2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
30 #include <linux/mount.h>
31 #include <linux/mpage.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/writeback.h>
34 #include <linux/statfs.h>
35 #include <linux/compat.h>
36 #include <linux/parser.h>
37 #include <linux/ctype.h>
38 #include <linux/namei.h>
39 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
40 #include <linux/magic.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/cleancache.h>
43 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
45 #include "delayed-inode.h"
48 #include "transaction.h"
49 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
51 #include "print-tree.h"
56 #include "compression.h"
58 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
59 #include <trace/events/btrfs.h>
61 static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
62 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type;
64 static const char *btrfs_decode_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int errno,
71 errstr = "IO failure";
74 errstr = "Out of memory";
77 errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
81 if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
90 static void __save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
93 * today we only save the error info into ram. Long term we'll
94 * also send it down to the disk
96 fs_info->fs_state = BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR;
100 * We move write_super stuff at umount in order to avoid deadlock
101 * for umount hold all lock.
103 static void save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
105 __save_error_info(fs_info);
108 /* btrfs handle error by forcing the filesystem readonly */
109 static void btrfs_handle_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
111 struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
113 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
116 if (fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR) {
117 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
118 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs is forced readonly\n");
123 * __btrfs_std_error decodes expected errors from the caller and
124 * invokes the approciate error response.
126 void __btrfs_std_error(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *function,
127 unsigned int line, int errno)
129 struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
134 * Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're already
135 * under MS_RDONLY, then it is safe here.
137 if (errno == -EROFS && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
140 errstr = btrfs_decode_error(fs_info, errno, nbuf);
141 printk(KERN_CRIT "BTRFS error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
142 sb->s_id, function, line, errstr);
143 save_error_info(fs_info);
145 btrfs_handle_error(fs_info);
148 static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
150 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
153 ret = close_ctree(root);
154 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
156 (void)ret; /* FIXME: need to fix VFS to return error? */
160 Opt_degraded, Opt_subvol, Opt_subvolid, Opt_device, Opt_nodatasum,
161 Opt_nodatacow, Opt_max_inline, Opt_alloc_start, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_ssd,
162 Opt_nossd, Opt_ssd_spread, Opt_thread_pool, Opt_noacl, Opt_compress,
163 Opt_compress_type, Opt_compress_force, Opt_compress_force_type,
164 Opt_notreelog, Opt_ratio, Opt_flushoncommit, Opt_discard,
165 Opt_space_cache, Opt_clear_cache, Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed,
166 Opt_enospc_debug, Opt_subvolrootid, Opt_defrag,
167 Opt_inode_cache, Opt_err,
170 static match_table_t tokens = {
171 {Opt_degraded, "degraded"},
172 {Opt_subvol, "subvol=%s"},
173 {Opt_subvolid, "subvolid=%d"},
174 {Opt_device, "device=%s"},
175 {Opt_nodatasum, "nodatasum"},
176 {Opt_nodatacow, "nodatacow"},
177 {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
178 {Opt_max_inline, "max_inline=%s"},
179 {Opt_alloc_start, "alloc_start=%s"},
180 {Opt_thread_pool, "thread_pool=%d"},
181 {Opt_compress, "compress"},
182 {Opt_compress_type, "compress=%s"},
183 {Opt_compress_force, "compress-force"},
184 {Opt_compress_force_type, "compress-force=%s"},
186 {Opt_ssd_spread, "ssd_spread"},
187 {Opt_nossd, "nossd"},
188 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
189 {Opt_notreelog, "notreelog"},
190 {Opt_flushoncommit, "flushoncommit"},
191 {Opt_ratio, "metadata_ratio=%d"},
192 {Opt_discard, "discard"},
193 {Opt_space_cache, "space_cache"},
194 {Opt_clear_cache, "clear_cache"},
195 {Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed, "user_subvol_rm_allowed"},
196 {Opt_enospc_debug, "enospc_debug"},
197 {Opt_subvolrootid, "subvolrootid=%d"},
198 {Opt_defrag, "autodefrag"},
199 {Opt_inode_cache, "inode_cache"},
204 * Regular mount options parser. Everything that is needed only when
205 * reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
207 int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root *root, char *options)
209 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
210 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
211 char *p, *num, *orig;
215 bool compress_force = false;
221 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
224 options = kstrdup(options, GFP_NOFS);
230 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
235 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
238 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: allowing degraded mounts\n");
239 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DEGRADED);
243 case Opt_subvolrootid:
246 * These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
247 * and can be happily ignored here.
