2 * xHCI host controller driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * Ring initialization rules:
25 * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
26 * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
27 * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
28 * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
30 * Ring behavior rules:
31 * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at
32 * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that
33 * into a link TRB and expand the ring.
34 * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
35 * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the
36 * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
37 * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times
38 * until you reach a non-link TRB.
39 * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
40 * equals the dequeue pointer.
43 * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
44 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
45 * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
46 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
49 * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
50 * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
51 * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
53 * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
54 * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring,
55 * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
58 * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
59 * the TRB is owned by the consumer.
60 * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
61 * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
62 * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
63 * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and
64 * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
71 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
72 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
73 struct xhci_event_cmd *event);
76 * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
79 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
82 unsigned long segment_offset;
84 if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
87 segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
88 if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
90 return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
93 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
94 * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
96 static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
97 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
99 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
100 return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
101 (seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
103 return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
106 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
107 * segment? I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
110 static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
111 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
113 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
114 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
116 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
119 static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring)
121 struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link;
122 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control);
125 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
126 * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
127 * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
129 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
130 struct xhci_ring *ring,
131 struct xhci_segment **seg,
132 union xhci_trb **trb)
134 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
136 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
143 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
144 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
146 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool consumer)
148 unsigned long long addr;
154 * Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or
155 * we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have
158 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
159 if (consumer && last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring,
160 ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
162 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state "
163 "for ring %p = %i\n",
167 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
169 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
170 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
174 } while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue));
176 addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue);
180 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
181 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
183 * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
184 * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
185 * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
186 * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
188 * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
189 * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was
190 * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
191 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
193 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
194 * prepare_transfer()?
196 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
197 bool consumer, bool more_trbs_coming, bool isoc)
200 union xhci_trb *next;
201 unsigned long long addr;
203 chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
204 next = ++(ring->enqueue);
207 /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
208 * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
210 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
212 if (ring != xhci->event_ring) {
214 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more
215 * TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we
216 * don't want to give the link TRB to the
217 * hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB
218 * back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue
219 * the TD at the top of the ring.
221 if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
224 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or
225 * isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host,
226 * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
227 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
229 if (!(isoc && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))
230 && !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
231 next->link.control &=
232 cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
233 next->link.control |=
236 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
238 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
240 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
241 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
242 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
244 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Toggle cycle state for ring %p = %i\n",
246 (unsigned int) ring->cycle_state);
249 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
250 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
251 next = ring->enqueue;
253 addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue);
257 * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring. See rules
259 * FIXME: this would be simpler and faster if we just kept track of the number
260 * of free TRBs in a ring.
262 static int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
263 unsigned int num_trbs)
266 union xhci_trb *enq = ring->enqueue;
267 struct xhci_segment *enq_seg = ring->enq_seg;
268 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
269 unsigned int left_on_ring;
271 /* If we are currently pointing to a link TRB, advance the
272 * enqueue pointer before checking for space */
273 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, enq_seg, enq)) {
274 enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
278 /* Check if ring is empty */
279 if (enq == ring->dequeue) {
280 /* Can't use link trbs */
281 left_on_ring = TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1;
282 for (cur_seg = enq_seg->next; cur_seg != enq_seg;
283 cur_seg = cur_seg->next)
284 left_on_ring += TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1;
286 /* Always need one TRB free in the ring. */
288 if (num_trbs > left_on_ring) {
289 xhci_warn(xhci, "Not enough room on ring; "
290 "need %u TRBs, %u TRBs left\n",
291 num_trbs, left_on_ring);
296 /* Make sure there's an extra empty TRB available */
297 for (i = 0; i <= num_trbs; ++i) {
298 if (enq == ring->dequeue)
301 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, enq_seg, enq)) {
302 enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
309 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
310 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
312 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING))
315 xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
316 xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
317 /* Flush PCI posted writes */
318 xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
321 static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
326 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n");
328 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) {
329 xhci_dbg(xhci, "The command ring isn't running, "
330 "Have the command ring been stopped?\n");
334 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
335 if (!(temp_64 & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) {
336 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring had been stopped\n");
339 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
340 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT,
341 &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
343 /* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should
344 * time the completion od all xHCI commands, including
345 * the Command Abort operation. If software doesn't see
346 * CRR negated in a timely manner (e.g. longer than 5
347 * seconds), then it should assume that the there are
348 * larger problems with the xHC and assert HCRST.
350 ret = handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
351 CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000);
353 xhci_err(xhci, "Stopped the command ring failed, "
354 "maybe the host is dead\n");
355 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
364 static int xhci_queue_cd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
365 struct xhci_command *command,
366 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
369 cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_cd), GFP_ATOMIC);
372 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->cancel_cmd_list);
374 cd->command = command;
375 cd->cmd_trb = cmd_trb;
376 list_add_tail(&cd->cancel_cmd_list, &xhci->cancel_cmd_list);
382 * Cancel the command which has issue.
384 * Some commands may hang due to waiting for acknowledgement from
385 * usb device. It is outside of the xHC's ability to control and
386 * will cause the command ring is blocked. When it occurs software
387 * should intervene to recover the command ring.
388 * See Section 4.6.1.1 and 4.6.1.2
390 int xhci_cancel_cmd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *command,
391 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
396 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
398 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
399 xhci_warn(xhci, "Abort the command ring,"
400 " but the xHCI is dead.\n");
405 /* queue the cmd desriptor to cancel_cmd_list */
406 retval = xhci_queue_cd(xhci, command, cmd_trb);
408 xhci_warn(xhci, "Queuing command descriptor failed.\n");
412 /* abort command ring */
413 retval = xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci);
415 xhci_err(xhci, "Abort command ring failed\n");
416 if (unlikely(retval == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
418 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
419 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
429 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
430 unsigned int slot_id,
431 unsigned int ep_index,
432 unsigned int stream_id)
434 __le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
435 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
436 unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
438 /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
439 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
440 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
441 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
442 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
443 * FIXME - check all the stream rings for pending cancellations.
