[PATCH] tty: ->signal->tty locking
[pandora-kernel.git] / kernel / exit.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/kernel/exit.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/personality.h>
15 #include <linux/tty.h>
16 #include <linux/namespace.h>
17 #include <linux/key.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/acct.h>
21 #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
22 #include <linux/file.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/profile.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
30 #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
31 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
32 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/signal.h>
35 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
36 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38 #include <linux/futex.h>
39 #include <linux/compat.h>
40 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
41 #include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
42 #include <linux/resource.h>
43 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
44
45 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <asm/unistd.h>
47 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
48 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
49
50 extern void sem_exit (void);
51 extern struct task_struct *child_reaper;
52
53 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
54
55 static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
56 {
57         nr_threads--;
58         detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
59         if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
60                 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
61                 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
62
63                 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
64                 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
65         }
66         list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
67         remove_parent(p);
68 }
69
70 /*
71  * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
72  */
73 static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
74 {
75         struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
76         struct sighand_struct *sighand;
77
78         BUG_ON(!sig);
79         BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
80
81         rcu_read_lock();
82         sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
83         spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
84
85         posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
86         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
87                 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
88         else {
89                 /*
90                  * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
91                  * then notify it:
92                  */
93                 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count) {
94                         wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
95                         sig->group_exit_task = NULL;
96                 }
97                 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
98                         sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
99                 /*
100                  * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
101                  * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
102                  * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
103                  * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
104                  * as there are other threads.  When it gets reaped,
105                  * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
106                  * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
107                  * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
108                  */
109                 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
110                 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
111                 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
112                 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
113                 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
114                 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
115                 sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time;
116                 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
117         }
118
119         __unhash_process(tsk);
120
121         tsk->signal = NULL;
122         tsk->sighand = NULL;
123         spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
124         rcu_read_unlock();
125
126         __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
127         clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
128         flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
129         if (sig) {
130                 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
131                 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
132                 __cleanup_signal(sig);
133         }
134 }
135
136 static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
137 {
138         put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
139 }
140
141 void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
142 {
143         struct task_struct *leader;
144         int zap_leader;
145 repeat:
146         atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
147         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
148         ptrace_unlink(p);
149         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
150         __exit_signal(p);
151
152         /*
153          * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
154          * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
155          * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
156          */
157         zap_leader = 0;
158         leader = p->group_leader;
159         if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
160                 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
161                 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
162                 /*
163                  * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
164                  * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
165                  * then we are the one who should release the leader.
166                  *
167                  * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
168                  * that case.
169                  */
170                 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
171         }
172
173         sched_exit(p);
174         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
175         proc_flush_task(p);
176         release_thread(p);
177         call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
178
179         p = leader;
180         if (unlikely(zap_leader))
181                 goto repeat;
182 }
183
184 /*
185  * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
186  * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
187  * without this...
188  */
189 int session_of_pgrp(int pgrp)
190 {
191         struct task_struct *p;
192         int sid = -1;
193
194         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
195         do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
196                 if (p->signal->session > 0) {
197                         sid = p->signal->session;
198                         goto out;
199                 }
200         } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
201         p = find_task_by_pid(pgrp);
202         if (p)
203                 sid = p->signal->session;
204 out:
205         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
206         
207         return sid;
208 }
209
210 /*
211  * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
212  * definition in 2.2.2.52.  Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
213  * by terminal-generated stop signals.  Newly orphaned process groups are
214  * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
215  *
216  * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
217  */
218 static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
219 {
220         struct task_struct *p;
221         int ret = 1;
222
223         do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
224                 if (p == ignored_task
225                                 || p->exit_state
226                                 || is_init(p->real_parent))
227                         continue;
228                 if (process_group(p->real_parent) != pgrp
229                             && p->real_parent->signal->session == p->signal->session) {
230                         ret = 0;
231                         break;
232                 }
233         } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
234         return ret;     /* (sighing) "Often!" */
235 }
236
237 int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp)
238 {
239         int retval;
240
241         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
242         retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL);
243         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
244
245         return retval;
246 }
247
248 static int has_stopped_jobs(int pgrp)
249 {
250         int retval = 0;
251         struct task_struct *p;
252
253         do_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
254                 if (p->state != TASK_STOPPED)
255                         continue;
256                 retval = 1;
257                 break;
258         } while_each_task_pid(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
259         return retval;
260 }
261
262 /**
263  * reparent_to_init - Reparent the calling kernel thread to the init task.