251 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatasum\n");
252 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
255 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: setting nodatacow\n");
256 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATACOW);
257 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NODATASUM);
259 case Opt_compress_force:
260 case Opt_compress_force_type:
261 compress_force = true;
263 case Opt_compress_type:
264 if (token == Opt_compress ||
265 token == Opt_compress_force ||
266 strcmp(args[0].from, "zlib") == 0) {
267 compress_type = "zlib";
268 info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB;
269 } else if (strcmp(args[0].from, "lzo") == 0) {
270 compress_type = "lzo";
271 info->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO;
277 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, COMPRESS);
278 if (compress_force) {
279 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS);
280 pr_info("btrfs: force %s compression\n",
283 pr_info("btrfs: use %s compression\n",
287 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: use ssd allocation scheme\n");
288 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
291 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: use spread ssd "
292 "allocation scheme\n");
293 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
294 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD_SPREAD);
297 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: not using ssd allocation "
299 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOSSD);
300 btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD);
301 btrfs_clear_opt(info->mount_opt, SSD_SPREAD);
304 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: turning off barriers\n");
305 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOBARRIER);
307 case Opt_thread_pool:
309 match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
311 info->thread_pool_size = intarg;
312 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: thread pool %d\n",
313 info->thread_pool_size);
317 num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
319 info->max_inline = memparse(num, NULL);
322 if (info->max_inline) {
323 info->max_inline = max_t(u64,
327 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: max_inline at %llu\n",
328 (unsigned long long)info->max_inline);
331 case Opt_alloc_start:
332 num = match_strdup(&args[0]);
334 info->alloc_start = memparse(num, NULL);
337 "btrfs: allocations start at %llu\n",
338 (unsigned long long)info->alloc_start);
342 root->fs_info->sb->s_flags &= ~MS_POSIXACL;
345 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: disabling tree log\n");
346 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, NOTREELOG);
348 case Opt_flushoncommit:
349 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: turning on flush-on-commit\n");
350 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, FLUSHONCOMMIT);
354 match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
356 info->metadata_ratio = intarg;
357 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: metadata ratio %d\n",
358 info->metadata_ratio);
362 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, DISCARD);
364 case Opt_space_cache:
365 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: enabling disk space caching\n");
366 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE);
368 case Opt_inode_cache:
369 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: enabling inode map caching\n");
370 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, INODE_MAP_CACHE);
372 case Opt_clear_cache:
373 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: force clearing of disk cache\n");
374 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, CLEAR_CACHE);
376 case Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed:
377 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED);
379 case Opt_enospc_debug:
380 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG);
383 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: enabling auto defrag");
384 btrfs_set_opt(info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG);
387 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: unrecognized mount option "
401 * Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
403 * All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
404 * only when we need to allocate a new super block.
406 static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options, fmode_t flags,
407 void *holder, char **subvol_name, u64 *subvol_objectid,
408 u64 *subvol_rootid, struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices)
410 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
411 char *opts, *orig, *p;
419 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
422 opts = kstrdup(options, GFP_KERNEL);
427 while ((p = strsep(&opts, ",")) != NULL) {
432 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
435 *subvol_name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
439 error = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
441 /* we want the original fs_tree */
444 BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
446 *subvol_objectid = intarg;
449 case Opt_subvolrootid:
451 error = match_int(&args[0], &intarg);
453 /* we want the original fs_tree */
456 BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
458 *subvol_rootid = intarg;
462 error = btrfs_scan_one_device(match_strdup(&args[0]),
463 flags, holder, fs_devices);
477 static struct dentry *get_default_root(struct super_block *sb,
480 struct btrfs_root *root = sb->s_fs_info;
481 struct btrfs_root *new_root;
482 struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
483 struct btrfs_path *path;
484 struct btrfs_key location;
490 * We have a specific subvol we want to mount, just setup location and
491 * go look up the root.
