2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
18 static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations;
20 static int fuse_send_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
21 int opcode, struct fuse_open_out *outargp)
23 struct fuse_open_in inarg;
27 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
31 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
32 inarg.flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY);
33 if (!fc->atomic_o_trunc)
34 inarg.flags &= ~O_TRUNC;
35 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
36 req->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
38 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
39 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
41 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(*outargp);
42 req->out.args[0].value = outargp;
43 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
44 err = req->out.h.error;
45 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
50 struct fuse_file *fuse_file_alloc(struct fuse_conn *fc)
54 ff = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_file), GFP_KERNEL);
59 ff->reserved_req = fuse_request_alloc();
60 if (unlikely(!ff->reserved_req)) {
65 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ff->write_entry);
66 atomic_set(&ff->count, 0);
67 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ff->polled_node);
68 init_waitqueue_head(&ff->poll_wait);
72 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
77 void fuse_file_free(struct fuse_file *ff)
79 fuse_request_free(ff->reserved_req);
83 struct fuse_file *fuse_file_get(struct fuse_file *ff)
85 atomic_inc(&ff->count);
89 static void fuse_release_async(struct work_struct *work)
95 req = container_of(work, struct fuse_req, misc.release.work);
96 path = req->misc.release.path;
97 fc = get_fuse_conn(path.dentry->d_inode);
99 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
103 static void fuse_release_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
105 if (fc->destroy_req) {
107 * If this is a fuseblk mount, then it's possible that
108 * releasing the path will result in releasing the
109 * super block and sending the DESTROY request. If
110 * the server is single threaded, this would hang.
111 * For this reason do the path_put() in a separate
114 atomic_inc(&req->count);
115 INIT_WORK(&req->misc.release.work, fuse_release_async);
116 schedule_work(&req->misc.release.work);
118 path_put(&req->misc.release.path);
122 static void fuse_file_put(struct fuse_file *ff, bool sync)
124 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ff->count)) {
125 struct fuse_req *req = ff->reserved_req;
128 fuse_request_send(ff->fc, req);
129 path_put(&req->misc.release.path);
130 fuse_put_request(ff->fc, req);
132 req->end = fuse_release_end;
133 fuse_request_send_background(ff->fc, req);
139 int fuse_do_open(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 nodeid, struct file *file,
142 struct fuse_open_out outarg;
143 struct fuse_file *ff;
145 int opcode = isdir ? FUSE_OPENDIR : FUSE_OPEN;
147 ff = fuse_file_alloc(fc);
151 err = fuse_send_open(fc, nodeid, file, opcode, &outarg);
158 outarg.open_flags &= ~FOPEN_DIRECT_IO;
162 ff->open_flags = outarg.open_flags;
163 file->private_data = fuse_file_get(ff);
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_open);
169 void fuse_finish_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
171 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
172 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
174 if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)
175 file->f_op = &fuse_direct_io_file_operations;
176 if (!(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE))
177 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
178 if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE)
179 nonseekable_open(inode, file);
180 if (fc->atomic_o_trunc && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
181 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
183 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
184 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
185 i_size_write(inode, 0);
186 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
187 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
191 int fuse_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool isdir)
193 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
196 /* VFS checks this, but only _after_ ->open() */
197 if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
200 err = generic_file_open(inode, file);
204 err = fuse_do_open(fc, get_node_id(inode), file, isdir);
208 fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
213 static void fuse_prepare_release(struct fuse_file *ff, int flags, int opcode)
215 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
216 struct fuse_req *req = ff->reserved_req;
217 struct fuse_release_in *inarg = &req->misc.release.in;
219 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
220 list_del(&ff->write_entry);
221 if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node))
222 rb_erase(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files);
223 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
225 wake_up_interruptible_all(&ff->poll_wait);
228 inarg->flags = flags;
229 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
230 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
232 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_release_in);
233 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
236 void fuse_release_common(struct file *file, int opcode)
238 struct fuse_file *ff;
239 struct fuse_req *req;
241 ff = file->private_data;
245 req = ff->reserved_req;
246 fuse_prepare_release(ff, file->f_flags, opcode);
249 struct fuse_release_in *inarg = &req->misc.release.in;
250 inarg->release_flags |= FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK;
251 inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(ff->fc,
254 /* Hold vfsmount and dentry until release is finished */
255 path_get(&file->f_path);
256 req->misc.release.path = file->f_path;
259 * Normally this will send the RELEASE request, however if
260 * some asynchronous READ or WRITE requests are outstanding,
261 * the sending will be delayed.
263 * Make the release synchronous if this is a fuseblk mount,
264 * synchronous RELEASE is allowed (and desirable) in this case
265 * because the server can be trusted not to screw up.
