1 #ifndef __LINUX_BITMAP_H
2 #define __LINUX_BITMAP_H
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
11 * bitmaps provide bit arrays that consume one or more unsigned
12 * longs. The bitmap interface and available operations are listed
15 * Function implementations generic to all architectures are in
16 * lib/bitmap.c. Functions implementations that are architecture
17 * specific are in various include/asm-<arch>/bitops.h headers
18 * and other arch/<arch> specific files.
20 * See lib/bitmap.c for more details.
24 * The available bitmap operations and their rough meaning in the
25 * case that the bitmap is a single unsigned long are thus:
27 * Note that nbits should be always a compile time evaluable constant.
28 * Otherwise many inlines will generate horrible code.
30 * bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) *dst = 0UL
31 * bitmap_fill(dst, nbits) *dst = ~0UL
32 * bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) *dst = *src
33 * bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & *src2
34 * bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 | *src2
35 * bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 ^ *src2
36 * bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2)
37 * bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits) *dst = ~(*src)
38 * bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) Are *src1 and *src2 equal?
39 * bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits) Do *src1 and *src2 overlap?
40 * bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits) Is *src1 a subset of *src2?
41 * bitmap_empty(src, nbits) Are all bits zero in *src?
42 * bitmap_full(src, nbits) Are all bits set in *src?
43 * bitmap_weight(src, nbits) Hamming Weight: number set bits
44 * bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src >> n
45 * bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits) *dst = *src << n
46 * bitmap_remap(dst, src, old, new, nbits) *dst = map(old, new)(src)
47 * bitmap_bitremap(oldbit, old, new, nbits) newbit = map(old, new)(oldbit)
48 * bitmap_scnprintf(buf, len, src, nbits) Print bitmap src to buf
49 * bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from kernel buf
50 * bitmap_parse_user(ubuf, ulen, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from user buf
51 * bitmap_scnlistprintf(buf, len, src, nbits) Print bitmap src as list to buf
52 * bitmap_parselist(buf, dst, nbits) Parse bitmap dst from list
53 * bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap, bits, order) Find and allocate bit region
54 * bitmap_release_region(bitmap, pos, order) Free specified bit region
55 * bitmap_allocate_region(bitmap, pos, order) Allocate specified bit region
59 * Also the following operations in asm/bitops.h apply to bitmaps.
61 * set_bit(bit, addr) *addr |= bit
62 * clear_bit(bit, addr) *addr &= ~bit
63 * change_bit(bit, addr) *addr ^= bit
64 * test_bit(bit, addr) Is bit set in *addr?
65 * test_and_set_bit(bit, addr) Set bit and return old value
66 * test_and_clear_bit(bit, addr) Clear bit and return old value
67 * test_and_change_bit(bit, addr) Change bit and return old value
68 * find_first_zero_bit(addr, nbits) Position first zero bit in *addr
69 * find_first_bit(addr, nbits) Position first set bit in *addr
70 * find_next_zero_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next zero bit in *addr >= bit
71 * find_next_bit(addr, nbits, bit) Position next set bit in *addr >= bit
75 * The DECLARE_BITMAP(name,bits) macro, in linux/types.h, can be used
76 * to declare an array named 'name' of just enough unsigned longs to
77 * contain all bit positions from 0 to 'bits' - 1.
81 * lib/bitmap.c provides these functions:
84 extern int __bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
85 extern int __bitmap_full(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
86 extern int __bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
87 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
88 extern void __bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
90 extern void __bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst,
91 const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
92 extern void __bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst,
93 const unsigned long *src, int shift, int bits);
94 extern void __bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
95 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
96 extern void __bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
97 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
98 extern void __bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
99 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
100 extern void __bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *bitmap1,
101 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
102 extern int __bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
103 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
104 extern int __bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *bitmap1,
105 const unsigned long *bitmap2, int bits);
106 extern int __bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *bitmap, int bits);
108 extern int bitmap_scnprintf(char *buf, unsigned int len,
109 const unsigned long *src, int nbits);
110 extern int __bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int is_user,
111 unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
112 extern int bitmap_parse_user(const char __user *ubuf, unsigned int ulen,
113 unsigned long *dst, int nbits);
114 extern int bitmap_scnlistprintf(char *buf, unsigned int len,
115 const unsigned long *src, int nbits);
116 extern int bitmap_parselist(const char *buf, unsigned long *maskp,
118 extern void bitmap_remap(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
119 const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, int bits);
120 extern int bitmap_bitremap(int oldbit,
121 const unsigned long *old, const unsigned long *new, int bits);
122 extern int bitmap_find_free_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int bits, int order);
123 extern void bitmap_release_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int pos, int order);
124 extern int bitmap_allocate_region(unsigned long *bitmap, int pos, int order);
126 #define BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits) \
128 ((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG) ? \
129 (1UL<<((nbits) % BITS_PER_LONG))-1 : ~0UL \
132 static inline void bitmap_zero(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
134 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
137 int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
142 static inline void bitmap_fill(unsigned long *dst, int nbits)
144 size_t nlongs = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits);
146 int len = (nlongs - 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
147 memset(dst, 0xff, len);
149 dst[nlongs - 1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
152 static inline void bitmap_copy(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
155 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
158 int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(nbits) * sizeof(unsigned long);
159 memcpy(dst, src, len);
163 static inline void bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
164 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
166 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
167 *dst = *src1 & *src2;
169 __bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
172 static inline void bitmap_or(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
173 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
175 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
176 *dst = *src1 | *src2;
178 __bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
181 static inline void bitmap_xor(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
182 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
184 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
185 *dst = *src1 ^ *src2;
187 __bitmap_xor(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
190 static inline void bitmap_andnot(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1,
191 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
193 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
194 *dst = *src1 & ~(*src2);
196 __bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits);
199 static inline void bitmap_complement(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src,
202 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
203 *dst = ~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
205 __bitmap_complement(dst, src, nbits);
208 static inline int bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1,
209 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
211 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
212 return ! ((*src1 ^ *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
214 return __bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits);
217 static inline int bitmap_intersects(const unsigned long *src1,
218 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
220 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
221 return ((*src1 & *src2) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits)) != 0;
223 return __bitmap_intersects(src1, src2, nbits);
226 static inline int bitmap_subset(const unsigned long *src1,
227 const unsigned long *src2, int nbits)
229 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
230 return ! ((*src1 & ~(*src2)) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
232 return __bitmap_subset(src1, src2, nbits);
235 static inline int bitmap_empty(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
237 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
238 return ! (*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
240 return __bitmap_empty(src, nbits);
243 static inline int bitmap_full(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
245 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
246 return ! (~(*src) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
248 return __bitmap_full(src, nbits);
251 static inline int bitmap_weight(const unsigned long *src, int nbits)
253 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
254 return hweight_long(*src & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits));
255 return __bitmap_weight(src, nbits);
258 static inline void bitmap_shift_right(unsigned long *dst,
259 const unsigned long *src, int n, int nbits)
261 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
264 __bitmap_shift_right(dst, src, n, nbits);
267 static inline void bitmap_shift_left(unsigned long *dst,
268 const unsigned long *src, int n, int nbits)
270 if (nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG)
271 *dst = (*src << n) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits);
273 __bitmap_shift_left(dst, src, n, nbits);
276 static inline int bitmap_parse(const char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
277 unsigned long *maskp, int nmaskbits)
279 return __bitmap_parse(buf, buflen, 0, maskp, nmaskbits);
282 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
284 #endif /* __LINUX_BITMAP_H */