445 if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
446 (ep_state & EP_HALTED))
448 xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
449 /* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
450 * write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough.
454 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
455 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
456 unsigned int slot_id,
457 unsigned int ep_index)
459 unsigned int stream_id;
460 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
462 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
464 /* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
465 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
466 if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
467 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
471 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
473 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
474 if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
475 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
481 * Find the segment that trb is in. Start searching in start_seg.
482 * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
483 * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
485 static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
486 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
487 union xhci_trb *trb, int *cycle_state)
489 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
490 struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
492 while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
493 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
494 generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
495 if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
497 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
498 if (cur_seg == start_seg)
499 /* Looped over the entire list. Oops! */
506 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
507 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
508 unsigned int stream_id)
510 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
512 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
513 /* Common case: no streams */
514 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
517 if (stream_id == 0) {
519 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
520 "but URB has no stream ID.\n",
525 if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
526 return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
529 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
530 "stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
531 "but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
533 ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
538 /* Get the right ring for the given URB.
539 * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
540 * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
542 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
545 return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
546 xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id);
550 * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
551 * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
552 * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
553 * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
555 * We do this in three jumps:
556 * - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
557 * - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
558 * the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
559 * any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
560 * - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
561 * if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
563 * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
564 * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are
567 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
568 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
569 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
570 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
572 struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
573 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
574 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
575 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
578 ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
579 ep_index, stream_id);
581 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
582 "for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
586 state->new_cycle_state = 0;
587 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing stopped TRB.\n");
588 state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(cur_td->start_seg,
589 dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb,
590 &state->new_cycle_state);
591 if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
596 /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
597 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding endpoint context\n");
598 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
599 state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
601 state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
602 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.\n");
603 state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
605 &state->new_cycle_state);
606 if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
611 trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
612 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
613 (trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
614 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
615 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
618 * If there is only one segment in a ring, find_trb_seg()'s while loop
619 * will not run, and it will return before it has a chance to see if it
620 * needs to toggle the cycle bit. It can't tell if the stalled transfer
621 * ended just before the link TRB on a one-segment ring, or if the TD
622 * wrapped around the top of the ring, because it doesn't have the TD in
623 * question. Look for the one-segment case where stalled TRB's address
624 * is greater than the new dequeue pointer address.
626 if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
627 state->new_deq_ptr < dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb)
628 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
629 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cycle state = 0x%x\n", state->new_cycle_state);
631 /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
632 xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)\n",
634 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
635 xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)\n",
636 (unsigned long long) addr);
639 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
640 * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
641 * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
643 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
644 struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle)
646 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
647 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
649 for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
651 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
652 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) {
653 /* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
654 * leave the pointers intact.
656 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
657 /* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first
661 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
662 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
663 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel (unchain) link TRB\n");
664 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
665 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
667 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
669 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
671 cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
672 cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
673 cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
674 /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
675 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
676 /* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */
677 if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb &&
678 cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb)
679 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
680 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
681 cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(
682 TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP));
683 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel TRB %p (0x%llx dma) "
684 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
686 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
688 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
690 if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
695 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
696 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
697 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
698 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
700 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
701 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
702 unsigned int stream_id,
703 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
705 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
707 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
708 "new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u\n",
709 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
710 (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
711 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
712 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
713 deq_state->new_cycle_state);
714 queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
715 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
716 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
717 (u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
718 /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
719 * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
720 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
723 ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
726 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
727 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
729 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
730 /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the
731 * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
732 * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
734 if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
735 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
738 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
739 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
740 struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status, char *adjective)
744 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
747 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
749 hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
751 /* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */
752 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
753 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
754 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
755 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
756 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
757 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
760 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
762 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
763 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
764 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
765 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
770 * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
771 * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
773 * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
774 * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
775 * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
776 * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
777 * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
779 static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
780 union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
782 unsigned int slot_id;
783 unsigned int ep_index;
784 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
785 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
786 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
787 struct list_head *entry;
788 struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
789 struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
791 struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
793 if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(
794 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])))) {
795 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
796 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
797 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
799 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev,
802 xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
803 "completion for disabled slot %u\n",
808 memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
809 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
810 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
811 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
813 if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
814 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
815 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
816 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
817 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
821 /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
822 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
823 * it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
824 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
826 list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) {
827 cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
828 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancelling TD starting at %p, 0x%llx (dma).\n",
830 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
831 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
833 /* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
834 * with the stream ID after submission. This will
835 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
836 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
837 * that has already been freed. In the best case, the
838 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
839 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
840 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In
841 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after
844 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
845 "has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
847 cur_td->urb->stream_id);
848 goto remove_finished_td;
851 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
852 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
854 if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td)
855 xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
856 cur_td->urb->stream_id,
859 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
862 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
863 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in
864 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
866 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
868 last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
869 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
871 /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
872 if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
873 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci,
875 ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id,
877 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
879 /* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
880 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
883 /* Clear stopped_td and stopped_trb if endpoint is not halted */
884 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED)) {
885 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
886 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
890 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
891 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
892 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
893 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
896 cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next,
897 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
898 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
900 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */
901 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
902 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
904 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0, "cancelled");
906 /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
909 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
911 } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
913 /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
916 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
917 * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
918 * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
919 * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
920 * through xhci->state.
922 * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
923 * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
924 * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
925 * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
926 * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
927 * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
928 * particular endpoint.
930 * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
931 * pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last
932 * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
935 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
937 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
938 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
939 struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
940 struct xhci_ring *ring;
941 struct xhci_td *cur_td;
945 ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
948 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
950 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
951 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
952 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
953 "xHCI as DYING, exiting.\n");
954 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
957 if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
958 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
960 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
964 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
965 xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
966 /* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
969 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
970 /* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
972 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
974 ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
976 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
978 /* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
979 * not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are
980 * disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
981 * disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those
982 * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
983 * so we must complete them.
