2 * padata.c - generic interface to process data streams in parallel
4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 secunet Security Networks AG
5 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <linux/padata.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
30 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #define MAX_OBJ_NUM 1000
34 static int padata_index_to_cpu(struct parallel_data *pd, int cpu_index)
38 target_cpu = cpumask_first(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
39 for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_index; cpu++)
40 target_cpu = cpumask_next(target_cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu);
45 static int padata_cpu_hash(struct parallel_data *pd)
50 * Hash the sequence numbers to the cpus by taking
51 * seq_nr mod. number of cpus in use.
54 spin_lock(&pd->seq_lock);
55 cpu_index = pd->seq_nr % cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
57 spin_unlock(&pd->seq_lock);
59 return padata_index_to_cpu(pd, cpu_index);
62 static void padata_parallel_worker(struct work_struct *parallel_work)
64 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
65 struct parallel_data *pd;
66 struct padata_instance *pinst;
67 LIST_HEAD(local_list);
70 pqueue = container_of(parallel_work,
71 struct padata_parallel_queue, work);
75 spin_lock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
76 list_replace_init(&pqueue->parallel.list, &local_list);
77 spin_unlock(&pqueue->parallel.lock);
79 while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
80 struct padata_priv *padata;
82 padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
83 struct padata_priv, list);
85 list_del_init(&padata->list);
87 padata->parallel(padata);
94 * padata_do_parallel - padata parallelization function
96 * @pinst: padata instance
97 * @padata: object to be parallelized
98 * @cb_cpu: cpu the serialization callback function will run on,
99 * must be in the serial cpumask of padata(i.e. cpumask.cbcpu).
101 * The parallelization callback function will run with BHs off.
102 * Note: Every object which is parallelized by padata_do_parallel
103 * must be seen by padata_do_serial.
105 int padata_do_parallel(struct padata_instance *pinst,
106 struct padata_priv *padata, int cb_cpu)
109 struct padata_parallel_queue *queue;
110 struct parallel_data *pd;
114 pd = rcu_dereference(pinst->pd);
117 if (!(pinst->flags & PADATA_INIT) || pinst->flags & PADATA_INVALID)
120 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cb_cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu))
124 if ((pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
127 if (atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) >= MAX_OBJ_NUM)
131 atomic_inc(&pd->refcnt);
133 padata->cb_cpu = cb_cpu;
135 target_cpu = padata_cpu_hash(pd);
136 queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, target_cpu);
138 spin_lock(&queue->parallel.lock);
139 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &queue->parallel.list);
140 spin_unlock(&queue->parallel.lock);
142 queue_work_on(target_cpu, pinst->wq, &queue->work);
145 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_parallel);
152 * padata_get_next - Get the next object that needs serialization.
156 * A pointer to the control struct of the next object that needs
157 * serialization, if present in one of the percpu reorder queues.
159 * NULL, if all percpu reorder queues are empty.
161 * -EINPROGRESS, if the next object that needs serialization will
162 * be parallel processed by another cpu and is not yet present in
163 * the cpu's reorder queue.
165 * -ENODATA, if this cpu has to do the parallel processing for
168 static struct padata_priv *padata_get_next(struct parallel_data *pd)
171 unsigned int next_nr, next_index;
172 struct padata_parallel_queue *queue, *next_queue;
173 struct padata_priv *padata;
174 struct padata_list *reorder;
176 num_cpus = cpumask_weight(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
179 * Calculate the percpu reorder queue and the sequence
180 * number of the next object.
182 next_nr = pd->processed;
183 next_index = next_nr % num_cpus;
184 cpu = padata_index_to_cpu(pd, next_index);
185 next_queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
189 reorder = &next_queue->reorder;
191 if (!list_empty(&reorder->list)) {
192 padata = list_entry(reorder->list.next,
193 struct padata_priv, list);
195 spin_lock(&reorder->lock);
196 list_del_init(&padata->list);
197 atomic_dec(&pd->reorder_objects);
198 spin_unlock(&reorder->lock);
205 queue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, smp_processor_id());
206 if (queue->cpu_index == next_queue->cpu_index) {
207 padata = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
211 padata = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
216 static void padata_reorder(struct parallel_data *pd)
219 struct padata_priv *padata;
220 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
221 struct padata_instance *pinst = pd->pinst;
224 * We need to ensure that only one cpu can work on dequeueing of
225 * the reorder queue the time. Calculating in which percpu reorder
226 * queue the next object will arrive takes some time. A spinlock
227 * would be highly contended. Also it is not clear in which order
228 * the objects arrive to the reorder queues. So a cpu could wait to
229 * get the lock just to notice that there is nothing to do at the
230 * moment. Therefore we use a trylock and let the holder of the lock
231 * care for all the objects enqueued during the holdtime of the lock.
