net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_TCPMSS.c

   1 /*
   2  * This is a module which is used for setting the MSS option in TCP packets.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  13
  14 #include <linux/ip.h>
  15 #include <net/tcp.h>
  16
  17 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
  18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_TCPMSS.h>
  19
  20 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>");
  22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables TCP MSS modification module");
  23
  24 #if 0
  25 #define DEBUGP printk
  26 #else
  27 #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
  28 #endif
  29
  30 static u_int16_t
  31 cheat_check(u_int32_t oldvalinv, u_int32_t newval, u_int16_t oldcheck)
  32 {
  33         u_int32_t diffs[] = { oldvalinv, newval };
  34         return csum_fold(csum_partial((char *)diffs, sizeof(diffs),
  35                                       oldcheck^0xFFFF));
  36 }
  37
  38 static inline unsigned int
  39 optlen(const u_int8_t *opt, unsigned int offset)
  40 {
  41         /* Beware zero-length options: make finite progress */
  42         if (opt[offset] <= TCPOPT_NOP || opt[offset+1] == 0) return 1;
  43         else return opt[offset+1];
  44 }
  45
  46 static unsigned int
  47 ipt_tcpmss_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
  48                   const struct net_device *in,
  49                   const struct net_device *out,
  50                   unsigned int hooknum,
  51                   const void *targinfo,
  52                   void *userinfo)
  53 {
  54         const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
  55         struct tcphdr *tcph;
  56         struct iphdr *iph;
  57         u_int16_t tcplen, newtotlen, oldval, newmss;
  58         unsigned int i;
  59         u_int8_t *opt;
  60
  61         if (!skb_make_writable(pskb, (*pskb)->len))
  62                 return NF_DROP;
  63
  64         if ((*pskb)->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
  65             skb_checksum_help(*pskb, out == NULL))
  66                 return NF_DROP;
  67
  68         iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
  69         tcplen = (*pskb)->len - iph->ihl*4;
  70
  71         tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
  72
  73         /* Since it passed flags test in tcp match, we know it is is
  74            not a fragment, and has data >= tcp header length.  SYN
  75            packets should not contain data: if they did, then we risk
  76            running over MTU, sending Frag Needed and breaking things
  77            badly. --RR */
  78         if (tcplen != tcph->doff*4) {
  79                 if (net_ratelimit())
  80                         printk(KERN_ERR
  81                                "ipt_tcpmss_target: bad length (%d bytes)\n",
  82                                (*pskb)->len);
  83                 return NF_DROP;
  84         }
  85
  86         if(tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) {
  87                 if(!(*pskb)->dst) {
  88                         if (net_ratelimit())
  89                                 printk(KERN_ERR
  90                                         "ipt_tcpmss_target: no dst?! can't determine path-MTU\n");
  91                         return NF_DROP; /* or IPT_CONTINUE ?? */
  92                 }
  93
  94                 if(dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) <= (sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) {
  95                         if (net_ratelimit())
  96                                 printk(KERN_ERR
  97                                         "ipt_tcpmss_target: unknown or invalid path-MTU (%d)\n", dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst));
  98                         return NF_DROP; /* or IPT_CONTINUE ?? */
  99                 }
 100
 101                 newmss = dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
 102         } else
 103                 newmss = tcpmssinfo->mss;
 104
 105         opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph;
 106         for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i < tcph->doff*4; i += optlen(opt, i)){
 107                 if ((opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS) &&
 108                     ((tcph->doff*4 - i) >= TCPOLEN_MSS) &&
 109                     (opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS)) {
 110                         u_int16_t oldmss;
 111
 112                         oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3];
 113
 114                         if((tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) &&
 115                                 (oldmss <= newmss))
 116                                         return IPT_CONTINUE;
 117
 118                         opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
 119                         opt[i+3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
 120
 121                         tcph->check = cheat_check(htons(oldmss)^0xFFFF,
 122                                                   htons(newmss),
 123                                                   tcph->check);
 124
 125                         DEBUGP(KERN_INFO "ipt_tcpmss_target: %u.%u.%u.%u:%hu"
 126                                "->%u.%u.%u.%u:%hu changed TCP MSS option"
 127                                " (from %u to %u)\n",
 128                                NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->saddr),
 129                                ntohs(tcph->source),
 130                                NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->daddr),
 131                                ntohs(tcph->dest),
 132                                oldmss, newmss);
 133                         goto retmodified;
 134                 }
 135         }
 136
 137         /*
 138          * MSS Option not found ?! add it..
 139          */
 140         if (skb_tailroom((*pskb)) < TCPOLEN_MSS) {
 141                 struct sk_buff *newskb;
 142
 143                 newskb = skb_copy_expand(*pskb, skb_headroom(*pskb),
 144                                          TCPOLEN_MSS, GFP_ATOMIC);
 145                 if (!newskb) {
 146                         if (net_ratelimit())
 147                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ipt_tcpmss_target:"
 148                                        " unable to allocate larger skb\n");
 149                         return NF_DROP;
 150                 }
 151
 152                 kfree_skb(*pskb);
 153                 *pskb = newskb;
 154                 iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
 155                 tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
 156         }
 157
 158         skb_put((*pskb), TCPOLEN_MSS);
 159
 160         opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
 161         memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, tcplen - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
 162
 163         tcph->check = cheat_check(htons(tcplen) ^ 0xFFFF,
 164                                   htons(tcplen + TCPOLEN_MSS), tcph->check);
 165         tcplen += TCPOLEN_MSS;
 166
 167         opt[0] = TCPOPT_MSS;
 168         opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS;
 169         opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
 170         opt[3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
 171
 172         tcph->check = cheat_check(~0, *((u_int32_t *)opt), tcph->check);
 173
 174         oldval = ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6];
 175         tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4;
 176         tcph->check = cheat_check(oldval ^ 0xFFFF,
 177                                   ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6], tcph->check);
 178
 179         newtotlen = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + TCPOLEN_MSS);
 180         iph->check = cheat_check(iph->tot_len ^ 0xFFFF,
 181                                  newtotlen, iph->check);
 182         iph->tot_len = newtotlen;
 183
 184         DEBUGP(KERN_INFO "ipt_tcpmss_target: %u.%u.%u.%u:%hu"
 185                "->%u.%u.%u.%u:%hu added TCP MSS option (%u)\n",
 186                NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->saddr),
 187                ntohs(tcph->source),
 188                NIPQUAD((*pskb)->nh.iph->daddr),
 189                ntohs(tcph->dest),
 190                newmss);
 191
 192  retmodified:
 193         return IPT_CONTINUE;
 194 }
 195
 196 #define TH_SYN 0x02
 197
 198 static inline int find_syn_match(const struct ipt_entry_match *m)
 199 {
 200         const struct ipt_tcp *tcpinfo = (const struct ipt_tcp *)m->data;
 201
 202         if (strcmp(m->u.kernel.match->name, "tcp") == 0
 203             && (tcpinfo->flg_cmp & TH_SYN)
 204             && !(tcpinfo->invflags & IPT_TCP_INV_FLAGS))
 205                 return 1;
 206
 207         return 0;
 208 }
 209
 210 /* Must specify -p tcp --syn/--tcp-flags SYN */
 211 static int
 212 ipt_tcpmss_checkentry(const char *tablename,
 213                       const void *e_void,
 214                       void *targinfo,
 215                       unsigned int targinfosize,
 216                       unsigned int hook_mask)
 217 {
 218         const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
 219         const struct ipt_entry *e = e_void;
 220
 221         if (targinfosize != IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_tcpmss_info))) {
 222                 DEBUGP("ipt_tcpmss_checkentry: targinfosize %u != %u\n",
 223                        targinfosize, IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ipt_tcpmss_info)));
 224                 return 0;
 225         }
 226
 227
 228         if((tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) &&
 229                         ((hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_IP_FORWARD)
 230                                 | (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT)
 231                                 | (1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING))) != 0)) {
 232                 printk("TCPMSS: path-MTU clamping only supported in FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n");
 233                 return 0;
 234         }
 235
 236         if (e->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP
 237             && !(e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO)
 238             && IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, find_syn_match))
 239                 return 1;
 240
 241         printk("TCPMSS: Only works on TCP SYN packets\n");
 242         return 0;
 243 }
 244
 245 static struct ipt_target ipt_tcpmss_reg = {
 246         .name           = "TCPMSS",
 247         .target         = ipt_tcpmss_target,
 248         .checkentry     = ipt_tcpmss_checkentry,
 249         .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 250 };
 251
 252 static int __init init(void)
 253 {
 254         return ipt_register_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
 255 }
 256
 257 static void __exit fini(void)
 258 {
 259         ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
 260 }
 261
 262 module_init(init);
 263 module_exit(fini);