fs/squashfs/block.c

   1 /*
   2  * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
   5  * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
  10  * or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  20  *
  21  * block.c
  22  */
  23
  24 /*
  25  * This file implements the low-level routines to read and decompress
  26  * datablocks and metadata blocks.
  27  */
  28
  29 #include <linux/fs.h>
  30 #include <linux/vfs.h>
  31 #include <linux/slab.h>
  32 #include <linux/string.h>
  33 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  34
  35 #include "squashfs_fs.h"
  36 #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
  37 #include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
  38 #include "squashfs.h"
  39 #include "decompressor.h"
  40
  41 /*
  42  * Read the metadata block length, this is stored in the first two
  43  * bytes of the metadata block.
  44  */
  45 static struct buffer_head *get_block_length(struct super_block *sb,
  46                         u64 *cur_index, int *offset, int *length)
  47 {
  48         struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
  49         struct buffer_head *bh;
  50
  51         bh = sb_bread(sb, *cur_index);
  52         if (bh == NULL)
  53                 return NULL;
  54
  55         if (msblk->devblksize - *offset == 1) {
  56                 *length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset];
  57                 put_bh(bh);
  58                 bh = sb_bread(sb, ++(*cur_index));
  59                 if (bh == NULL)
  60                         return NULL;
  61                 *length |= (unsigned char) bh->b_data[0] << 8;
  62                 *offset = 1;
  63         } else {
  64                 *length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset] |
  65                         (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset + 1] << 8;
  66                 *offset += 2;
  67         }
  68
  69         return bh;
  70 }
  71
  72
  73 /*
  74  * Read and decompress a metadata block or datablock.  Length is non-zero
  75  * if a datablock is being read (the size is stored elsewhere in the
  76  * filesystem), otherwise the length is obtained from the first two bytes of
  77  * the metadata block.  A bit in the length field indicates if the block
  78  * is stored uncompressed in the filesystem (usually because compression
  79  * generated a larger block - this does occasionally happen with zlib).
  80  */
  81 int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *sb, void **buffer, u64 index,
  82                         int length, u64 *next_index, int srclength, int pages)
  83 {
  84         struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
  85         struct buffer_head **bh;
  86         int offset = index & ((1 << msblk->devblksize_log2) - 1);
  87         u64 cur_index = index >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
  88         int bytes, compressed, b = 0, k = 0, page = 0, avail;
  89
  90         bh = kcalloc(((srclength + msblk->devblksize - 1)
  91                 >> msblk->devblksize_log2) + 1, sizeof(*bh), GFP_KERNEL);
  92         if (bh == NULL)
  93                 return -ENOMEM;
  94
  95         if (length) {
  96                 /*
  97                  * Datablock.
  98                  */
  99                 bytes = -offset;
 100                 compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(length);
 101                 length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(length);
 102                 if (next_index)
 103                         *next_index = index + length;
 104
 105                 TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d, src size %d\n",
 106                         index, compressed ? "" : "un", length, srclength);
 107
 108                 if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
 109                                 (index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
 110                         goto read_failure;
 111
 112                 for (b = 0; bytes < length; b++, cur_index++) {
 113                         bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, cur_index);
 114                         if (bh[b] == NULL)
 115                                 goto block_release;
 116                         bytes += msblk->devblksize;
 117                 }
 118                 ll_rw_block(READ, b, bh);
 119         } else {
 120                 /*
 121                  * Metadata block.
 122                  */
 123                 if ((index + 2) > msblk->bytes_used)
 124                         goto read_failure;
 125
 126                 bh[0] = get_block_length(sb, &cur_index, &offset, &length);
 127                 if (bh[0] == NULL)
 128                         goto read_failure;
 129                 b = 1;
 130
 131                 bytes = msblk->devblksize - offset;
 132                 compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(length);
 133                 length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(length);
 134                 if (next_index)
 135                         *next_index = index + length + 2;
 136
 137                 TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d\n", index,
 138                                 compressed ? "" : "un", length);
 139
 140                 if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
 141                                         (index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
 142                         goto block_release;
 143
 144                 for (; bytes < length; b++) {
 145                         bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, ++cur_index);
 146                         if (bh[b] == NULL)
 147                                 goto block_release;
 148                         bytes += msblk->devblksize;
 149                 }
 150                 ll_rw_block(READ, b - 1, bh + 1);
 151         }
 152
 153         if (compressed) {
 154                 length = squashfs_decompress(msblk, buffer, bh, b, offset,
 155                          length, srclength, pages);
 156                 if (length < 0)
 157                         goto read_failure;
 158         } else {
 159                 /*
 160                  * Block is uncompressed.
 161                  */
 162                 int i, in, pg_offset = 0;
 163
 164                 for (i = 0; i < b; i++) {
 165                         wait_on_buffer(bh[i]);
 166                         if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[i]))
 167                                 goto block_release;
 168                 }
 169
 170                 for (bytes = length; k < b; k++) {
 171                         in = min(bytes, msblk->devblksize - offset);
 172                         bytes -= in;
 173                         while (in) {
 174                                 if (pg_offset == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
 175                                         page++;
 176                                         pg_offset = 0;
 177                                 }
 178                                 avail = min_t(int, in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
 179                                                 pg_offset);
 180                                 memcpy(buffer[page] + pg_offset,
 181                                                 bh[k]->b_data + offset, avail);
 182                                 in -= avail;
 183                                 pg_offset += avail;
 184                                 offset += avail;
 185                         }
 186                         offset = 0;
 187                         put_bh(bh[k]);
 188                 }
 189         }
 190
 191         kfree(bh);
 192         return length;
 193
 194 block_release:
 195         for (; k < b; k++)
 196                 put_bh(bh[k]);
 197
 198 read_failure:
 199         ERROR("squashfs_read_data failed to read block 0x%llx\n",
 200                                         (unsigned long long) index);
 201         kfree(bh);
 202         return -EIO;
 203 }