233 if (!spin_trylock_bh(&pd->lock))
237 padata = padata_get_next(pd);
240 * All reorder queues are empty, or the next object that needs
241 * serialization is parallel processed by another cpu and is
242 * still on it's way to the cpu's reorder queue, nothing to
245 if (!padata || PTR_ERR(padata) == -EINPROGRESS)
249 * This cpu has to do the parallel processing of the next
250 * object. It's waiting in the cpu's parallelization queue,
251 * so exit immediately.
253 if (PTR_ERR(padata) == -ENODATA) {
254 del_timer(&pd->timer);
255 spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
259 cb_cpu = padata->cb_cpu;
260 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cb_cpu);
262 spin_lock(&squeue->serial.lock);
263 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &squeue->serial.list);
264 spin_unlock(&squeue->serial.lock);
266 queue_work_on(cb_cpu, pinst->wq, &squeue->work);
269 spin_unlock_bh(&pd->lock);
272 * The next object that needs serialization might have arrived to
273 * the reorder queues in the meantime, we will be called again
274 * from the timer function if no one else cares for it.
276 if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects)
277 && !(pinst->flags & PADATA_RESET))
278 mod_timer(&pd->timer, jiffies + HZ);
280 del_timer(&pd->timer);
285 static void padata_reorder_timer(unsigned long arg)
287 struct parallel_data *pd = (struct parallel_data *)arg;
292 static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work)
294 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
295 struct parallel_data *pd;
296 LIST_HEAD(local_list);
299 squeue = container_of(serial_work, struct padata_serial_queue, work);
302 spin_lock(&squeue->serial.lock);
303 list_replace_init(&squeue->serial.list, &local_list);
304 spin_unlock(&squeue->serial.lock);
306 while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
307 struct padata_priv *padata;
309 padata = list_entry(local_list.next,
310 struct padata_priv, list);
312 list_del_init(&padata->list);
314 padata->serial(padata);
315 atomic_dec(&pd->refcnt);
321 * padata_do_serial - padata serialization function
323 * @padata: object to be serialized.
325 * padata_do_serial must be called for every parallelized object.
326 * The serialization callback function will run with BHs off.
328 void padata_do_serial(struct padata_priv *padata)
331 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
332 struct parallel_data *pd;
337 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
339 spin_lock(&pqueue->reorder.lock);
340 atomic_inc(&pd->reorder_objects);
341 list_add_tail(&padata->list, &pqueue->reorder.list);
342 spin_unlock(&pqueue->reorder.lock);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_do_serial);
350 static int padata_setup_cpumasks(struct parallel_data *pd,
351 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
352 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
354 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask.pcpu, GFP_KERNEL))
357 cpumask_and(pd->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask, cpu_active_mask);
358 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pd->cpumask.cbcpu, GFP_KERNEL)) {
359 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.cbcpu);
363 cpumask_and(pd->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask, cpu_active_mask);
367 static void __padata_list_init(struct padata_list *pd_list)
369 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd_list->list);
370 spin_lock_init(&pd_list->lock);
373 /* Initialize all percpu queues used by serial workers */
374 static void padata_init_squeues(struct parallel_data *pd)
377 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
379 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu) {
380 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cpu);
382 __padata_list_init(&squeue->serial);
383 INIT_WORK(&squeue->work, padata_serial_worker);
387 /* Initialize all percpu queues used by parallel workers */
388 static void padata_init_pqueues(struct parallel_data *pd)
391 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
394 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) {
395 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
397 pqueue->cpu_index = cpu_index;
400 __padata_list_init(&pqueue->reorder);
401 __padata_list_init(&pqueue->parallel);
402 INIT_WORK(&pqueue->work, padata_parallel_worker);
403 atomic_set(&pqueue->num_obj, 0);
407 /* Allocate and initialize the internal cpumask dependend resources. */
408 static struct parallel_data *padata_alloc_pd(struct padata_instance *pinst,
409 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
410 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
412 struct parallel_data *pd;
414 pd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct parallel_data), GFP_KERNEL);
418 pd->pqueue = alloc_percpu(struct padata_parallel_queue);
422 pd->squeue = alloc_percpu(struct padata_serial_queue);
424 goto err_free_pqueue;
425 if (padata_setup_cpumasks(pd, pcpumask, cbcpumask) < 0)
426 goto err_free_squeue;
428 padata_init_pqueues(pd);
429 padata_init_squeues(pd);
430 setup_timer(&pd->timer, padata_reorder_timer, (unsigned long)pd);