267 fuse_file_put(ff, ff->fc->destroy_req != NULL);
270 static int fuse_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
272 return fuse_open_common(inode, file, false);
275 static int fuse_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
277 fuse_release_common(file, FUSE_RELEASE);
279 /* return value is ignored by VFS */
283 void fuse_sync_release(struct fuse_file *ff, int flags)
285 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&ff->count) > 1);
286 fuse_prepare_release(ff, flags, FUSE_RELEASE);
287 ff->reserved_req->force = 1;
288 fuse_request_send(ff->fc, ff->reserved_req);
289 fuse_put_request(ff->fc, ff->reserved_req);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_sync_release);
295 * Scramble the ID space with XTEA, so that the value of the files_struct
296 * pointer is not exposed to userspace.
298 u64 fuse_lock_owner_id(struct fuse_conn *fc, fl_owner_t id)
300 u32 *k = fc->scramble_key;
301 u64 v = (unsigned long) id;
307 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
308 v0 += ((v1 << 4 ^ v1 >> 5) + v1) ^ (sum + k[sum & 3]);
310 v1 += ((v0 << 4 ^ v0 >> 5) + v0) ^ (sum + k[sum>>11 & 3]);
313 return (u64) v0 + ((u64) v1 << 32);
317 * Check if page is under writeback
319 * This is currently done by walking the list of writepage requests
320 * for the inode, which can be pretty inefficient.
322 static bool fuse_page_is_writeback(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
324 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
325 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
326 struct fuse_req *req;
329 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
330 list_for_each_entry(req, &fi->writepages, writepages_entry) {
333 BUG_ON(req->inode != inode);
334 curr_index = req->misc.write.in.offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
335 if (curr_index == index) {
340 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
346 * Wait for page writeback to be completed.
348 * Since fuse doesn't rely on the VM writeback tracking, this has to
349 * use some other means.
351 static int fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index)
353 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
355 wait_event(fi->page_waitq, !fuse_page_is_writeback(inode, index));
359 static int fuse_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
361 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
362 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
363 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
364 struct fuse_req *req;
365 struct fuse_flush_in inarg;
368 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
374 req = fuse_get_req_nofail(fc, file);
375 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
377 inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, id);
378 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_FLUSH;
379 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
381 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
382 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
384 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
385 err = req->out.h.error;
386 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
387 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
395 * Wait for all pending writepages on the inode to finish.
397 * This is currently done by blocking further writes with FUSE_NOWRITE
398 * and waiting for all sent writes to complete.
400 * This must be called under i_mutex, otherwise the FUSE_NOWRITE usage
401 * could conflict with truncation.
403 static void fuse_sync_writes(struct inode *inode)
405 fuse_set_nowrite(inode);
406 fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
409 int fuse_fsync_common(struct file *file, int datasync, int isdir)
411 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
412 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
413 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
414 struct fuse_req *req;
415 struct fuse_fsync_in inarg;
418 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
421 if ((!isdir && fc->no_fsync) || (isdir && fc->no_fsyncdir))
425 * Start writeback against all dirty pages of the inode, then
426 * wait for all outstanding writes, before sending the FSYNC
429 err = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
433 fuse_sync_writes(inode);
435 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
439 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
441 inarg.fsync_flags = datasync ? 1 : 0;
442 req->in.h.opcode = isdir ? FUSE_FSYNCDIR : FUSE_FSYNC;
443 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
445 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
446 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
447 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
448 err = req->out.h.error;
449 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
450 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
460 static int fuse_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
462 return fuse_fsync_common(file, datasync, 0);
465 void fuse_read_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file, loff_t pos,
466 size_t count, int opcode)
468 struct fuse_read_in *inarg = &req->misc.read.in;
469 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
474 inarg->flags = file->f_flags;
475 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
476 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
478 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_read_in);
479 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
481 req->out.numargs = 1;
482 req->out.args[0].size = count;
485 static size_t fuse_send_read(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
486 loff_t pos, size_t count, fl_owner_t owner)
488 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
489 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
491 fuse_read_fill(req, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ);
493 struct fuse_read_in *inarg = &req->misc.read.in;
495 inarg->read_flags |= FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER;
496 inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, owner);
498 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
499 return req->out.args[0].size;
502 static void fuse_read_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t size,
505 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
506 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
508 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
509 if (attr_ver == fi->attr_version && size < inode->i_size) {
510 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
511 i_size_write(inode, size);
513 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
516 static int fuse_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
518 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
519 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
520 struct fuse_req *req;
522 loff_t pos = page_offset(page);
523 size_t count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
528 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
532 * Page writeback can extend beyond the lifetime of the
533 * page-cache page, so make sure we read a properly synced
536 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
538 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
543 attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
545 req->out.page_zeroing = 1;
546 req->out.argpages = 1;
548 req->pages[0] = page;
549 num_read = fuse_send_read(req, file, pos, count, NULL);