985 xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
986 xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
987 /* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't
988 * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
989 * we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host
990 * doesn't touch the memory.
993 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
996 for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
997 temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
998 ring = temp_ep->ring;
1001 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
1002 "ep index %u\n", i, j);
1003 while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
1004 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
1007 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
1008 if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
1009 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
1010 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
1011 -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
1013 while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
1014 cur_td = list_first_entry(
1015 &temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
1018 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
1019 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
1020 -ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
1024 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
1025 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling usb_hc_died()\n");
1026 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
1027 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
1031 * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
1032 * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
1033 * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the
1034 * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
1035 * cancellations pending.
1037 static void handle_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1038 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
1039 union xhci_trb *trb)
1041 unsigned int slot_id;
1042 unsigned int ep_index;
1043 unsigned int stream_id;
1044 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1045 struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
1046 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1047 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1049 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1050 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1051 stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
1052 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1054 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
1056 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for "
1057 "freed stream ID %u\n",
1059 /* XXX: Harmless??? */
1060 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1064 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1065 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
1067 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1068 unsigned int ep_state;
1069 unsigned int slot_state;
1071 switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status))) {
1073 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
1074 "of stream ID configuration\n");
1076 case COMP_CTX_STATE:
1077 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
1078 "to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
1079 ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info);
1080 ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
1081 slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
1082 slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
1083 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u\n",
1084 slot_state, ep_state);
1087 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
1088 "slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
1091 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
1092 "completion code of %u.\n",
1093 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1096 /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we
1097 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
1098 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen
1099 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
1100 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
1103 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx\n",
1104 le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq));
1105 if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1106 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) ==
1107 (le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~(EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK))) {
1108 /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
1109 * to reflect the new position.
1111 ep_ring->deq_seg = dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg;
1112 ep_ring->dequeue = dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr;
1114 xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq "
1115 "Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
1116 xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
1117 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1118 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr);
1122 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1123 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
1124 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
1125 /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
1126 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1129 static void handle_reset_ep_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1130 struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
1131 union xhci_trb *trb)
1134 unsigned int ep_index;
1136 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1137 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1138 /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
1139 * but we don't care.
1141 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u\n",
1142 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1144 /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
1145 * command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here
1146 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
1148 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
1149 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing configure endpoint command\n");
1150 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
1151 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
1153 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1155 /* Clear our internal halted state and restart the ring(s) */
1156 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1157 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1161 /* Complete the command and detele it from the devcie's command queue.
1163 static void xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1164 struct xhci_command *command, u32 status)
1166 command->status = status;
1167 list_del(&command->cmd_list);
1168 if (command->completion)
1169 complete(command->completion);
1171 xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
1175 /* Check to see if a command in the device's command queue matches this one.
1176 * Signal the completion or free the command, and return 1. Return 0 if the
1177 * completed command isn't at the head of the command list.
1179 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1180 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1181 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1183 struct xhci_command *command;
1185 if (list_empty(&virt_dev->cmd_list))
1188 command = list_entry(virt_dev->cmd_list.next,
1189 struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1190 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != command->command_trb)
1193 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, command,
1194 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1199 * Finding the command trb need to be cancelled and modifying it to
1200 * NO OP command. And if the command is in device's command wait
1201 * list, finishing and freeing it.
1203 * If we can't find the command trb, we think it had already been
1206 static void xhci_cmd_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_cd *cur_cd)
1208 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1209 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
1212 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue == xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1215 /* find the current segment of command ring */
1216 cur_seg = find_trb_seg(xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg,
1217 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, &cycle_state);
1220 xhci_warn(xhci, "Command ring mismatch, dequeue = %p %llx (dma)\n",
1221 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue,
1222 (unsigned long long)
1223 xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1224 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue));
1225 xhci_debug_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1226 xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1230 /* find the command trb matched by cd from command ring */
1231 for (cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
1232 cmd_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
1233 next_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, &cur_seg, &cmd_trb)) {
1234 /* If the trb is link trb, continue */
1235 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))
1238 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1240 /* If the command in device's command list, we should
1241 * finish it and free the command structure.
1243 if (cur_cd->command)
1244 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1245 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1247 /* get cycle state from the origin command trb */
1248 cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])
1251 /* modify the command trb to NO OP command */
1252 cmd_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
1253 cmd_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
1254 cmd_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
1255 cmd_trb->generic.field[3] = cpu_to_le32(
1256 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP) | cycle_state);
1262 static void xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1264 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1266 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1269 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1270 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1271 xhci_cmd_to_noop(xhci, cur_cd);
1272 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1278 * traversing the cancel_cmd_list. If the command descriptor according
1279 * to cmd_trb is found, the function free it and return 1, otherwise
1282 static int xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1283 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
1285 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1287 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1290 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1291 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1292 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1293 if (cur_cd->command)
1294 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1295 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1296 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1306 * If the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_ABORT, we just check whether the
1307 * trb pointed by the command ring dequeue pointer is the trb we want to
1308 * cancel or not. And if the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_STOP, we will
1309 * traverse the cancel_cmd_list to trun the all of the commands according
1310 * to command descriptor to NO-OP trb.
1312 static int handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1313 int cmd_trb_comp_code)
1315 int cur_trb_is_good = 0;
1317 /* Searching the cmd trb pointed by the command ring dequeue
1318 * pointer in command descriptor list. If it is found, free it.
1320 cur_trb_is_good = xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(xhci,
1321 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1323 if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT)
1324 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED;
1325 else if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) {
1326 /* traversing the cancel_cmd_list and canceling
1327 * the command according to command descriptor
1329 xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(xhci);
1331 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
1333 * ring command ring doorbell again to restart the
1336 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1337 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1339 return cur_trb_is_good;
1342 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1343 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1345 int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1347 dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
1348 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1349 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1350 unsigned int ep_index;
1351 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1352 unsigned int ep_state;
1354 cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
1355 cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1356 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1357 /* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
1358 if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
1359 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
1362 /* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
1363 if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
1364 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
1368 if ((GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_ABORT) ||
1369 (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_CMD_STOP)) {
1370 /* If the return value is 0, we think the trb pointed by
1371 * command ring dequeue pointer is a good trb. The good
1372 * trb means we don't want to cancel the trb, but it have
1373 * been stopped by host. So we should handle it normally.