432 atomic_set(&pd->reorder_objects, 0);
433 atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 0);
435 spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
440 free_percpu(pd->squeue);
442 free_percpu(pd->pqueue);
449 static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd)
451 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.pcpu);
452 free_cpumask_var(pd->cpumask.cbcpu);
453 free_percpu(pd->pqueue);
454 free_percpu(pd->squeue);
458 /* Flush all objects out of the padata queues. */
459 static void padata_flush_queues(struct parallel_data *pd)
462 struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue;
463 struct padata_serial_queue *squeue;
465 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) {
466 pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu);
467 flush_work(&pqueue->work);
470 del_timer_sync(&pd->timer);
472 if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects))
475 for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu) {
476 squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cpu);
477 flush_work(&squeue->work);
480 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) != 0);
483 static void __padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst)
485 pinst->flags |= PADATA_INIT;
488 static void __padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst)
490 if (!(pinst->flags & PADATA_INIT))
493 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INIT;
498 padata_flush_queues(pinst->pd);
502 /* Replace the internal control structure with a new one. */
503 static void padata_replace(struct padata_instance *pinst,
504 struct parallel_data *pd_new)
506 struct parallel_data *pd_old = pinst->pd;
507 int notification_mask = 0;
509 pinst->flags |= PADATA_RESET;
511 rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd_new);
515 if (!cpumask_equal(pd_old->cpumask.pcpu, pd_new->cpumask.pcpu))
516 notification_mask |= PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL;
517 if (!cpumask_equal(pd_old->cpumask.cbcpu, pd_new->cpumask.cbcpu))
518 notification_mask |= PADATA_CPU_SERIAL;
520 padata_flush_queues(pd_old);
521 padata_free_pd(pd_old);
523 if (notification_mask)
524 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
528 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_RESET;
532 * padata_register_cpumask_notifier - Registers a notifier that will be called
533 * if either pcpu or cbcpu or both cpumasks change.
535 * @pinst: A poineter to padata instance
536 * @nblock: A pointer to notifier block.
538 int padata_register_cpumask_notifier(struct padata_instance *pinst,
539 struct notifier_block *nblock)
541 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_register_cpumask_notifier);
547 * padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier - Unregisters cpumask notifier
548 * registered earlier using padata_register_cpumask_notifier
550 * @pinst: A pointer to data instance.
551 * @nlock: A pointer to notifier block.
553 int padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier(struct padata_instance *pinst,
554 struct notifier_block *nblock)
556 return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
557 &pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_unregister_cpumask_notifier);
563 /* If cpumask contains no active cpu, we mark the instance as invalid. */
564 static bool padata_validate_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
565 const struct cpumask *cpumask)
567 if (!cpumask_intersects(cpumask, cpu_active_mask)) {
568 pinst->flags |= PADATA_INVALID;
572 pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INVALID;
576 static int __padata_set_cpumasks(struct padata_instance *pinst,
577 cpumask_var_t pcpumask,
578 cpumask_var_t cbcpumask)
581 struct parallel_data *pd;
583 valid = padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pcpumask);
585 __padata_stop(pinst);
589 valid = padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, cbcpumask);
591 __padata_stop(pinst);
594 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
598 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask);
599 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask);
601 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
604 __padata_start(pinst);
610 * padata_set_cpumasks - Set both parallel and serial cpumasks. The first
611 * one is used by parallel workers and the second one
612 * by the wokers doing serialization.
614 * @pinst: padata instance
615 * @pcpumask: the cpumask to use for parallel workers
616 * @cbcpumask: the cpumsak to use for serial workers
618 int padata_set_cpumasks(struct padata_instance *pinst, cpumask_var_t pcpumask,
619 cpumask_var_t cbcpumask)
623 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
626 err = __padata_set_cpumasks(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
629 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_set_cpumasks);
637 * padata_set_cpumask: Sets specified by @cpumask_type cpumask to the value
638 * equivalent to @cpumask.
640 * @pinst: padata instance
641 * @cpumask_type: PADATA_CPU_SERIAL or PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL corresponding
642 * to parallel and serial cpumasks respectively.