264  *
265  * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
266  * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to init so that
267  * it is correctly cleaned up on exit.
268  *
269  * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
270  * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
271  *
272  * NOTE that reparent_to_init() gives the caller full capabilities.
273  */
274 static void reparent_to_init(void)
275 {
276         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
277
278         ptrace_unlink(current);
279         /* Reparent to init */
280         remove_parent(current);
281         current->parent = child_reaper;
282         current->real_parent = child_reaper;
283         add_parent(current);
284
285         /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
286         current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
287
288         if (!has_rt_policy(current) && (task_nice(current) < 0))
289                 set_user_nice(current, 0);
290         /* cpus_allowed? */
291         /* rt_priority? */
292         /* signals? */
293         security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
294         memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
295                sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
296         atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
297         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
298         switch_uid(INIT_USER);
299 }
300
301 void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
302 {
303         struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
304
305         if (curr->signal->session != session) {
306                 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
307                 curr->signal->session = session;
308                 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, session);
309         }
310         if (process_group(curr) != pgrp) {
311                 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
312                 curr->signal->pgrp = pgrp;
313                 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pgrp);
314         }
315 }
316
317 void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp)
318 {
319         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
320         __set_special_pids(session, pgrp);
321         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
322 }
323
324 /*
325  * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
326  * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
327  * have disabled all of them by default).
328  */
329 int allow_signal(int sig)
330 {
331         if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
332                 return -EINVAL;
333
334         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
335         sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
336         if (!current->mm) {
337                 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
338                    Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
339                    that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
340                    just silently dropped */
341                 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
342         }
343         recalc_sigpending();
344         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
345         return 0;
346 }
347
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
349
350 int disallow_signal(int sig)
351 {
352         if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
353                 return -EINVAL;
354
355         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
356         sigaddset(&current->blocked, sig);
357         recalc_sigpending();
358         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
359         return 0;
360 }
361
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
363
364 /*
365  *      Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
366  *      attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
367  */
368
369 void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
370 {
371         va_list args;
372         struct fs_struct *fs;
373         sigset_t blocked;
374
375         va_start(args, name);
376         vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
377         va_end(args);
378
379         /*
380          * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
381          * user space pages.  We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
382          * they would be locked into memory.
383          */
384         exit_mm(current);
385
386         set_special_pids(1, 1);
387         proc_clear_tty(current);
388
389         /* Block and flush all signals */
390         sigfillset(&blocked);
391         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
392         flush_signals(current);
393
394         /* Become as one with the init task */
395
396         exit_fs(current);       /* current->fs->count--; */
397         fs = init_task.fs;
398         current->fs = fs;
399         atomic_inc(&fs->count);
400
401         exit_task_namespaces(current);
402         current->nsproxy = init_task.nsproxy;
403         get_task_namespaces(current);
404
405         exit_files(current);
406         current->files = init_task.files;
407         atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
408
409         reparent_to_init();
410 }
411
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
413
414 static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
415 {
416         int i, j;
417         struct fdtable *fdt;
418
419         j = 0;
420
421         /*
422          * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
423          * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
424          * files structure.
425          */
426         fdt = files_fdtable(files);
427         for (;;) {
428                 unsigned long set;
429                 i = j * __NFDBITS;
430                 if (i >= fdt->max_fdset || i >= fdt->max_fds)
431                         break;
432                 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
433                 while (set) {
434                         if (set & 1) {
435                                 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
436                                 if (file)
437                                         filp_close(file, files);
438                         }
439                         i++;
440                         set >>= 1;
441                 }
442         }
443 }
444
445 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
446 {
447         struct files_struct *files;
448
449         task_lock(task);
450         files = task->files;
451         if (files)
452                 atomic_inc(&files->count);
453         task_unlock(task);
454
455         return files;
456 }
457
458 void fastcall put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
459 {
460         struct fdtable *fdt;
461
462         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
463                 close_files(files);
464                 /*
465                  * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
466                  * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
467                  * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
468                  * you can free files immediately.
469                  */
470                 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
471                 if (fdt == &files->fdtab)
472                         fdt->free_files = files;
473                 else
474                         kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
475                 free_fdtable(fdt);
476         }
477 }
478
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_files_struct);
480
481 void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
482 {
483         struct files_struct *old;
484
485         old = tsk->files;
486         task_lock(tsk);
487         tsk->files = files;
488         task_unlock(tsk);
489         put_files_struct(old);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_files_struct);
492
493 static inline void __exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
494 {
495         struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
496
497         if (files) {
498                 task_lock(tsk);
499                 tsk->files = NULL;
500                 task_unlock(tsk);
501                 put_files_struct(files);
502         }
503 }
504
505 void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
506 {
507         __exit_files(tsk);
508 }
509
510 static inline void __put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
511 {
512         /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
513         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
514                 dput(fs->root);
515                 mntput(fs->rootmnt);
516                 dput(fs->pwd);
517                 mntput(fs->pwdmnt);
518                 if (fs->altroot) {
519                         dput(fs->altroot);
520                         mntput(fs->altrootmnt);
521                 }
522                 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
523         }
524 }
525
526 void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
527 {
528         __put_fs_struct(fs);
529 }
530
531 static inline void __exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
532 {
533         struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
534
535         if (fs) {
536                 task_lock(tsk);
537                 tsk->fs = NULL;
538                 task_unlock(tsk);
539                 __put_fs_struct(fs);
540         }
541 }
542
543 void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
544 {
545         __exit_fs(tsk);
546 }
547
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
549
550 /*
551  * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
552  * aren't already..
553  */
554 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
555 {
556         struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
557
558         mm_release(tsk, mm);
559         if (!mm)
560                 return;
561         /*
562          * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
563          * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
564          * and clearing tsk->mm.  The core-inducing thread
565          * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
566          * group with ->mm != NULL.
567          */
568         down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
569         if (mm->core_waiters) {
570                 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
571                 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
572                 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
573                         complete(mm->core_startup_done);
574                 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
575
576                 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
577                 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
578         }
579         atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
580         BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
581         /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
582         task_lock(tsk);
583         tsk->mm = NULL;
584         up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
585         enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
586         task_unlock(tsk);
587         mmput(mm);
588 }
589
590 static inline void
591 choose_new_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *reaper)
592 {
593         /*
594          * Make sure we're not reparenting to ourselves and that
595          * the parent is not a zombie.
596          */
597         BUG_ON(p == reaper || reaper->exit_state);
598         p->real_parent = reaper;
599 }
600
601 static void
602 reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
603 {
604         /* We don't want people slaying init.  */
605         if (p->exit_signal != -1)
606                 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
607
608         if (p->pdeath_signal)
609                 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here.  */
610                 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
611
612         /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one.  */
613         if (unlikely(traced)) {
614                 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child.  */
615                 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
616                 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
617                         list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
618         } else {
619                 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
620                  * anyway, so let go of it.
621                  */
622                 p->ptrace = 0;
623                 remove_parent(p);
624                 p->parent = p->real_parent;
625                 add_parent(p);
626
627                 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
628                  * also notify the new parent.
629                  */
630                 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
631                     thread_group_empty(p))
632                         do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
633                 else if (p->state == TASK_TRACED) {
634                         /*
635                          * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
636                          * a normal stop since it's no longer being
637                          * traced.
638                          */
639                         ptrace_untrace(p);
640                 }
641         }
642
643         /*
644          * process group orphan check
645          * Case ii: Our child is in a different pgrp
646          * than we are, and it was the only connection
647          * outside, so the child pgrp is now orphaned.
648          */
649         if ((process_group(p) != process_group(father)) &&
650             (p->signal->session == father->signal->session)) {
651                 int pgrp = process_group(p);
652
653                 if (will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, NULL) && has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
654                         __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
655                         __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
656                 }
657         }
658 }
659
660 /*
661  * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
662  * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
663  * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
664  * the global child reaper process (ie "init")
665  */
666 static void
667 forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father, struct list_head *to_release)
668 {
669         struct task_struct *p, *reaper = father;
670         struct list_head *_p, *_n;
671
672         do {
673                 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
674                 if (reaper == father) {
675                         reaper = child_reaper;
676                         break;
677                 }
678         } while (reaper->exit_state);
679
680         /*
681          * There are only two places where our children can be:
682          *
683          * - in our child list
684          * - in our ptraced child list
685          *
686          * Search them and reparent children.