1374 * Otherwise, driver should invoke inc_deq() and return.
1376 if (handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci,
1377 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)))) {
1378 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false);
1383 switch (le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])
1384 & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
1385 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ENABLE_SLOT):
1386 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_SUCCESS)
1387 xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
1390 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1392 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DISABLE_SLOT):
1393 if (xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1394 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
1395 /* Delete default control endpoint resources */
1396 xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci,
1397 xhci->devs[slot_id], true);
1398 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
1401 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP):
1402 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1403 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1406 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
1407 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
1408 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
1409 * endpoint command or streams were being configured.
1410 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
1411 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
1413 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci,
1415 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
1416 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags)) - 1;
1417 /* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
1418 * condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth
1419 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure
1420 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was
1421 * untested on this prototype.
1423 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
1424 ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
1425 le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) - SLOT_FLAG ==
1426 le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags)) {
1427 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
1428 ep_state = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
1429 if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
1430 goto bandwidth_change;
1431 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd - "
1432 "last ep index = %d, state = %d\n",
1433 ep_index, ep_state);
1434 /* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
1435 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &=
1437 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1441 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd\n");
1442 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
1443 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1444 complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1446 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT):
1447 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1448 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1450 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1451 complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1453 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV):
1454 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1455 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1457 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING):
1458 handle_stopped_endpoint(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, event);
1460 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ):
1461 handle_set_deq_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1463 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP):
1465 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP):
1466 handle_reset_ep_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1468 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV):
1469 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
1470 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1471 le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
1472 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1474 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event);
1476 xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
1477 "for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
1479 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_NEC_GET_FW):
1480 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
1481 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1484 xhci_dbg(xhci, "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x\n",
1485 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
1486 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1489 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
1490 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1493 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false);
1496 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1497 union xhci_trb *event)
1501 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1502 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
1503 if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
1504 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1507 /* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all
1508 * port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0).
1510 * Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of
1511 * the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays.
1512 * Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port.
1514 static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1515 struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id)
1518 unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0;
1520 /* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[],
1521 * and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes. Count the number of similar
1522 * speed ports, up to 1 port before this port.
1524 for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) {
1525 u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i];
1528 * Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate
1529 * Extended Capabilities port speed entries.
1531 if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY)
1535 * USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub. USB 2.0 and
1536 * 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub. If the port speed
1537 * matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port.
1539 if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1540 num_similar_speed_ports++;
1542 return num_similar_speed_ports;
1545 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1546 union xhci_trb *event)
1548 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1553 unsigned int faked_port_index;
1555 struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
1556 __le32 __iomem **port_array;
1557 bool bogus_port_status = false;
1559 /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
1560 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1561 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
1562 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
1564 port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
1565 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
1567 max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
1568 if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
1569 xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id);
1570 bogus_port_status = true;
1574 /* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to:
1575 * is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port?
1577 major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1];
1578 if (major_revision == 0) {
1579 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in "
1580 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1582 bogus_port_status = true;
1585 if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
1586 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in"
1587 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1589 bogus_port_status = true;
1594 * Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB
1595 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports. We want to check if the port has reported a
1596 * resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID
1597 * into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the
1598 * correct bus_state structure.
1600 /* Find the right roothub. */
1601 hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
1602 if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1603 hcd = xhci->shared_hcd;
1604 bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)];
1605 if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1606 port_array = xhci->usb3_ports;
1608 port_array = xhci->usb2_ports;
1609 /* Find the faked port hub number */
1610 faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci,
1613 temp = xhci_readl(xhci, port_array[faked_port_index]);
1614 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1615 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
1616 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1619 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
1620 xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
1622 temp1 = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->command);
1623 if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) {
1624 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
1628 if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1629 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d\n", port_id);
1630 xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1632 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
1633 faked_port_index + 1);
1635 xhci_dbg(xhci, "slot_id is zero\n");
1638 xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
1639 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
1640 /* Clear PORT_PLC */
1641 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1642 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1644 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
1645 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies +
1646 msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1647 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
1648 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]);
1649 /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */
1653 if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
1654 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1658 /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
1659 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
1661 /* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
1662 * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
1663 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
1665 if (bogus_port_status)
1669 * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the
1670 * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1.
1671 * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change
1672 * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to
1673 * polling to avoid losing status changes.
1675 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__);
1676 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1677 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1678 /* Pass this up to the core */
1679 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1680 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1684 * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
1685 * at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a
1686 * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it
1689 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1690 union xhci_trb *start_trb,
1691 union xhci_trb *end_trb,
1692 dma_addr_t suspect_dma)
1694 dma_addr_t start_dma;
1695 dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
1696 dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
1697 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1699 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
1700 cur_seg = start_seg;
1705 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
1706 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
1707 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
1708 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
1709 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
1711 if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
1712 /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
1713 if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
1714 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
1717 /* Case for one segment with
1718 * a TD wrapped around to the top
1720 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
1721 suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
1722 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
1723 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
1728 /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
1729 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
1732 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
1733 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
1734 } while (cur_seg != start_seg);
1739 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1740 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1741 unsigned int stream_id,
1742 struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb)
1744 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
1745 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
1746 ep->stopped_td = td;
1747 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1748 ep->stopped_stream = stream_id;
1750 xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1751 xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index);
1753 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
1754 ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
1755 ep->stopped_stream = 0;
1757 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1760 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will
1761 * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
1762 * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
1763 * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
1764 * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
1766 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1767 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1768 unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1770 /* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
1771 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR ||
1772 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE ||
1773 trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR)
1774 /* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1775 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW
1776 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1777 * endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the
1780 if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) ==
1781 cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED))
1787 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1789 if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
1790 /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
1791 * treat as not-an-error.
1793 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
1795 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
1802 * Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list;
1803 * Return 1 if the urb can be given back.
1805 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1806 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1807 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip)
1809 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1810 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1811 unsigned int slot_id;
1813 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1814 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1816 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
1819 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1820 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1821 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1822 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1823 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1824 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1829 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
1830 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
1831 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1832 * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1833 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1835 ep->stopped_td = td;
1836 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1839 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL) {
1840 /* The transfer is completed from the driver's
1841 * perspective, but we need to issue a set dequeue
1842 * command for this stalled endpoint to move the dequeue
1843 * pointer past the TD. We can't do that here because
1844 * the halt condition must be cleared first. Let the
1845 * USB class driver clear the stall later.
1847 ep->stopped_td = td;
1848 ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1849 ep->stopped_stream = ep_ring->stream_id;
1850 } else if (xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1851 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) {
1852 /* Other types of errors halt the endpoint, but the
1853 * class driver doesn't call usb_reset_endpoint() unless
1854 * the error is -EPIPE. Clear the halted status in the
1855 * xHCI hardware manually.
1857 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1858 slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id,
1861 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
1862 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
1863 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1864 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
1868 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
1870 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1872 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
1873 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than
1874 * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
1875 * number (since it's unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't
1876 * transfer anything.
1878 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1879 xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
1880 "xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
1882 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1883 urb->actual_length);
1884 urb->actual_length = 0;
1885 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1886 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
1890 list_del_init(&td->td_list);
1891 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
1892 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
1893 list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
1896 /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
1897 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
1899 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1900 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
1901 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs
1903 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
1904 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
1914 * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
1916 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1917 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1918 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1920 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1921 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1922 unsigned int slot_id;
1924 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1927 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1928 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1929 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1930 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1931 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1932 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1934 xhci_debug_trb(xhci, xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
1935 switch (trb_comp_code) {
1937 if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
1938 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB "
1939 "without IOC set??\n");
1940 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1941 } else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
1942 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB "
1943 "without IOC set??\n");
1944 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1950 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1951 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
1955 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
1957 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1959 if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1960 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
1962 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, "
1963 "halted endpoint index = %u\n",
1964 trb_comp_code, ep_index);
1965 /* else fall through */
1967 /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
1968 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
1969 event_trb != td->last_trb)
1970 td->urb->actual_length =
1971 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1972 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1974 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1976 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1977 slot_id, ep_index, 0, td, event_trb);
1978 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, true);
1981 * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
1982 * happened? I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
1984 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
1985 /* The event was for the status stage */
1986 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1987 if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
1988 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code
1990 if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) &&
1991 (td->urb->transfer_flags
1992 & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
1993 /* Did we already see a short data
1995 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
1997 td->urb->actual_length =
1998 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2001 /* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
2002 td->urb->actual_length =
2003 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2004 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2005 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status "
2011 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2015 * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
2017 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2018 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2019 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2021 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2022 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2025 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2026 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2027 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2029 bool skip_td = false;
2031 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2032 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2033 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2034 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2035 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2037 /* handle completion code */
2038 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2040 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) {
2044 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2045 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2047 frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
2051 frame->status = -ECOMM;
2054 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2056 frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
2062 frame->status = -EPROTO;
2066 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2073 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) {
2074 frame->actual_length = frame->length;
2075 td->urb->actual_length += frame->length;
2077 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue,
2078 cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb;
2079 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2080 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2081 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2082 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2084 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2085 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2087 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2088 frame->actual_length = len;
2089 td->urb->actual_length += len;
2093 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2096 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2097 struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2098 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2100 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2101 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2102 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2105 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2106 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2107 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2108 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2110 /* The transfer is partly done. */
2111 frame->status = -EXDEV;
2113 /* calc actual length */
2114 frame->actual_length = 0;
2116 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2117 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2118 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
2119 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring, false);
2121 return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true);
2125 * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2127 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2128 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2129 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2131 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2132 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2133 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2136 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2137 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2139 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2141 /* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
2142 if (event_trb != td->last_trb ||
2143 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2144 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
2146 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2147 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2150 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2151 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2157 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2158 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2163 /* Others already handled above */
2166 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2167 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
2168 "%d bytes untransferred\n",
2169 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2170 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2171 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2172 /* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
2173 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
2174 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2175 td->urb->actual_length =
2176 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2177 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2178 if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
2179 td->urb->actual_length) {
2180 xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
2181 "of %d bytes left\n",
2182 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2183 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2184 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2185 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2189 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
2190 if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) {
2191 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2192 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2197 td->urb->actual_length =
2198 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2199 /* Ignore a short packet completion if the
2200 * untransferred length was zero.
2202 if (*status == -EREMOTEIO)
2206 /* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
2207 * pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
2209 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2210 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
2211 cur_trb != event_trb;
2212 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2213 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2214 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2215 td->urb->actual_length +=
2216 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2218 /* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
2219 * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
2221 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
2222 td->urb->actual_length +=
2223 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2224 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2227 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2231 * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
2232 * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
2233 * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
2235 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2236 struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
2238 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2239 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
2240 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2241 unsigned int slot_id;
2243 struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
2244 dma_addr_t event_dma;
2245 struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
2246 union xhci_trb *event_trb;
2247 struct urb *urb = NULL;
2248 int status = -EINPROGRESS;
2249 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2250 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2251 struct list_head *tmp;
2256 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2257 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2259 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
2263 /* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
2264 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2265 ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
2266 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2267 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2269 (le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) ==
2270 EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
2271 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint "
2272 "or incorrect stream ring\n");
2276 /* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
2278 list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
2282 event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
2283 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2284 /* Look for common error cases */
2285 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2286 /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
2290 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
2292 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
2293 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2295 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion on short TX: "
2296 "needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n");
2300 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
2302 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2303 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
2306 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n");
2307 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
2311 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
2314 case COMP_SPLIT_ERR:
2316 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n");
2320 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n");
2321 status = -EOVERFLOW;
2324 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
2328 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n");
2330 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2331 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n");
2335 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
2336 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
2337 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
2339 xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
2340 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2341 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2342 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2343 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2347 xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
2348 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2349 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2350 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2351 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2355 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device");
2358 case COMP_MISSED_INT:
2360 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
2361 * may be missed by xHC.
2362 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
2363 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
2366 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n");
2369 if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
2373 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably "
2379 /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
2382 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
2384 * A stopped endpoint may generate an extra completion
2385 * event if the device was suspended. Don't print
2388 if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP ||
2389 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) {
2390 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
2391 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2393 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
2394 (le32_to_cpu(event->flags) &
2395 TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
2396 xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
2400 xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip "
2401 "flag set. Clear skip flag.\n");
2407 /* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
2408 if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
2410 xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. "
2411 "Clear skip flag.\n");
2416 td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
2420 /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
2421 event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
2422 td->last_trb, event_dma);
2425 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
2426 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
2427 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
2428 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
2429 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
2430 * will take care the rest.
2432 if (!event_seg && trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2439 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
2440 /* Some host controllers give a spurious
2441 * successful event after a short transfer.
2444 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
2445 ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
2446 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2450 /* HC is busted, give up! */
2452 "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
2453 "part of current TD\n");
2457 ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
2460 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2461 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
2463 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2466 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n");
2470 event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) /
2471 sizeof(*event_trb)];
2473 * No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts.
2474 * If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the
2475 * corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore
2478 if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) {
2480 "event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n");
2484 /* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to
2487 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2488 ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2490 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2491 ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2494 ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event,
2499 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set.
2500 * Will roll back to continue process missed tds.
2502 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) {
2503 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
2508 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2509 /* Leave the TD around for the reset endpoint function
2510 * to use(but only if it's not a control endpoint,
2511 * since we already queued the Set TR dequeue pointer
2512 * command for stalled control endpoints).
2514 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc) ||
2515 (trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL &&
2516 trb_comp_code != COMP_BABBLE))
2517 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
2521 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2522 if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
2523 (urb->transfer_flags &
2524 URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
2526 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
2527 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, "
2528 "expected = %x, status = %d\n",
2529 urb, urb->actual_length,
2530 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2532 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2533 /* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the
2534 * urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0.
2536 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2538 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status);
2539 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2543 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
2544 * endpoint ring need to take care of.
2545 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
2548 } while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT);
2554 * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop
2555 * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
2556 * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
2557 * otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
2559 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2561 union xhci_trb *event;
2562 int update_ptrs = 1;
2565 if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2566 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
2570 event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2571 /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
2572 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
2573 xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
2574 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
2579 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
2580 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
2583 /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
2584 switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
2585 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
2586 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
2588 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
2589 handle_port_status(xhci, event);
2592 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
2593 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
2595 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
2600 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
2602 handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
2604 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
2606 /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
2607 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
2609 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2610 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
2611 "event handler.\n");
2616 /* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
2617 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring, true);
2619 /* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to
2626 * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
2627 * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
2628 * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
2630 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2632 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2634 union xhci_trb *trb;
2636 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
2639 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2640 trb = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2641 /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
2642 status = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2643 if (status == 0xffffffff)
2646 if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
2647 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2650 if (status & STS_FATAL) {
2651 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
2654 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2659 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
2660 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
2661 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
2664 xhci_writel(xhci, status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2665 /* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */
2666 /* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */
2668 if (hcd->irq != -1) {
2670 /* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */
2671 irq_pending = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2672 irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
2673 xhci_writel(xhci, irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2676 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2677 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
2678 "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
2679 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
2680 * the event ring should be empty.
2682 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2683 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
2684 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2685 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2690 event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2691 /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
2692 * that clears the EHB.
2694 while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {}
2696 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2697 /* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
2698 if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2699 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2700 xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
2702 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event "
2703 "ring dequeue ptr.\n");
2704 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
2705 temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
2706 temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
2709 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */
2710 temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
2711 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2713 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2718 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2721 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
2723 xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2724 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
2725 if (xhci->shared_hcd)
2726 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &xhci->shared_hcd->flags);
2728 ret = xhci_irq(hcd);
2733 /**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/
2736 * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
2737 * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
2739 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
2740 * prepare_transfer()?
2742 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2743 bool consumer, bool more_trbs_coming, bool isoc,
2744 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
2746 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
2748 trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
2749 trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
2750 trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
2751 trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
2752 trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
2753 inc_enq(xhci, ring, consumer, more_trbs_coming, isoc);
2757 * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
2758 * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
2760 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
2761 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, bool isoc, gfp_t mem_flags)
2763 /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
2765 case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2767 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
2768 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
2770 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
2772 case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2773 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
2774 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
2775 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
2777 case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2778 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
2779 case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2780 case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2783 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
2785 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
2786 * back into a known state.
