2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include "extent_map.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
39 #include "dev-replace.h"
41 static int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
42 struct btrfs_root *root,
43 struct btrfs_device *device);
44 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root);
45 static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev);
46 static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *device);
48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(uuid_mutex);
49 static LIST_HEAD(fs_uuids);
51 static void lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
53 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
56 static void unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
58 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
61 static void free_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
63 struct btrfs_device *device;
64 WARN_ON(fs_devices->opened);
65 while (!list_empty(&fs_devices->devices)) {
66 device = list_entry(fs_devices->devices.next,
67 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
68 list_del(&device->dev_list);
69 rcu_string_free(device->name);
75 static void btrfs_kobject_uevent(struct block_device *bdev,
76 enum kobject_action action)
80 ret = kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj, action);
82 pr_warn("Sending event '%d' to kobject: '%s' (%p): failed\n",
84 kobject_name(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj),
85 &disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj);
88 void btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void)
90 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
92 while (!list_empty(&fs_uuids)) {
93 fs_devices = list_entry(fs_uuids.next,
94 struct btrfs_fs_devices, list);
95 list_del(&fs_devices->list);
96 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
100 static noinline struct btrfs_device *__find_device(struct list_head *head,
103 struct btrfs_device *dev;
105 list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
106 if (dev->devid == devid &&
107 (!uuid || !memcmp(dev->uuid, uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))) {
114 static noinline struct btrfs_fs_devices *find_fsid(u8 *fsid)
116 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
118 list_for_each_entry(fs_devices, &fs_uuids, list) {
119 if (memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE) == 0)
126 btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(const char *device_path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
127 int flush, struct block_device **bdev,
128 struct buffer_head **bh)
132 *bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, flags, holder);
135 ret = PTR_ERR(*bdev);
136 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: open %s failed\n", device_path);
141 filemap_write_and_wait((*bdev)->bd_inode->i_mapping);
142 ret = set_blocksize(*bdev, 4096);
144 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
147 invalidate_bdev(*bdev);
148 *bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(*bdev);
151 blkdev_put(*bdev, flags);
163 static void requeue_list(struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios,
164 struct bio *head, struct bio *tail)
167 struct bio *old_head;
169 old_head = pending_bios->head;
170 pending_bios->head = head;
171 if (pending_bios->tail)
172 tail->bi_next = old_head;
174 pending_bios->tail = tail;
178 * we try to collect pending bios for a device so we don't get a large
179 * number of procs sending bios down to the same device. This greatly
180 * improves the schedulers ability to collect and merge the bios.
182 * But, it also turns into a long list of bios to process and that is sure
183 * to eventually make the worker thread block. The solution here is to
184 * make some progress and then put this work struct back at the end of
185 * the list if the block device is congested. This way, multiple devices
186 * can make progress from a single worker thread.
188 static noinline void run_scheduled_bios(struct btrfs_device *device)
191 struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
192 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
193 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
197 unsigned long num_run;
198 unsigned long batch_run = 0;
200 unsigned long last_waited = 0;
202 int sync_pending = 0;
203 struct blk_plug plug;
206 * this function runs all the bios we've collected for
207 * a particular device. We don't want to wander off to
208 * another device without first sending all of these down.
209 * So, setup a plug here and finish it off before we return
211 blk_start_plug(&plug);
213 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
214 fs_info = device->dev_root->fs_info;
215 limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
216 limit = limit * 2 / 3;
219 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
224 /* take all the bios off the list at once and process them
225 * later on (without the lock held). But, remember the
226 * tail and other pointers so the bios can be properly reinserted
227 * into the list if we hit congestion
229 if (!force_reg && device->pending_sync_bios.head) {
230 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
233 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
237 pending = pending_bios->head;
238 tail = pending_bios->tail;
239 WARN_ON(pending && !tail);
242 * if pending was null this time around, no bios need processing
243 * at all and we can stop. Otherwise it'll loop back up again
244 * and do an additional check so no bios are missed.
246 * device->running_pending is used to synchronize with the
249 if (device->pending_sync_bios.head == NULL &&
250 device->pending_bios.head == NULL) {
252 device->running_pending = 0;
255 device->running_pending = 1;
258 pending_bios->head = NULL;
259 pending_bios->tail = NULL;
261 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
266 /* we want to work on both lists, but do more bios on the
267 * sync list than the regular list
270 pending_bios != &device->pending_sync_bios &&
271 device->pending_sync_bios.head) ||
272 (num_run > 64 && pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios &&
273 device->pending_bios.head)) {
274 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
275 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
280 pending = pending->bi_next;
283 if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
284 waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
285 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
287 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cur->bi_cnt) == 0);
290 * if we're doing the sync list, record that our
291 * plug has some sync requests on it
293 * If we're doing the regular list and there are
294 * sync requests sitting around, unplug before
297 if (pending_bios == &device->pending_sync_bios) {
299 } else if (sync_pending) {
300 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
301 blk_start_plug(&plug);
305 btrfsic_submit_bio(cur->bi_rw, cur);
312 * we made progress, there is more work to do and the bdi
313 * is now congested. Back off and let other work structs
316 if (pending && bdi_write_congested(bdi) && batch_run > 8 &&
317 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices > 1) {
318 struct io_context *ioc;
320 ioc = current->io_context;
323 * the main goal here is that we don't want to
324 * block if we're going to be able to submit
325 * more requests without blocking.
327 * This code does two great things, it pokes into
328 * the elevator code from a filesystem _and_
329 * it makes assumptions about how batching works.
331 if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests > 0 &&
332 time_before(jiffies, ioc->last_waited + HZ/50UL) &&
334 ioc->last_waited == last_waited)) {
336 * we want to go through our batch of
337 * requests and stop. So, we copy out
338 * the ioc->last_waited time and test
339 * against it before looping
341 last_waited = ioc->last_waited;
346 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
347 requeue_list(pending_bios, pending, tail);
348 device->running_pending = 1;
350 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
351 btrfs_requeue_work(&device->work);
354 /* unplug every 64 requests just for good measure */
355 if (batch_run % 64 == 0) {
356 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
357 blk_start_plug(&plug);
366 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
367 if (device->pending_bios.head || device->pending_sync_bios.head)
369 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
372 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
375 static void pending_bios_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
377 struct btrfs_device *device;
379 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, work);
380 run_scheduled_bios(device);
383 static noinline int device_list_add(const char *path,
384 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super,
385 u64 devid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
387 struct btrfs_device *device;
388 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
389 struct rcu_string *name;
390 u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
392 fs_devices = find_fsid(disk_super->fsid);
394 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
397 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
398 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
399 list_add(&fs_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
400 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, disk_super->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
401 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
402 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
403 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
406 device = __find_device(&fs_devices->devices, devid,
407 disk_super->dev_item.uuid);
410 if (fs_devices->opened)
413 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
415 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
418 device->devid = devid;
419 device->dev_stats_valid = 0;
420 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
421 memcpy(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
423 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
425 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
430 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
431 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
433 /* init readahead state */
434 spin_lock_init(&device->reada_lock);
435 device->reada_curr_zone = NULL;
436 atomic_set(&device->reada_in_flight, 0);
437 device->reada_next = 0;
438 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device->reada_zones, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_WAIT);
439 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&device->reada_extents, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_WAIT);
441 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
442 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
443 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
445 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
446 fs_devices->num_devices++;
447 } else if (!device->name || strcmp(device->name->str, path)) {
448 name = rcu_string_strdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
451 rcu_string_free(device->name);
452 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
453 if (device->missing) {
454 fs_devices->missing_devices--;
459 if (found_transid > fs_devices->latest_trans) {
460 fs_devices->latest_devid = devid;
461 fs_devices->latest_trans = found_transid;
463 *fs_devices_ret = fs_devices;
467 static struct btrfs_fs_devices *clone_fs_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *orig)
469 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
470 struct btrfs_device *device;
471 struct btrfs_device *orig_dev;
473 fs_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
475 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
477 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->devices);
478 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->alloc_list);
479 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_devices->list);
480 mutex_init(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
481 fs_devices->latest_devid = orig->latest_devid;
482 fs_devices->latest_trans = orig->latest_trans;
483 fs_devices->total_devices = orig->total_devices;
484 memcpy(fs_devices->fsid, orig->fsid, sizeof(fs_devices->fsid));
486 /* We have held the volume lock, it is safe to get the devices. */
487 list_for_each_entry(orig_dev, &orig->devices, dev_list) {
488 struct rcu_string *name;
490 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
495 * This is ok to do without rcu read locked because we hold the
496 * uuid mutex so nothing we touch in here is going to disappear.
498 name = rcu_string_strdup(orig_dev->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
503 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
505 device->devid = orig_dev->devid;
506 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
507 memcpy(device->uuid, orig_dev->uuid, sizeof(device->uuid));
508 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
509 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_list);
510 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
512 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
513 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
514 fs_devices->num_devices++;
518 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
519 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
522 void btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
523 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int step)
525 struct btrfs_device *device, *next;
527 struct block_device *latest_bdev = NULL;
528 u64 latest_devid = 0;
529 u64 latest_transid = 0;
531 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
533 /* This is the initialized path, it is safe to release the devices. */
534 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, next, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
535 if (device->in_fs_metadata) {
536 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace &&
538 device->generation > latest_transid)) {
539 latest_devid = device->devid;
540 latest_transid = device->generation;
541 latest_bdev = device->bdev;
546 if (device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID) {
548 * In the first step, keep the device which has
549 * the correct fsid and the devid that is used
550 * for the dev_replace procedure.
551 * In the second step, the dev_replace state is
552 * read from the device tree and it is known
553 * whether the procedure is really active or
554 * not, which means whether this device is
555 * used or whether it should be removed.