687          */
688         list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->children) {
689                 int ptrace;
690                 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
691
692                 ptrace = p->ptrace;
693
694                 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
695                 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
696
697                 if (father == p->real_parent) {
698                         /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
699                         choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
700                         reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
701                 } else {
702                         /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
703                         __ptrace_unlink (p);
704                         if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
705                             thread_group_empty(p))
706                                 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
707                 }
708
709                 /*
710                  * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
711                  * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
712                  * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
713                  * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
714                  */
715                 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
716                         list_add(&p->ptrace_list, to_release);
717         }
718         list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &father->ptrace_children) {
719                 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
720                 choose_new_parent(p, reaper);
721                 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
722         }
723 }
724
725 /*
726  * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
727  * to properly mourn us..
728  */
729 static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk)
730 {
731         int state;
732         struct task_struct *t;
733         struct list_head ptrace_dead, *_p, *_n;
734
735         if (signal_pending(tsk) && !(tsk->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
736             && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
737                 /*
738                  * This occurs when there was a race between our exit
739                  * syscall and a group signal choosing us as the one to
740                  * wake up.  It could be that we are the only thread
741                  * alerted to check for pending signals, but another thread
742                  * should be woken now to take the signal since we will not.
743                  * Now we'll wake all the threads in the group just to make
744                  * sure someone gets all the pending signals.
745                  */
746                 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
747                 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
748                 for (t = next_thread(tsk); t != tsk; t = next_thread(t))
749                         if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
750                                 recalc_sigpending_tsk(t);
751                                 if (signal_pending(t))
752                                         signal_wake_up(t, 0);
753                         }
754                 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
755                 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
756         }
757
758         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
759
760         /*
761          * This does two things:
762          *
763          * A.  Make init inherit all the child processes
764          * B.  Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
765          *      as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
766          *      jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT.  (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
767          */
768
769         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
770         forget_original_parent(tsk, &ptrace_dead);
771         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->children));
772         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tsk->ptrace_children));
773
774         /*
775          * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
776          * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
777          * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT.  (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
778          *
779          * Case i: Our father is in a different pgrp than we are
780          * and we were the only connection outside, so our pgrp
781          * is about to become orphaned.
782          */
783          
784         t = tsk->real_parent;
785         
786         if ((process_group(t) != process_group(tsk)) &&
787             (t->signal->session == tsk->signal->session) &&
788             will_become_orphaned_pgrp(process_group(tsk), tsk) &&
789             has_stopped_jobs(process_group(tsk))) {
790                 __kill_pg_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
791                 __kill_pg_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, process_group(tsk));
792         }
793
794         /* Let father know we died 
795          *
796          * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
797          * that to send signals to arbitary processes. 
798          * That stops right now.
799          *
800          * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
801          * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
802          * domain.
803          *
804          * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
805          * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
806          * the same after a fork.
807          *      
808          */
809         
810         if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
811             ( tsk->parent_exec_id != t->self_exec_id  ||
812               tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
813             && !capable(CAP_KILL))
814                 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
815
816
817         /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
818          * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal.  exit_signal
819          * only has special meaning to our real parent.
820          */
821         if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
822                 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
823                 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
824         } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
825                 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
826         }
827
828         state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
829         if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 &&
830             (likely(tsk->ptrace == 0) ||
831              unlikely(tsk->parent->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)))
832                 state = EXIT_DEAD;
833         tsk->exit_state = state;
834
835         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
836
837         list_for_each_safe(_p, _n, &ptrace_dead) {
838                 list_del_init(_p);
839                 t = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, ptrace_list);
840                 release_task(t);
841         }
842
843         /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
844         if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
845                 release_task(tsk);
846 }
847
848 fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
849 {
850         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
851         int group_dead;
852
853         profile_task_exit(tsk);
854
855         WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
856
857         if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
858                 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
859         if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
860                 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
861         if (unlikely(tsk == child_reaper))
862                 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
863
864         if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
865                 current->ptrace_message = code;
866                 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
867         }
868
869         /*
870          * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
871          * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
872          */
873         if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
874                 printk(KERN_ALERT
875                         "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
876                 if (tsk->io_context)
877                         exit_io_context();
878                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
879                 schedule();
880         }
881
882         tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
883
884         if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
885                 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
886                                 current->comm, current->pid,
887                                 preempt_count());
888
889         acct_update_integrals(tsk);
890         if (tsk->mm) {
891                 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
892                 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
893         }
894         group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
895         if (group_dead) {
896                 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
897                 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
898         }
899         acct_collect(code, group_dead);
900         if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
901                 exit_robust_list(tsk);
902 #if defined(CONFIG_FUTEX) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
903         if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
904                 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
905 #endif
906         if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
907                 audit_free(tsk);
908
909         taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
910
911         exit_mm(tsk);
912
913         if (group_dead)
914                 acct_process();
915         exit_sem(tsk);
916         __exit_files(tsk);
917         __exit_fs(tsk);
918         exit_thread();
919         cpuset_exit(tsk);
920         exit_keys(tsk);
921
922         if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
923                 disassociate_ctty(1);
924
925         module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
926         if (tsk->binfmt)
927                 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
928
929         tsk->exit_code = code;
930         proc_exit_connector(tsk);
931         exit_notify(tsk);
932         exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
933 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
934         mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
935         tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
936 #endif
937         /*
938          * This must happen late, after the PID is not
939          * hashed anymore:
940          */
941         if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
942                 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
943         if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
944                 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
945         /*
946          * Make sure we are holding no locks:
947          */
948         debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
949
950         if (tsk->io_context)
951                 exit_io_context();
952
953         if (tsk->splice_pipe)
954                 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
955
956         preempt_disable();
957         /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
958         tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
959
960         schedule();
961         BUG();
962         /* Avoid "noreturn function does return".  */
963         for (;;)
964                 cpu_relax();    /* For when BUG is null */
965 }
966
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
968
969 NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
970 {
971         if (comp)
972                 complete(comp);
973
974         do_exit(code);
975 }
976
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
978
979 asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
980 {
981         do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
982 }
983
984 /*
985  * Take down every thread in the group.  This is called by fatal signals
986  * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
987  */
988 NORET_TYPE void
989 do_group_exit(int exit_code)
990 {
991         BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
992
993         if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
994                 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
995         else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
996                 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
997                 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
998                 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
999                 if (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1000                         /* Another thread got here before we took the lock.  */
1001                         exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1002                 else {
1003                         sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
1004                         zap_other_threads(current);
1005                 }
1006                 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1007         }
1008
1009         do_exit(exit_code);
1010         /* NOTREACHED */
1011 }
1012
1013 /*
1014  * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1015  * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1016  * thread is not the thread group leader.
1017  */
1018 asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1019 {
1020         do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1021 }
1022
1023 static int eligible_child(pid_t pid, int options, struct task_struct *p)
1024 {
1025         if (pid > 0) {
1026                 if (p->pid != pid)
1027                         return 0;
1028         } else if (!pid) {
1029                 if (process_group(p) != process_group(current))
1030                         return 0;
1031         } else if (pid != -1) {
1032                 if (process_group(p) != -pid)
1033                         return 0;
1034         }
1035
1036         /*
1037          * Do not consider detached threads that are
1038          * not ptraced:
1039          */
1040         if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1041                 return 0;
1042
1043         /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1044          * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1045          * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*.  (Note:
1046          * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1047          * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1048         if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1049             && !(options & __WALL))
1050                 return 0;
1051         /*
1052          * Do not consider thread group leaders that are
1053          * in a non-empty thread group:
1054          */
1055         if (delay_group_leader(p))
1056                 return 2;
1057
1058         if (security_task_wait(p))
1059                 return 0;
1060
1061         return 1;
1062 }
1063
1064 static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1065                                int why, int status,
1066                                struct siginfo __user *infop,
1067                                struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1068 {
1069         int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
1070
1071         put_task_struct(p);
1072         if (!retval)
1073                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1074         if (!retval)
1075                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1076         if (!retval)
1077                 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1078         if (!retval)
1079                 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1080         if (!retval)
1081                 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1082         if (!retval)
1083                 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1084         if (!retval)
1085                 retval = pid;
1086         return retval;
1087 }
1088
1089 /*
1090  * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE.  We hold
1091  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1092  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1093  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1094  */
1095 static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1096                             struct siginfo __user *infop,
1097                             int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1098 {
1099         unsigned long state;
1100         int retval;
1101         int status;
1102
1103         if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1104                 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1105                 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1106                 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1107                 int why, status;
1108
1109                 if (unlikely(p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE))
1110                         return 0;
1111                 if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0))
1112                         return 0;
1113                 get_task_struct(p);
1114                 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1115                 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1116                         why = CLD_EXITED;
1117                         status = exit_code >> 8;
1118                 } else {
1119                         why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1120                         status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1121                 }
1122                 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1123                                            status, infop, ru);
1124         }
1125
1126         /*
1127          * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1128          * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1129          */
1130         state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1131         if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1132                 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1133                 return 0;
1134         }
1135         if (unlikely(p->exit_signal == -1 && p->ptrace == 0)) {
1136                 /*
1137                  * This can only happen in a race with a ptraced thread
1138                  * dying on another processor.