493 if (subvol_objectid) {
494 location.objectid = subvol_objectid;
495 location.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
496 location.offset = (u64)-1;
500 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
502 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
503 path->leave_spinning = 1;
506 * Find the "default" dir item which points to the root item that we
507 * will mount by default if we haven't been given a specific subvolume
510 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
511 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
513 btrfs_free_path(path);
518 * Ok the default dir item isn't there. This is weird since
519 * it's always been there, but don't freak out, just try and
520 * mount to root most subvolume.
522 btrfs_free_path(path);
523 dir_id = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
524 new_root = root->fs_info->fs_root;
528 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &location);
529 btrfs_free_path(path);
532 new_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &location);
533 if (IS_ERR(new_root))
534 return ERR_CAST(new_root);
536 if (btrfs_root_refs(&new_root->root_item) == 0)
537 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
539 dir_id = btrfs_root_dirid(&new_root->root_item);
541 location.objectid = dir_id;
542 location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
545 inode = btrfs_iget(sb, &location, new_root, &new);
547 return ERR_CAST(inode);
550 * If we're just mounting the root most subvol put the inode and return
551 * a reference to the dentry. We will have already gotten a reference
552 * to the inode in btrfs_fill_super so we're good to go.
554 if (!new && sb->s_root->d_inode == inode) {
556 return dget(sb->s_root);
559 return d_obtain_alias(inode);
562 static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb,
563 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
564 void *data, int silent)
567 struct dentry *root_dentry;
568 struct btrfs_root *tree_root;
569 struct btrfs_key key;
572 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
573 sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
574 sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops;
575 sb->s_d_op = &btrfs_dentry_operations;
576 sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops;
577 sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers;
579 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL
580 sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
583 tree_root = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices, (char *)data);
585 if (IS_ERR(tree_root)) {
586 printk("btrfs: open_ctree failed\n");
587 return PTR_ERR(tree_root);
589 sb->s_fs_info = tree_root;
591 key.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
592 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
594 inode = btrfs_iget(sb, &key, tree_root->fs_info->fs_root, NULL);
596 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
600 root_dentry = d_alloc_root(inode);
607 sb->s_root = root_dentry;
609 save_mount_options(sb, data);
610 cleancache_init_fs(sb);
614 close_ctree(tree_root);
618 int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
620 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
621 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
624 trace_btrfs_sync_fs(wait);
627 filemap_flush(root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
631 btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root, 0);
632 btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
634 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
636 return PTR_ERR(trans);
637 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
641 static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
643 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(vfs->mnt_sb);
644 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
647 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DEGRADED))
648 seq_puts(seq, ",degraded");
649 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
650 seq_puts(seq, ",nodatasum");
651 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATACOW))
652 seq_puts(seq, ",nodatacow");
653 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOBARRIER))
654 seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
655 if (info->max_inline != 8192 * 1024)
656 seq_printf(seq, ",max_inline=%llu",
657 (unsigned long long)info->max_inline);
658 if (info->alloc_start != 0)
659 seq_printf(seq, ",alloc_start=%llu",
660 (unsigned long long)info->alloc_start);
661 if (info->thread_pool_size != min_t(unsigned long,
662 num_online_cpus() + 2, 8))
663 seq_printf(seq, ",thread_pool=%d", info->thread_pool_size);
664 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, COMPRESS)) {
665 if (info->compress_type == BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB)
666 compress_type = "zlib";
668 compress_type = "lzo";
669 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FORCE_COMPRESS))
670 seq_printf(seq, ",compress-force=%s", compress_type);
672 seq_printf(seq, ",compress=%s", compress_type);
674 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOSSD))
675 seq_puts(seq, ",nossd");
676 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD_SPREAD))
677 seq_puts(seq, ",ssd_spread");
678 else if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
679 seq_puts(seq, ",ssd");
680 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NOTREELOG))
681 seq_puts(seq, ",notreelog");
682 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT))
683 seq_puts(seq, ",flushoncommit");
684 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
685 seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
686 if (!(root->fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL))
687 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
688 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))
689 seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache");
690 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE))
691 seq_puts(seq, ",clear_cache");
692 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED))
693 seq_puts(seq, ",user_subvol_rm_allowed");
694 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG))
695 seq_puts(seq, ",enospc_debug");
696 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, AUTO_DEFRAG))
697 seq_puts(seq, ",autodefrag");
698 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
699 seq_puts(seq, ",inode_cache");
703 static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
705 struct btrfs_root *test_root = data;
706 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(s);
709 * If this super block is going away, return false as it
710 * can't match as an existing super block.