557 if (step == 0 || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
562 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
564 fs_devices->open_devices--;
566 if (device->writeable) {
567 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
568 device->writeable = 0;
569 if (!device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
570 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
572 list_del_init(&device->dev_list);
573 fs_devices->num_devices--;
574 rcu_string_free(device->name);
578 if (fs_devices->seed) {
579 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
583 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_bdev;
584 fs_devices->latest_devid = latest_devid;
585 fs_devices->latest_trans = latest_transid;
587 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
590 static void __free_device(struct work_struct *work)
592 struct btrfs_device *device;
594 device = container_of(work, struct btrfs_device, rcu_work);
597 blkdev_put(device->bdev, device->mode);
599 rcu_string_free(device->name);
603 static void free_device(struct rcu_head *head)
605 struct btrfs_device *device;
607 device = container_of(head, struct btrfs_device, rcu);
609 INIT_WORK(&device->rcu_work, __free_device);
610 schedule_work(&device->rcu_work);
613 static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
615 struct btrfs_device *device;
617 if (--fs_devices->opened > 0)
620 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
621 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
622 struct btrfs_device *new_device;
623 struct rcu_string *name;
626 fs_devices->open_devices--;
628 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
629 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
630 fs_devices->rw_devices--;
633 if (device->can_discard)
634 fs_devices->num_can_discard--;
636 new_device = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device), GFP_NOFS);
637 BUG_ON(!new_device); /* -ENOMEM */
638 memcpy(new_device, device, sizeof(*new_device));
640 /* Safe because we are under uuid_mutex */
642 name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
643 BUG_ON(device->name && !name); /* -ENOMEM */
644 rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name);
646 new_device->bdev = NULL;
647 new_device->writeable = 0;
648 new_device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
649 new_device->can_discard = 0;
650 list_replace_rcu(&device->dev_list, &new_device->dev_list);
652 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
654 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
656 WARN_ON(fs_devices->open_devices);
657 WARN_ON(fs_devices->rw_devices);
658 fs_devices->opened = 0;
659 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
664 int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
666 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices = NULL;
669 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
670 ret = __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
671 if (!fs_devices->opened) {
672 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
673 fs_devices->seed = NULL;
675 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
677 while (seed_devices) {
678 fs_devices = seed_devices;
679 seed_devices = fs_devices->seed;
680 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
681 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
686 static int __btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
687 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
689 struct request_queue *q;
690 struct block_device *bdev;
691 struct list_head *head = &fs_devices->devices;
692 struct btrfs_device *device;
693 struct block_device *latest_bdev = NULL;
694 struct buffer_head *bh;
695 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
696 u64 latest_devid = 0;
697 u64 latest_transid = 0;
704 list_for_each_entry(device, head, dev_list) {
710 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device->name->str, flags, holder, 1,
715 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
716 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
717 if (devid != device->devid)
720 if (memcmp(device->uuid, disk_super->dev_item.uuid,
724 device->generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
725 if (!latest_transid || device->generation > latest_transid) {
726 latest_devid = devid;
727 latest_transid = device->generation;
731 if (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING) {
732 device->writeable = 0;
734 device->writeable = !bdev_read_only(bdev);
738 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
739 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
740 device->can_discard = 1;
741 fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
745 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
746 device->mode = flags;
748 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
749 fs_devices->rotating = 1;
751 fs_devices->open_devices++;
752 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
753 fs_devices->rw_devices++;
754 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
755 &fs_devices->alloc_list);
762 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
765 if (fs_devices->open_devices == 0) {
769 fs_devices->seeding = seeding;
770 fs_devices->opened = 1;
771 fs_devices->latest_bdev = latest_bdev;
772 fs_devices->latest_devid = latest_devid;
773 fs_devices->latest_trans = latest_transid;
774 fs_devices->total_rw_bytes = 0;
779 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
780 fmode_t flags, void *holder)
784 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
785 if (fs_devices->opened) {
786 fs_devices->opened++;
789 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, flags, holder);
791 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
795 int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
796 struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret)
798 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
799 struct block_device *bdev;
800 struct buffer_head *bh;
807 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
808 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(path, flags, holder, 0, &bdev, &bh);
811 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
812 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
813 transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
814 total_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super);
815 if (disk_super->label[0]) {
816 if (disk_super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1])
817 disk_super->label[BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
818 printk(KERN_INFO "device label %s ", disk_super->label);
820 printk(KERN_INFO "device fsid %pU ", disk_super->fsid);
822 printk(KERN_CONT "devid %llu transid %llu %s\n",
823 (unsigned long long)devid, (unsigned long long)transid, path);
824 ret = device_list_add(path, disk_super, devid, fs_devices_ret);
825 if (!ret && fs_devices_ret)
826 (*fs_devices_ret)->total_devices = total_devices;
828 blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
830 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
834 /* helper to account the used device space in the range */
835 int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start,
836 u64 end, u64 *length)
838 struct btrfs_key key;
839 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
840 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
841 struct btrfs_path *path;
845 struct extent_buffer *l;
849 if (start >= device->total_bytes || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
852 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
857 key.objectid = device->devid;
859 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
861 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
865 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
872 slot = path->slots[0];
873 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
874 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
882 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
884 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
887 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
890 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
893 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
894 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
896 if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > end) {
897 *length = end - start + 1;
899 } else if (key.offset <= start && extent_end > start)
900 *length += extent_end - start;
901 else if (key.offset > start && extent_end <= end)
902 *length += extent_end - key.offset;
903 else if (key.offset > start && key.offset <= end) {
904 *length += end - key.offset + 1;
906 } else if (key.offset > end)
914 btrfs_free_path(path);
919 * find_free_dev_extent - find free space in the specified device
920 * @device: the device which we search the free space in
921 * @num_bytes: the size of the free space that we need
922 * @start: store the start of the free space.
923 * @len: the size of the free space. that we find, or the size of the max
924 * free space if we don't find suitable free space
926 * this uses a pretty simple search, the expectation is that it is
927 * called very infrequently and that a given device has a small number
930 * @start is used to store the start of the free space if we find. But if we
931 * don't find suitable free space, it will be used to store the start position
932 * of the max free space.
934 * @len is used to store the size of the free space that we find.
935 * But if we don't find suitable free space, it is used to store the size of
936 * the max free space.
938 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
939 u64 *start, u64 *len)
941 struct btrfs_key key;
942 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
943 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
944 struct btrfs_path *path;
950 u64 search_end = device->total_bytes;
953 struct extent_buffer *l;
955 /* FIXME use last free of some kind */
957 /* we don't want to overwrite the superblock on the drive,
958 * so we make sure to start at an offset of at least 1MB
960 search_start = max(root->fs_info->alloc_start, 1024ull * 1024);
962 max_hole_start = search_start;
966 if (search_start >= search_end || device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
971 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
978 key.objectid = device->devid;
979 key.offset = search_start;
980 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
982 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
986 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid, key.type);
993 slot = path->slots[0];
994 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(l)) {
995 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1003 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, slot);
1005 if (key.objectid < device->devid)
1008 if (key.objectid > device->devid)
1011 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
1014 if (key.offset > search_start) {
1015 hole_size = key.offset - search_start;
1017 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1018 max_hole_start = search_start;
1019 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1023 * If this free space is greater than which we need,
1024 * it must be the max free space that we have found
1025 * until now, so max_hole_start must point to the start
1026 * of this free space and the length of this free space
1027 * is stored in max_hole_size. Thus, we return
1028 * max_hole_start and max_hole_size and go back to the
1031 if (hole_size >= num_bytes) {
1037 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1038 extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_dev_extent_length(l,
1040 if (extent_end > search_start)
1041 search_start = extent_end;
1048 * At this point, search_start should be the end of
1049 * allocated dev extents, and when shrinking the device,
1050 * search_end may be smaller than search_start.
1052 if (search_end > search_start)
1053 hole_size = search_end - search_start;
1055 if (hole_size > max_hole_size) {
1056 max_hole_start = search_start;
1057 max_hole_size = hole_size;
1061 if (hole_size < num_bytes)
1067 btrfs_free_path(path);
1069 *start = max_hole_start;
1071 *len = max_hole_size;
1075 static int btrfs_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1076 struct btrfs_device *device,
1080 struct btrfs_path *path;
1081 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
1082 struct btrfs_key key;
1083 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1084 struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
1085 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent = NULL;
1087 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1091 key.objectid = device->devid;
1093 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1095 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1097 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, key.objectid,
1098 BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY);
1101 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1102 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
1103 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1104 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1105 BUG_ON(found_key.offset > start || found_key.offset +
1106 btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent) < start);
1108 btrfs_release_path(path);
1110 } else if (ret == 0) {
1111 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1112 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1113 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1115 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, "Slot search failed");
1119 if (device->bytes_used > 0) {
1120 u64 len = btrfs_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent);
1121 device->bytes_used -= len;
1122 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1123 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += len;
1124 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1126 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1128 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
1129 "Failed to remove dev extent item");
1132 btrfs_free_path(path);
1136 int btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1137 struct btrfs_device *device,
1138 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
1139 u64 chunk_offset, u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
1142 struct btrfs_path *path;
1143 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
1144 struct btrfs_dev_extent *extent;
1145 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1146 struct btrfs_key key;
1148 WARN_ON(!device->in_fs_metadata);
1149 WARN_ON(device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace);
1150 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1154 key.objectid = device->devid;
1156 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
1157 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1162 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1163 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1164 struct btrfs_dev_extent);
1165 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_tree(leaf, extent, chunk_tree);
1166 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(leaf, extent, chunk_objectid);
1167 btrfs_set_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, extent, chunk_offset);
1169 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
1170 (unsigned long)btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree_uuid(extent),
1173 btrfs_set_dev_extent_length(leaf, extent, num_bytes);
1174 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1176 btrfs_free_path(path);
1180 static noinline int find_next_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
1181 u64 objectid, u64 *offset)
1183 struct btrfs_path *path;
1185 struct btrfs_key key;
1186 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
1187 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1189 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1193 key.objectid = objectid;
1194 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1195 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
1197 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1201 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
1203 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
1207 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1209 if (found_key.objectid != objectid)
1212 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
1213 struct btrfs_chunk);
1214 *offset = found_key.offset +
1215 btrfs_chunk_length(path->nodes[0], chunk);
1220 btrfs_free_path(path);
1224 static noinline int find_next_devid(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *objectid)
1227 struct btrfs_key key;
1228 struct btrfs_key found_key;
1229 struct btrfs_path *path;
1231 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1233 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1237 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1238 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1239 key.offset = (u64)-1;
1241 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
1245 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
1247 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID,
1248 BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY);
1252 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
1254 *objectid = found_key.offset + 1;
1258 btrfs_free_path(path);
1263 * the device information is stored in the chunk root
1264 * the btrfs_device struct should be fully filled in
1266 int btrfs_add_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1267 struct btrfs_root *root,
1268 struct btrfs_device *device)
1271 struct btrfs_path *path;
1272 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1273 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1274 struct btrfs_key key;
1277 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1279 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1283 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1284 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1285 key.offset = device->devid;
1287 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1292 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1293 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
1295 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
1296 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1297 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
1298 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
1299 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
1300 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
1301 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->total_bytes);
1302 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
1303 btrfs_set_device_group(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1304 btrfs_set_device_seek_speed(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1305 btrfs_set_device_bandwidth(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1306 btrfs_set_device_start_offset(leaf, dev_item, 0);
1308 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
1309 write_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1310 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item);
1311 write_extent_buffer(leaf, root->fs_info->fsid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1312 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1316 btrfs_free_path(path);
1320 static int btrfs_rm_dev_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
1321 struct btrfs_device *device)
1324 struct btrfs_path *path;
1325 struct btrfs_key key;
1326 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1328 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1330 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1334 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1335 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1336 btrfs_free_path(path);
1337 return PTR_ERR(trans);
1339 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1340 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1341 key.offset = device->devid;
1344 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1353 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1357 btrfs_free_path(path);
1358 unlock_chunks(root);
1359 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1363 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1365 struct btrfs_device *device;
1366 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1367 struct block_device *bdev;
1368 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1369 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1370 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
1376 bool clear_super = false;
1378 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1380 all_avail = root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |
1381 root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |
1382 root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
1384 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
1385 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&root->fs_info->dev_replace);
1386 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&root->fs_info->dev_replace)) {
1387 WARN_ON(num_devices < 1);
1390 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&root->fs_info->dev_replace);
1392 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) && num_devices <= 4) {
1393 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below four devices "
1399 if ((all_avail & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) && num_devices <= 2) {
1400 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to go below two "
1401 "devices on raid1\n");
1406 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
1407 struct list_head *devices;
1408 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
1411 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1413 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1416 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
1417 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata &&
1418 !tmp->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace &&
1428 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: no missing devices found to "
1433 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path,
1434 FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL,
1435 root->fs_info->bdev_holder, 0,
1439 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1440 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1441 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
1442 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1450 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
1451 pr_err("btrfs: unable to remove the dev_replace target dev\n");
1456 if (device->writeable && root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 1) {
1457 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to remove the only writeable "
1463 if (device->writeable) {
1465 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list);
1466 unlock_chunks(root);
1467 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
1471 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, 0);
1476 * TODO: the superblock still includes this device in its num_devices
1477 * counter although write_all_supers() is not locked out. This
1478 * could give a filesystem state which requires a degraded mount.
1480 ret = btrfs_rm_dev_item(root->fs_info->chunk_root, device);
1484 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1485 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space = device->total_bytes -
1487 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1489 device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
1490 btrfs_scrub_cancel_dev(root->fs_info, device);
1493 * the device list mutex makes sure that we don't change
1494 * the device list while someone else is writing out all
1495 * the device supers.
