Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / usb / host / ehci-hcd.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37
38 #include "../core/hcd.h"
39
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <asm/irq.h>
43 #include <asm/system.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45
46 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
47
48 /*
49  * EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
50  * Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
51  *
52  * USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
53  * First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
54  * Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
55  *
56  * Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
57  * Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
58  * test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
59  * providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
60  */
61
62 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
63 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
64
65 static const char       hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
66
67
68 #undef VERBOSE_DEBUG
69 #undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
70
71 #ifdef DEBUG
72 #define EHCI_STATS
73 #endif
74
75 /* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
76 #define EHCI_TUNE_CERR          3       /* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
77 #define EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS         4       /* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
78 #define EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT         0
79 #define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS       1       /* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
80 #define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT       1
81 #define EHCI_TUNE_FLS           2       /* (small) 256 frame schedule */
82
83 #define EHCI_IAA_MSECS          10              /* arbitrary */
84 #define EHCI_IO_JIFFIES         (HZ/10)         /* io watchdog > irq_thresh */
85 #define EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES      (HZ/20)         /* async idle timeout */
86 #define EHCI_SHRINK_FRAMES      5               /* async qh unlink delay */
87
88 /* Initial IRQ latency:  faster than hw default */
89 static int log2_irq_thresh = 0;         // 0 to 6
90 module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
92
93 /* initial park setting:  slower than hw default */
94 static unsigned park = 0;
95 module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
97
98 /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
99 static int ignore_oc = 0;
100 module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
102
103 #define INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
104
105 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
106
107 #include "ehci.h"
108 #include "ehci-dbg.c"
109
110 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
111
112 static void
113 timer_action(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, enum ehci_timer_action action)
114 {
115         /* Don't override timeouts which shrink or (later) disable
116          * the async ring; just the I/O watchdog.  Note that if a
117          * SHRINK were pending, OFF would never be requested.
118          */
119         if (timer_pending(&ehci->watchdog)
120                         && ((BIT(TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK) | BIT(TIMER_ASYNC_OFF))
121                                 & ehci->actions))
122                 return;
123
124         if (!test_and_set_bit(action, &ehci->actions)) {
125                 unsigned long t;
126
127                 switch (action) {
128                 case TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG:
129                         if (!ehci->need_io_watchdog)
130                                 return;
131                         t = EHCI_IO_JIFFIES;
132                         break;
133                 case TIMER_ASYNC_OFF:
134                         t = EHCI_ASYNC_JIFFIES;
135                         break;
136                 /* case TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK: */
137                 default:
138                         /* add a jiffie since we synch against the
139                          * 8 KHz uframe counter.
140                          */
141                         t = DIV_ROUND_UP(EHCI_SHRINK_FRAMES * HZ, 1000) + 1;
142                         break;
143                 }
144                 mod_timer(&ehci->watchdog, t + jiffies);
145         }
146 }
147
148 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
149
150 /*
151  * handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
152  * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
153  * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
154  * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
155  * @usec: timeout in microseconds
156  *
157  * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
158  *
159  * Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
160  * handshake done).  There are two failure modes:  "usec" have passed (major
161  * hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
162  *
163  * That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
164  * before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
165  * bridge shutdown:  shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
166  */
167 static int handshake (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
168                       u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
169 {
170         u32     result;
171
172         do {
173                 result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
174                 if (result == ~(u32)0)          /* card removed */
175                         return -ENODEV;
176                 result &= mask;
177                 if (result == done)
178                         return 0;
179                 udelay (1);
180                 usec--;
181         } while (usec > 0);
182         return -ETIMEDOUT;
183 }
184
185 /* force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3) */
186 static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
187 {
188         u32     temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
189
190         /* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
191         ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
192
193         if ((temp & STS_HALT) != 0)
194                 return 0;
195
196         temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
197         temp &= ~CMD_RUN;
198         ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
199         return handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
200                           STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
201 }
202
203 static int handshake_on_error_set_halt(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
204                                        u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
205 {
206         int error;
207
208         error = handshake(ehci, ptr, mask, done, usec);
209         if (error) {
210                 ehci_halt(ehci);
211                 ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
212                 ehci_err(ehci, "force halt; handhake %p %08x %08x -> %d\n",
213                         ptr, mask, done, error);
214         }
215
216         return error;
217 }
218
219 /* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
220 static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
221 {
222         u32 __iomem     *reg_ptr;
223         u32             tmp;
224
225         reg_ptr = (u32 __iomem *)(((u8 __iomem *)ehci->regs) + USBMODE);
226         tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, reg_ptr);
227         tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
228         /* The default byte access to MMR space is LE after
229          * controller reset. Set the required endian mode
230          * for transfer buffers to match the host microprocessor
231          */
232         if (ehci_big_endian_mmio(ehci))
233                 tmp |= USBMODE_BE;
234         ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, reg_ptr);
235 }
236
237 /* reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller */
238 static int ehci_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
239 {
240         int     retval;
241         u32     command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
242
243         /* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
244          * taken before and after a host controller reset */
245         if (ehci->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep())
246                 ehci->debug = NULL;
247
248         command |= CMD_RESET;
249         dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
250         ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
251         ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
252         ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
253         retval = handshake (ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
254                             CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
255
256         if (ehci->has_hostpc) {
257                 ehci_writel(ehci, USBMODE_EX_HC | USBMODE_EX_VBPS,
258                         (u32 __iomem *)(((u8 *)ehci->regs) + USBMODE_EX));
259                 ehci_writel(ehci, TXFIFO_DEFAULT,
260                         (u32 __iomem *)(((u8 *)ehci->regs) + TXFILLTUNING));
261         }
262         if (retval)
263                 return retval;
264
265         if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
266                 tdi_reset (ehci);
267
268         if (ehci->debug)
269                 dbgp_external_startup();
270
271         return retval;
272 }
273
274 /* idle the controller (from running) */
275 static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
276 {
277         u32     temp;
278
279 #ifdef DEBUG
280         if (!HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state))
281                 BUG ();
282 #endif
283
284         /* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
285         temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command) << 10;
286         temp &= STS_ASS | STS_PSS;
287         if (handshake_on_error_set_halt(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
288                                         STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp, 16 * 125))
289                 return;
290
291         /* then disable anything that's still active */
292         temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
293         temp &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE);
294         ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
295
296         /* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
297         handshake_on_error_set_halt(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
298                                     STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0, 16 * 125);
299 }
300
301 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
302
303 static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
304 static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
305
306 #include "ehci-hub.c"
307 #include "ehci-mem.c"
308 #include "ehci-q.c"
309 #include "ehci-sched.c"
310
311 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
312
313 static void ehci_iaa_watchdog(unsigned long param)
314 {
315         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = (struct ehci_hcd *) param;
316         unsigned long           flags;
317
318         spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
319
320         /* Lost IAA irqs wedge things badly; seen first with a vt8235.
321          * So we need this watchdog, but must protect it against both
322          * (a) SMP races against real IAA firing and retriggering, and
323          * (b) clean HC shutdown, when IAA watchdog was pending.
324          */
325         if (ehci->reclaim
326                         && !timer_pending(&ehci->iaa_watchdog)
327                         && HC_IS_RUNNING(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state)) {
328                 u32 cmd, status;
329
330                 /* If we get here, IAA is *REALLY* late.  It's barely
331                  * conceivable that the system is so busy that CMD_IAAD
332                  * is still legitimately set, so let's be sure it's
333                  * clear before we read STS_IAA.  (The HC should clear
334                  * CMD_IAAD when it sets STS_IAA.)
335                  */
336                 cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
337                 if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
338                         ehci_writel(ehci, cmd & ~CMD_IAAD,
339                                         &ehci->regs->command);
340
341                 /* If IAA is set here it either legitimately triggered
342                  * before we cleared IAAD above (but _way_ late, so we'll
343                  * still count it as lost) ... or a silicon erratum:
344                  * - VIA seems to set IAA without triggering the IRQ;
345                  * - IAAD potentially cleared without setting IAA.
346                  */
347                 status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
348                 if ((status & STS_IAA) || !(cmd & CMD_IAAD)) {
349                         COUNT (ehci->stats.lost_iaa);
350                         ehci_writel(ehci, STS_IAA, &ehci->regs->status);
351                 }
352
353                 ehci_vdbg(ehci, "IAA watchdog: status %x cmd %x\n",
354                                 status, cmd);
355                 end_unlink_async(ehci);
356         }
357
358         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
359 }
360
361 static void ehci_watchdog(unsigned long param)
362 {
363         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = (struct ehci_hcd *) param;
364         unsigned long           flags;
365
366         spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
367
368         /* stop async processing after it's idled a bit */
369         if (test_bit (TIMER_ASYNC_OFF, &ehci->actions))
370                 start_unlink_async (ehci, ehci->async);
371
372         /* ehci could run by timer, without IRQs ... */
373         ehci_work (ehci);
374
375         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
376 }
377
378 /* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
379  * The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
380  * This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
381  */
382 static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
383 {
384         int     port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params);
385
386         while (port--)
387                 ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_RWC_BITS,
388                                 &ehci->regs->port_status[port]);
389 }
390
391 /*
392  * Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
393  * Should be called with ehci->lock held.
394  */
395 static void ehci_silence_controller(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
396 {
397         ehci_halt(ehci);
398         ehci_turn_off_all_ports(ehci);
399
400         /* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
401         ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
402
403         /* unblock posted writes */
404         ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
405 }
406
407 /* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
408  * This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
409  * where the next system software may expect clean state.
410  */
411 static void ehci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
412 {
413         struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
414
415         del_timer_sync(&ehci->watchdog);
416         del_timer_sync(&ehci->iaa_watchdog);
417
418         spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
419         ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
420         spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
421 }
422
423 static void ehci_port_power (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int is_on)
424 {
425         unsigned port;
426
427         if (!HCS_PPC (ehci->hcs_params))
428                 return;
429
430         ehci_dbg (ehci, "...power%s ports...\n", is_on ? "up" : "down");
431         for (port = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params); port > 0; )
432                 (void) ehci_hub_control(ehci_to_hcd(ehci),
433                                 is_on ? SetPortFeature : ClearPortFeature,
434                                 USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER,
435                                 port--, NULL, 0);
436         /* Flush those writes */
437         ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
438         msleep(20);
439 }
440
441 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
442
443 /*
444  * ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
445  * it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
446  */
447 static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
448 {
449         timer_action_done (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
450
451         /* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
452          * it reports urb completions.  this flag guards against bogus
453          * attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
454          */
455         if (ehci->scanning)
456                 return;
457         ehci->scanning = 1;
458         scan_async (ehci);
459         if (ehci->next_uframe != -1)
460                 scan_periodic (ehci);
461         ehci->scanning = 0;
462
463         /* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
464          * misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
465          * such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
466          */
467         if (HC_IS_RUNNING (ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state) &&
468                         (ehci->async->qh_next.ptr != NULL ||
469                          ehci->periodic_sched != 0))
470                 timer_action (ehci, TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG);
471 }
472
473 /*
474  * Called when the ehci_hcd module is removed.
475  */
476 static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
477 {
478         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
479
480         ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
481
482         /* no more interrupts ... */
483         del_timer_sync (&ehci->watchdog);
484         del_timer_sync(&ehci->iaa_watchdog);
485
486         spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
487         if (HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state))
488                 ehci_quiesce (ehci);
489
490         ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
491         ehci_reset (ehci);
492         spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
493
494         remove_companion_file(ehci);
495         remove_debug_files (ehci);
496
497         /* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
498         spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
499         if (ehci->async)
500                 ehci_work (ehci);
501         spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
502         ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
503
504 #ifdef  EHCI_STATS
505         ehci_dbg (ehci, "irq normal %ld err %ld reclaim %ld (lost %ld)\n",
506                 ehci->stats.normal, ehci->stats.error, ehci->stats.reclaim,
507                 ehci->stats.lost_iaa);
508         ehci_dbg (ehci, "complete %ld unlink %ld\n",
509                 ehci->stats.complete, ehci->stats.unlink);
510 #endif
511
512         dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
513                     ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
514 }
515
516 /* one-time init, only for memory state */
517 static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
518 {
519         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
520         u32                     temp;
521         int                     retval;
522         u32                     hcc_params;
523         struct ehci_qh_hw       *hw;
524
525         spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
526
527         /*
528          * keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
529          */
530         ehci->need_io_watchdog = 1;
531         init_timer(&ehci->watchdog);
532         ehci->watchdog.function = ehci_watchdog;
533         ehci->watchdog.data = (unsigned long) ehci;
534
535         init_timer(&ehci->iaa_watchdog);
536         ehci->iaa_watchdog.function = ehci_iaa_watchdog;
537         ehci->iaa_watchdog.data = (unsigned long) ehci;
538
539         /*
540          * hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
541          * periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
542          */
543         ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
544         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_itd_list);
545         if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
546                 return retval;
547
548         /* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
549         hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
550         if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params))         // full frame cache
551                 ehci->i_thresh = 8;
552         else                                    // N microframes cached
553                 ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
554
555         ehci->reclaim = NULL;
556         ehci->next_uframe = -1;
557         ehci->clock_frame = -1;
558
559         /*
560          * dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
561          * a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8].  use it
562          * as the 'reclamation list head' too.
563          * its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
564          * from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
565          */
566         ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
567         hw = ehci->async->hw;
568         hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->qh_dma);
569         hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_HEAD);
570         hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
571         hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
572         ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
573         hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
574
575         /* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
576         if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
577                 log2_irq_thresh = 0;
578         temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
579         if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
580                 /* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
581                  * NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
582                  * schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
583                  *
584                  * With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
585                  * make problems:  throughput reduction (!), data errors...
586                  */
587                 if (park) {
588                         park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
589                         temp |= CMD_PARK;
590                         temp |= park << 8;
591                 }
592                 ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
593         }
594         if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
595                 /* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
596                 temp &= ~(3 << 2);
597                 temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
598                 switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
599                 case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
600                 case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
601                 case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
602                 default:        BUG();
603                 }
604         }
605         ehci->command = temp;
606
607         return 0;
608 }
609
610 /* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
611 static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
612 {
613         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
614         int                     retval;
615         u32                     temp;
616         u32                     hcc_params;
617
618         hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
619         hcd->poll_rh = 0;
620
621         /* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
622         if ((retval = ehci_reset(ehci)) != 0) {
623                 ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
624                 return retval;
625         }
626         ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
627         ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
628
629         /*
630          * hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
631          * be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
632          * pci_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
633          * streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like pci_map_single(),
634          * can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
635          *
636          * NOTE:  the dma mask is visible through dma_supported(), so
637          * drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
638          * Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth.  It's readonly to all
639          * host side drivers though.
640          */
641         hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
642         if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
643                 ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
644 #if 0
645 // this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
646                 if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
647                         ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
648 #endif
649         }
650
651
652         // Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
653         // root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
654         ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
655         ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
656         ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
657         dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
658
659         /*
660          * Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
661          * are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
662          * involved with the root hub.  (Except where one is integrated,
663          * and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
664          *
665          * Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
666          * from the companions to the EHCI controller.  If any of the
667          * companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
668          * could cause trouble.  Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
669          * guarantees that no resets are in progress.  After we set CF,
670          * a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
671          * be started before the port switching actions could complete.
672          */
673         down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
674         hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
675         ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
676         ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted writes */
677         msleep(5);
678         up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
679
680         temp = HC_VERSION(ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
681         ehci_info (ehci,
682                 "USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x%s\n",
683                 ((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
684                 temp >> 8, temp & 0xff,
685                 ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
686
687         ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
688                     &ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
689
690         /* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
691          * So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
692          * since the class device isn't created that early.
693          */
694         create_debug_files(ehci);
695         create_companion_file(ehci);
696
697         return 0;
698 }
699
700 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
701
702 static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
703 {
704         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
705         u32                     status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0, cmd;
706         int                     bh;
707
708         spin_lock (&ehci->lock);
709
710         status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
711
712         /* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
713         if (status == ~(u32) 0) {
714                 ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
715                 goto dead;
716         }
717
718         masked_status = status & INTR_MASK;
719         if (!masked_status) {           /* irq sharing? */
720                 spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
721                 return IRQ_NONE;
722         }
723
724         /* clear (just) interrupts */
725         ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
726         cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
727         bh = 0;
728
729 #ifdef  VERBOSE_DEBUG
730         /* unrequested/ignored: Frame List Rollover */
731         dbg_status (ehci, "irq", status);
732 #endif
733
734         /* INT, ERR, and IAA interrupt rates can be throttled */
735
736         /* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
737         if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
738                 if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0))
739                         COUNT (ehci->stats.normal);
740                 else
741                         COUNT (ehci->stats.error);
742                 bh = 1;
743         }
744
745         /* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
746         if (status & STS_IAA) {
747                 /* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
748                 if (cmd & CMD_IAAD) {
749                         ehci_writel(ehci, cmd & ~CMD_IAAD,
750                                         &ehci->regs->command);
751                         ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
752                 }
753                 if (ehci->reclaim) {
754                         COUNT(ehci->stats.reclaim);
755                         end_unlink_async(ehci);
756                 } else
757                         ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with nothing to reclaim?\n");
758         }
759
760         /* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
761         if (status & STS_PCD) {
762                 unsigned        i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
763
764                 /* kick root hub later */
765                 pcd_status = status;
766
767                 /* resume root hub? */
768                 if (!(cmd & CMD_RUN))
769                         usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
770
771                 while (i--) {
772                         int pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
773                                                  &ehci->regs->port_status [i]);
774
775                         if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
776                                 continue;
777                         if (!(test_bit(i, &ehci->suspended_ports) &&
778                                         ((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
779                                                 !(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
780                                         (pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
781                                         ehci->reset_done[i] == 0))
782                                 continue;
783
784                         /* start 20 msec resume signaling from this port,
785                          * and make khubd collect PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to
786                          * stop that signaling.
787                          */
788                         ehci->reset_done [i] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies (20);
789                         ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
790                         mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, ehci->reset_done[i]);
791                 }
792         }
793
794         /* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
795         if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
796                 ehci_err(ehci, "fatal error\n");
797                 dbg_cmd(ehci, "fatal", cmd);
798                 dbg_status(ehci, "fatal", status);
799                 ehci_halt(ehci);
800 dead:
801                 ehci_reset(ehci);
802                 ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
803                 /* generic layer kills/unlinks all urbs, then
804                  * uses ehci_stop to clean up the rest
805                  */
806                 bh = 1;
807         }
808
809         if (bh)
810                 ehci_work (ehci);
811         spin_unlock (&ehci->lock);
812         if (pcd_status)
813                 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
814         return IRQ_HANDLED;
815 }
816
817 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
818
819 /*
820  * non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
821  * we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
822  *
823  * urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
824  * we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
825  *
826  * hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
827  *
828  * NOTE:  control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
829  * to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
830  */
831 static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
832         struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
833         struct urb      *urb,
834         gfp_t           mem_flags
835 ) {
836         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
837         struct list_head        qtd_list;
838
839         INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
840
841         switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
842         case PIPE_CONTROL:
843                 /* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
844                  * in multi-TD control transfers.  Even 1KB is rare anyway.