712 if (!atomic_read(&s->s_active))
714 return root->fs_info->fs_devices == test_root->fs_info->fs_devices;
717 static int btrfs_set_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
721 return set_anon_super(s, data);
725 * This will strip out the subvol=%s argument for an argument string and add
726 * subvolid=0 to make sure we get the actual tree root for path walking to the
729 static char *setup_root_args(char *args)
732 unsigned len = strlen(args) + 2;
737 * We need the same args as before, but minus
745 * which is a difference of 2 characters, so we allocate strlen(args) +
748 ret = kzalloc(len * sizeof(char), GFP_NOFS);
751 pos = strstr(args, "subvol=");
753 /* This shouldn't happen, but just in case.. */
760 * The subvol=<> arg is not at the front of the string, copy everybody
761 * up to that into ret.
766 copied += strlen(args);
770 strncpy(ret + copied, "subvolid=0", len - copied);
772 /* Length of subvolid=0 */
776 * If there is no , after the subvol= option then we know there's no
777 * other options and we can just return.
779 pos = strchr(pos, ',');
783 /* Copy the rest of the arguments into our buffer */
784 strncpy(ret + copied, pos, len - copied);
785 copied += strlen(pos);
790 static struct dentry *mount_subvol(const char *subvol_name, int flags,
791 const char *device_name, char *data)
793 struct super_block *s;
795 struct vfsmount *mnt;
796 struct mnt_namespace *ns_private;
801 newargs = setup_root_args(data);
803 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
804 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&btrfs_fs_type, flags, device_name,
808 return ERR_CAST(mnt);
810 ns_private = create_mnt_ns(mnt);
811 if (IS_ERR(ns_private)) {
813 return ERR_CAST(ns_private);
817 * This will trigger the automount of the subvol so we can just
818 * drop the mnt we have here and return the dentry that we
821 error = vfs_path_lookup(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, subvol_name,
822 LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
823 put_mnt_ns(ns_private);
825 return ERR_PTR(error);
827 /* Get a ref to the sb and the dentry we found and return it */
828 s = path.mnt->mnt_sb;
829 atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
830 root = dget(path.dentry);
832 down_write(&s->s_umount);
838 * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
840 * Note: This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
841 * for multiple device setup. Make sure to keep it in sync.
843 static struct dentry *btrfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
844 const char *device_name, void *data)
846 struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
847 struct super_block *s;
849 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
850 struct btrfs_root *tree_root = NULL;
851 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL;
852 fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
853 char *subvol_name = NULL;
854 u64 subvol_objectid = 0;
855 u64 subvol_rootid = 0;
858 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
861 error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, mode, fs_type,
862 &subvol_name, &subvol_objectid,
863 &subvol_rootid, &fs_devices);
865 return ERR_PTR(error);
868 root = mount_subvol(subvol_name, flags, device_name, data);
873 error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name, mode, fs_type, &fs_devices);
875 return ERR_PTR(error);
877 error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, fs_type);
879 return ERR_PTR(error);
881 if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
883 goto error_close_devices;
887 * Setup a dummy root and fs_info for test/set super. This is because
888 * we don't actually fill this stuff out until open_ctree, but we need
889 * it for searching for existing supers, so this lets us do that and
890 * then open_ctree will properly initialize everything later.