1498 cur_devices = device->fs_devices;
1499 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1500 list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
1502 device->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1503 device->fs_devices->total_devices--;
1505 if (device->missing)
1506 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1508 next_device = list_entry(root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices.next,
1509 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
1510 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev)
1511 root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1512 if (device->bdev == root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev)
1513 root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1516 device->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1518 call_rcu(&device->rcu, free_device);
1519 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1521 num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy) - 1;
1522 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy, num_devices);
1524 if (cur_devices->open_devices == 0) {
1525 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1526 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1527 while (fs_devices) {
1528 if (fs_devices->seed == cur_devices)
1530 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
1532 fs_devices->seed = cur_devices->seed;
1533 cur_devices->seed = NULL;
1535 __btrfs_close_devices(cur_devices);
1536 unlock_chunks(root);
1537 free_fs_devices(cur_devices);
1540 root->fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
1541 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(root->fs_info);
1544 * at this point, the device is zero sized. We want to
1545 * remove it from the devices list and zero out the old super
1547 if (clear_super && disk_super) {
1548 /* make sure this device isn't detected as part of
1551 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
1552 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1553 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1558 /* Notify udev that device has changed */
1559 btrfs_kobject_uevent(bdev, KOBJ_CHANGE);
1564 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
1566 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1569 if (device->writeable) {
1571 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1572 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1573 unlock_chunks(root);
1574 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1579 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1580 struct btrfs_device *srcdev)
1582 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex));
1583 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_list);
1584 list_del_rcu(&srcdev->dev_alloc_list);
1585 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1586 if (srcdev->missing) {
1587 fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices--;
1588 fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1590 if (srcdev->can_discard)
1591 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard--;
1593 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1595 call_rcu(&srcdev->rcu, free_device);
1598 void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1599 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
1601 struct btrfs_device *next_device;
1604 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1606 btrfs_scratch_superblock(tgtdev);
1607 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
1609 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
1610 if (tgtdev->can_discard)
1611 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
1613 next_device = list_entry(fs_info->fs_devices->devices.next,
1614 struct btrfs_device, dev_list);
1615 if (tgtdev->bdev == fs_info->sb->s_bdev)
1616 fs_info->sb->s_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1617 if (tgtdev->bdev == fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev)
1618 fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = next_device->bdev;
1619 list_del_rcu(&tgtdev->dev_list);
1621 call_rcu(&tgtdev->rcu, free_device);
1623 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1626 int btrfs_find_device_by_path(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path,
1627 struct btrfs_device **device)
1630 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1633 struct block_device *bdev;
1634 struct buffer_head *bh;
1637 ret = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(device_path, FMODE_READ,
1638 root->fs_info->bdev_holder, 0, &bdev, &bh);
1641 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1642 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
1643 dev_uuid = disk_super->dev_item.uuid;
1644 *device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1649 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ);
1653 int btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(struct btrfs_root *root,
1655 struct btrfs_device **device)
1658 if (strcmp(device_path, "missing") == 0) {
1659 struct list_head *devices;
1660 struct btrfs_device *tmp;
1662 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1664 * It is safe to read the devices since the volume_mutex
1665 * is held by the caller.
1667 list_for_each_entry(tmp, devices, dev_list) {
1668 if (tmp->in_fs_metadata && !tmp->bdev) {
1675 pr_err("btrfs: no missing device found\n");
1681 return btrfs_find_device_by_path(root, device_path, device);
1686 * does all the dirty work required for changing file system's UUID.
1688 static int btrfs_prepare_sprout(struct btrfs_root *root)
1690 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1691 struct btrfs_fs_devices *old_devices;
1692 struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed_devices;
1693 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
1694 struct btrfs_device *device;
1697 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
1698 if (!fs_devices->seeding)
1701 seed_devices = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_devices), GFP_NOFS);
1705 old_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
1706 if (IS_ERR(old_devices)) {
1707 kfree(seed_devices);
1708 return PTR_ERR(old_devices);
1711 list_add(&old_devices->list, &fs_uuids);
1713 memcpy(seed_devices, fs_devices, sizeof(*seed_devices));
1714 seed_devices->opened = 1;
1715 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->devices);
1716 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&seed_devices->alloc_list);
1717 mutex_init(&seed_devices->device_list_mutex);
1719 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1720 list_splice_init_rcu(&fs_devices->devices, &seed_devices->devices,
1722 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1724 list_splice_init(&fs_devices->alloc_list, &seed_devices->alloc_list);
1725 list_for_each_entry(device, &seed_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1726 device->fs_devices = seed_devices;
1729 fs_devices->seeding = 0;
1730 fs_devices->num_devices = 0;
1731 fs_devices->open_devices = 0;
1732 fs_devices->total_devices = 0;
1733 fs_devices->seed = seed_devices;
1735 generate_random_uuid(fs_devices->fsid);
1736 memcpy(root->fs_info->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1737 memcpy(disk_super->fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1738 super_flags = btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) &
1739 ~BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_SEEDING;
1740 btrfs_set_super_flags(disk_super, super_flags);
1746 * strore the expected generation for seed devices in device items.
1748 static int btrfs_finish_sprout(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1749 struct btrfs_root *root)
1751 struct btrfs_path *path;
1752 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1753 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
1754 struct btrfs_device *device;
1755 struct btrfs_key key;
1756 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1757 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
1761 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1765 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
1766 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
1768 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
1771 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
1775 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1777 if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
1778 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1783 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1784 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1785 btrfs_release_path(path);
1789 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1790 if (key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID ||
1791 key.type != BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY)
1794 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1795 struct btrfs_dev_item);
1796 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
1797 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
1798 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
1800 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
1801 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
1803 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid,
1805 BUG_ON(!device); /* Logic error */
1807 if (device->fs_devices->seeding) {
1808 btrfs_set_device_generation(leaf, dev_item,
1809 device->generation);
1810 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1818 btrfs_free_path(path);
1822 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
1824 struct request_queue *q;
1825 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1826 struct btrfs_device *device;
1827 struct block_device *bdev;
1828 struct list_head *devices;
1829 struct super_block *sb = root->fs_info->sb;
1830 struct rcu_string *name;
1832 int seeding_dev = 0;
1835 if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && !root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
1838 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
1839 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
1841 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
1843 if (root->fs_info->fs_devices->seeding) {
1845 down_write(&sb->s_umount);
1846 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
1849 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
1851 devices = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
1853 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1854 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
1855 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
1858 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1862 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1864 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
1866 /* we can safely leave the fs_devices entry around */
1871 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
1877 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
1879 ret = find_next_devid(root, &device->devid);
1881 rcu_string_free(device->name);
1886 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1887 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1888 rcu_string_free(device->name);
1890 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
1896 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
1897 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
1898 device->can_discard = 1;
1899 device->writeable = 1;
1900 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
1901 generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
1902 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
1903 device->generation = trans->transid;
1904 device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
1905 device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
1906 device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
1907 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
1908 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
1909 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
1910 device->bdev = bdev;
1911 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
1912 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
1913 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
1914 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
1917 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1918 ret = btrfs_prepare_sprout(root);
1919 BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */
1922 device->fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
1924 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1925 list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
1926 list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
1927 &root->fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1928 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
1929 root->fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
1930 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1931 root->fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices++;
1932 if (device->can_discard)
1933 root->fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
1934 root->fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
1936 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1937 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes;
1938 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
1940 if (!blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev)))
1941 root->fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
1943 total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
1944 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy,
1945 total_bytes + device->total_bytes);
1947 total_bytes = btrfs_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy);
1948 btrfs_set_super_num_devices(root->fs_info->super_copy,
1950 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1953 ret = init_first_rw_device(trans, root, device);
1955 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1958 ret = btrfs_finish_sprout(trans, root);
1960 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1964 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, root, device);
1966 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
1972 * we've got more storage, clear any full flags on the space
1975 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root->fs_info);
1977 unlock_chunks(root);
1978 root->fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
1979 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(root->fs_info);
1980 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1983 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
1984 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
1986 if (ret) /* transaction commit */
1989 ret = btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(root);
1991 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
1992 "Failed to relocate sys chunks after "
1993 "device initialization. This can be fixed "
1994 "using the \"btrfs balance\" command.");
1995 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
1996 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1997 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT)
1999 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2001 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2007 unlock_chunks(root);
2008 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2009 rcu_string_free(device->name);
2012 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2014 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
2015 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
2020 int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path,
2021 struct btrfs_device **device_out)
2023 struct request_queue *q;
2024 struct btrfs_device *device;
2025 struct block_device *bdev;
2026 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2027 struct list_head *devices;
2028 struct rcu_string *name;
2032 if (fs_info->fs_devices->seeding)
2035 bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
2036 fs_info->bdev_holder);
2038 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
2040 filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
2042 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2043 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2044 if (device->bdev == bdev) {
2050 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
2056 name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_NOFS);
2062 rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
2064 q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
2065 if (blk_queue_discard(q))
2066 device->can_discard = 1;
2067 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2068 device->writeable = 1;
2069 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
2070 generate_random_uuid(device->uuid);
2071 device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
2072 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
2073 device->generation = 0;
2074 device->io_width = root->sectorsize;
2075 device->io_align = root->sectorsize;
2076 device->sector_size = root->sectorsize;
2077 device->total_bytes = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
2078 device->disk_total_bytes = device->total_bytes;
2079 device->dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2080 device->bdev = bdev;
2081 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2082 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
2083 device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
2084 set_blocksize(device->bdev, 4096);
2085 device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
2086 list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
2087 fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
2088 fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
2089 if (device->can_discard)
2090 fs_info->fs_devices->num_can_discard++;
2091 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
2093 *device_out = device;
2097 blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
2101 void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2102 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
2104 WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
2105 tgtdev->io_width = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2106 tgtdev->io_align = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2107 tgtdev->sector_size = fs_info->dev_root->sectorsize;
2108 tgtdev->dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2109 tgtdev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
2112 static noinline int btrfs_update_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2113 struct btrfs_device *device)
2116 struct btrfs_path *path;
2117 struct btrfs_root *root;
2118 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
2119 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2120 struct btrfs_key key;
2122 root = device->dev_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2124 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2128 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
2129 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY;
2130 key.offset = device->devid;
2132 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
2141 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2142 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_item);
2144 btrfs_set_device_id(leaf, dev_item, device->devid);
2145 btrfs_set_device_type(leaf, dev_item, device->type);
2146 btrfs_set_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item, device->io_align);
2147 btrfs_set_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item, device->io_width);
2148 btrfs_set_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item, device->sector_size);
2149 btrfs_set_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item, device->disk_total_bytes);
2150 btrfs_set_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item, device->bytes_used);
2151 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2154 btrfs_free_path(path);
2158 static int __btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2159 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2161 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy =
2162 device->dev_root->fs_info->super_copy;
2163 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
2164 u64 diff = new_size - device->total_bytes;
2166 if (!device->writeable)
2168 if (new_size <= device->total_bytes ||
2169 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
2172 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total + diff);
2173 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
2175 device->total_bytes = new_size;
2176 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
2177 btrfs_clear_space_info_full(device->dev_root->fs_info);
2179 return btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
2182 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2183 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
2186 lock_chunks(device->dev_root);
2187 ret = __btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, new_size);
2188 unlock_chunks(device->dev_root);
2192 static int btrfs_free_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2193 struct btrfs_root *root,
2194 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
2198 struct btrfs_path *path;
2199 struct btrfs_key key;
2201 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2202 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2206 key.objectid = chunk_objectid;
2207 key.offset = chunk_offset;
2208 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2210 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2213 else if (ret > 0) { /* Logic error or corruption */
2214 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT,
2215 "Failed lookup while freeing chunk.");
2220 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2222 btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret,
2223 "Failed to delete chunk item.");
2225 btrfs_free_path(path);
2229 static int btrfs_del_sys_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_objectid, u64
2232 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
2233 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
2234 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2241 struct btrfs_key key;
2243 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
2245 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
2248 while (cur < array_size) {
2249 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
2250 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
2252 len = sizeof(*disk_key);
2254 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
2255 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)(ptr + len);
2256 num_stripes = btrfs_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk);
2257 len += btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
2262 if (key.objectid == chunk_objectid &&
2263 key.offset == chunk_offset) {
2264 memmove(ptr, ptr + len, array_size - (cur + len));
2266 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size);
2275 static int btrfs_relocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
2276 u64 chunk_tree, u64 chunk_objectid,
2279 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
2280 struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
2281 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2282 struct extent_map *em;
2283 struct map_lookup *map;
2287 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2288 extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2289 em_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
2291 ret = btrfs_can_relocate(extent_root, chunk_offset);
2295 /* step one, relocate all the extents inside this chunk */
2296 ret = btrfs_relocate_block_group(extent_root, chunk_offset);
2300 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2301 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
2306 * step two, delete the device extents and the
2307 * chunk tree entries
2309 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2310 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
2311 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2313 BUG_ON(!em || em->start > chunk_offset ||
2314 em->start + em->len < chunk_offset);
2315 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
2317 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
2318 ret = btrfs_free_dev_extent(trans, map->stripes[i].dev,
2319 map->stripes[i].physical);
2322 if (map->stripes[i].dev) {
2323 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, map->stripes[i].dev);
2327 ret = btrfs_free_chunk(trans, root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
2332 trace_btrfs_chunk_free(root, map, chunk_offset, em->len);
2334 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2335 ret = btrfs_del_sys_chunk(root, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset);
2339 ret = btrfs_remove_block_group(trans, extent_root, chunk_offset);
2342 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
2343 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
2344 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
2349 /* once for the tree */
2350 free_extent_map(em);
2352 free_extent_map(em);
2354 unlock_chunks(root);
2355 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
2359 static int btrfs_relocate_sys_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
2361 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
2362 struct btrfs_path *path;
2363 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2364 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2365 struct btrfs_key key;
2366 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2367 u64 chunk_tree = chunk_root->root_key.objectid;
2369 bool retried = false;
2373 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2378 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2379 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2380 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2383 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2386 BUG_ON(ret == 0); /* Corruption */
2388 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, key.objectid,
2395 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2396 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
2398 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
2399 struct btrfs_chunk);
2400 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2401 btrfs_release_path(path);
2403 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
2404 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root, chunk_tree,
2413 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2415 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2418 if (failed && !retried) {
2422 } else if (failed && retried) {
2427 btrfs_free_path(path);
2431 static int insert_balance_item(struct btrfs_root *root,
2432 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2434 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2435 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
2436 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
2437 struct btrfs_path *path;
2438 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2439 struct btrfs_key key;
2442 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2446 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2447 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2448 btrfs_free_path(path);
2449 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2452 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
2453 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
2456 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
2461 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2462 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
2464 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)item, sizeof(*item));
2466 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->data);
2467 btrfs_set_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2468 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->meta);
2469 btrfs_set_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2470 btrfs_cpu_balance_args_to_disk(&disk_bargs, &bctl->sys);
2471 btrfs_set_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
2473 btrfs_set_balance_flags(leaf, item, bctl->flags);
2475 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2477 btrfs_free_path(path);
2478 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2484 static int del_balance_item(struct btrfs_root *root)
2486 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2487 struct btrfs_path *path;
2488 struct btrfs_key key;
2491 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2495 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
2496 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2497 btrfs_free_path(path);
2498 return PTR_ERR(trans);
2501 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
2502 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
2505 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
2513 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
2515 btrfs_free_path(path);
2516 err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2523 * This is a heuristic used to reduce the number of chunks balanced on
2524 * resume after balance was interrupted.
2526 static void update_balance_args(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2529 * Turn on soft mode for chunk types that were being converted.
2531 if (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2532 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2533 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2534 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2535 if (bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)
2536 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT;
2539 * Turn on usage filter if is not already used. The idea is
2540 * that chunks that we have already balanced should be
2541 * reasonably full. Don't do it for chunks that are being
2542 * converted - that will keep us from relocating unconverted
2543 * (albeit full) chunks.
2545 if (!(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2546 !(bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2547 bctl->data.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2548 bctl->data.usage = 90;
2550 if (!(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2551 !(bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2552 bctl->sys.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2553 bctl->sys.usage = 90;
2555 if (!(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2556 !(bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT)) {
2557 bctl->meta.flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE;
2558 bctl->meta.usage = 90;
2563 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held to
2564 * serialize other volume operations (add_dev/rm_dev/resize) with
2565 * restriper. Same goes for unset_balance_control.
2567 static void set_balance_control(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl)
2569 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
2571 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl);
2573 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2574 fs_info->balance_ctl = bctl;
2575 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2578 static void unset_balance_control(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2580 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
2582 BUG_ON(!fs_info->balance_ctl);
2584 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2585 fs_info->balance_ctl = NULL;
2586 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2592 * Balance filters. Return 1 if chunk should be filtered out
2593 * (should not be balanced).
2595 static int chunk_profiles_filter(u64 chunk_type,
2596 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2598 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
2599 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
2601 if (bargs->profiles & chunk_type)
2607 static int chunk_usage_filter(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset,
2608 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2610 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2611 u64 chunk_used, user_thresh;
2614 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
2615 chunk_used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
2617 user_thresh = div_factor_fine(cache->key.offset, bargs->usage);
2618 if (chunk_used < user_thresh)
2621 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2625 static int chunk_devid_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2626 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2627 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2629 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
2630 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
2633 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
2634 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
2635 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) == bargs->devid)
2642 /* [pstart, pend) */
2643 static int chunk_drange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2644 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2646 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2648 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
2649 int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
2655 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID))
2658 if (btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk) & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
2659 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
2663 factor = num_stripes / factor;
2665 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
2666 stripe = btrfs_stripe_nr(chunk, i);
2667 if (btrfs_stripe_devid(leaf, stripe) != bargs->devid)
2670 stripe_offset = btrfs_stripe_offset(leaf, stripe);
2671 stripe_length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
2672 do_div(stripe_length, factor);
2674 if (stripe_offset < bargs->pend &&
2675 stripe_offset + stripe_length > bargs->pstart)
2682 /* [vstart, vend) */
2683 static int chunk_vrange_filter(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2684 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk,
2686 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2688 if (chunk_offset < bargs->vend &&
2689 chunk_offset + btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk) > bargs->vstart)
2690 /* at least part of the chunk is inside this vrange */
2696 static int chunk_soft_convert_filter(u64 chunk_type,
2697 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs)
2699 if (!(bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT))
2702 chunk_type = chunk_to_extended(chunk_type) &
2703 BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK;
2705 if (bargs->target == chunk_type)
2711 static int should_balance_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
2712 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2713 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, u64 chunk_offset)
2715 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = root->fs_info->balance_ctl;
2716 struct btrfs_balance_args *bargs = NULL;
2717 u64 chunk_type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
2720 if (!((chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK) &
2721 (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK))) {
2725 if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
2726 bargs = &bctl->data;
2727 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
2729 else if (chunk_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
2730 bargs = &bctl->meta;
2732 /* profiles filter */
2733 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES) &&
2734 chunk_profiles_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
2739 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE) &&
2740 chunk_usage_filter(bctl->fs_info, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2745 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID) &&
2746 chunk_devid_filter(leaf, chunk, bargs)) {
2750 /* drange filter, makes sense only with devid filter */
2751 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE) &&
2752 chunk_drange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2757 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE) &&
2758 chunk_vrange_filter(leaf, chunk, chunk_offset, bargs)) {
2762 /* soft profile changing mode */
2763 if ((bargs->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT) &&
2764 chunk_soft_convert_filter(chunk_type, bargs)) {
2771 static int __btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2773 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl = fs_info->balance_ctl;
2774 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = fs_info->chunk_root;
2775 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
2776 struct list_head *devices;
2777 struct btrfs_device *device;
2780 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
2781 struct btrfs_path *path;
2782 struct btrfs_key key;
2783 struct btrfs_key found_key;
2784 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2785 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2788 int enospc_errors = 0;
2789 bool counting = true;
2791 /* step one make some room on all the devices */
2792 devices = &fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2793 list_for_each_entry(device, devices, dev_list) {
2794 old_size = device->total_bytes;
2795 size_to_free = div_factor(old_size, 1);
2796 size_to_free = min(size_to_free, (u64)1 * 1024 * 1024);
2797 if (!device->writeable ||
2798 device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used > size_to_free ||
2799 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
2802 ret = btrfs_shrink_device(device, old_size - size_to_free);
2807 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(dev_root, 0);
2808 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
2810 ret = btrfs_grow_device(trans, device, old_size);
2813 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, dev_root);
2816 /* step two, relocate all the chunks */
2817 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2823 /* zero out stat counters */
2824 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2825 memset(&bctl->stat, 0, sizeof(bctl->stat));
2826 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2828 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
2829 key.offset = (u64)-1;
2830 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
2833 if ((!counting && atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req)) ||
2834 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
2839 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, chunk_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2844 * this shouldn't happen, it means the last relocate
2848 BUG(); /* FIXME break ? */
2850 ret = btrfs_previous_item(chunk_root, path, 0,
2851 BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY);
2857 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2858 slot = path->slots[0];
2859 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
2861 if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid)
2864 /* chunk zero is special */
2865 if (found_key.offset == 0)
2868 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
2871 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2872 bctl->stat.considered++;
2873 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2876 ret = should_balance_chunk(chunk_root, leaf, chunk,
2878 btrfs_release_path(path);
2883 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2884 bctl->stat.expected++;
2885 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2889 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(chunk_root,
2890 chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
2893 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
2895 if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
2898 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2899 bctl->stat.completed++;
2900 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
2903 key.offset = found_key.offset - 1;
2907 btrfs_release_path(path);
2912 btrfs_free_path(path);
2913 if (enospc_errors) {
2914 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: %d enospc errors during balance\n",
2924 * alloc_profile_is_valid - see if a given profile is valid and reduced
2925 * @flags: profile to validate
2926 * @extended: if true @flags is treated as an extended profile
2928 static int alloc_profile_is_valid(u64 flags, int extended)
2930 u64 mask = (extended ? BTRFS_EXTENDED_PROFILE_MASK :
2931 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK);
2933 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TYPE_MASK;
2935 /* 1) check that all other bits are zeroed */
2939 /* 2) see if profile is reduced */
2941 return !extended; /* "0" is valid for usual profiles */
2943 /* true if exactly one bit set */
2944 return (flags & (flags - 1)) == 0;
2947 static inline int balance_need_close(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2949 /* cancel requested || normal exit path */
2950 return atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) ||
2951 (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) == 0 &&
2952 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req) == 0);
2955 static void __cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2959 unset_balance_control(fs_info);
2960 ret = del_balance_item(fs_info->tree_root);
2964 void update_ioctl_balance_args(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int lock,
2965 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs);
2968 * Should be called with both balance and volume mutexes held
2970 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
2971 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs)
2973 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bctl->fs_info;
2979 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) ||
2980 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_pause_req) ||
2981 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req)) {
2986 allowed = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(fs_info->super_copy);
2987 if (allowed & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
2991 * In case of mixed groups both data and meta should be picked,
2992 * and identical options should be given for both of them.
2994 allowed = BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA | BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA;
2995 if (mixed && (bctl->flags & allowed)) {
2996 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA) ||
2997 !(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA) ||
2998 memcmp(&bctl->data, &bctl->meta, sizeof(bctl->data))) {
2999 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: with mixed groups data and "
3000 "metadata balance options must be the same\n");
3006 num_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices;
3007 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3008 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace)) {
3009 BUG_ON(num_devices < 1);
3012 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
3013 allowed = BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE;
3014 if (num_devices == 1)
3015 allowed |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
3016 else if (num_devices < 4)
3017 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1);
3019 allowed |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3020 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10);
3022 if ((bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3023 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->data.target, 1) ||
3024 (bctl->data.target & ~allowed))) {
3025 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3026 "data profile %llu\n",
3027 (unsigned long long)bctl->data.target);
3031 if ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3032 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->meta.target, 1) ||
3033 (bctl->meta.target & ~allowed))) {
3034 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3035 "metadata profile %llu\n",
3036 (unsigned long long)bctl->meta.target);
3040 if ((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3041 (!alloc_profile_is_valid(bctl->sys.target, 1) ||
3042 (bctl->sys.target & ~allowed))) {
3043 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: unable to start balance with target "
3044 "system profile %llu\n",
3045 (unsigned long long)bctl->sys.target);
3050 /* allow dup'ed data chunks only in mixed mode */
3051 if (!mixed && (bctl->data.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3052 (bctl->data.target & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
3053 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: dup for data is not allowed\n");
3058 /* allow to reduce meta or sys integrity only if force set */
3059 allowed = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3060 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
3061 if (((bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3062 (fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3063 !(bctl->sys.target & allowed)) ||
3064 ((bctl->meta.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) &&
3065 (fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits & allowed) &&
3066 !(bctl->meta.target & allowed))) {
3067 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE) {
3068 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: force reducing metadata "
3071 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: balance will reduce metadata "
3072 "integrity, use force if you want this\n");
3078 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3079 int num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures;
3080 u64 target = bctl->sys.target;
3082 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3083 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
3084 if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 0 &&
3086 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
3087 BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE)))
3088 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 0;
3089 else if (num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures > 1 &&
3091 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)))
3092 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures = 1;
3094 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3095 num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures;
3098 ret = insert_balance_item(fs_info->tree_root, bctl);
3099 if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
3102 if (!(bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)) {
3103 BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
3104 set_balance_control(bctl);
3106 BUG_ON(ret != -EEXIST);
3107 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3108 update_balance_args(bctl);
3109 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3112 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_running);
3113 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3115 ret = __btrfs_balance(fs_info);
3117 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3118 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_running);
3121 memset(bargs, 0, sizeof(*bargs));
3122 update_ioctl_balance_args(fs_info, 0, bargs);
3125 if ((ret && ret != -ECANCELED && ret != -ENOSPC) ||
3126 balance_need_close(fs_info)) {
3127 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3130 if (bctl->sys.flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT) {
3131 fs_info->num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures =
3132 btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures(fs_info);
3135 wake_up(&fs_info->balance_wait_q);
3139 if (bctl->flags & BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME)
3140 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3146 static int balance_kthread(void *data)
3148 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
3151 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3152 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3154 if (fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3155 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: continuing balance\n");
3156 ret = btrfs_balance(fs_info->balance_ctl, NULL);
3159 atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
3160 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3161 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3166 int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3168 struct task_struct *tsk;
3170 spin_lock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3171 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3172 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3175 spin_unlock(&fs_info->balance_lock);
3177 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info->tree_root, SKIP_BALANCE)) {
3178 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: force skipping balance\n");
3182 WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
3183 tsk = kthread_run(balance_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-balance");
3185 return PTR_ERR(tsk);
3190 int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3192 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl;
3193 struct btrfs_balance_item *item;
3194 struct btrfs_disk_balance_args disk_bargs;
3195 struct btrfs_path *path;
3196 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3197 struct btrfs_key key;
3200 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3204 key.objectid = BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID;
3205 key.type = BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY;
3208 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3211 if (ret > 0) { /* ret = -ENOENT; */
3216 bctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*bctl), GFP_NOFS);
3222 leaf = path->nodes[0];
3223 item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_balance_item);
3225 bctl->fs_info = fs_info;
3226 bctl->flags = btrfs_balance_flags(leaf, item);
3227 bctl->flags |= BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME;
3229 btrfs_balance_data(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3230 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->data, &disk_bargs);
3231 btrfs_balance_meta(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3232 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->meta, &disk_bargs);
3233 btrfs_balance_sys(leaf, item, &disk_bargs);
3234 btrfs_disk_balance_args_to_cpu(&bctl->sys, &disk_bargs);
3236 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3237 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3239 set_balance_control(bctl);
3241 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3242 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3244 btrfs_free_path(path);
3248 int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3252 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3253 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3254 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3258 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
3259 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
3260 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3262 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
3263 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
3265 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3266 /* we are good with balance_ctl ripped off from under us */
3267 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
3268 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_pause_req);
3273 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3277 int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3279 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3280 if (!fs_info->balance_ctl) {
3281 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3285 atomic_inc(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
3287 * if we are running just wait and return, balance item is
3288 * deleted in btrfs_balance in this case
3290 if (atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running)) {
3291 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3292 wait_event(fs_info->balance_wait_q,
3293 atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running) == 0);
3294 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3296 /* __cancel_balance needs volume_mutex */
3297 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3298 mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3299 mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3301 if (fs_info->balance_ctl)
3302 __cancel_balance(fs_info);
3304 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
3307 BUG_ON(fs_info->balance_ctl || atomic_read(&fs_info->balance_running));
3308 atomic_dec(&fs_info->balance_cancel_req);
3309 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
3314 * shrinking a device means finding all of the device extents past
3315 * the new size, and then following the back refs to the chunks.
