1 #include <linux/virtio.h>
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
5 /* Unique numbering for virtio devices. */
6 static unsigned int dev_index;
8 static ssize_t device_show(struct device *_d,
9 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
11 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
12 return sprintf(buf, "%hu", dev->id.device);
14 static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *_d,
15 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
17 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
18 return sprintf(buf, "%hu", dev->id.vendor);
20 static ssize_t status_show(struct device *_d,
21 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
23 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
24 return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x", dev->config->get_status(dev));
26 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *_d,
27 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
29 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
31 return sprintf(buf, "virtio:d%08Xv%08X\n",
32 dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
34 static ssize_t features_show(struct device *_d,
35 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
37 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d, struct virtio_device, dev);
41 /* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be
42 * arbitrary length in future. */
43 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->features)*BITS_PER_LONG; i++)
44 len += sprintf(buf+len, "%c",
45 test_bit(i, dev->features) ? '1' : '0');
46 len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n");
49 static struct device_attribute virtio_dev_attrs[] = {
58 static inline int virtio_id_match(const struct virtio_device *dev,
59 const struct virtio_device_id *id)
61 if (id->device != dev->id.device && id->device != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID)
64 return id->vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id->vendor == dev->id.vendor;
67 /* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support. If any of them
68 * match, we return 1 and the kernel will call virtio_dev_probe(). */
69 static int virtio_dev_match(struct device *_dv, struct device_driver *_dr)
72 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
73 const struct virtio_device_id *ids;
75 ids = container_of(_dr, struct virtio_driver, driver)->id_table;
76 for (i = 0; ids[i].device; i++)
77 if (virtio_id_match(dev, &ids[i]))
82 static int virtio_uevent(struct device *_dv, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
84 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_dv,struct virtio_device,dev);
86 return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=virtio:d%08Xv%08X",
87 dev->id.device, dev->id.vendor);
90 static void add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned status)
92 dev->config->set_status(dev, dev->config->get_status(dev) | status);
95 void virtio_check_driver_offered_feature(const struct virtio_device *vdev,
99 struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(vdev->dev.driver,
100 struct virtio_driver, driver);
102 for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++)
103 if (drv->feature_table[i] == fbit)
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_check_driver_offered_feature);
109 static int virtio_dev_probe(struct device *_d)
112 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
113 struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
114 struct virtio_driver, driver);
117 /* We have a driver! */
118 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
120 /* Figure out what features the device supports. */
121 device_features = dev->config->get_features(dev);
123 /* Features supported by both device and driver into dev->features. */
124 memset(dev->features, 0, sizeof(dev->features));
125 for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) {
126 unsigned int f = drv->feature_table[i];
128 if (device_features & (1 << f))
129 set_bit(f, dev->features);
132 /* Transport features always preserved to pass to finalize_features. */
133 for (i = VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START; i < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END; i++)
134 if (device_features & (1 << i))
135 set_bit(i, dev->features);
137 dev->config->finalize_features(dev);
139 err = drv->probe(dev);
141 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
143 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
148 static int virtio_dev_remove(struct device *_d)
150 struct virtio_device *dev = container_of(_d,struct virtio_device,dev);
151 struct virtio_driver *drv = container_of(dev->dev.driver,
152 struct virtio_driver, driver);
156 /* Driver should have reset device. */
157 BUG_ON(dev->config->get_status(dev));
159 /* Acknowledge the device's existence again. */
160 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
164 static struct bus_type virtio_bus = {
166 .match = virtio_dev_match,
167 .dev_attrs = virtio_dev_attrs,
168 .uevent = virtio_uevent,
169 .probe = virtio_dev_probe,
170 .remove = virtio_dev_remove,
173 int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
175 /* Catch this early. */
176 BUG_ON(driver->feature_table_size && !driver->feature_table);
177 driver->driver.bus = &virtio_bus;
178 return driver_register(&driver->driver);
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_driver);
182 void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *driver)
184 driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_driver);
188 int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
192 dev->dev.bus = &virtio_bus;
194 /* Assign a unique device index and hence name. */
195 dev->index = dev_index++;
196 dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "virtio%u", dev->index);
198 /* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous
199 * driver messed it up. This also tests that code path a little. */
200 dev->config->reset(dev);
202 /* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */
203 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vqs);
207 /* device_register() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a
208 * matching driver. */
209 err = device_register(&dev->dev);
211 add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_virtio_device);
216 void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
218 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_virtio_device);
222 static int virtio_init(void)
224 if (bus_register(&virtio_bus) != 0)
225 panic("virtio bus registration failed");
229 static void __exit virtio_exit(void)
231 bus_unregister(&virtio_bus);
233 core_initcall(virtio_init);
234 module_exit(virtio_exit);
236 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");