1139                  */
1140                 return 0;
1141         }
1142
1143         if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent) && likely(p->signal)) {
1144                 struct signal_struct *psig;
1145                 struct signal_struct *sig;
1146
1147                 /*
1148                  * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1149                  * own task_struct.  Those for dead threads in the group
1150                  * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1151                  * processes it has previously reaped.  All these
1152                  * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1153                  *
1154                  * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1155                  * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1156                  * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1157                  * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here.  We do
1158                  * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1159                  * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1160                  * here reaping other children at the same time.
1161                  */
1162                 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1163                 psig = p->parent->signal;
1164                 sig = p->signal;
1165                 psig->cutime =
1166                         cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1167                         cputime_add(p->utime,
1168                         cputime_add(sig->utime,
1169                                     sig->cutime)));
1170                 psig->cstime =
1171                         cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1172                         cputime_add(p->stime,
1173                         cputime_add(sig->stime,
1174                                     sig->cstime)));
1175                 psig->cmin_flt +=
1176                         p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1177                 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1178                         p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1179                 psig->cnvcsw +=
1180                         p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1181                 psig->cnivcsw +=
1182                         p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
1183                 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1184         }
1185
1186         /*
1187          * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1188          * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1189          */
1190         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1191
1192         retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1193         status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1194                 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1195         if (!retval && stat_addr)
1196                 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1197         if (!retval && infop)
1198                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1199         if (!retval && infop)
1200                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1201         if (!retval && infop) {
1202                 int why;
1203
1204                 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1205                         why = CLD_EXITED;
1206                         status >>= 8;
1207                 } else {
1208                         why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1209                         status &= 0x7f;
1210                 }
1211                 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1212                 if (!retval)
1213                         retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1214         }
1215         if (!retval && infop)
1216                 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1217         if (!retval && infop)
1218                 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1219         if (retval) {
1220                 // TODO: is this safe?
1221                 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1222                 return retval;
1223         }
1224         retval = p->pid;
1225         if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1226                 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1227                 /* Double-check with lock held.  */
1228                 if (p->real_parent != p->parent) {
1229                         __ptrace_unlink(p);
1230                         // TODO: is this safe?
1231                         p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1232                         /*
1233                          * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1234                          * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1235                          * it now.
1236                          */
1237                         if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1238                                 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1239                                 if (p->exit_signal != -1)
1240                                         p = NULL;
1241                         }
1242                 }
1243                 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1244         }
1245         if (p != NULL)
1246                 release_task(p);
1247         BUG_ON(!retval);
1248         return retval;
1249 }
1250
1251 /*
1252  * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED.  We hold
1253  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1254  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1255  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1256  */
1257 static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p, int delayed_group_leader,
1258                              int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1259                              int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1260 {
1261         int retval, exit_code;
1262
1263         if (!p->exit_code)
1264                 return 0;
1265         if (delayed_group_leader && !(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1266             p->signal && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1267                 /*
1268                  * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1269                  * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1270                  */
1271                 return 0;
1272
1273         /*
1274          * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1275          * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1276          * give up the lock and then examine it below.  We don't want to
1277          * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1278          * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1279          */
1280         get_task_struct(p);
1281         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1282
1283         if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1284                 pid_t pid = p->pid;
1285                 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1286                 int why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1287
1288                 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1289                 if (unlikely(!exit_code) ||
1290                     unlikely(p->state & TASK_TRACED))
1291                         goto bail_ref;
1292                 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1293                                            why, (exit_code << 8) | 0x7f,
1294                                            infop, ru);
1295         }
1296
1297         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1298
1299         /*
1300          * This uses xchg to be atomic with the thread resuming and setting
1301          * it.  It must also be done with the write lock held to prevent a
1302          * race with the EXIT_ZOMBIE case.