3316 * The chunk relocation code actually frees the device extent
3318 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size)
3320 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3321 struct btrfs_root *root = device->dev_root;
3322 struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
3323 struct btrfs_path *path;
3331 bool retried = false;
3332 struct extent_buffer *l;
3333 struct btrfs_key key;
3334 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
3335 u64 old_total = btrfs_super_total_bytes(super_copy);
3336 u64 old_size = device->total_bytes;
3337 u64 diff = device->total_bytes - new_size;
3339 if (device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
3342 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3350 device->total_bytes = new_size;
3351 if (device->writeable) {
3352 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= diff;
3353 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3354 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space -= diff;
3355 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3357 unlock_chunks(root);
3360 key.objectid = device->devid;
3361 key.offset = (u64)-1;
3362 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
3365 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
3369 ret = btrfs_previous_item(root, path, 0, key.type);
3374 btrfs_release_path(path);
3379 slot = path->slots[0];
3380 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, path->slots[0]);
3382 if (key.objectid != device->devid) {
3383 btrfs_release_path(path);
3387 dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
3388 length = btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent);
3390 if (key.offset + length <= new_size) {
3391 btrfs_release_path(path);
3395 chunk_tree = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent);
3396 chunk_objectid = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent);
3397 chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent);
3398 btrfs_release_path(path);
3400 ret = btrfs_relocate_chunk(root, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid,
3402 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
3406 } while (key.offset-- > 0);
3408 if (failed && !retried) {
3412 } else if (failed && retried) {
3416 device->total_bytes = old_size;
3417 if (device->writeable)
3418 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += diff;
3419 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3420 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += diff;
3421 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3422 unlock_chunks(root);
3426 /* Shrinking succeeded, else we would be at "done". */
3427 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
3428 if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
3429 ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
3435 device->disk_total_bytes = new_size;
3436 /* Now btrfs_update_device() will change the on-disk size. */
3437 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
3439 unlock_chunks(root);
3440 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3443 WARN_ON(diff > old_total);
3444 btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(super_copy, old_total - diff);
3445 unlock_chunks(root);
3446 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3448 btrfs_free_path(path);
3452 static int btrfs_add_system_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
3453 struct btrfs_key *key,
3454 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk, int item_size)
3456 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
3457 struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
3461 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
3462 if (array_size + item_size > BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE)
3465 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array + array_size;
3466 btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, key);
3467 memcpy(ptr, &disk_key, sizeof(disk_key));
3468 ptr += sizeof(disk_key);
3469 memcpy(ptr, chunk, item_size);
3470 item_size += sizeof(disk_key);
3471 btrfs_set_super_sys_array_size(super_copy, array_size + item_size);
3476 * sort the devices in descending order by max_avail, total_avail
3478 static int btrfs_cmp_device_info(const void *a, const void *b)
3480 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_a = a;
3481 const struct btrfs_device_info *di_b = b;
3483 if (di_a->max_avail > di_b->max_avail)
3485 if (di_a->max_avail < di_b->max_avail)
3487 if (di_a->total_avail > di_b->total_avail)
3489 if (di_a->total_avail < di_b->total_avail)
3494 static int __btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3495 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
3496 struct map_lookup **map_ret,
3497 u64 *num_bytes_out, u64 *stripe_size_out,
3498 u64 start, u64 type)
3500 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = extent_root->fs_info;
3501 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = info->fs_devices;
3502 struct list_head *cur;
3503 struct map_lookup *map = NULL;
3504 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
3505 struct extent_map *em;
3506 struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info = NULL;
3508 int num_stripes; /* total number of stripes to allocate */
3509 int sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */
3510 int dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */
3511 int devs_max; /* max devs to use */
3512 int devs_min; /* min devs needed */
3513 int devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
3514 int ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */
3516 u64 max_stripe_size;
3524 BUG_ON(!alloc_profile_is_valid(type, 0));
3526 if (list_empty(&fs_devices->alloc_list))
3533 devs_max = 0; /* 0 == as many as possible */
3537 * define the properties of each RAID type.
3538 * FIXME: move this to a global table and use it in all RAID
3541 if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
3545 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)) {
3547 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)) {
3552 } else if (type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
3561 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
3562 max_stripe_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3563 max_chunk_size = 10 * max_stripe_size;
3564 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
3565 /* for larger filesystems, use larger metadata chunks */
3566 if (fs_devices->total_rw_bytes > 50ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
3567 max_stripe_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3569 max_stripe_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
3570 max_chunk_size = max_stripe_size;
3571 } else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
3572 max_stripe_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
3573 max_chunk_size = 2 * max_stripe_size;
3575 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: invalid chunk type 0x%llx requested\n",
3580 /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */
3581 max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1),
3584 devices_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*devices_info) * fs_devices->rw_devices,
3589 cur = fs_devices->alloc_list.next;
3592 * in the first pass through the devices list, we gather information
3593 * about the available holes on each device.
3596 while (cur != &fs_devices->alloc_list) {
3597 struct btrfs_device *device;
3601 device = list_entry(cur, struct btrfs_device, dev_alloc_list);
3605 if (!device->writeable) {
3607 "btrfs: read-only device in alloc_list\n");
3611 if (!device->in_fs_metadata ||
3612 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace)
3615 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used)
3616 total_avail = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
3620 /* If there is no space on this device, skip it. */
3621 if (total_avail == 0)
3624 ret = find_free_dev_extent(device,
3625 max_stripe_size * dev_stripes,
3626 &dev_offset, &max_avail);
3627 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC)
3631 max_avail = max_stripe_size * dev_stripes;
3633 if (max_avail < BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN * dev_stripes)
3636 devices_info[ndevs].dev_offset = dev_offset;
3637 devices_info[ndevs].max_avail = max_avail;
3638 devices_info[ndevs].total_avail = total_avail;
3639 devices_info[ndevs].dev = device;
3641 WARN_ON(ndevs > fs_devices->rw_devices);
3645 * now sort the devices by hole size / available space
3647 sort(devices_info, ndevs, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
3648 btrfs_cmp_device_info, NULL);
3650 /* round down to number of usable stripes */
3651 ndevs -= ndevs % devs_increment;
3653 if (ndevs < devs_increment * sub_stripes || ndevs < devs_min) {
3658 if (devs_max && ndevs > devs_max)
3661 * the primary goal is to maximize the number of stripes, so use as many
3662 * devices as possible, even if the stripes are not maximum sized.
3664 stripe_size = devices_info[ndevs-1].max_avail;
3665 num_stripes = ndevs * dev_stripes;
3667 if (stripe_size * ndevs > max_chunk_size * ncopies) {
3668 stripe_size = max_chunk_size * ncopies;
3669 do_div(stripe_size, ndevs);
3672 do_div(stripe_size, dev_stripes);
3674 /* align to BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN */
3675 do_div(stripe_size, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
3676 stripe_size *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3678 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
3683 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
3685 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; ++i) {
3686 for (j = 0; j < dev_stripes; ++j) {
3687 int s = i * dev_stripes + j;
3688 map->stripes[s].dev = devices_info[i].dev;
3689 map->stripes[s].physical = devices_info[i].dev_offset +
3693 map->sector_size = extent_root->sectorsize;
3694 map->stripe_len = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3695 map->io_align = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3696 map->io_width = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
3698 map->sub_stripes = sub_stripes;
3701 num_bytes = stripe_size * (num_stripes / ncopies);
3703 *stripe_size_out = stripe_size;
3704 *num_bytes_out = num_bytes;
3706 trace_btrfs_chunk_alloc(info->chunk_root, map, start, num_bytes);
3708 em = alloc_extent_map();
3713 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
3715 em->len = num_bytes;
3716 em->block_start = 0;
3717 em->block_len = em->len;
3719 em_tree = &extent_root->fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
3720 write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
3721 ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
3722 write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
3723 free_extent_map(em);
3727 ret = btrfs_make_block_group(trans, extent_root, 0, type,
3728 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3733 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; ++i) {
3734 struct btrfs_device *device;
3737 device = map->stripes[i].dev;
3738 dev_offset = map->stripes[i].physical;
3740 ret = btrfs_alloc_dev_extent(trans, device,
3741 info->chunk_root->root_key.objectid,
3742 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3743 start, dev_offset, stripe_size);
3745 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, extent_root, ret);
3750 kfree(devices_info);
3755 kfree(devices_info);
3759 static int __finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3760 struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
3761 struct map_lookup *map, u64 chunk_offset,
3762 u64 chunk_size, u64 stripe_size)
3765 struct btrfs_key key;
3766 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
3767 struct btrfs_device *device;
3768 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
3769 struct btrfs_stripe *stripe;
3770 size_t item_size = btrfs_chunk_item_size(map->num_stripes);
3774 chunk = kzalloc(item_size, GFP_NOFS);
3779 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
3780 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
3781 device->bytes_used += stripe_size;
3782 ret = btrfs_update_device(trans, device);
3788 spin_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3789 extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_space -= (stripe_size *
3791 spin_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3794 stripe = &chunk->stripe;
3795 while (index < map->num_stripes) {
3796 device = map->stripes[index].dev;
3797 dev_offset = map->stripes[index].physical;
3799 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_devid(stripe, device->devid);
3800 btrfs_set_stack_stripe_offset(stripe, dev_offset);
3801 memcpy(stripe->dev_uuid, device->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
3806 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_length(chunk, chunk_size);
3807 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_owner(chunk, extent_root->root_key.objectid);
3808 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_stripe_len(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3809 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_type(chunk, map->type);
3810 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_num_stripes(chunk, map->num_stripes);
3811 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_align(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3812 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_io_width(chunk, map->stripe_len);
3813 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sector_size(chunk, extent_root->sectorsize);
3814 btrfs_set_stack_chunk_sub_stripes(chunk, map->sub_stripes);
3816 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID;
3817 key.type = BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY;
3818 key.offset = chunk_offset;
3820 ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, chunk_root, &key, chunk, item_size);
3822 if (ret == 0 && map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM) {
3824 * TODO: Cleanup of inserted chunk root in case of
3827 ret = btrfs_add_system_chunk(chunk_root, &key, chunk,
3837 * Chunk allocation falls into two parts. The first part does works
3838 * that make the new allocated chunk useable, but not do any operation
3839 * that modifies the chunk tree. The second part does the works that
3840 * require modifying the chunk tree. This division is important for the
3841 * bootstrap process of adding storage to a seed btrfs.