550 err = req->out.h.error;
551 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
555 * Short read means EOF. If file size is larger, truncate it
557 if (num_read < count)
558 fuse_read_update_size(inode, pos + num_read, attr_ver);
560 SetPageUptodate(page);
563 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
569 static void fuse_readpages_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
572 size_t count = req->misc.read.in.size;
573 size_t num_read = req->out.args[0].size;
574 struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
576 for (i = 0; mapping == NULL && i < req->num_pages; i++)
577 mapping = req->pages[i]->mapping;
580 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
583 * Short read means EOF. If file size is larger, truncate it
585 if (!req->out.h.error && num_read < count) {
588 pos = page_offset(req->pages[0]) + num_read;
589 fuse_read_update_size(inode, pos,
590 req->misc.read.attr_ver);
592 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode); /* atime changed */
595 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
596 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
597 if (!req->out.h.error)
598 SetPageUptodate(page);
602 page_cache_release(page);
605 fuse_file_put(req->ff, false);
608 static void fuse_send_readpages(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file)
610 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
611 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
612 loff_t pos = page_offset(req->pages[0]);
613 size_t count = req->num_pages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
615 req->out.argpages = 1;
616 req->out.page_zeroing = 1;
617 req->out.page_replace = 1;
618 fuse_read_fill(req, file, pos, count, FUSE_READ);
619 req->misc.read.attr_ver = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
620 if (fc->async_read) {
621 req->ff = fuse_file_get(ff);
622 req->end = fuse_readpages_end;
623 fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
625 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
626 fuse_readpages_end(fc, req);
627 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
631 struct fuse_fill_data {
632 struct fuse_req *req;
637 static int fuse_readpages_fill(void *_data, struct page *page)
639 struct fuse_fill_data *data = _data;
640 struct fuse_req *req = data->req;
641 struct inode *inode = data->inode;
642 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
644 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
646 if (req->num_pages &&
647 (req->num_pages == FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ ||
648 (req->num_pages + 1) * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > fc->max_read ||
649 req->pages[req->num_pages - 1]->index + 1 != page->index)) {
650 fuse_send_readpages(req, data->file);
651 data->req = req = fuse_get_req(fc);
657 page_cache_get(page);
658 req->pages[req->num_pages] = page;
663 static int fuse_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
664 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
666 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
667 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
668 struct fuse_fill_data data;
672 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
677 data.req = fuse_get_req(fc);
678 err = PTR_ERR(data.req);
679 if (IS_ERR(data.req))
682 err = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, fuse_readpages_fill, &data);
684 if (data.req->num_pages)
685 fuse_send_readpages(data.req, file);
687 fuse_put_request(fc, data.req);
693 static ssize_t fuse_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
694 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
696 struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
698 if (pos + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) > i_size_read(inode)) {
701 * If trying to read past EOF, make sure the i_size
702 * attribute is up-to-date.
704 err = fuse_update_attributes(inode, NULL, iocb->ki_filp, NULL);
709 return generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
712 static void fuse_write_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct fuse_file *ff,
713 loff_t pos, size_t count)
715 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
716 struct fuse_write_out *outarg = &req->misc.write.out;
721 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_WRITE;
722 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
724 if (ff->fc->minor < 9)
725 req->in.args[0].size = FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE;
727 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_write_in);
728 req->in.args[0].value = inarg;
729 req->in.args[1].size = count;
730 req->out.numargs = 1;
731 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_write_out);
732 req->out.args[0].value = outarg;
735 static size_t fuse_send_write(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
736 loff_t pos, size_t count, fl_owner_t owner)
738 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
739 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
740 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
742 fuse_write_fill(req, ff, pos, count);
743 inarg->flags = file->f_flags;
745 inarg->write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER;
746 inarg->lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, owner);
748 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
749 return req->misc.write.out.size;
752 void fuse_write_update_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos)
754 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
755 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
757 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
758 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
759 if (pos > inode->i_size)
760 i_size_write(inode, pos);
761 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
764 static size_t fuse_send_write_pages(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
765 struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
772 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++)
773 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, req->pages[i]->index);
775 res = fuse_send_write(req, file, pos, count, NULL);
777 offset = req->page_offset;
779 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
780 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
782 if (!req->out.h.error && !offset && count >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
783 SetPageUptodate(page);
785 if (count > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset)
786 count -= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
792 page_cache_release(page);
798 static ssize_t fuse_fill_write_pages(struct fuse_req *req,
799 struct address_space *mapping,
800 struct iov_iter *ii, loff_t pos)
802 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(mapping->host);
803 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
807 req->in.argpages = 1;
808 req->page_offset = offset;
813 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
814 size_t bytes = min_t(size_t, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset,
817 bytes = min_t(size_t, bytes, fc->max_write - count);
821 if (iov_iter_fault_in_readable(ii, bytes))
825 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, 0);
829 if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping))
830 flush_dcache_page(page);
833 tmp = iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(page, ii, offset, bytes);
835 flush_dcache_page(page);