643 * @cpumask: the cpumask to use
645 int padata_set_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpumask_type,
646 cpumask_var_t cpumask)
648 struct cpumask *serial_mask, *parallel_mask;
651 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
654 switch (cpumask_type) {
655 case PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL:
656 serial_mask = pinst->cpumask.cbcpu;
657 parallel_mask = cpumask;
659 case PADATA_CPU_SERIAL:
660 parallel_mask = pinst->cpumask.pcpu;
661 serial_mask = cpumask;
667 err = __padata_set_cpumasks(pinst, parallel_mask, serial_mask);
671 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_set_cpumask);
677 static int __padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
679 struct parallel_data *pd;
681 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_active_mask)) {
682 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu,
683 pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
687 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
689 if (padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) &&
690 padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu))
691 __padata_start(pinst);
698 * padata_add_cpu - add a cpu to one or both(parallel and serial)
701 * @pinst: padata instance
703 * @mask: bitmask of flags specifying to which cpumask @cpu shuld be added.
704 * The @mask may be any combination of the following flags:
705 * PADATA_CPU_SERIAL - serial cpumask
706 * PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL - parallel cpumask
709 int padata_add_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu, int mask)
713 if (!(mask & (PADATA_CPU_SERIAL | PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)))
716 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
719 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_SERIAL)
720 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
721 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)
722 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
724 err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
727 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_add_cpu);
733 static int __padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
735 struct parallel_data *pd = NULL;
737 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask)) {
739 if (!padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) ||
740 !padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu))
741 __padata_stop(pinst);
743 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pinst->cpumask.pcpu,
744 pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
748 padata_replace(pinst, pd);
755 * padata_remove_cpu - remove a cpu from the one or both(serial and parallel)
758 * @pinst: padata instance
759 * @cpu: cpu to remove
760 * @mask: bitmask specifying from which cpumask @cpu should be removed
761 * The @mask may be any combination of the following flags:
762 * PADATA_CPU_SERIAL - serial cpumask
763 * PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL - parallel cpumask
765 int padata_remove_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu, int mask)
769 if (!(mask & (PADATA_CPU_SERIAL | PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)))
772 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
775 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_SERIAL)
776 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
777 if (mask & PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL)
778 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
780 err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
783 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_remove_cpu);
790 * padata_start - start the parallel processing
792 * @pinst: padata instance to start
794 int padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst)
798 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
800 if (pinst->flags & PADATA_INVALID)
803 __padata_start(pinst);
805 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_start);
812 * padata_stop - stop the parallel processing
814 * @pinst: padata instance to stop
816 void padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst)
818 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
819 __padata_stop(pinst);
820 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_stop);
824 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
826 static inline int pinst_has_cpu(struct padata_instance *pinst, int cpu)
828 return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.pcpu) ||
829 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
833 static int padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
834 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
837 struct padata_instance *pinst;
838 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
840 pinst = container_of(nfb, struct padata_instance, cpu_notifier);
844 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
845 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
847 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
848 err = __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
849 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
851 return notifier_from_errno(err);
854 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
855 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
856 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
858 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
859 err = __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
860 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
862 return notifier_from_errno(err);
865 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
866 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
867 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
869 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
870 __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu);
871 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
873 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
874 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
875 if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu))
877 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
878 __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu);
879 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
886 static void __padata_free(struct padata_instance *pinst)
888 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
889 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
893 padata_free_pd(pinst->pd);
894 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
895 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
899 #define kobj2pinst(_kobj) \
900 container_of(_kobj, struct padata_instance, kobj)
901 #define attr2pentry(_attr) \
902 container_of(_attr, struct padata_sysfs_entry, attr)
904 static void padata_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
906 struct padata_instance *pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
907 __padata_free(pinst);
910 struct padata_sysfs_entry {
911 struct attribute attr;
912 ssize_t (*show)(struct padata_instance *, struct attribute *, char *);
913 ssize_t (*store)(struct padata_instance *, struct attribute *,
914 const char *, size_t);
917 static ssize_t show_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
918 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
920 struct cpumask *cpumask;
923 mutex_lock(&pinst->lock);
924 if (!strcmp(attr->name, "serial_cpumask"))
925 cpumask = pinst->cpumask.cbcpu;
927 cpumask = pinst->cpumask.pcpu;
929 len = bitmap_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, cpumask_bits(cpumask),
931 if (PAGE_SIZE - len < 2)
934 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
936 mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock);
940 static ssize_t store_cpumask(struct padata_instance *pinst,
941 struct attribute *attr,
942 const char *buf, size_t count)
944 cpumask_var_t new_cpumask;
948 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
951 ret = bitmap_parse(buf, count, cpumask_bits(new_cpumask),
956 mask_type = !strcmp(attr->name, "serial_cpumask") ?
