYN-ACK),
272            we must return socket to time-wait state. It is not good,
273            but not fatal yet.
274          */
275
276         if (th->syn && !th->rst && !th->ack && !paws_reject &&
277             (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
278              (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
279               (s32)(tcptw->tw_ts_recent - tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) < 0))) {
280                 u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
281                 if (isn == 0)
282                         isn++;
283                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = isn;
284                 return TCP_TW_SYN;
285         }
286
287         if (paws_reject)
288                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
289
290         if (!th->rst) {
291                 /* In this case we must reset the TIMEWAIT timer.
292                  *
293                  * If it is ACKless SYN it may be both old duplicate
294                  * and new good SYN with random sequence number <rcv_nxt.
295                  * Do not reschedule in the last case.
296                  */
297                 if (paws_reject || th->ack)
298                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
299                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
300
301                 /* Send ACK. Note, we do not put the bucket,
302                  * it will be released by caller.
303                  */
304                 return TCP_TW_ACK;
305         }
306         inet_twsk_put(tw);
307         return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_timewait_state_process);
310
311 /*
312  * Move a socket to time-wait or dead fin-wait-2 state.
313  */
314 void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo)
315 {
316         struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
317         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
318         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
319         bool recycle_ok = false;
320
321         if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle && tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)
322                 recycle_ok = tcp_remember_stamp(sk);
323
324         if (tcp_death_row.tw_count < tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets)
325                 tw = inet_twsk_alloc(sk, state);
326
327         if (tw != NULL) {
328                 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
329                 const int rto = (icsk->icsk_rto << 2) - (icsk->icsk_rto >> 1);
330
331                 tw->tw_transparent      = inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
332                 tw->tw_rcv_wscale       = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
333                 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt       = tp->rcv_nxt;
334                 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt       = tp->snd_nxt;
335                 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd       = tcp_receive_window(tp);
336                 tcptw->tw_ts_recent     = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
337                 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
338
339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
340                 if (tw->tw_family == PF_INET6) {
341                         struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
342                         struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6;
343
344                         tw->tw_ipv6_offset = inet6_tw_offset(sk->sk_prot);
345                         tw6 = inet6_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
346                         tw6->tw_v6_daddr = np->daddr;
347                         tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr = np->rcv_saddr;
348                         tw->tw_tclass = np->tclass;
349                         tw->tw_ipv6only = np->ipv6only;
350                 }
351 #endif
352
353 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
354                 /*
355                  * The timewait bucket does not have the key DB from the
356                  * sock structure. We just make a quick copy of the
357                  * md5 key being used (if indeed we are using one)
358                  * so the timewait ack generating code has the key.
359                  */
360                 do {
361                         struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
362                         tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL;
363                         key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
364                         if (key != NULL) {
365                                 tcptw->tw_md5_key = kmemdup(key, sizeof(*key), GFP_ATOMIC);
366                                 if (tcptw->tw_md5_key && tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk) == NULL)
367                                         BUG();
368                         }
369                 } while (0);
370 #endif
371
372                 /* Linkage updates. */
373                 __inet_twsk_hashdance(tw, sk, &tcp_hashinfo);
374
375                 /* Get the TIME_WAIT timeout firing. */
376                 if (timeo < rto)
377                         timeo = rto;
378
379                 if (recycle_ok) {
380                         tw->tw_timeout = rto;
381                 } else {
382                         tw->tw_timeout = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
383                         if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
384                                 timeo = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
385                 }
386
387                 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, timeo,
388                                    TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
389                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
390         } else {
391                 /* Sorry, if we're out of memory, just CLOSE this
392                  * socket up.  We've got bigger problems than
393                  * non-graceful socket closings.