1303          */
1304         exit_code = xchg(&p->exit_code, 0);
1305         if (unlikely(p->exit_state)) {
1306                 /*
1307                  * The task resumed and then died.  Let the next iteration
1308                  * catch it in EXIT_ZOMBIE.  Note that exit_code might
1309                  * already be zero here if it resumed and did _exit(0).
1310                  * The task itself is dead and won't touch exit_code again;
1311                  * other processors in this function are locked out.
1312                  */
1313                 p->exit_code = exit_code;
1314                 exit_code = 0;
1315         }
1316         if (unlikely(exit_code == 0)) {
1317                 /*
1318                  * Another thread in this function got to it first, or it
1319                  * resumed, or it resumed and then died.
1320                  */
1321                 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1322 bail_ref:
1323                 put_task_struct(p);
1324                 /*
1325                  * We are returning to the wait loop without having successfully
1326                  * removed the process and having released the lock. We cannot
1327                  * continue, since the "p" task pointer is potentially stale.
1328                  *
1329                  * Return -EAGAIN, and do_wait() will restart the loop from the
1330                  * beginning. Do _not_ re-acquire the lock.
1331                  */
1332                 return -EAGAIN;
1333         }
1334
1335         /* move to end of parent's list to avoid starvation */
1336         remove_parent(p);
1337         add_parent(p);
1338
1339         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1340
1341         retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1342         if (!retval && stat_addr)
1343                 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1344         if (!retval && infop)
1345                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1346         if (!retval && infop)
1347                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1348         if (!retval && infop)
1349                 retval = put_user((short)((p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1350                                           ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED),
1351                                   &infop->si_code);
1352         if (!retval && infop)
1353                 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1354         if (!retval && infop)
1355                 retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid);
1356         if (!retval && infop)
1357                 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1358         if (!retval)
1359                 retval = p->pid;
1360         put_task_struct(p);
1361
1362         BUG_ON(!retval);
1363         return retval;
1364 }
1365
1366 /*
1367  * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1368  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1369  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1370  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1371  */
1372 static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1373                                struct siginfo __user *infop,
1374                                int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1375 {
1376         int retval;
1377         pid_t pid;
1378         uid_t uid;
1379
1380         if (unlikely(!p->signal))
1381                 return 0;
1382
1383         if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1384                 return 0;
1385
1386         spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1387         /* Re-check with the lock held.  */
1388         if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1389                 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1390                 return 0;
1391         }
1392         if (!noreap)
1393                 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1394         spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1395
1396         pid = p->pid;
1397         uid = p->uid;
1398         get_task_struct(p);
1399         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1400
1401         if (!infop) {
1402                 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1403                 put_task_struct(p);
1404                 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1405                         retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1406                 if (!retval)
1407                         retval = p->pid;
1408         } else {
1409                 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1410                                              CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1411                                              infop, ru);
1412                 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1413         }
1414
1415         return retval;
1416 }
1417
1418
1419 static inline int my_ptrace_child(struct task_struct *p)
1420 {
1421         if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
1422                 return 0;
1423         if (!(p->ptrace & PT_ATTACHED))
1424                 return 1;
1425         /*
1426          * This child was PTRACE_ATTACH'd.  We should be seeing it only if
1427          * we are the attacher.  If we are the real parent, this is a race
1428          * inside ptrace_attach.  It is waiting for the tasklist_lock,
1429          * which we have to switch the parent links, but has already set
1430          * the flags in p->ptrace.
1431          */
1432         return (p->parent != p->real_parent);
1433 }
1434
1435 static long do_wait(pid_t pid, int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1436                     int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1437 {
1438         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1439         struct task_struct *tsk;
1440         int flag, retval;
1441
1442         add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1443 repeat:
1444         /*
1445          * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1446          * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1447          */
1448         flag = 0;
1449         current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1450         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1451         tsk = current;
1452         do {
1453                 struct task_struct *p;
1454                 struct list_head *_p;
1455                 int ret;
1456
1457                 list_for_each(_p,&tsk->children) {
1458                         p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct, sibling);
1459
1460                         ret = eligible_child(pid, options, p);
1461                         if (!ret)
1462                                 continue;
1463
1464                         switch (p->state) {
1465                         case TASK_TRACED:
1466                                 /*
1467                                  * When we hit the race with PTRACE_ATTACH,
1468                                  * we will not report this child.  But the
1469                                  * race means it has not yet been moved to
1470                                  * our ptrace_children list, so we need to
1471                                  * set the flag here to avoid a spurious ECHILD
1472                                  * when the race happens with the only child.
1473                                  */
1474                                 flag = 1;
1475                                 if (!my_ptrace_child(p))
1476                                         continue;
1477                                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1478                         case TASK_STOPPED:
1479                                 /*
1480                                  * It's stopped now, so it might later
1481                                  * continue, exit, or stop again.
1482                                  */
1483                                 flag = 1;
1484                                 if (!(options & WUNTRACED) &&
1485                                     !my_ptrace_child(p))
1486                                         continue;
1487                                 retval = wait_task_stopped(p, ret == 2,
1488                                                            (options & WNOWAIT),
1489                                                            infop,
1490                                                            stat_addr, ru);
1491                                 if (retval == -EAGAIN)
1492                                         goto repeat;
1493                                 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock.  */
1494                                         goto end;
1495                                 break;
1496                         default:
1497                         // case EXIT_DEAD:
1498                                 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1499                                         continue;
1500                         // case EXIT_ZOMBIE:
1501                                 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1502                                         /*
1503                                          * Eligible but we cannot release
1504                                          * it yet:
1505                                          */
1506                                         if (ret == 2)
1507                                                 goto check_continued;
1508                                         if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1509                                                 continue;
1510                                         retval = wait_task_zombie(
1511                                                 p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1512                                                 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1513                                         /* He released the lock.  */
1514                                         if (retval != 0)
1515                                                 goto end;
1516                                         break;
1517                                 }
1518 check_continued:
1519                                 /*
1520                                  * It's running now, so it might later
1521                                  * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1522                                  */
1523                                 flag = 1;
1524                                 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1525                                         continue;
1526                                 retval = wait_task_continued(
1527                                         p, (options & WNOWAIT),
1528                                         infop, stat_addr, ru);
1529                                 if (retval != 0) /* He released the lock.  */
1530                                         goto end;
1531                                 break;
1532                         }
1533                 }
1534                 if (!flag) {
1535                         list_for_each(_p, &tsk->ptrace_children) {
1536                                 p = list_entry(_p, struct task_struct,
1537                                                 ptrace_list);
1538                                 if (!eligible_child(pid, options, p))
1539                                         continue;
1540                                 flag = 1;
1541                                 break;
1542                         }
1543                 }
1544                 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1545                         break;
1546                 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
1547                 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1548         } while (tsk != current);
1549
1550         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1551         if (flag) {
1552                 retval = 0;
1553                 if (options & WNOHANG)
1554                         goto end;
1555                 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1556                 if (signal_pending(current))
1557                         goto end;
1558                 schedule();
1559                 goto repeat;
1560         }
1561         retval = -ECHILD;
1562 end:
1563         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1564         remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1565         if (infop) {
1566                 if (retval > 0)
1567                 retval = 0;
1568                 else {
1569                         /*
1570                          * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1571                          * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1572                          * difference.
1573                          */
1574                         if (!retval)
1575                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1576                         if (!retval)
1577                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1578                         if (!retval)
1579                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1580                         if (!retval)
1581                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1582                         if (!retval)
1583                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1584                         if (!retval)
1585                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1586                 }
1587         }
1588         return retval;
1589 }
1590
1591 asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t pid,
1592                            struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1593                            struct rusage __user *ru)
1594 {
1595         long ret;
1596
1597         if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1598                 return -EINVAL;
1599         if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1600                 return -EINVAL;
1601
1602         switch (which) {
1603         case P_ALL:
1604                 pid = -1;
1605                 break;
1606         case P_PID:
1607                 if (pid <= 0)
1608                         return -EINVAL;
1609                 break;
1610         case P_PGID:
1611                 if (pid <= 0)
1612                         return -EINVAL;
1613                 pid = -pid;
1614                 break;
1615         default:
1616                 return -EINVAL;
1617         }
1618
1619         ret = do_wait(pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1620
1621         /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1622         prevent_tail_call(ret);
1623         return ret;
1624 }
1625
1626 asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr,
1627                           int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1628 {
1629         long ret;
1630
1631         if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1632                         __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1633                 return -EINVAL;
1634         ret = do_wait(pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1635
1636         /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1637         prevent_tail_call(ret);
1638         return ret;
1639 }
1640
1641 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1642
1643 /*
1644  * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1645  * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1646  */
1647 asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1648 {
1649         return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1650 }
1651
1652 #endif