957 PADATA_CPU_SERIAL : PADATA_CPU_PARALLEL;
958 ret = padata_set_cpumask(pinst, mask_type, new_cpumask);
963 free_cpumask_var(new_cpumask);
967 #define PADATA_ATTR_RW(_name, _show_name, _store_name) \
968 static struct padata_sysfs_entry _name##_attr = \
969 __ATTR(_name, 0644, _show_name, _store_name)
970 #define PADATA_ATTR_RO(_name, _show_name) \
971 static struct padata_sysfs_entry _name##_attr = \
972 __ATTR(_name, 0400, _show_name, NULL)
974 PADATA_ATTR_RW(serial_cpumask, show_cpumask, store_cpumask);
975 PADATA_ATTR_RW(parallel_cpumask, show_cpumask, store_cpumask);
978 * Padata sysfs provides the following objects:
979 * serial_cpumask [RW] - cpumask for serial workers
980 * parallel_cpumask [RW] - cpumask for parallel workers
982 static struct attribute *padata_default_attrs[] = {
983 &serial_cpumask_attr.attr,
984 ¶llel_cpumask_attr.attr,
988 static ssize_t padata_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj,
989 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
991 struct padata_instance *pinst;
992 struct padata_sysfs_entry *pentry;
995 pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
996 pentry = attr2pentry(attr);
998 ret = pentry->show(pinst, attr, buf);
1003 static ssize_t padata_sysfs_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
1004 const char *buf, size_t count)
1006 struct padata_instance *pinst;
1007 struct padata_sysfs_entry *pentry;
1010 pinst = kobj2pinst(kobj);
1011 pentry = attr2pentry(attr);
1013 ret = pentry->store(pinst, attr, buf, count);
1018 static const struct sysfs_ops padata_sysfs_ops = {
1019 .show = padata_sysfs_show,
1020 .store = padata_sysfs_store,
1023 static struct kobj_type padata_attr_type = {
1024 .sysfs_ops = &padata_sysfs_ops,
1025 .default_attrs = padata_default_attrs,
1026 .release = padata_sysfs_release,
1030 * padata_alloc_possible - Allocate and initialize padata instance.
1031 * Use the cpu_possible_mask for serial and
1034 * @wq: workqueue to use for the allocated padata instance
1036 struct padata_instance *padata_alloc_possible(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
1038 return padata_alloc(wq, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_alloc_possible);
1043 * padata_alloc - allocate and initialize a padata instance and specify
1044 * cpumasks for serial and parallel workers.
1046 * @wq: workqueue to use for the allocated padata instance
1047 * @pcpumask: cpumask that will be used for padata parallelization
1048 * @cbcpumask: cpumask that will be used for padata serialization
1050 struct padata_instance *padata_alloc(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
1051 const struct cpumask *pcpumask,
1052 const struct cpumask *cbcpumask)
1054 struct padata_instance *pinst;
1055 struct parallel_data *pd = NULL;
1057 pinst = kzalloc(sizeof(struct padata_instance), GFP_KERNEL);
1062 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pinst->cpumask.pcpu, GFP_KERNEL))
1064 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1065 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
1068 if (!padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, pcpumask) ||
1069 !padata_validate_cpumask(pinst, cbcpumask))
1070 goto err_free_masks;
1072 pd = padata_alloc_pd(pinst, pcpumask, cbcpumask);
1074 goto err_free_masks;
1076 rcu_assign_pointer(pinst->pd, pd);
1080 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.pcpu, pcpumask);
1081 cpumask_copy(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu, cbcpumask);
1085 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1086 pinst->cpu_notifier.notifier_call = padata_cpu_callback;
1087 pinst->cpu_notifier.priority = 0;
1088 register_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier);
1093 BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier);
1094 kobject_init(&pinst->kobj, &padata_attr_type);
1095 mutex_init(&pinst->lock);
1100 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.pcpu);
1101 free_cpumask_var(pinst->cpumask.cbcpu);
1108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_alloc);
1111 * padata_free - free a padata instance
1113 * @padata_inst: padata instance to free
1115 void padata_free(struct padata_instance *pinst)
1117 kobject_put(&pinst->kobj);
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(padata_free);