1 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
3 * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
20 #include <linux/ramfs.h>
21 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
22 #include <linux/mman.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
31 const struct address_space_operations ramfs_aops = {
32 .readpage = simple_readpage,
33 .write_begin = simple_write_begin,
34 .write_end = simple_write_end,
35 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_no_writeback,
38 const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = {
39 .mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap,
40 .get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area,
42 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
43 .write = do_sync_write,
44 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
45 .fsync = simple_sync_file,
46 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
47 .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write,
48 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
51 const struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = {
52 .setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr,
53 .getattr = simple_getattr,
56 /*****************************************************************************/
58 * add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from
59 * size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared
62 int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize)
64 unsigned long npages, xpages, loop;
70 /* make various checks */
71 order = get_order(newsize);
72 if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER))
75 ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, newsize);
79 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
81 /* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the
83 pages = alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), order);
87 /* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */
88 xpages = 1UL << order;
89 npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
91 split_page(pages, order);
93 /* trim off any pages we don't actually require */
94 for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++)
95 __free_page(pages + loop);
97 /* clear the memory we allocated */
98 newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages;
99 data = page_address(pages);
100 memset(data, 0, newsize);
102 /* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */
103 for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) {
104 struct page *page = pages + loop;
106 ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, inode->i_mapping, loop,
111 /* prevent the page from being discarded on memory pressure */
120 while (loop < npages)
121 __free_page(pages + loop++);
125 /*****************************************************************************/
129 static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size)
133 /* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of
136 if (unlikely(newsize >> 32))
139 return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize);
142 /* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */
143 if (newsize < size) {
144 ret = nommu_shrink_inode_mappings(inode, size, newsize);
149 ret = vmtruncate(inode, newsize);
154 /*****************************************************************************/
156 * handle a change of attributes
157 * - we're specifically interested in a change of size
159 static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
161 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
162 unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid;
165 /* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes */
166 ret = inode_change_ok(inode, ia);
170 /* pick out size-changing events */
171 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
172 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
173 if (ia->ia_size != size) {
174 ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size);
175 if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
178 /* we skipped the truncate but must still update
181 ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME;
185 ret = inode_setattr(inode, ia);
187 ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid;
191 /*****************************************************************************/
193 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
195 * - the pages to be mapped must exist
196 * - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence
198 unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
199 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
200 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
202 unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr, loop, ret;
203 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
204 struct page **pages = NULL, **ptr, *page;
207 if (!(flags & MAP_SHARED))
210 /* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */
211 lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
212 isize = i_size_read(inode);
215 maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
216 if (pgoff >= maxpages)
219 if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages)
222 /* gang-find the pages */
224 pages = kzalloc(lpages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
228 nr = find_get_pages(inode->i_mapping, pgoff, lpages, pages);
230 goto out_free_pages; /* leave if some pages were missing */
232 /* check the pages for physical adjacency */
236 for (loop = lpages; loop > 1; loop--)
237 if (*ptr++ != page++)
240 /* okay - all conditions fulfilled */
241 ret = (unsigned long) page_address(pages[0]);
245 for (loop = nr; loop > 0; loop--)
253 /*****************************************************************************/
255 * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
257 int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
259 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
263 vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops;