1 /* linux/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
4 * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
6 * S3C2410 Watchdog Timer Support
8 * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
9 * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/clk.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #undef S3C_VA_WATCHDOG
45 #define S3C_VA_WATCHDOG (0)
47 #include <plat/regs-watchdog.h>
49 #define PFX "s3c2410-wdt: "
51 #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT (0)
52 #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME (15)
54 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
55 static int tmr_margin = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME;
56 static int tmr_atboot = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT;
57 static int soft_noboot;
60 module_param(tmr_margin, int, 0);
61 module_param(tmr_atboot, int, 0);
62 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
63 module_param(soft_noboot, int, 0);
64 module_param(debug, int, 0);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_margin, "Watchdog tmr_margin in seconds. (default="
67 __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_atboot,
69 "Watchdog is started at boot time if set to 1, default="
70 __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT));
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
72 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot, "Watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, "
74 "0 to reboot (default 0)");
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Watchdog debug, set to >1 for debug (default 0)");
77 static unsigned long open_lock;
78 static struct device *wdt_dev; /* platform device attached to */
79 static struct resource *wdt_mem;
80 static struct resource *wdt_irq;
81 static struct clk *wdt_clock;
82 static void __iomem *wdt_base;
83 static unsigned int wdt_count;
84 static char expect_close;
85 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock);
87 /* watchdog control routines */
89 #define DBG(msg...) do { \
91 printk(KERN_INFO msg); \
96 static void s3c2410wdt_keepalive(void)
99 writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
100 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
103 static void __s3c2410wdt_stop(void)
107 wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
108 wtcon &= ~(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN);
109 writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
112 static void s3c2410wdt_stop(void)
114 spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
116 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
119 static void s3c2410wdt_start(void)
123 spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
127 wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
128 wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128;
131 wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
132 wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
134 wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
135 wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
138 DBG("%s: wdt_count=0x%08x, wtcon=%08lx\n",
139 __func__, wdt_count, wtcon);
141 writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
142 writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
143 writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
144 spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
147 static inline int s3c2410wdt_is_running(void)
149 return readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON) & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE;
152 static int s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(int timeout)
154 unsigned long freq = clk_get_rate(wdt_clock);
156 unsigned int divisor = 1;
163 count = timeout * freq;
165 DBG("%s: count=%d, timeout=%d, freq=%lu\n",
166 __func__, count, timeout, freq);
168 /* if the count is bigger than the watchdog register,
169 then work out what we need to do (and if) we can
170 actually make this value
173 if (count >= 0x10000) {
174 for (divisor = 1; divisor <= 0x100; divisor++) {
175 if ((count / divisor) < 0x10000)
179 if ((count / divisor) >= 0x10000) {
180 dev_err(wdt_dev, "timeout %d too big\n", timeout);
185 tmr_margin = timeout;
187 DBG("%s: timeout=%d, divisor=%d, count=%d (%08x)\n",
188 __func__, timeout, divisor, count, count/divisor);
193 /* update the pre-scaler */
194 wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
195 wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK;
196 wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(divisor-1);
198 writel(count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
199 writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
205 * /dev/watchdog handling
208 static int s3c2410wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
210 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &open_lock))
214 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
218 /* start the timer */
220 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
223 static int s3c2410wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
226 * Shut off the timer.
227 * Lock it in if it's a module and we set nowayout
230 if (expect_close == 42)
233 dev_err(wdt_dev, "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog\n");
234 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
237 clear_bit(0, &open_lock);
241 static ssize_t s3c2410wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
242 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
251 /* In case it was set long ago */
254 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
257 if (get_user(c, data + i))
263 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
268 #define OPTIONS (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE)
270 static const struct watchdog_info s3c2410_wdt_ident = {
272 .firmware_version = 0,
273 .identity = "S3C2410 Watchdog",
277 static long s3c2410wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
280 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
281 int __user *p = argp;
285 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
286 return copy_to_user(argp, &s3c2410_wdt_ident,
287 sizeof(s3c2410_wdt_ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
288 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
289 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
290 return put_user(0, p);
291 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
292 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
294 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
295 if (get_user(new_margin, p))
297 if (s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(new_margin))
299 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
300 return put_user(tmr_margin, p);
301 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
302 return put_user(tmr_margin, p);
308 /* kernel interface */
310 static const struct file_operations s3c2410wdt_fops = {
311 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
313 .write = s3c2410wdt_write,
314 .unlocked_ioctl = s3c2410wdt_ioctl,
315 .open = s3c2410wdt_open,
316 .release = s3c2410wdt_release,
319 static struct miscdevice s3c2410wdt_miscdev = {
320 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
322 .fops = &s3c2410wdt_fops,
325 /* interrupt handler code */
327 static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param)
329 dev_info(wdt_dev, "watchdog timer expired (irq)\n");
331 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
336 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
338 static int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
339 unsigned long val, void *data)
343 if (!s3c2410wdt_is_running())
346 if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE) {
347 /* To ensure that over the change we don't cause the
348 * watchdog to trigger, we perform an keep-alive if
349 * the watchdog is running.