394                  */
395                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW);
396         }
397
398         tcp_update_metrics(sk);
399         tcp_done(sk);
400 }
401
402 void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk)
403 {
404 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
405         struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk = tcp_twsk(sk);
406         if (twsk->tw_md5_key) {
407                 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
408                 kfree_rcu(twsk->tw_md5_key, rcu);
409         }
410 #endif
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_destructor);
413
414 static inline void TCP_ECN_openreq_child(struct tcp_sock *tp,
415                                          struct request_sock *req)
416 {
417         tp->ecn_flags = inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok ? TCP_ECN_OK : 0;
418 }
419
420 /* This is not only more efficient than what we used to do, it eliminates
421  * a lot of code duplication between IPv4/IPv6 SYN recv processing. -DaveM
422  *
423  * Actually, we could lots of memory writes here. tp of listening
424  * socket contains all necessary default parameters.
425  */
426 struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb)
427 {
428         struct sock *newsk = inet_csk_clone_lock(sk, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
429
430         if (newsk != NULL) {
431                 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
432                 struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req);
433                 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
434                 struct tcp_sock *newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
435                 struct tcp_sock *oldtp = tcp_sk(sk);
436                 struct tcp_cookie_values *oldcvp = oldtp->cookie_values;
437
438                 /* TCP Cookie Transactions require space for the cookie pair,
439                  * as it differs for each connection.  There is no need to
440                  * copy any s_data_payload stored at the original socket.
441                  * Failure will prevent resuming the connection.
442                  *
443                  * Presumed copied, in order of appearance:
444                  *      cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never
445                  */
446                 if (oldcvp != NULL) {
447                         struct tcp_cookie_values *newcvp =
448                                 kzalloc(sizeof(*newtp->cookie_values),
449                                         GFP_ATOMIC);
450
451                         if (newcvp != NULL) {
452                                 kref_init(&newcvp->kref);
453                                 newcvp->cookie_desired =
454                                                 oldcvp->cookie_desired;
455                                 newtp->cookie_values = newcvp;
456                         } else {
457                                 /* Not Yet Implemented */
458                                 newtp->cookie_values = NULL;
459                         }
460                 }
461
462                 /* Now setup tcp_sock */
463                 newtp->pred_flags = 0;
464
465                 newtp->rcv_wup = newtp->copied_seq =
466                 newtp->rcv_nxt = treq->rcv_isn + 1;
467
468                 newtp->snd_sml = newtp->snd_una =
469                 newtp->snd_nxt = newtp->snd_up =
470                         treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
471
472                 tcp_prequeue_init(newtp);
473
474                 tcp_init_wl(newtp, treq->rcv_isn);
475
476                 newtp->srtt = 0;
477                 newtp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
478                 newicsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
479
480                 newtp->packets_out = 0;
481                 newtp->retrans_out = 0;
482                 newtp->sacked_out = 0;
483                 newtp->fackets_out = 0;
484                 newtp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
485                 tcp_enable_early_retrans(newtp);
486
487                 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
488                  * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
489                  * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
490                  * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
491                  */
492                 newtp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
493                 newtp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
494                 newtp->bytes_acked = 0;
495
496                 newtp->frto_counter = 0;
497                 newtp->frto_highmark = 0;
498
499                 if (newicsk->icsk_ca_ops != &tcp_init_congestion_ops &&
500                     !try_module_get(newicsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner))
501                         newicsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
502
503                 tcp_set_ca_state(newsk, TCP_CA_Open);
504                 tcp_init_xmit_timers(newsk);
505                 skb_queue_head_init(&newtp->out_of_order_queue);
506                 newtp->write_seq = newtp->pushed_seq =
507                         treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
508
509                 newtp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
510
511                 newtp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
512                 newtp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
513
514                 newtp->urg_data = 0;
515
516                 if (sock_flag(newsk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
517                         inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(newsk,
518                                                        keepalive_time_when(newtp));
519
520                 newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = ireq->tstamp_ok;
521                 if ((newtp->rx_opt.sack_ok = ireq->sack_ok) != 0) {
522                         if (sysctl_tcp_fack)
523                                 tcp_enable_fack(newtp);
524                 }
525                 newtp->window_clamp = req->window_clamp;
526                 newtp->rcv_ssthresh = req->rcv_wnd;
527                 newtp->rcv_wnd = req->rcv_wnd;
528                 newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = ireq->wscale_ok;
529                 if (newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
530                         newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = ireq->snd_wscale;
531                         newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = ireq->rcv_wscale;
532                 } else {
533                         newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0;
534                         newtp->window_clamp = min(newtp->window_clamp, 65535U);
535                 }
536                 newtp->snd_wnd = (ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window) <<
537                                   newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
538                 newtp->max_window = newtp->snd_wnd;
539
540                 if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) {
541                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
542                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
543                         newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
544                 } else {
545                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
546                         newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
547                 }
548 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
549                 newtp->md5sig_info = NULL;      /*XXX*/
550                 if (newtp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, newsk))
551                         newtp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
552 #endif
553                 if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len)
554                         newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len;
555                 newtp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = req->mss;
556                 TCP_ECN_openreq_child(newtp, req);
557
558                 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS);
559         }
560         return newsk;
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_create_openreq_child);
563
564 /*
565  *      Process an incoming packet for SYN_RECV sockets represented
566  *      as a request_sock.