3843 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3844 struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 type)
3849 struct map_lookup *map;
3850 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = extent_root->fs_info->chunk_root;
3853 ret = find_next_chunk(chunk_root, BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,
3858 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
3859 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, type);
3863 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
3864 chunk_size, stripe_size);
3870 static noinline int init_first_rw_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3871 struct btrfs_root *root,
3872 struct btrfs_device *device)
3875 u64 sys_chunk_offset;
3879 u64 sys_stripe_size;
3881 struct map_lookup *map;
3882 struct map_lookup *sys_map;
3883 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3884 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
3887 ret = find_next_chunk(fs_info->chunk_root,
3888 BTRFS_FIRST_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID, &chunk_offset);
3892 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA |
3893 fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
3894 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
3896 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &map, &chunk_size,
3897 &stripe_size, chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
3901 sys_chunk_offset = chunk_offset + chunk_size;
3903 alloc_profile = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
3904 fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits;
3905 alloc_profile = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, alloc_profile);
3907 ret = __btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, &sys_map,
3908 &sys_chunk_size, &sys_stripe_size,
3909 sys_chunk_offset, alloc_profile);
3911 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3915 ret = btrfs_add_device(trans, fs_info->chunk_root, device);
3917 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3922 * Modifying chunk tree needs allocating new blocks from both
3923 * system block group and metadata block group. So we only can
3924 * do operations require modifying the chunk tree after both
3925 * block groups were created.
3927 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, map, chunk_offset,
3928 chunk_size, stripe_size);
3930 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3934 ret = __finish_chunk_alloc(trans, extent_root, sys_map,
3935 sys_chunk_offset, sys_chunk_size,
3938 btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
3945 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset)
3947 struct extent_map *em;
3948 struct map_lookup *map;
3949 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
3953 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3954 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, chunk_offset, 1);
3955 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
3959 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
3960 free_extent_map(em);
3964 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
3965 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
3966 if (!map->stripes[i].dev->writeable) {
3971 free_extent_map(em);
3975 void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
3977 extent_map_tree_init(&tree->map_tree);
3980 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree)
3982 struct extent_map *em;
3985 write_lock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
3986 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, 0, (u64)-1);
3988 remove_extent_mapping(&tree->map_tree, em);
3989 write_unlock(&tree->map_tree.lock);
3994 free_extent_map(em);
3995 /* once for the tree */
3996 free_extent_map(em);
4000 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len)
4002 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
4003 struct extent_map *em;
4004 struct map_lookup *map;
4005 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4008 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4009 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, len);
4010 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4013 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
4014 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4015 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1))
4016 ret = map->num_stripes;
4017 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4018 ret = map->sub_stripes;
4021 free_extent_map(em);
4023 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
4024 if (btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(&fs_info->dev_replace))
4026 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
4031 static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
4032 struct map_lookup *map, int first, int num,
4033 int optimal, int dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4037 struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
4039 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
4040 fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode ==
4041 BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID)
4042 srcdev = fs_info->dev_replace.srcdev;
4047 * try to avoid the drive that is the source drive for a
4048 * dev-replace procedure, only choose it if no other non-missing
4049 * mirror is available
4051 for (tolerance = 0; tolerance < 2; tolerance++) {
4052 if (map->stripes[optimal].dev->bdev &&
4053 (tolerance || map->stripes[optimal].dev != srcdev))
4055 for (i = first; i < first + num; i++) {
4056 if (map->stripes[i].dev->bdev &&
4057 (tolerance || map->stripes[i].dev != srcdev))
4062 /* we couldn't find one that doesn't fail. Just return something
4063 * and the io error handling code will clean up eventually
4068 static int __btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
4069 u64 logical, u64 *length,
4070 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret,
4073 struct extent_map *em;
4074 struct map_lookup *map;
4075 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
4076 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4079 u64 stripe_end_offset;
4088 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
4089 struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
4090 int dev_replace_is_ongoing = 0;
4091 int num_alloc_stripes;
4092 int patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 0;
4093 u64 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = 0;
4095 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4096 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, logical, *length);
4097 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4100 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: unable to find logical %llu len %llu\n",
4101 (unsigned long long)logical,
4102 (unsigned long long)*length);
4106 BUG_ON(em->start > logical || em->start + em->len < logical);
4107 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4108 offset = logical - em->start;
4112 * stripe_nr counts the total number of stripes we have to stride
4113 * to get to this block
4115 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
4117 stripe_offset = stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4118 BUG_ON(offset < stripe_offset);
4120 /* stripe_offset is the offset of this block in its stripe*/
4121 stripe_offset = offset - stripe_offset;
4123 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4124 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, *length);
4125 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
4126 /* we limit the length of each bio to what fits in a stripe */
4127 *length = min_t(u64, em->len - offset,
4128 map->stripe_len - stripe_offset);
4130 *length = em->len - offset;
4136 btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
4137 dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(dev_replace);
4138 if (!dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4139 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
4141 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && mirror_num == map->num_stripes + 1 &&
4142 !(rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) &&
4143 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4145 * in dev-replace case, for repair case (that's the only
4146 * case where the mirror is selected explicitly when
4147 * calling btrfs_map_block), blocks left of the left cursor
4148 * can also be read from the target drive.
4149 * For REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, the target drive is added as
4150 * the last one to the array of stripes. For READ, it also
4151 * needs to be supported using the same mirror number.
4152 * If the requested block is not left of the left cursor,
4153 * EIO is returned. This can happen because btrfs_num_copies()
4154 * returns one more in the dev-replace case.
4156 u64 tmp_length = *length;
4157 struct btrfs_bio *tmp_bbio = NULL;
4158 int tmp_num_stripes;
4159 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4160 int index_srcdev = 0;
4162 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
4164 ret = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS,
4165 logical, &tmp_length, &tmp_bbio, 0);
4167 WARN_ON(tmp_bbio != NULL);
4171 tmp_num_stripes = tmp_bbio->num_stripes;
4172 if (mirror_num > tmp_num_stripes) {
4174 * REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS does not contain this
4175 * mirror, that means that the requested area
4176 * is not left of the left cursor
4184 * process the rest of the function using the mirror_num
4185 * of the source drive. Therefore look it up first.
4186 * At the end, patch the device pointer to the one of the
4189 for (i = 0; i < tmp_num_stripes; i++) {
4190 if (tmp_bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4192 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it
4193 * simple, only add the mirror with the
4194 * lowest physical address
4197 physical_of_found <=
4198 tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical)
4203 tmp_bbio->stripes[i].physical;
4208 mirror_num = index_srcdev + 1;
4209 patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace = 1;
4210 physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe = physical_of_found;
4219 } else if (mirror_num > map->num_stripes) {
4225 stripe_nr_orig = stripe_nr;
4226 stripe_nr_end = (offset + *length + map->stripe_len - 1) &
4227 (~(map->stripe_len - 1));
4228 do_div(stripe_nr_end, map->stripe_len);
4229 stripe_end_offset = stripe_nr_end * map->stripe_len -
4231 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
4232 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4233 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->num_stripes,
4234 stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig);
4235 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
4236 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) {
4237 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS))
4238 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
4239 else if (mirror_num)
4240 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
4242 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map, 0,
4244 current->pid % map->num_stripes,
4245 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
4246 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
4249 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) {
4250 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) {
4251 num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
4252 } else if (mirror_num) {
4253 stripe_index = mirror_num - 1;
4258 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
4259 int factor = map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes;
4261 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, factor);
4262 stripe_index *= map->sub_stripes;
4264 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS))
4265 num_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
4266 else if (rw & REQ_DISCARD)
4267 num_stripes = min_t(u64, map->sub_stripes *
4268 (stripe_nr_end - stripe_nr_orig),
4270 else if (mirror_num)
4271 stripe_index += mirror_num - 1;
4273 int old_stripe_index = stripe_index;
4274 stripe_index = find_live_mirror(fs_info, map,
4276 map->sub_stripes, stripe_index +
4277 current->pid % map->sub_stripes,
4278 dev_replace_is_ongoing);
4279 mirror_num = stripe_index - old_stripe_index + 1;
4283 * after this do_div call, stripe_nr is the number of stripes
4284 * on this device we have to walk to find the data, and
4285 * stripe_index is the number of our device in the stripe array
4287 stripe_index = do_div(stripe_nr, map->num_stripes);
4288 mirror_num = stripe_index + 1;
4290 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= map->num_stripes);
4292 num_alloc_stripes = num_stripes;
4293 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing) {
4294 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD))
4295 num_alloc_stripes <<= 1;
4296 if (rw & REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)
4297 num_alloc_stripes++;
4299 bbio = kzalloc(btrfs_bio_size(num_alloc_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
4304 atomic_set(&bbio->error, 0);
4306 if (rw & REQ_DISCARD) {
4308 int sub_stripes = 0;
4309 u64 stripes_per_dev = 0;
4310 u32 remaining_stripes = 0;
4311 u32 last_stripe = 0;
4314 (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
4315 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4318 sub_stripes = map->sub_stripes;
4320 factor = map->num_stripes / sub_stripes;
4321 stripes_per_dev = div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end -
4324 &remaining_stripes);
4325 div_u64_rem(stripe_nr_end - 1, factor, &last_stripe);
4326 last_stripe *= sub_stripes;
4329 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4330 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
4331 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
4332 stripe_offset + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4333 bbio->stripes[i].dev = map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4335 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
4336 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
4337 bbio->stripes[i].length = stripes_per_dev *
4340 if (i / sub_stripes < remaining_stripes)
4341 bbio->stripes[i].length +=
4345 * Special for the first stripe and
4348 * |-------|...|-------|
4352 if (i < sub_stripes)
4353 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
4356 if (stripe_index >= last_stripe &&
4357 stripe_index <= (last_stripe +
4359 bbio->stripes[i].length -=
4362 if (i == sub_stripes - 1)
4365 bbio->stripes[i].length = *length;
4368 if (stripe_index == map->num_stripes) {
4369 /* This could only happen for RAID0/10 */
4375 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4376 bbio->stripes[i].physical =
4377 map->stripes[stripe_index].physical +
4379 stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4380 bbio->stripes[i].dev =
4381 map->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4386 if (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS)) {
4387 if (map->type & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
4388 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
4389 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)) {
4394 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && (rw & (REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD)) &&
4395 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4396 int index_where_to_add;
4397 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4400 * duplicate the write operations while the dev replace
4401 * procedure is running. Since the copying of the old disk
4402 * to the new disk takes place at run time while the
4403 * filesystem is mounted writable, the regular write
4404 * operations to the old disk have to be duplicated to go
4405 * to the new disk as well.
4406 * Note that device->missing is handled by the caller, and
4407 * that the write to the old disk is already set up in the
4410 index_where_to_add = num_stripes;
4411 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4412 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4413 /* write to new disk, too */
4414 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *new =
4415 bbio->stripes + index_where_to_add;
4416 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *old =
4419 new->physical = old->physical;
4420 new->length = old->length;
4421 new->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4422 index_where_to_add++;
4426 num_stripes = index_where_to_add;
4427 } else if (dev_replace_is_ongoing && (rw & REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS) &&
4428 dev_replace->tgtdev != NULL) {
4429 u64 srcdev_devid = dev_replace->srcdev->devid;
4430 int index_srcdev = 0;
4432 u64 physical_of_found = 0;
4435 * During the dev-replace procedure, the target drive can
4436 * also be used to read data in case it is needed to repair
4437 * a corrupt block elsewhere. This is possible if the
4438 * requested area is left of the left cursor. In this area,
4439 * the target drive is a full copy of the source drive.