352 s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
353 } else if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
356 ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(tmr_margin);
368 dev_err(wdt_dev, "cannot set new value for timeout %d\n", tmr_margin);
372 static struct notifier_block s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb = {
373 .notifier_call = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition,
376 static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
378 return cpufreq_register_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb,
379 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
382 static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
384 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb,
385 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
389 static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
394 static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
401 /* device interface */
403 static int __devinit s3c2410wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
411 DBG("%s: probe=%p\n", __func__, pdev);
414 wdt_dev = &pdev->dev;
416 /* get the memory region for the watchdog timer */
418 wdt_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
419 if (wdt_mem == NULL) {
420 dev_err(dev, "no memory resource specified\n");
424 size = resource_size(wdt_mem);
425 if (!request_mem_region(wdt_mem->start, size, pdev->name)) {
426 dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory region\n");
430 wdt_base = ioremap(wdt_mem->start, size);
431 if (wdt_base == NULL) {
432 dev_err(dev, "failed to ioremap() region\n");
437 DBG("probe: mapped wdt_base=%p\n", wdt_base);
439 wdt_irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
440 if (wdt_irq == NULL) {
441 dev_err(dev, "no irq resource specified\n");
446 ret = request_irq(wdt_irq->start, s3c2410wdt_irq, 0, pdev->name, pdev);
448 dev_err(dev, "failed to install irq (%d)\n", ret);
452 wdt_clock = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "watchdog");
453 if (IS_ERR(wdt_clock)) {
454 dev_err(dev, "failed to find watchdog clock source\n");
455 ret = PTR_ERR(wdt_clock);
459 clk_enable(wdt_clock);
461 if (s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register() < 0) {
462 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register cpufreq\n");
466 /* see if we can actually set the requested timer margin, and if
467 * not, try the default value */
469 if (s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(tmr_margin)) {
470 started = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(
471 CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
475 "tmr_margin value out of range, default %d used\n",
476 CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
478 dev_info(dev, "default timer value is out of range, "
482 ret = misc_register(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev);
484 dev_err(dev, "cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (%d)\n",
485 WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
489 if (tmr_atboot && started == 0) {
490 dev_info(dev, "starting watchdog timer\n");
492 } else if (!tmr_atboot) {
493 /* if we're not enabling the watchdog, then ensure it is
494 * disabled if it has been left running from the bootloader
500 /* print out a statement of readiness */
502 wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
504 dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sactive, reset %sabled, irq %sabled\n",
505 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "" : "in",
506 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN) ? "" : "dis",
507 (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN) ? "" : "en");
512 s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
515 clk_disable(wdt_clock);
519 free_irq(wdt_irq->start, pdev);
525 release_mem_region(wdt_mem->start, size);
531 static int __devexit s3c2410wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
533 misc_deregister(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev);
535 s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
537 clk_disable(wdt_clock);
541 free_irq(wdt_irq->start, dev);
546 release_mem_region(wdt_mem->start, resource_size(wdt_mem));
551 static void s3c2410wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
558 static unsigned long wtcon_save;
559 static unsigned long wtdat_save;
561 static int s3c2410wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
563 /* Save watchdog state, and turn it off. */
564 wtcon_save = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
565 wtdat_save = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
567 /* Note that WTCNT doesn't need to be saved. */
573 static int s3c2410wdt_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
575 /* Restore watchdog state. */
577 writel(wtdat_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
578 writel(wtdat_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT); /* Reset count */
579 writel(wtcon_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
581 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "watchdog %sabled\n",
582 (wtcon_save & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
588 #define s3c2410wdt_suspend NULL
589 #define s3c2410wdt_resume NULL
590 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
593 static const struct of_device_id s3c2410_wdt_match[] = {
594 { .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-wdt" },
597 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c2410_wdt_match);
599 #define s3c2410_wdt_match NULL
602 static struct platform_driver s3c2410wdt_driver = {
603 .probe = s3c2410wdt_probe,
604 .remove = __devexit_p(s3c2410wdt_remove),
605 .shutdown = s3c2410wdt_shutdown,
606 .suspend = s3c2410wdt_suspend,
607 .resume = s3c2410wdt_resume,
609 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
610 .name = "s3c2410-wdt",
611 .of_match_table = s3c2410_wdt_match,
616 static char banner[] __initdata =
617 KERN_INFO "S3C2410 Watchdog Timer, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics\n";
619 static int __init watchdog_init(void)
622 return platform_driver_register(&s3c2410wdt_driver);
625 static void __exit watchdog_exit(void)
627 platform_driver_unregister(&s3c2410wdt_driver);
630 module_init(watchdog_init);
631 module_exit(watchdog_exit);
633 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, "
634 "Dimitry Andric <dimitry.andric@tomtom.com>");
635 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C2410 Watchdog Device Driver");
636 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
637 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
638 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-wdt");