2790 if (!room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs)) {
2791 /* FIXME allocate more room */
2792 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR no room on ep ring\n");
2796 if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) {
2797 struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring;
2798 union xhci_trb *next;
2800 next = ring->enqueue;
2802 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2803 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
2804 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
2806 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) && !(isoc &&
2807 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
2808 next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
2810 next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
2813 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
2815 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
2816 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2817 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
2818 if (!in_interrupt()) {
2819 xhci_dbg(xhci, "queue_trb: Toggle cycle "
2820 "state for ring %p = %i\n",
2821 ring, (unsigned int)ring->cycle_state);
2824 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
2825 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
2826 next = ring->enqueue;
2833 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2834 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
2835 unsigned int ep_index,
2836 unsigned int stream_id,
2837 unsigned int num_trbs,
2839 unsigned int td_index,
2844 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2846 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2847 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2849 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
2851 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
2856 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring,
2857 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
2858 num_trbs, isoc, mem_flags);
2862 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2863 td = urb_priv->td[td_index];
2865 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
2866 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
2868 if (td_index == 0) {
2869 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2875 /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
2876 list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
2877 td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
2878 td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
2880 urb_priv->td[td_index] = td;
2885 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
2887 int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
2888 struct scatterlist *sg;
2891 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
2892 temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2894 xhci_dbg(xhci, "count sg list trbs: \n");
2896 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
2897 unsigned int previous_total_trbs = num_trbs;
2898 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2900 /* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
2901 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
2902 (sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
2903 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
2904 if (running_total != 0)
2907 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
2908 while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) {
2910 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
2912 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg #%d: dma = %#llx, len = %#x (%d), num_trbs = %d\n",
2913 i, (unsigned long long)sg_dma_address(sg),
2914 len, len, num_trbs - previous_total_trbs);
2916 len = min_t(int, len, temp);
2921 xhci_dbg(xhci, "\n");
2922 if (!in_interrupt())
2923 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %d, sglist used, "
2925 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2926 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2931 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
2934 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
2935 "TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
2936 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
2937 if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
2938 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
2939 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
2941 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2942 running_total, running_total,
2943 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2944 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2947 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
2948 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
2949 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
2952 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
2957 start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
2959 start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
2960 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
2964 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt
2965 * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD
2966 * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
2969 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2970 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
2972 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
2973 xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
2977 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
2978 ep_interval = urb->interval;
2979 /* Convert to microframes */
2980 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
2981 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
2983 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
2984 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
2986 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
2987 if (printk_ratelimit())
2988 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
2989 " (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
2990 "(%d microframe%s)\n",
2992 ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
2994 xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
2995 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
2996 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
2997 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
2998 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3001 return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3005 * The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB),
3006 * right shifted by 10.
3007 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3009 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder)
3011 u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1;
3013 if ((remainder >> 10) >= max)
3016 return (remainder >> 10) << 17;
3020 * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized
3021 * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB).
3023 * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
3024 * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
3026 * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
3027 * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
3029 * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
3031 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3032 * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
3034 static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len,
3035 unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb,
3036 unsigned int num_trbs_left)
3038 int packets_transferred;
3040 /* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
3041 if (num_trbs_left == 0 || (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0))
3044 /* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in
3047 packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) /
3048 GET_MAX_PACKET(usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3050 if ((total_packet_count - packets_transferred) > 31)
3052 return (total_packet_count - packets_transferred) << 17;
3055 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3056 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3058 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3059 unsigned int num_trbs;
3060 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3062 struct scatterlist *sg;
3064 int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
3065 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3068 bool more_trbs_coming;
3070 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3073 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3077 num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
3078 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
3079 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3080 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3082 trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3083 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3084 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3085 if (trb_buff_len < 0)
3086 return trb_buff_len;
3088 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3089 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3092 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3093 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3094 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3096 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3097 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3101 * How much data is in the first TRB?
3103 * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
3104 * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
3105 * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
3106 * the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
3107 * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
3110 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3111 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3112 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3113 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3114 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3115 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3116 xhci_dbg(xhci, "First length to xfer from 1st sglist entry = %u\n",
3120 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3123 u32 length_field = 0;
3126 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3129 if (start_cycle == 0)
3132 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3134 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3135 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3140 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3141 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3145 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3146 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3149 xhci_dbg(xhci, " sg entry: dma = %#x, len = %#x (%d), "
3150 "64KB boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
3151 (unsigned int) addr, trb_buff_len, trb_buff_len,
3152 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
3153 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
3154 if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3155 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
3156 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
3157 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
3158 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
3159 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
3162 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3163 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3164 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3165 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3168 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3169 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3172 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3177 more_trbs_coming = true;
3179 more_trbs_coming = false;
3180 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, false,
3181 lower_32_bits(addr),
3182 upper_32_bits(addr),
3184 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3186 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3188 /* Calculate length for next transfer --
3189 * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
3191 this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
3192 if (this_sg_len == 0) {
3197 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3198 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3200 addr += trb_buff_len;
3203 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3204 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3205 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3206 if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3208 urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3209 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3211 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3212 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3213 start_cycle, start_trb);
3217 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
3218 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3219 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3221 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3222 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3225 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3227 bool more_trbs_coming;
3229 u32 field, length_field;
3231 int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
3232 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3236 return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3238 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3243 /* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
3244 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3245 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3246 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
3248 /* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
3249 * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
3251 if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
3253 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
3254 while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
3256 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3258 /* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
3260 if (!in_interrupt())
3261 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %#x (%d), "
3262 "addr = %#llx, num_trbs = %d\n",
3263 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3264 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3265 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3266 (unsigned long long)urb->transfer_dma,
3269 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3270 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3271 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3275 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3276 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3279 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3280 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3281 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3283 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3284 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3287 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3288 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3289 /* How much data is in the first TRB? */
3290 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3291 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3292 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3293 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3294 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3298 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3303 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3306 if (start_cycle == 0)
3309 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3311 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3312 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3317 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3318 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3322 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3323 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3326 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3327 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3328 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3329 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3332 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3333 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3336 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3341 more_trbs_coming = true;
3343 more_trbs_coming = false;
3344 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, false,
3345 lower_32_bits(addr),
3346 upper_32_bits(addr),
3348 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3350 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3352 /* Calculate length for next transfer */
3353 addr += trb_buff_len;
3354 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3355 if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
3356 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3357 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3359 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3360 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3361 start_cycle, start_trb);
3365 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
3366 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3367 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3369 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3372 struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
3373 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3375 u32 field, length_field;
3376 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3379 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3384 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
3387 if (!urb->setup_packet)
3390 if (!in_interrupt())
3391 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing ctrl tx for slot id %d, ep %d\n",
3393 /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
3396 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
3397 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
3398 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
3400 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