4441 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4442 if (bbio->stripes[i].dev->devid == srcdev_devid) {
4444 * In case of DUP, in order to keep it
4445 * simple, only add the mirror with the
4446 * lowest physical address
4449 physical_of_found <=
4450 bbio->stripes[i].physical)
4454 physical_of_found = bbio->stripes[i].physical;
4458 u64 length = map->stripe_len;
4460 if (physical_of_found + length <=
4461 dev_replace->cursor_left) {
4462 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *tgtdev_stripe =
4463 bbio->stripes + num_stripes;
4465 tgtdev_stripe->physical = physical_of_found;
4466 tgtdev_stripe->length =
4467 bbio->stripes[index_srcdev].length;
4468 tgtdev_stripe->dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4476 bbio->num_stripes = num_stripes;
4477 bbio->max_errors = max_errors;
4478 bbio->mirror_num = mirror_num;
4481 * this is the case that REQ_READ && dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
4482 * mirror_num == num_stripes + 1 && dev_replace target drive is
4483 * available as a mirror
4485 if (patch_the_first_stripe_for_dev_replace && num_stripes > 0) {
4486 WARN_ON(num_stripes > 1);
4487 bbio->stripes[0].dev = dev_replace->tgtdev;
4488 bbio->stripes[0].physical = physical_to_patch_in_first_stripe;
4489 bbio->mirror_num = map->num_stripes + 1;
4492 if (dev_replace_is_ongoing)
4493 btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
4494 free_extent_map(em);
4498 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
4499 u64 logical, u64 *length,
4500 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num)
4502 return __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, rw, logical, length, bbio_ret,
4506 int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
4507 u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid,
4508 u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len)
4510 struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &map_tree->map_tree;
4511 struct extent_map *em;
4512 struct map_lookup *map;
4519 read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
4520 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, chunk_start, 1);
4521 read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
4523 BUG_ON(!em || em->start != chunk_start);
4524 map = (struct map_lookup *)em->bdev;
4527 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
4528 do_div(length, map->num_stripes / map->sub_stripes);
4529 else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
4530 do_div(length, map->num_stripes);
4532 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(u64) * map->num_stripes, GFP_NOFS);
4533 BUG_ON(!buf); /* -ENOMEM */
4535 for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
4536 if (devid && map->stripes[i].dev->devid != devid)
4538 if (map->stripes[i].physical > physical ||
4539 map->stripes[i].physical + length <= physical)
4542 stripe_nr = physical - map->stripes[i].physical;
4543 do_div(stripe_nr, map->stripe_len);
4545 if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) {
4546 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
4547 do_div(stripe_nr, map->sub_stripes);
4548 } else if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) {
4549 stripe_nr = stripe_nr * map->num_stripes + i;
4551 bytenr = chunk_start + stripe_nr * map->stripe_len;
4552 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
4553 for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
4554 if (buf[j] == bytenr)
4558 WARN_ON(nr >= map->num_stripes);
4565 *stripe_len = map->stripe_len;
4567 free_extent_map(em);
4571 static void *merge_stripe_index_into_bio_private(void *bi_private,
4572 unsigned int stripe_index)
4575 * with single, dup, RAID0, RAID1 and RAID10, stripe_index is
4577 * The alternative solution (instead of stealing bits from the
4578 * pointer) would be to allocate an intermediate structure
4579 * that contains the old private pointer plus the stripe_index.
4581 BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)bi_private) & 3) != 0);
4582 BUG_ON(stripe_index > 3);
4583 return (void *)(((uintptr_t)bi_private) | stripe_index);
4586 static struct btrfs_bio *extract_bbio_from_bio_private(void *bi_private)
4588 return (struct btrfs_bio *)(((uintptr_t)bi_private) & ~((uintptr_t)3));
4591 static unsigned int extract_stripe_index_from_bio_private(void *bi_private)
4593 return (unsigned int)((uintptr_t)bi_private) & 3;
4596 static void btrfs_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
4598 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = extract_bbio_from_bio_private(bio->bi_private);
4599 int is_orig_bio = 0;
4602 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
4603 if (err == -EIO || err == -EREMOTEIO) {
4604 unsigned int stripe_index =
4605 extract_stripe_index_from_bio_private(
4607 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4609 BUG_ON(stripe_index >= bbio->num_stripes);
4610 dev = bbio->stripes[stripe_index].dev;
4612 if (bio->bi_rw & WRITE)
4613 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4614 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
4616 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4617 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
4618 if ((bio->bi_rw & WRITE_FLUSH) == WRITE_FLUSH)
4619 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev,
4620 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS);
4621 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
4626 if (bio == bbio->orig_bio)
4629 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
4632 bio = bbio->orig_bio;
4634 bio->bi_private = bbio->private;
4635 bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io;
4636 bio->bi_bdev = (struct block_device *)
4637 (unsigned long)bbio->mirror_num;
4638 /* only send an error to the higher layers if it is
4639 * beyond the tolerance of the multi-bio
4641 if (atomic_read(&bbio->error) > bbio->max_errors) {
4645 * this bio is actually up to date, we didn't
4646 * go over the max number of errors
4648 set_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
4653 bio_endio(bio, err);
4654 } else if (!is_orig_bio) {
4659 struct async_sched {
4662 struct btrfs_fs_info *info;
4663 struct btrfs_work work;
4667 * see run_scheduled_bios for a description of why bios are collected for
4670 * This will add one bio to the pending list for a device and make sure
4671 * the work struct is scheduled.
4673 static noinline void schedule_bio(struct btrfs_root *root,
4674 struct btrfs_device *device,
4675 int rw, struct bio *bio)
4677 int should_queue = 1;
4678 struct btrfs_pending_bios *pending_bios;
4680 /* don't bother with additional async steps for reads, right now */
4681 if (!(rw & REQ_WRITE)) {
4683 btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio);
4689 * nr_async_bios allows us to reliably return congestion to the
4690 * higher layers. Otherwise, the async bio makes it appear we have
4691 * made progress against dirty pages when we've really just put it
4692 * on a queue for later
4694 atomic_inc(&root->fs_info->nr_async_bios);
4695 WARN_ON(bio->bi_next);
4696 bio->bi_next = NULL;
4699 spin_lock(&device->io_lock);
4700 if (bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC)
4701 pending_bios = &device->pending_sync_bios;
4703 pending_bios = &device->pending_bios;
4705 if (pending_bios->tail)
4706 pending_bios->tail->bi_next = bio;
4708 pending_bios->tail = bio;
4709 if (!pending_bios->head)
4710 pending_bios->head = bio;
4711 if (device->running_pending)
4714 spin_unlock(&device->io_lock);
4717 btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->submit_workers,
4721 static int bio_size_ok(struct block_device *bdev, struct bio *bio,
4724 struct bio_vec *prev;
4725 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
4726 unsigned short max_sectors = queue_max_sectors(q);
4727 struct bvec_merge_data bvm = {
4729 .bi_sector = sector,
4730 .bi_rw = bio->bi_rw,
4733 if (bio->bi_vcnt == 0) {
4738 prev = &bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt - 1];
4739 if ((bio->bi_size >> 9) > max_sectors)
4742 if (!q->merge_bvec_fn)
4745 bvm.bi_size = bio->bi_size - prev->bv_len;
4746 if (q->merge_bvec_fn(q, &bvm, prev) < prev->bv_len)
4751 static void submit_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
4752 struct bio *bio, u64 physical, int dev_nr,
4755 struct btrfs_device *dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
4757 bio->bi_private = bbio;
4758 bio->bi_private = merge_stripe_index_into_bio_private(
4759 bio->bi_private, (unsigned int)dev_nr);
4760 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_end_bio;
4761 bio->bi_sector = physical >> 9;
4764 struct rcu_string *name;
4767 name = rcu_dereference(dev->name);
4768 pr_debug("btrfs_map_bio: rw %d, sector=%llu, dev=%lu "
4769 "(%s id %llu), size=%u\n", rw,
4770 (u64)bio->bi_sector, (u_long)dev->bdev->bd_dev,
4771 name->str, dev->devid, bio->bi_size);
4775 bio->bi_bdev = dev->bdev;
4777 schedule_bio(root, dev, rw, bio);
4779 btrfsic_submit_bio(rw, bio);
4782 static int breakup_stripe_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
4783 struct bio *first_bio, struct btrfs_device *dev,
4784 int dev_nr, int rw, int async)
4786 struct bio_vec *bvec = first_bio->bi_io_vec;
4788 int nr_vecs = bio_get_nr_vecs(dev->bdev);
4789 u64 physical = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical;
4792 bio = btrfs_bio_alloc(dev->bdev, physical >> 9, nr_vecs, GFP_NOFS);
4796 while (bvec <= (first_bio->bi_io_vec + first_bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) {
4797 if (bio_add_page(bio, bvec->bv_page, bvec->bv_len,
4798 bvec->bv_offset) < bvec->bv_len) {
4799 u64 len = bio->bi_size;
4801 atomic_inc(&bbio->stripes_pending);
4802 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio, physical, dev_nr,
4810 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio, physical, dev_nr, rw, async);
4814 static void bbio_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bio *bio, u64 logical)
4816 atomic_inc(&bbio->error);
4817 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->stripes_pending)) {
4818 bio->bi_private = bbio->private;
4819 bio->bi_end_io = bbio->end_io;
4820 bio->bi_bdev = (struct block_device *)
4821 (unsigned long)bbio->mirror_num;
4822 bio->bi_sector = logical >> 9;
4824 bio_endio(bio, -EIO);
4828 int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio,
4829 int mirror_num, int async_submit)
4831 struct btrfs_device *dev;
4832 struct bio *first_bio = bio;
4833 u64 logical = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
4839 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
4841 length = bio->bi_size;
4842 map_length = length;
4844 ret = btrfs_map_block(root->fs_info, rw, logical, &map_length, &bbio,
4849 total_devs = bbio->num_stripes;
4850 if (map_length < length) {
4851 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: mapping failed logical %llu bio len %llu "
4852 "len %llu\n", (unsigned long long)logical,
4853 (unsigned long long)length,
4854 (unsigned long long)map_length);
4858 bbio->orig_bio = first_bio;
4859 bbio->private = first_bio->bi_private;
4860 bbio->end_io = first_bio->bi_end_io;
4861 atomic_set(&bbio->stripes_pending, bbio->num_stripes);
4863 while (dev_nr < total_devs) {
4864 dev = bbio->stripes[dev_nr].dev;
4865 if (!dev || !dev->bdev || (rw & WRITE && !dev->writeable)) {
4866 bbio_error(bbio, first_bio, logical);
4872 * Check and see if we're ok with this bio based on it's size
4873 * and offset with the given device.