892 fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_fs_info), GFP_NOFS);
893 tree_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root), GFP_NOFS);
894 if (!fs_info || !tree_root) {
896 goto error_close_devices;
898 fs_info->tree_root = tree_root;
899 fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices;
900 tree_root->fs_info = fs_info;
902 bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
903 s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, btrfs_set_super, tree_root);
906 goto error_close_devices;
910 if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) {
911 deactivate_locked_super(s);
912 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
915 btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
919 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
921 s->s_flags = flags | MS_NOSEC;
922 strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id));
923 error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data,
924 flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
926 deactivate_locked_super(s);
927 return ERR_PTR(error);
930 btrfs_sb(s)->fs_info->bdev_holder = fs_type;
931 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
934 root = get_default_root(s, subvol_objectid);
936 deactivate_locked_super(s);
943 btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
946 return ERR_PTR(error);
949 static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
951 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
954 ret = btrfs_parse_options(root, data);
958 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
961 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
962 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
964 ret = btrfs_commit_super(root);
967 if (root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0)
970 if (btrfs_super_log_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy) != 0)
973 ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(root->fs_info);
976 /* recover relocation */
977 ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
980 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
986 /* Used to sort the devices by max_avail(descending sort) */
987 static int btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes(const void *dev_info1,
988 const void *dev_info2)
990 if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail >
991 ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
993 else if (((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info1)->max_avail <
994 ((struct btrfs_device_info *)dev_info2)->max_avail)
1001 * sort the devices by max_avail, in which max free extent size of each device
1002 * is stored.(Descending Sort)
1004 static inline void btrfs_descending_sort_devices(
1005 struct btrfs_device_info *devices,
1008 sort(devices, nr_devices, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info),
1009 btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes, NULL);
1013 * The helper to calc the free space on the devices that can be used to store
1016 static int btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *free_bytes)
1018 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
1019 struct btrfs_device_info *devices_info;
1020 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
1021 struct btrfs_device *device;
1026 u64 min_stripe_size;
1027 int min_stripes = 1;
1028 int i = 0, nr_devices;
1031 nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
1032 BUG_ON(!nr_devices);
1034 devices_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*devices_info) * nr_devices,
1039 /* calc min stripe number for data space alloction */
1040 type = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
1041 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
1043 else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
1045 else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
1048 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
1049 min_stripe_size = 2 * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1051 min_stripe_size = BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1053 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) {
1054 if (!device->in_fs_metadata)
1057 avail_space = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used;
1059 /* align with stripe_len */
1060 do_div(avail_space, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN);
1061 avail_space *= BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN;
1064 * In order to avoid overwritting the superblock on the drive,
1065 * btrfs starts at an offset of at least 1MB when doing chunk
1068 skip_space = 1024 * 1024;
1070 /* user can set the offset in fs_info->alloc_start. */
1071 if (fs_info->alloc_start + BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN <=
1072 device->total_bytes)
1073 skip_space = max(fs_info->alloc_start, skip_space);
1076 * btrfs can not use the free space in [0, skip_space - 1],
1077 * we must subtract it from the total. In order to implement
1078 * it, we account the used space in this range first.
1080 ret = btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(device, 0, skip_space - 1,
1083 kfree(devices_info);
1087 /* calc the free space in [0, skip_space - 1] */
1088 skip_space -= used_space;
1091 * we can use the free space in [0, skip_space - 1], subtract
1092 * it from the total.