839 page_cache_release(page);
840 bytes = min(bytes, iov_iter_single_seg_count(ii));
845 req->pages[req->num_pages] = page;
848 iov_iter_advance(ii, tmp);
852 if (offset == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
857 } while (iov_iter_count(ii) && count < fc->max_write &&
858 req->num_pages < FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ && offset == 0);
860 return count > 0 ? count : err;
863 static ssize_t fuse_perform_write(struct file *file,
864 struct address_space *mapping,
865 struct iov_iter *ii, loff_t pos)
867 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
868 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
872 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
876 struct fuse_req *req;
879 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
885 count = fuse_fill_write_pages(req, mapping, ii, pos);
891 num_written = fuse_send_write_pages(req, file, inode,
893 err = req->out.h.error;
898 /* break out of the loop on short write */
899 if (num_written != count)
903 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
904 } while (!err && iov_iter_count(ii));
907 fuse_write_update_size(inode, pos);
909 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
911 return res > 0 ? res : err;
914 static ssize_t fuse_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
915 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
917 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
918 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
921 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
925 WARN_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
927 err = generic_segment_checks(iov, &nr_segs, &count, VERIFY_READ);
931 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
932 vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
934 /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
935 current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
937 err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
944 err = file_remove_suid(file);
948 file_update_time(file);
950 iov_iter_init(&i, iov, nr_segs, count, 0);
951 written = fuse_perform_write(file, mapping, &i, pos);
953 iocb->ki_pos = pos + written;
956 current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
957 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
959 return written ? written : err;
962 static void fuse_release_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, int write)
966 for (i = 0; i < req->num_pages; i++) {
967 struct page *page = req->pages[i];
969 set_page_dirty_lock(page);
974 static int fuse_get_user_pages(struct fuse_req *req, const char __user *buf,
975 size_t *nbytesp, int write)
977 size_t nbytes = *nbytesp;
978 unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long) buf;
979 unsigned offset = user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
982 /* Special case for kernel I/O: can copy directly into the buffer */
983 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) {
985 req->in.args[1].value = (void *) user_addr;
987 req->out.args[0].value = (void *) user_addr;
992 nbytes = min_t(size_t, nbytes, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT);
993 npages = (nbytes + offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
994 npages = clamp(npages, 1, FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ);
995 npages = get_user_pages_fast(user_addr, npages, !write, req->pages);
999 req->num_pages = npages;
1000 req->page_offset = offset;
1003 req->in.argpages = 1;
1005 req->out.argpages = 1;
1007 nbytes = (req->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - req->page_offset;
1008 *nbytesp = min(*nbytesp, nbytes);
1013 ssize_t fuse_direct_io(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1014 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
1016 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1017 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
1018 size_t nmax = write ? fc->max_write : fc->max_read;
1021 struct fuse_req *req;
1023 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1025 return PTR_ERR(req);
1029 fl_owner_t owner = current->files;
1030 size_t nbytes = min(count, nmax);
1031 int err = fuse_get_user_pages(req, buf, &nbytes, write);
1038 nres = fuse_send_write(req, file, pos, nbytes, owner);
1040 nres = fuse_send_read(req, file, pos, nbytes, owner);
1042 fuse_release_user_pages(req, !write);
1043 if (req->out.h.error) {
1045 res = req->out.h.error;
1047 } else if (nres > nbytes) {
1058 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1059 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1065 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_direct_io);
1073 static ssize_t fuse_direct_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1074 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1077 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1079 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1082 res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 0);
1084 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1089 static ssize_t fuse_direct_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1090 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1092 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1095 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1098 /* Don't allow parallel writes to the same file */
1099 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1100 res = generic_write_checks(file, ppos, &count, 0);
1102 res = fuse_direct_io(file, buf, count, ppos, 1);
1104 fuse_write_update_size(inode, *ppos);
1106 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1108 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1113 static void fuse_writepage_free(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1115 __free_page(req->pages[0]);
1116 fuse_file_put(req->ff, false);
1119 static void fuse_writepage_finish(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1121 struct inode *inode = req->inode;
1122 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1123 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
1125 list_del(&req->writepages_entry);
1126 dec_bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK);
1127 dec_zone_page_state(req->pages[0], NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
1128 bdi_writeout_inc(bdi);
1129 wake_up(&fi->page_waitq);
1132 /* Called under fc->lock, may release and reacquire it */
1133 static void fuse_send_writepage(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1134 __releases(fc->lock)
1135 __acquires(fc->lock)
1137 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(req->inode);
1138 loff_t size = i_size_read(req->inode);
1139 struct fuse_write_in *inarg = &req->misc.write.in;
1144 if (inarg->offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE <= size) {
1145 inarg->size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1146 } else if (inarg->offset < size) {
1147 inarg->size = size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1149 /* Got truncated off completely */
1153 req->in.args[1].size = inarg->size;
1155 fuse_request_send_background_locked(fc, req);
1159 fuse_writepage_finish(fc, req);
1160 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1161 fuse_writepage_free(fc, req);
1162 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1163 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1167 * If fi->writectr is positive (no truncate or fsync going on) send
1168 * all queued writepage requests.