567  */
568
569 struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
570                            struct request_sock *req,
571                            struct request_sock **prev)
572 {
573         struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
574         const u8 *hash_location;
575         struct sock *child;
576         const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
577         __be32 flg = tcp_flag_word(th) & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_ACK);
578         bool paws_reject = false;
579
580         tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
581         if (th->doff > (sizeof(struct tcphdr)>>2)) {
582                 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
583
584                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
585                         tmp_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
586                         /* We do not store true stamp, but it is not required,
587                          * it can be estimated (approximately)
588                          * from another data.
589                          */
590                         tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds() - ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT/HZ)<<req->retrans);
591                         paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
592                 }
593         }
594
595         /* Check for pure retransmitted SYN. */
596         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn &&
597             flg == TCP_FLAG_SYN &&
598             !paws_reject) {
599                 /*
600                  * RFC793 draws (Incorrectly! It was fixed in RFC1122)
601                  * this case on figure 6 and figure 8, but formal
602                  * protocol description says NOTHING.
603                  * To be more exact, it says that we should send ACK,
604                  * because this segment (at least, if it has no data)
605                  * is out of window.
606                  *
607                  *  CONCLUSION: RFC793 (even with RFC1122) DOES NOT
608                  *  describe SYN-RECV state. All the description
609                  *  is wrong, we cannot believe to it and should
610                  *  rely only on common sense and implementation
611                  *  experience.
612                  *
613                  * Enforce "SYN-ACK" according to figure 8, figure 6
614                  * of RFC793, fixed by RFC1122.
615                  */
616                 req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(sk, req, NULL);
617                 return NULL;
618         }
619
620         /* Further reproduces section "SEGMENT ARRIVES"
621            for state SYN-RECEIVED of RFC793.
622            It is broken, however, it does not work only
623            when SYNs are crossed.
624
625            You would think that SYN crossing is impossible here, since
626            we should have a SYN_SENT socket (from connect()) on our end,
627            but this is not true if the crossed SYNs were sent to both
628            ends by a malicious third party.  We must defend against this,
629            and to do that we first verify the ACK (as per RFC793, page
630            36) and reset if it is invalid.  Is this a true full defense?
631            To convince ourselves, let us consider a way in which the ACK
632            test can still pass in this 'malicious crossed SYNs' case.
633            Malicious sender sends identical SYNs (and thus identical sequence
634            numbers) to both A and B:
635
636                 A: gets SYN, seq=7
637                 B: gets SYN, seq=7
638
639            By our good fortune, both A and B select the same initial
640            send sequence number of seven :-)
641
642                 A: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
643                 B: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
644
645            So we are now A eating this SYN|ACK, ACK test passes.  So
646            does sequence test, SYN is truncated, and thus we consider
647            it a bare ACK.
648
649            If icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, we silently drop this
650            bare ACK.  Otherwise, we create an established connection.  Both
651            ends (listening sockets) accept the new incoming connection and try
652            to talk to each other. 8-)
653
654            Note: This case is both harmless, and rare.  Possibility is about the
655            same as us discovering intelligent life on another plant tomorrow.
656
657            But generally, we should (RFC lies!) to accept ACK
658            from SYNACK both here and in tcp_rcv_state_process().
659            tcp_rcv_state_process() does not, hence, we do not too.
660
661            Note that the case is absolutely generic:
662            we cannot optimize anything here without
663            violating protocol. All the checks must be made
664            before attempt to create socket.
665          */
666
667         /* RFC793 page 36: "If the connection is in any non-synchronized state ...
668          *                  and the incoming segment acknowledges something not yet
669          *                  sent (the segment carries an unacceptable ACK) ...
670          *                  a reset is sent."
671          *
672          * Invalid ACK: reset will be sent by listening socket
673          */
674         if ((flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK) &&
675             (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq !=
676              tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(tcp_sk(sk))))
677                 return sk;
678
679         /* Also, it would be not so bad idea to check rcv_tsecr, which
680          * is essentially ACK extension and too early or too late values
681          * should cause reset in unsynchronized states.
682          */
683
684         /* RFC793: "first check sequence number". */
685
686         if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
687                                           tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1 + req->rcv_wnd)) {
688                 /* Out of window: send ACK and drop. */
689                 if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
690                         req->rsk_ops->send_ack(sk, skb, req);
691                 if (paws_reject)
692                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
693                 return NULL;
694         }
695
696         /* In sequence, PAWS is OK. */
697
698         if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1))
699                 req->ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
700
701         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn) {
702                 /* Truncate SYN, it is out of window starting
703                    at tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1. */
704                 flg &= ~TCP_FLAG_SYN;
705         }
706
707         /* RFC793: "second check the RST bit" and
708          *         "fourth, check the SYN bit"
709          */
710         if (flg & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN)) {
711                 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
712                 goto embryonic_reset;
713         }
714
715         /* ACK sequence verified above, just make sure ACK is
716          * set.  If ACK not set, just silently drop the packet.
717          */
718         if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK))
719                 return NULL;
720
721         /* While TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT is active, drop bare ACK. */
722         if (req->retrans < inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept &&
723             TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1) {
724                 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
725                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP);
726                 return NULL;
727         }
728         if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr)
729                 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr;
730         else if (req->retrans) /* don't take RTT sample if retrans && ~TS */
731                 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = 0;
732
733         /* OK, ACK is valid, create big socket and
734          * feed this segment to it. It will repeat all
735          * the tests. THIS SEGMENT MUST MOVE SOCKET TO
736          * ESTABLISHED STATE. If it will be dropped after
737          * socket is created, wait for troubles.
738          */
739         child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL);
740         if (child == NULL)
741                 goto listen_overflow;
742
743         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_unlink(sk, req, prev);
744         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_removed(sk, req);
745
746         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child);
747         return child;
748
749 listen_overflow:
750         if (!sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow) {
751                 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
752                 return NULL;
753         }
754
755 embryonic_reset:
756         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS);
757         if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
758                 req->rsk_ops->send_reset(sk, skb);
759
760         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
761         return NULL;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_check_req);
764
765 /*
766  * Queue segment on the new socket if the new socket is active,
767  * otherwise we just shortcircuit this and continue with
768  * the new socket.
769  */
770
771 int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
772                       struct sk_buff *skb)
773 {
774         int ret = 0;
775         int state = child->sk_state;
776
777         if (!sock_owned_by_user(child)) {
778                 ret = tcp_rcv_state_process(child, skb, tcp_hdr(skb),
779                                             skb->len);
780                 /* Wakeup parent, send SIGIO */
781                 if (state == TCP_SYN_RECV && child->sk_state != state)
782                         parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
783         } else {
784                 /* Alas, it is possible again, because we do lookup
785                  * in main socket hash table and lock on listening
786                  * socket does not protect us more.
787                  */
788                 __sk_add_backlog(child, skb);
789         }
790
791         bh_unlock_sock(child);
792         sock_put(child);
793         return ret;
794 }
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_child_process);