3402 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3403 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3404 num_trbs, urb, 0, false, mem_flags);
3408 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3409 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3412 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3413 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3414 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3416 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3417 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3419 /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
3420 /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
3421 setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
3423 field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
3424 if (start_cycle == 0)
3427 /* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
3428 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
3429 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3430 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3431 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
3433 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
3437 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, true, false,
3438 setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
3439 le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
3440 TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3441 /* Immediate data in pointer */
3444 /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
3445 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3446 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3447 field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3449 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3451 length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3452 xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3454 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3455 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3456 field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
3457 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, true, false,
3458 lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3459 upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3461 field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3464 /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
3465 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3467 /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
3468 /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
3469 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3473 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, false, false,
3477 /* Event on completion */
3478 field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3480 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
3481 start_cycle, start_trb);
3485 static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3486 struct urb *urb, int i)
3491 addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
3492 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3494 num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
3503 * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
3504 * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed
3505 * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
3506 * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
3507 * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
3508 * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
3510 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3511 struct usb_device *udev,
3512 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3514 unsigned int max_burst;
3516 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
3519 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3520 return roundup(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
3524 * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is
3525 * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
3526 * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
3527 * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst
3528 * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
3529 * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
3531 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3532 struct usb_device *udev,
3533 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3535 unsigned int max_burst;
3536 unsigned int residue;
3538 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
3541 switch (udev->speed) {
3542 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3543 /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
3544 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3545 residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
3546 /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
3547 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
3553 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3555 return total_packet_count - 1;
3559 /* This is for isoc transfer */
3560 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3561 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3563 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3564 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3566 int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
3567 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3570 u32 field, length_field;
3571 int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
3572 u64 start_addr, addr;
3574 bool more_trbs_coming;
3576 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
3578 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3580 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
3584 if (!in_interrupt())
3585 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - urb len = %#x (%d),"
3586 " addr = %#llx, num_tds = %d\n",
3587 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3588 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3589 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3590 (unsigned long long)urb->transfer_dma,
3593 start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3594 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3595 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3597 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3598 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3599 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
3600 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3601 unsigned int burst_count;
3602 unsigned int residue;
3606 addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
3607 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3608 td_remain_len = td_len;
3609 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len,
3611 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)));
3612 /* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
3613 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3614 total_packet_count++;
3615 burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb,
3616 total_packet_count);
3617 residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
3618 urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count);
3620 trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3622 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
3623 urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, true,
3631 td = urb_priv->td[i];
3632 for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
3637 field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) |
3639 /* Queue the isoc TRB */
3640 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC);
3641 /* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */
3644 if (start_cycle == 0)
3647 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3650 /* Queue other normal TRBs */
3651 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
3652 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3655 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
3656 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3659 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in
3660 * the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the
3663 if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
3665 more_trbs_coming = true;
3667 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3669 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100 &&
3672 /* Set BEI bit except for the last td */
3673 if (i < num_tds - 1)
3676 more_trbs_coming = false;
3679 /* Calculate TRB length */
3680 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3681 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
3682 if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
3683 trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
3685 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
3686 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3687 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3688 td_len - running_total);
3690 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(
3691 running_total, trb_buff_len,
3692 total_packet_count, urb,
3693 (trbs_per_td - j - 1));
3695 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3699 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, more_trbs_coming, true,
3700 lower_32_bits(addr),
3701 upper_32_bits(addr),
3704 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3706 addr += trb_buff_len;
3707 td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
3710 /* Check TD length */
3711 if (running_total != td_len) {
3712 xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
3718 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
3719 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
3720 usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
3722 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
3724 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3725 start_cycle, start_trb);
3728 /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
3730 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3731 list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list);
3733 /* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
3734 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
3735 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
3736 * overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
3738 urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3739 /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
3740 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true);
3742 /* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
3743 ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb;
3744 ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg;
3745 ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
3746 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3751 * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
3752 * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
3753 * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to
3754 * update the urb->start_frame by now.
3755 * Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input.
3757 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3758 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3760 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
3761 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3762 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3766 int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
3769 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
3770 ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
3771 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3774 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3775 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
3776 num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3778 /* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
3779 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
3781 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
3782 num_trbs, true, mem_flags);
3786 start_frame = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3787 start_frame &= 0x3fff;
3789 urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3790 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3791 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3792 urb->start_frame >>= 3;
3794 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3795 ep_interval = urb->interval;
3796 /* Convert to microframes */
3797 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3798 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3800 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3801 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3803 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3804 if (printk_ratelimit())
3805 dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
3806 " (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
3807 "(%d microframe%s)\n",
3809 ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3811 xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3812 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3813 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3814 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3815 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3818 return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, GFP_ATOMIC, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3821 /**** Command Ring Operations ****/
3823 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
3824 * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
3825 * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
3826 * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
3827 * then only check for the number of reserved spots.
3828 * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
3829 * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
3831 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2,
3832 u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
3834 int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
3837 if (!command_must_succeed)
3840 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
3841 reserved_trbs, false, GFP_ATOMIC);
3843 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
3844 if (command_must_succeed)
3845 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
3846 "unfailable commands failed.\n");
3849 queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, false, false, field1, field2,
3850 field3, field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
3854 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
3855 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
3857 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3858 TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
3861 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
3862 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3865 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3866 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3867 TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3871 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3872 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
3874 return queue_command(xhci, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
3877 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */
3878 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id)
3880 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3881 TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3885 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
3886 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3887 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
3889 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3890 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3891 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3892 command_must_succeed);
3895 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
3896 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3899 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3900 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3901 TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3906 * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
3907 * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
3909 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3910 unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
3912 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3913 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3914 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
3915 u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
3917 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3918 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
3921 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
3922 * This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
3924 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3925 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
3926 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
3927 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
3930 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3931 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3932 u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id);
3933 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
3934 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
3936 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
3938 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3939 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
3943 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
3944 if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
3945 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3946 xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
3949 ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_seg;
3950 ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_ptr;
3951 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
3952 upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
3953 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
3956 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3957 unsigned int ep_index)
3959 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3960 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3961 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
3963 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type,