4875 if (!bio_size_ok(dev->bdev, first_bio,
4876 bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> 9)) {
4877 ret = breakup_stripe_bio(root, bbio, first_bio, dev,
4878 dev_nr, rw, async_submit);
4884 if (dev_nr < total_devs - 1) {
4885 bio = bio_clone(first_bio, GFP_NOFS);
4886 BUG_ON(!bio); /* -ENOMEM */
4891 submit_stripe_bio(root, bbio, bio,
4892 bbio->stripes[dev_nr].physical, dev_nr, rw,
4899 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid,
4902 struct btrfs_device *device;
4903 struct btrfs_fs_devices *cur_devices;
4905 cur_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
4906 while (cur_devices) {
4908 !memcmp(cur_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
4909 device = __find_device(&cur_devices->devices,
4914 cur_devices = cur_devices->seed;
4919 static struct btrfs_device *add_missing_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
4920 u64 devid, u8 *dev_uuid)
4922 struct btrfs_device *device;
4923 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
4925 device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_NOFS);
4928 list_add(&device->dev_list,
4929 &fs_devices->devices);
4930 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
4931 device->devid = devid;
4932 device->work.func = pending_bios_fn;
4933 device->fs_devices = fs_devices;
4934 device->missing = 1;
4935 fs_devices->num_devices++;
4936 fs_devices->missing_devices++;
4937 spin_lock_init(&device->io_lock);
4938 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_alloc_list);
4939 memcpy(device->uuid, dev_uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
4943 static int read_one_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_key *key,
4944 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
4945 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
4947 struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
4948 struct map_lookup *map;
4949 struct extent_map *em;
4953 u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
4958 logical = key->offset;
4959 length = btrfs_chunk_length(leaf, chunk);
4961 read_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
4962 em = lookup_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, logical, 1);
4963 read_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
4965 /* already mapped? */
4966 if (em && em->start <= logical && em->start + em->len > logical) {
4967 free_extent_map(em);
4970 free_extent_map(em);
4973 em = alloc_extent_map();
4976 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(leaf, chunk);
4977 map = kmalloc(map_lookup_size(num_stripes), GFP_NOFS);
4979 free_extent_map(em);
4983 em->bdev = (struct block_device *)map;
4984 em->start = logical;
4987 em->block_start = 0;
4988 em->block_len = em->len;
4990 map->num_stripes = num_stripes;
4991 map->io_width = btrfs_chunk_io_width(leaf, chunk);
4992 map->io_align = btrfs_chunk_io_align(leaf, chunk);
4993 map->sector_size = btrfs_chunk_sector_size(leaf, chunk);
4994 map->stripe_len = btrfs_chunk_stripe_len(leaf, chunk);
4995 map->type = btrfs_chunk_type(leaf, chunk);
4996 map->sub_stripes = btrfs_chunk_sub_stripes(leaf, chunk);
4997 for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; i++) {
4998 map->stripes[i].physical =
4999 btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
5000 devid = btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(leaf, chunk, i);
5001 read_extent_buffer(leaf, uuid, (unsigned long)
5002 btrfs_stripe_dev_uuid_nr(chunk, i),
5004 map->stripes[i].dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid,
5006 if (!map->stripes[i].dev && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED)) {
5008 free_extent_map(em);
5011 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
5012 map->stripes[i].dev =
5013 add_missing_dev(root, devid, uuid);
5014 if (!map->stripes[i].dev) {
5016 free_extent_map(em);
5020 map->stripes[i].dev->in_fs_metadata = 1;
5023 write_lock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5024 ret = add_extent_mapping(&map_tree->map_tree, em);
5025 write_unlock(&map_tree->map_tree.lock);
5026 BUG_ON(ret); /* Tree corruption */
5027 free_extent_map(em);
5032 static void fill_device_from_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
5033 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item,
5034 struct btrfs_device *device)
5038 device->devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
5039 device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_total_bytes(leaf, dev_item);
5040 device->total_bytes = device->disk_total_bytes;
5041 device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_bytes_used(leaf, dev_item);
5042 device->type = btrfs_device_type(leaf, dev_item);
5043 device->io_align = btrfs_device_io_align(leaf, dev_item);
5044 device->io_width = btrfs_device_io_width(leaf, dev_item);
5045 device->sector_size = btrfs_device_sector_size(leaf, dev_item);
5046 WARN_ON(device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
5047 device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
5049 ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item);
5050 read_extent_buffer(leaf, device->uuid, ptr, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
5053 static int open_seed_devices(struct btrfs_root *root, u8 *fsid)
5055 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
5058 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&uuid_mutex));
5060 fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
5061 while (fs_devices) {
5062 if (!memcmp(fs_devices->fsid, fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
5066 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
5069 fs_devices = find_fsid(fsid);
5075 fs_devices = clone_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5076 if (IS_ERR(fs_devices)) {
5077 ret = PTR_ERR(fs_devices);
5081 ret = __btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, FMODE_READ,
5082 root->fs_info->bdev_holder);
5084 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5088 if (!fs_devices->seeding) {
5089 __btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
5090 free_fs_devices(fs_devices);
5095 fs_devices->seed = root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed;
5096 root->fs_info->fs_devices->seed = fs_devices;
5101 static int read_one_dev(struct btrfs_root *root,
5102 struct extent_buffer *leaf,
5103 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
5105 struct btrfs_device *device;
5108 u8 fs_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
5109 u8 dev_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
5111 devid = btrfs_device_id(leaf, dev_item);
5112 read_extent_buffer(leaf, dev_uuid,
5113 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_uuid(dev_item),
5115 read_extent_buffer(leaf, fs_uuid,
5116 (unsigned long)btrfs_device_fsid(dev_item),
5119 if (memcmp(fs_uuid, root->fs_info->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE)) {
5120 ret = open_seed_devices(root, fs_uuid);
5121 if (ret && !btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
5125 device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, devid, dev_uuid, fs_uuid);
5126 if (!device || !device->bdev) {
5127 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
5131 printk(KERN_WARNING "warning devid %llu missing\n",
5132 (unsigned long long)devid);
5133 device = add_missing_dev(root, devid, dev_uuid);
5136 } else if (!device->missing) {
5138 * this happens when a device that was properly setup
5139 * in the device info lists suddenly goes bad.
5140 * device->bdev is NULL, and so we have to set
5141 * device->missing to one here
5143 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices++;
5144 device->missing = 1;
5148 if (device->fs_devices != root->fs_info->fs_devices) {
5149 BUG_ON(device->writeable);
5150 if (device->generation !=
5151 btrfs_device_generation(leaf, dev_item))
5155 fill_device_from_item(leaf, dev_item, device);
5156 device->dev_root = root->fs_info->dev_root;
5157 device->in_fs_metadata = 1;
5158 if (device->writeable && !device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace) {
5159 device->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes += device->total_bytes;
5160 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
5161 root->fs_info->free_chunk_space += device->total_bytes -
5163 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
5169 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root)
5171 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy = root->fs_info->super_copy;
5172 struct extent_buffer *sb;
5173 struct btrfs_disk_key *disk_key;
5174 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
5176 unsigned long sb_ptr;
5182 struct btrfs_key key;
5184 sb = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET,
5185 BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
5188 btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(sb);
5189 btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, sb, 0);
5191 * The sb extent buffer is artifical and just used to read the system array.
5192 * btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate() call does not properly mark all it's
5193 * pages up-to-date when the page is larger: extent does not cover the
5194 * whole page and consequently check_page_uptodate does not find all
5195 * the page's extents up-to-date (the hole beyond sb),
5196 * write_extent_buffer then triggers a WARN_ON.
5198 * Regular short extents go through mark_extent_buffer_dirty/writeback cycle,
5199 * but sb spans only this function. Add an explicit SetPageUptodate call
5200 * to silence the warning eg. on PowerPC 64.
5202 if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE > BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE)
5203 SetPageUptodate(sb->pages[0]);
5205 write_extent_buffer(sb, super_copy, 0, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
5206 array_size = btrfs_super_sys_array_size(super_copy);
5208 ptr = super_copy->sys_chunk_array;
5209 sb_ptr = offsetof(struct btrfs_super_block, sys_chunk_array);
5212 while (cur < array_size) {
5213 disk_key = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)ptr;
5214 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, disk_key);
5216 len = sizeof(*disk_key); ptr += len;
5220 if (key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
5221 chunk = (struct btrfs_chunk *)sb_ptr;
5222 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &key, sb, chunk);
5225 num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(sb, chunk);
5226 len = btrfs_chunk_item_size(num_stripes);
5235 free_extent_buffer(sb);
5239 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root)
5241 struct btrfs_path *path;
5242 struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5243 struct btrfs_key key;
5244 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5248 root = root->fs_info->chunk_root;
5250 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5254 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
5257 /* first we search for all of the device items, and then we
5258 * read in all of the chunk items. This way we can create chunk
5259 * mappings that reference all of the devices that are afound
5261 key.objectid = BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID;
5265 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5269 leaf = path->nodes[0];
5270 slot = path->slots[0];
5271 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
5272 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
5279 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
5280 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
5281 if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID)
5283 if (found_key.type == BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY) {
5284 struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
5285 dev_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
5286 struct btrfs_dev_item);
5287 ret = read_one_dev(root, leaf, dev_item);
5291 } else if (found_key.type == BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY) {
5292 struct btrfs_chunk *chunk;
5293 chunk = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_chunk);
5294 ret = read_one_chunk(root, &found_key, leaf, chunk);
5300 if (key.objectid == BTRFS_DEV_ITEMS_OBJECTID) {
5302 btrfs_release_path(path);
5307 unlock_chunks(root);
5308 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
5310 btrfs_free_path(path);
5314 static void __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5318 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5319 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
5322 int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5324 struct btrfs_key key;
5325 struct btrfs_key found_key;
5326 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
5327 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
5328 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5331 struct btrfs_device *device;
5332 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
5335 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5341 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5342 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
5344 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
5347 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_KEY;
5348 key.offset = device->devid;
5349 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5351 __btrfs_reset_dev_stats(device);
5352 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
5353 btrfs_release_path(path);
5356 slot = path->slots[0];
5357 eb = path->nodes[0];
5358 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &found_key, slot);
5359 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
5361 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot,
5362 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
5364 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
5365 if (item_size >= (1 + i) * sizeof(__le64))
5366 btrfs_dev_stat_set(device, i,
5367 btrfs_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i));
5369 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(device, i);
5372 device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
5373 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(device);
5374 btrfs_release_path(path);
5376 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5379 btrfs_free_path(path);
5380 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
5383 static int update_dev_stat_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5384 struct btrfs_root *dev_root,
5385 struct btrfs_device *device)
5387 struct btrfs_path *path;
5388 struct btrfs_key key;
5389 struct extent_buffer *eb;
5390 struct btrfs_dev_stats_item *ptr;
5395 key.type = BTRFS_DEV_STATS_KEY;
5396 key.offset = device->devid;
5398 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5400 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
5402 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: error %d while searching for dev_stats item for device %s!\n",
5403 ret, rcu_str_deref(device->name));
5408 btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
5409 /* need to delete old one and insert a new one */
5410 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
5412 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: delete too small dev_stats item for device %s failed %d!\n",
5413 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
5420 /* need to insert a new item */
5421 btrfs_release_path(path);
5422 ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
5423 &key, sizeof(*ptr));
5425 printk_in_rcu(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: insert dev_stats item for device %s failed %d!\n",
5426 rcu_str_deref(device->name), ret);
5431 eb = path->nodes[0];
5432 ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_dev_stats_item);
5433 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5434 btrfs_set_dev_stats_value(eb, ptr, i,
5435 btrfs_dev_stat_read(device, i));
5436 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
5439 btrfs_free_path(path);
5444 * called from commit_transaction. Writes all changed device stats to disk.
5446 int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5447 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
5449 struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
5450 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
5451 struct btrfs_device *device;
5454 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5455 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
5456 if (!device->dev_stats_valid || !device->dev_stats_dirty)
5459 ret = update_dev_stat_item(trans, dev_root, device);
5461 device->dev_stats_dirty = 0;
5463 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5468 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index)
5470 btrfs_dev_stat_inc(dev, index);
5471 btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(dev);
5474 void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5476 if (!dev->dev_stats_valid)
5478 printk_ratelimited_in_rcu(KERN_ERR
5479 "btrfs: bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u\n",
5480 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
5481 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
5482 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
5483 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
5484 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev,
5485 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
5486 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev,
5487 BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
5490 static void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_load(struct btrfs_device *dev)
5494 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5495 if (btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i) != 0)
5497 if (i == BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
5498 return; /* all values == 0, suppress message */
5500 printk_in_rcu(KERN_INFO "btrfs: bdev %s errs: wr %u, rd %u, flush %u, corrupt %u, gen %u\n",
5501 rcu_str_deref(dev->name),
5502 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS),
5503 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS),
5504 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS),
5505 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS),
5506 btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_GENERATION_ERRS));
5509 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_root *root,
5510 struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats)
5512 struct btrfs_device *dev;
5513 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
5516 mutex_lock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5517 dev = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, stats->devid, NULL, NULL);
5518 mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
5522 "btrfs: get dev_stats failed, device not found\n");
5524 } else if (!dev->dev_stats_valid) {
5526 "btrfs: get dev_stats failed, not yet valid\n");
5528 } else if (stats->flags & BTRFS_DEV_STATS_RESET) {
5529 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++) {
5530 if (stats->nr_items > i)
5532 btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(dev, i);
5534 btrfs_dev_stat_reset(dev, i);
5537 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX; i++)
5538 if (stats->nr_items > i)
5539 stats->values[i] = btrfs_dev_stat_read(dev, i);
5541 if (stats->nr_items > BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX)
5542 stats->nr_items = BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX;
5546 int btrfs_scratch_superblock(struct btrfs_device *device)
5548 struct buffer_head *bh;
5549 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
5551 bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(device->bdev);
5554 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
5556 memset(&disk_super->magic, 0, sizeof(disk_super->magic));
5557 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
5558 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);