1170 * Called with fc->lock
1172 void fuse_flush_writepages(struct inode *inode)
1173 __releases(fc->lock)
1174 __acquires(fc->lock)
1176 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1177 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1178 struct fuse_req *req;
1180 while (fi->writectr >= 0 && !list_empty(&fi->queued_writes)) {
1181 req = list_entry(fi->queued_writes.next, struct fuse_req, list);
1182 list_del_init(&req->list);
1183 fuse_send_writepage(fc, req);
1187 static void fuse_writepage_end(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
1189 struct inode *inode = req->inode;
1190 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1192 mapping_set_error(inode->i_mapping, req->out.h.error);
1193 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1195 fuse_writepage_finish(fc, req);
1196 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1197 fuse_writepage_free(fc, req);
1200 static int fuse_writepage_locked(struct page *page)
1202 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
1203 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1204 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1205 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1206 struct fuse_req *req;
1207 struct fuse_file *ff;
1208 struct page *tmp_page;
1210 set_page_writeback(page);
1212 req = fuse_request_alloc_nofs();
1216 tmp_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
1220 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1221 BUG_ON(list_empty(&fi->write_files));
1222 ff = list_entry(fi->write_files.next, struct fuse_file, write_entry);
1223 req->ff = fuse_file_get(ff);
1224 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1226 fuse_write_fill(req, ff, page_offset(page), 0);
1228 copy_highpage(tmp_page, page);
1229 req->misc.write.in.write_flags |= FUSE_WRITE_CACHE;
1230 req->in.argpages = 1;
1232 req->pages[0] = tmp_page;
1233 req->page_offset = 0;
1234 req->end = fuse_writepage_end;
1237 inc_bdi_stat(mapping->backing_dev_info, BDI_WRITEBACK);
1238 inc_zone_page_state(tmp_page, NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP);
1239 end_page_writeback(page);
1241 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1242 list_add(&req->writepages_entry, &fi->writepages);
1243 list_add_tail(&req->list, &fi->queued_writes);
1244 fuse_flush_writepages(inode);
1245 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1250 fuse_request_free(req);
1252 end_page_writeback(page);
1256 static int fuse_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1260 err = fuse_writepage_locked(page);
1266 static int fuse_launder_page(struct page *page)
1269 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1270 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1271 err = fuse_writepage_locked(page);
1273 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
1279 * Write back dirty pages now, because there may not be any suitable
1282 static void fuse_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1284 filemap_write_and_wait(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
1288 * Wait for writeback against this page to complete before allowing it
1289 * to be marked dirty again, and hence written back again, possibly
1290 * before the previous writepage completed.
1292 * Block here, instead of in ->writepage(), so that the userspace fs
1293 * can only block processes actually operating on the filesystem.
1295 * Otherwise unprivileged userspace fs would be able to block
1300 * - try_to_free_pages() with order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER
1302 static int fuse_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
1304 struct page *page = vmf->page;
1306 * Don't use page->mapping as it may become NULL from a
1307 * concurrent truncate.
1309 struct inode *inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host;
1311 fuse_wait_on_page_writeback(inode, page->index);
1315 static const struct vm_operations_struct fuse_file_vm_ops = {
1316 .close = fuse_vma_close,
1317 .fault = filemap_fault,
1318 .page_mkwrite = fuse_page_mkwrite,
1321 static int fuse_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1323 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)) {
1324 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1325 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1326 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1327 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1329 * file may be written through mmap, so chain it onto the
1330 * inodes's write_file list
1332 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1333 if (list_empty(&ff->write_entry))
1334 list_add(&ff->write_entry, &fi->write_files);
1335 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1337 file_accessed(file);
1338 vma->vm_ops = &fuse_file_vm_ops;
1342 static int fuse_direct_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1344 /* Can't provide the coherency needed for MAP_SHARED */
1345 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
1348 invalidate_inode_pages2(file->f_mapping);
1350 return generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
1353 static int convert_fuse_file_lock(const struct fuse_file_lock *ffl,
1354 struct file_lock *fl)
1356 switch (ffl->type) {
1362 if (ffl->start > OFFSET_MAX || ffl->end > OFFSET_MAX ||
1363 ffl->end < ffl->start)
1366 fl->fl_start = ffl->start;
1367 fl->fl_end = ffl->end;
1368 fl->fl_pid = ffl->pid;
1374 fl->fl_type = ffl->type;
1378 static void fuse_lk_fill(struct fuse_req *req, struct file *file,
1379 const struct file_lock *fl, int opcode, pid_t pid,
1382 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1383 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1384 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1385 struct fuse_lk_in *arg = &req->misc.lk_in;
1388 arg->owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, fl->fl_owner);
1389 arg->lk.start = fl->fl_start;
1390 arg->lk.end = fl->fl_end;
1391 arg->lk.type = fl->fl_type;
1394 arg->lk_flags |= FUSE_LK_FLOCK;
1395 req->in.h.opcode = opcode;
1396 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1397 req->in.numargs = 1;
1398 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
1399 req->in.args[0].value = arg;
1402 static int fuse_getlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
1404 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1405 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1406 struct fuse_req *req;
1407 struct fuse_lk_out outarg;
1410 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1412 return PTR_ERR(req);
1414 fuse_lk_fill(req, file, fl, FUSE_GETLK, 0, 0);
1415 req->out.numargs = 1;
1416 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1417 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1418 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1419 err = req->out.h.error;
1420 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1422 err = convert_fuse_file_lock(&outarg.lk, fl);
1427 static int fuse_setlk(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl, int flock)
1429 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1430 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1431 struct fuse_req *req;
1432 int opcode = (fl->fl_flags & FL_SLEEP) ? FUSE_SETLKW : FUSE_SETLK;
1433 pid_t pid = fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK ? current->tgid : 0;
1436 if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->fl_grant) {
1437 /* NLM needs asynchronous locks, which we don't support yet */
1441 /* Unlock on close is handled by the flush method */
1442 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE)
1445 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1447 return PTR_ERR(req);
1449 fuse_lk_fill(req, file, fl, opcode, pid, flock);
1450 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1451 err = req->out.h.error;
1452 /* locking is restartable */
1455 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1459 static int fuse_file_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1461 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1462 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1465 if (cmd == F_CANCELLK) {
1467 } else if (cmd == F_GETLK) {
1469 posix_test_lock(file, fl);
1472 err = fuse_getlk(file, fl);
1475 err = posix_lock_file(file, fl, NULL);
1477 err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 0);
1482 static int fuse_file_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1484 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1485 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1489 err = flock_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
1491 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1493 /* emulate flock with POSIX locks */
1494 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t) file;
1496 err = fuse_setlk(file, fl, 1);
1502 static sector_t fuse_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
1504 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1505 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1506 struct fuse_req *req;
1507 struct fuse_bmap_in inarg;
1508 struct fuse_bmap_out outarg;
1511 if (!inode->i_sb->s_bdev || fc->no_bmap)
1514 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1518 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1519 inarg.block = block;
1520 inarg.blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1521 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_BMAP;
1522 req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1523 req->in.numargs = 1;
1524 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1525 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1526 req->out.numargs = 1;
1527 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1528 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1529 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1530 err = req->out.h.error;
1531 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1535 return err ? 0 : outarg.block;
1538 static loff_t fuse_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1541 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1543 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1546 retval = fuse_update_attributes(inode, NULL, file, NULL);
1549 offset += i_size_read(inode);
1552 offset += file->f_pos;
1555 if (offset >= 0 && offset <= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) {
1556 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
1557 file->f_pos = offset;
1558 file->f_version = 0;
1563 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1567 static int fuse_ioctl_copy_user(struct page **pages, struct iovec *iov,
1568 unsigned int nr_segs, size_t bytes, bool to_user)
1576 iov_iter_init(&ii, iov, nr_segs, bytes, 0);
1578 while (iov_iter_count(&ii)) {
1579 struct page *page = pages[page_idx++];
1580 size_t todo = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, iov_iter_count(&ii));
1586 char __user *uaddr = ii.iov->iov_base + ii.iov_offset;
1587 size_t iov_len = ii.iov->iov_len - ii.iov_offset;
1588 size_t copy = min(todo, iov_len);
1592 left = copy_from_user(kaddr, uaddr, copy);
1594 left = copy_to_user(uaddr, kaddr, copy);
1599 iov_iter_advance(&ii, copy);
1611 * CUSE servers compiled on 32bit broke on 64bit kernels because the
1612 * ABI was defined to be 'struct iovec' which is different on 32bit
1613 * and 64bit. Fortunately we can determine which structure the server
1614 * used from the size of the reply.
1616 static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(struct iovec *dst, void *src,
1617 size_t transferred, unsigned count,
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1621 if (count * sizeof(struct compat_iovec) == transferred) {
1622 struct compat_iovec *ciov = src;
1626 * With this interface a 32bit server cannot support
1627 * non-compat (i.e. ones coming from 64bit apps) ioctl
1633 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1634 dst[i].iov_base = compat_ptr(ciov[i].iov_base);
1635 dst[i].iov_len = ciov[i].iov_len;
1641 if (count * sizeof(struct iovec) != transferred)
1644 memcpy(dst, src, transferred);
1648 /* Make sure iov_length() won't overflow */
1649 static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct iovec *iov, size_t count)
1652 u32 max = FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT;
1654 for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
1655 if (iov->iov_len > (size_t) max)
1657 max -= iov->iov_len;
1662 static int fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct iovec *dst,
1663 void *src, size_t transferred, unsigned count,
1667 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec *fiov = src;
1669 if (fc->minor < 16) {
1670 return fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec_old(dst, src, transferred,
1674 if (count * sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) != transferred)
1677 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1678 /* Did the server supply an inappropriate value? */
1679 if (fiov[i].base != (unsigned long) fiov[i].base ||
1680 fiov[i].len != (unsigned long) fiov[i].len)
1683 dst[i].iov_base = (void __user *) (unsigned long) fiov[i].base;
1684 dst[i].iov_len = (size_t) fiov[i].len;
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1688 (ptr_to_compat(dst[i].iov_base) != fiov[i].base ||
1689 (compat_size_t) dst[i].iov_len != fiov[i].len))
1699 * For ioctls, there is no generic way to determine how much memory
1700 * needs to be read and/or written. Furthermore, ioctls are allowed
1701 * to dereference the passed pointer, so the parameter requires deep
1702 * copying but FUSE has no idea whatsoever about what to copy in or
1705 * This is solved by allowing FUSE server to retry ioctl with
1706 * necessary in/out iovecs. Let's assume the ioctl implementation
1707 * needs to read in the following structure.
1714 * On the first callout to FUSE server, inarg->in_size and
1715 * inarg->out_size will be NULL; then, the server completes the ioctl
1716 * with FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY set in out->flags, out->in_iovs set to 1 and
1717 * the actual iov array to
1719 * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) } }
1721 * which tells FUSE to copy in the requested area and retry the ioctl.
1722 * On the second round, the server has access to the structure and
1723 * from that it can tell what to look for next, so on the invocation,
1724 * it sets FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY, out->in_iovs to 2 and iov array to
1726 * { { .iov_base = inarg.arg, .iov_len = sizeof(struct a) },
1727 * { .iov_base = a.buf, .iov_len = a.buflen } }
1729 * FUSE will copy both struct a and the pointed buffer from the
1730 * process doing the ioctl and retry ioctl with both struct a and the
1733 * This time, FUSE server has everything it needs and completes ioctl
1734 * without FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY which finishes the ioctl call.
1736 * Copying data out works the same way.
1738 * Note that if FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED is clear, the kernel
1739 * automatically initializes in and out iovs by decoding @cmd with
1740 * _IOC_* macros and the server is not allowed to request RETRY. This
1741 * limits ioctl data transfers to well-formed ioctls and is the forced
1742 * behavior for all FUSE servers.
1744 long fuse_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
1747 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1748 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
1749 struct fuse_ioctl_in inarg = {
1755 struct fuse_ioctl_out outarg;
1756 struct fuse_req *req = NULL;
1757 struct page **pages = NULL;
1758 struct iovec *iov_page = NULL;
1759 struct iovec *in_iov = NULL, *out_iov = NULL;
1760 unsigned int in_iovs = 0, out_iovs = 0, num_pages = 0, max_pages;
1761 size_t in_size, out_size, transferred;
1764 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1765 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT;
1767 if (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT)
1768 inarg.flags |= FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT;
1771 /* assume all the iovs returned by client always fits in a page */
1772 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct fuse_ioctl_iovec) * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV > PAGE_SIZE);
1775 pages = kzalloc(sizeof(pages[0]) * FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ, GFP_KERNEL);
1776 iov_page = (struct iovec *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1777 if (!pages || !iov_page)
1781 * If restricted, initialize IO parameters as encoded in @cmd.
1782 * RETRY from server is not allowed.
1784 if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED)) {
1785 struct iovec *iov = iov_page;
1787 iov->iov_base = (void __user *)arg;
1788 iov->iov_len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1790 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
1795 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ) {
1802 inarg.in_size = in_size = iov_length(in_iov, in_iovs);
1803 inarg.out_size = out_size = iov_length(out_iov, out_iovs);
1806 * Out data can be used either for actual out data or iovs,
1807 * make sure there always is at least one page.
1809 out_size = max_t(size_t, out_size, PAGE_SIZE);
1810 max_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(max(in_size, out_size), PAGE_SIZE);
1812 /* make sure there are enough buffer pages and init request with them */
1814 if (max_pages > FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ)
1816 while (num_pages < max_pages) {
1817 pages[num_pages] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
1818 if (!pages[num_pages])
1823 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
1829 memcpy(req->pages, pages, sizeof(req->pages[0]) * num_pages);
1830 req->num_pages = num_pages;
1832 /* okay, let's send it to the client */
1833 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_IOCTL;
1834 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
1835 req->in.numargs = 1;
1836 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1837 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1840 req->in.args[1].size = in_size;
1841 req->in.argpages = 1;
1843 err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, in_iov, in_iovs, in_size,
1849 req->out.numargs = 2;
1850 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
1851 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
1852 req->out.args[1].size = out_size;
1853 req->out.argpages = 1;
1854 req->out.argvar = 1;
1856 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1857 err = req->out.h.error;
1858 transferred = req->out.args[1].size;
1859 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1864 /* did it ask for retry? */
1865 if (outarg.flags & FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY) {
1868 /* no retry if in restricted mode */
1870 if (!(flags & FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED))
1873 in_iovs = outarg.in_iovs;
1874 out_iovs = outarg.out_iovs;
1877 * Make sure things are in boundary, separate checks
1878 * are to protect against overflow.
1881 if (in_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV ||
1882 out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV ||
1883 in_iovs + out_iovs > FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV)
1886 vaddr = kmap_atomic(pages[0], KM_USER0);
1887 err = fuse_copy_ioctl_iovec(fc, iov_page, vaddr,
1888 transferred, in_iovs + out_iovs,
1889 (flags & FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT) != 0);
1890 kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0);
1895 out_iov = in_iov + in_iovs;
1897 err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(in_iov, in_iovs);
1901 err = fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(out_iov, out_iovs);
1909 if (transferred > inarg.out_size)
1912 err = fuse_ioctl_copy_user(pages, out_iov, out_iovs, transferred, true);
1915 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1916 free_page((unsigned long) iov_page);
1918 __free_page(pages[--num_pages]);
1921 return err ? err : outarg.result;
1923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_do_ioctl);
1925 static long fuse_file_ioctl_common(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1926 unsigned long arg, unsigned int flags)
1928 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1929 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1931 if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current))
1934 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1937 return fuse_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, flags);
1940 static long fuse_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1943 return fuse_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, 0);
1946 static long fuse_file_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1949 return fuse_file_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT);
1953 * All files which have been polled are linked to RB tree
1954 * fuse_conn->polled_files which is indexed by kh. Walk the tree and
1955 * find the matching one.
1957 static struct rb_node **fuse_find_polled_node(struct fuse_conn *fc, u64 kh,
1958 struct rb_node **parent_out)
1960 struct rb_node **link = &fc->polled_files.rb_node;
1961 struct rb_node *last = NULL;
1964 struct fuse_file *ff;
1967 ff = rb_entry(last, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
1970 link = &last->rb_left;
1971 else if (kh > ff->kh)
1972 link = &last->rb_right;
1983 * The file is about to be polled. Make sure it's on the polled_files
1984 * RB tree. Note that files once added to the polled_files tree are
1985 * not removed before the file is released. This is because a file
1986 * polled once is likely to be polled again.
1988 static void fuse_register_polled_file(struct fuse_conn *fc,
1989 struct fuse_file *ff)
1991 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1992 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&ff->polled_node)) {
1993 struct rb_node **link, *parent;
1995 link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, ff->kh, &parent);
1997 rb_link_node(&ff->polled_node, parent, link);
1998 rb_insert_color(&ff->polled_node, &fc->polled_files);
2000 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2003 unsigned fuse_file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
2005 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
2006 struct fuse_conn *fc = ff->fc;
2007 struct fuse_poll_in inarg = { .fh = ff->fh, .kh = ff->kh };
2008 struct fuse_poll_out outarg;
2009 struct fuse_req *req;
2013 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
2015 poll_wait(file, &ff->poll_wait, wait);
2018 * Ask for notification iff there's someone waiting for it.
2019 * The client may ignore the flag and always notify.
2021 if (waitqueue_active(&ff->poll_wait)) {
2022 inarg.flags |= FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY;
2023 fuse_register_polled_file(fc, ff);
2026 req = fuse_get_req(fc);
2030 req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_POLL;
2031 req->in.h.nodeid = ff->nodeid;
2032 req->in.numargs = 1;
2033 req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
2034 req->in.args[0].value = &inarg;
2035 req->out.numargs = 1;
2036 req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
2037 req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
2038 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
2039 err = req->out.h.error;
2040 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
2043 return outarg.revents;
2044 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
2046 return DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_file_poll);
2053 * This is called from fuse_handle_notify() on FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL and
2054 * wakes up the poll waiters.
2056 int fuse_notify_poll_wakeup(struct fuse_conn *fc,
2057 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out *outarg)
2059 u64 kh = outarg->kh;
2060 struct rb_node **link;
2062 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
2064 link = fuse_find_polled_node(fc, kh, NULL);
2066 struct fuse_file *ff;
2068 ff = rb_entry(*link, struct fuse_file, polled_node);
2069 wake_up_interruptible_sync(&ff->poll_wait);
2072 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
2076 static const struct file_operations fuse_file_operations = {
2077 .llseek = fuse_file_llseek,
2078 .read = do_sync_read,
2079 .aio_read = fuse_file_aio_read,
2080 .write = do_sync_write,
2081 .aio_write = fuse_file_aio_write,
2082 .mmap = fuse_file_mmap,
2084 .flush = fuse_flush,
2085 .release = fuse_release,
2086 .fsync = fuse_fsync,
2087 .lock = fuse_file_lock,
2088 .flock = fuse_file_flock,
2089 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
2090 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl,
2091 .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl,
2092 .poll = fuse_file_poll,
2095 static const struct file_operations fuse_direct_io_file_operations = {
2096 .llseek = fuse_file_llseek,
2097 .read = fuse_direct_read,
2098 .write = fuse_direct_write,
2099 .mmap = fuse_direct_mmap,
2101 .flush = fuse_flush,
2102 .release = fuse_release,
2103 .fsync = fuse_fsync,
2104 .lock = fuse_file_lock,
2105 .flock = fuse_file_flock,
2106 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_file_ioctl,
2107 .compat_ioctl = fuse_file_compat_ioctl,
2108 .poll = fuse_file_poll,
2109 /* no splice_read */
2112 static const struct address_space_operations fuse_file_aops = {
2113 .readpage = fuse_readpage,
2114 .writepage = fuse_writepage,
2115 .launder_page = fuse_launder_page,
2116 .readpages = fuse_readpages,
2117 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
2121 void fuse_init_file_inode(struct inode *inode)
2123 inode->i_fop = &fuse_file_operations;
2124 inode->i_data.a_ops = &fuse_file_aops;