3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
42 #include <linux/ima.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 struct shm_file_data {
50 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
52 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
55 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
57 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
58 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
60 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
62 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
63 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
65 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
66 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
67 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
68 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
70 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
73 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
75 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
76 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
77 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
79 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
83 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
84 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
86 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
88 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
89 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
92 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
93 /* Do not find it any more */
94 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
101 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
103 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
107 void __init shm_init (void)
109 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
110 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
111 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
112 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
116 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
117 * is not necessarily held.
119 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
121 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
124 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
126 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
129 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
132 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
135 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
137 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
140 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
142 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
146 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
147 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
149 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
150 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
151 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
153 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
155 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
156 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
162 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
165 * @shp: struct to free
167 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
168 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
170 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
172 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
175 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
176 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
177 else if (shp->mlock_user)
178 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
180 fput (shp->shm_file);
181 security_shm_free(shp);
186 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
187 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
188 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
189 * and will later be kfree()d.
191 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
193 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
194 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
195 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
196 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
198 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
199 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
200 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
202 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
203 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
205 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
206 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
207 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
210 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
213 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
215 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
216 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
218 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
222 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
224 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
225 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
227 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
228 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
232 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
235 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
236 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
237 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
239 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
240 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
241 else if (vma->vm_policy)
242 pol = vma->vm_policy;
248 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
250 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
253 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
256 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
258 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
260 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
266 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
268 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
271 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
276 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
278 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
279 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
282 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
284 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
288 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
289 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
292 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
293 return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
296 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
300 if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
301 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
302 sfd = shm_file_data(file);
303 ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
308 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
311 .release = shm_release,
312 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
315 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
316 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
317 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
319 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
320 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
321 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
326 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
328 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
330 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
333 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
335 key_t key = params->key;
336 int shmflg = params->flg;
337 size_t size = params->u.size;
339 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
340 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
346 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
349 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
352 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
356 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
357 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
358 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
360 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
361 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
367 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
368 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
369 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
370 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
371 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
372 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag,
376 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
379 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
380 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
381 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
382 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
384 error = PTR_ERR(file);
388 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
394 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
396 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
397 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
398 shp->shm_segsz = size;
400 shp->shm_file = file;
402 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
403 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
405 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
407 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
408 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
413 if (shp->mlock_user) /* shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB case */
414 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
417 security_shm_free(shp);
423 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
425 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
427 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
429 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
430 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
434 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
436 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
437 struct ipc_params *params)
439 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
441 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
442 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
448 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
450 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
451 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
452 struct ipc_params shm_params;
454 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
456 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
457 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
458 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
460 shm_params.key = key;
461 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
462 shm_params.u.size = size;
464 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
467 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
471 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
476 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
477 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
478 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
479 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
480 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
481 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
482 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
483 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
485 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
492 static inline unsigned long
493 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
497 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
502 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
504 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
507 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
508 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
509 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
518 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
522 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
527 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
528 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
530 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
532 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
533 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
534 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
535 out.shmall = in->shmall;
537 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
545 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
547 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
556 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
558 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
559 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
560 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
563 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
566 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
568 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
570 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
571 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
572 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
573 *rss += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
576 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
577 spin_lock(&info->lock);
578 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
579 *swp += info->swapped;
580 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
582 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
591 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
592 * to be held in write mode.
593 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
595 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
596 struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
598 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
599 struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
600 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
603 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
604 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
608 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
610 return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
612 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
614 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
619 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
622 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
623 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
631 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
635 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
637 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
639 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
641 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
646 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
647 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
649 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
652 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
654 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
658 memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
659 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
660 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
661 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
663 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
664 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
667 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
668 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
669 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
677 struct shm_info shm_info;
679 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
683 memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
684 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
685 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
686 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
687 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
688 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
689 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
690 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
691 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
692 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
697 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
703 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
706 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
707 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
712 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
714 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
722 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
724 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
727 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
728 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
729 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
730 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
731 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
732 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
733 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
734 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
735 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
737 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
746 struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
748 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
750 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
756 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
758 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
759 uid_t euid = current_euid();
761 if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
762 euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
764 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
765 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
769 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
774 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
775 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
776 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
777 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
778 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
779 shp->mlock_user = user;
782 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
783 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
784 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
785 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
792 err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
805 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
807 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
808 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
811 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
813 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
821 unsigned long user_addr;
822 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
823 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
830 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
831 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
832 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
833 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
835 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
836 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
840 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
842 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
848 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
853 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
854 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
855 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
857 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
863 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
864 * additional creator id...
866 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
867 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
874 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
877 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
881 path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
882 path.mnt = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
884 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
888 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
892 file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
895 ima_counts_get(file);
897 file->private_data = sfd;
898 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
899 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
900 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
901 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
904 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
905 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
907 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
910 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
911 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
913 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
914 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
918 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
921 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
922 err = (long)user_addr;
924 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
929 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
930 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
933 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
934 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
935 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
938 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
954 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
959 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
962 force_successful_syscall_return();
967 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
968 * The work is done in shm_close.
970 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
972 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
973 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
974 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
975 int retval = -EINVAL;
978 struct vm_area_struct *next;
981 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
984 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
987 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
988 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
989 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
990 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
991 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
993 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
994 * are within the initially determined size.
995 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
996 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
997 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
998 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
999 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1002 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1003 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1004 * above the starting address given.
1006 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1010 next = vma->vm_next;
1013 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1014 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1015 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1017 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1018 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1021 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1022 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1024 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1025 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1026 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1027 * searching for matching vma's.
1037 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1038 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1039 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1041 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1042 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1043 next = vma->vm_next;
1045 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1046 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1047 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1049 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1053 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1054 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1057 if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1058 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1064 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1068 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1069 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1071 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1073 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1074 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1076 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1079 return seq_printf(s,
1080 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1081 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",