1094 if (avail_space && avail_space >= skip_space)
1095 avail_space -= skip_space;
1099 if (avail_space < min_stripe_size)
1102 devices_info[i].dev = device;
1103 devices_info[i].max_avail = avail_space;
1110 btrfs_descending_sort_devices(devices_info, nr_devices);
1114 while (nr_devices >= min_stripes) {
1115 if (devices_info[i].max_avail >= min_stripe_size) {
1119 avail_space += devices_info[i].max_avail * min_stripes;
1120 alloc_size = devices_info[i].max_avail;
1121 for (j = i + 1 - min_stripes; j <= i; j++)
1122 devices_info[j].max_avail -= alloc_size;
1128 kfree(devices_info);
1129 *free_bytes = avail_space;
1133 static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1135 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
1136 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
1137 struct list_head *head = &root->fs_info->space_info;
1138 struct btrfs_space_info *found;
1140 u64 total_free_data = 0;
1141 int bits = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1142 __be32 *fsid = (__be32 *)root->fs_info->fsid;
1145 /* holding chunk_muext to avoid allocating new chunks */
1146 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1148 list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
1149 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) {
1150 total_free_data += found->disk_total - found->disk_used;
1152 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(found);
1155 total_used += found->disk_used;
1159 buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN;
1160 buf->f_blocks = btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super) >> bits;
1161 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - (total_used >> bits);
1162 buf->f_bsize = dentry->d_sb->s_blocksize;
1163 buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
1164 buf->f_bavail = total_free_data;
1165 ret = btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(root, &total_free_data);
1167 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1170 buf->f_bavail += total_free_data;
1171 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bavail >> bits;
1172 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1174 /* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
1175 because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
1176 on a big-endian or little-endian host */
1177 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]);
1178 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]);
1179 /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
1180 buf->f_fsid.val[0] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid >> 32;
1181 buf->f_fsid.val[1] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->root->objectid;
1186 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
1187 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1189 .mount = btrfs_mount,
1190 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
1191 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1195 * used by btrfsctl to scan devices when no FS is mounted
1197 static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1200 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol;
1201 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
1204 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1207 vol = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol));
1209 return PTR_ERR(vol);
1212 case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV:
1213 ret = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, FMODE_READ,
1214 &btrfs_fs_type, &fs_devices);
1222 static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
1224 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
1225 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
1226 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1230 static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
1232 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb);
1233 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1234 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
1238 static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = {
1239 .drop_inode = btrfs_drop_inode,
1240 .evict_inode = btrfs_evict_inode,
1241 .put_super = btrfs_put_super,
1242 .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs,
1243 .show_options = btrfs_show_options,
1244 .write_inode = btrfs_write_inode,
1245 .dirty_inode = btrfs_dirty_inode,
1246 .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode,
1247 .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode,
1248 .statfs = btrfs_statfs,
1249 .remount_fs = btrfs_remount,
1250 .freeze_fs = btrfs_freeze,
1251 .unfreeze_fs = btrfs_unfreeze,
1254 static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
1255 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
1256 .compat_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl,
1257 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1258 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1261 static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = {
1262 .minor = BTRFS_MINOR,
1263 .name = "btrfs-control",
1264 .fops = &btrfs_ctl_fops
1267 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(BTRFS_MINOR);
1268 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:btrfs-control");
1270 static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
1272 return misc_register(&btrfs_misc);
1275 static void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
1277 if (misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc) < 0)
1278 printk(KERN_INFO "misc_deregister failed for control device");
1281 static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void)
1285 err = btrfs_init_sysfs();
1289 err = btrfs_init_compress();
1293 err = btrfs_init_cachep();
1297 err = extent_io_init();
1301 err = extent_map_init();
1303 goto free_extent_io;
1305 err = btrfs_delayed_inode_init();
1307 goto free_extent_map;
1309 err = btrfs_interface_init();
1311 goto free_delayed_inode;
1313 err = register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
1315 goto unregister_ioctl;
1317 printk(KERN_INFO "%s loaded\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION);
1321 btrfs_interface_exit();
1323 btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
1329 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
1331 btrfs_exit_compress();
1337 static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void)
1339 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
1340 btrfs_delayed_inode_exit();
1343 btrfs_interface_exit();
1344 unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type);
1346 btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
1347 btrfs_exit_compress();
1350 module_init(init_btrfs_fs)
1351 module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs)
1353 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");