845                  */
846                 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
847                         return -EMSGSIZE;
848                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
849         /* case PIPE_BULK: */
850         default:
851                 if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
852                         return -ENOMEM;
853                 return submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
854
855         case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
856                 if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
857                         return -ENOMEM;
858                 return intr_submit(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
859
860         case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
861                 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
862                         return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
863                 else
864                         return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
865         }
866 }
867
868 static void unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh)
869 {
870         /* failfast */
871         if (!HC_IS_RUNNING(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->state) && ehci->reclaim)
872                 end_unlink_async(ehci);
873
874         /* If the QH isn't linked then there's nothing we can do
875          * unless we were called during a giveback, in which case
876          * qh_completions() has to deal with it.
877          */
878         if (qh->qh_state != QH_STATE_LINKED) {
879                 if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_COMPLETING)
880                         qh->needs_rescan = 1;
881                 return;
882         }
883
884         /* defer till later if busy */
885         if (ehci->reclaim) {
886                 struct ehci_qh          *last;
887
888                 for (last = ehci->reclaim;
889                                 last->reclaim;
890                                 last = last->reclaim)
891                         continue;
892                 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT;
893                 last->reclaim = qh;
894
895         /* start IAA cycle */
896         } else
897                 start_unlink_async (ehci, qh);
898 }
899
900 /* remove from hardware lists
901  * completions normally happen asynchronously
902  */
903
904 static int ehci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
905 {
906         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
907         struct ehci_qh          *qh;
908         unsigned long           flags;
909         int                     rc;
910
911         spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
912         rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
913         if (rc)
914                 goto done;
915
916         switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
917         // case PIPE_CONTROL:
918         // case PIPE_BULK:
919         default:
920                 qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
921                 if (!qh)
922                         break;
923                 switch (qh->qh_state) {
924                 case QH_STATE_LINKED:
925                 case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
926                         unlink_async(ehci, qh);
927                         break;
928                 case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
929                 case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
930                         /* already started */
931                         break;
932                 case QH_STATE_IDLE:
933                         /* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
934                         qh_completions(ehci, qh);
935                         break;
936                 }
937                 break;
938
939         case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
940                 qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
941                 if (!qh)
942                         break;
943                 switch (qh->qh_state) {
944                 case QH_STATE_LINKED:
945                 case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
946                         intr_deschedule (ehci, qh);
947                         break;
948                 case QH_STATE_IDLE:
949                         qh_completions (ehci, qh);
950                         break;
951                 default:
952                         ehci_dbg (ehci, "bogus qh %p state %d\n",
953                                         qh, qh->qh_state);
954                         goto done;
955                 }
956                 break;
957
958         case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
959                 // itd or sitd ...
960
961                 // wait till next completion, do it then.
962                 // completion irqs can wait up to 1024 msec,
963                 break;
964         }
965 done:
966         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
967         return rc;
968 }
969
970 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
971
972 // bulk qh holds the data toggle
973
974 static void
975 ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
976 {
977         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
978         unsigned long           flags;
979         struct ehci_qh          *qh, *tmp;
980
981         /* ASSERT:  any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
982         /* ASSERT:  nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
983
984 rescan:
985         spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
986         qh = ep->hcpriv;
987         if (!qh)
988                 goto done;
989
990         /* endpoints can be iso streams.  for now, we don't
991          * accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
992          */
993         if (qh->hw->hw_info1 == 0) {
994                 ehci_vdbg (ehci, "iso delay\n");
995                 goto idle_timeout;
996         }
997
998         if (!HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state))
999                 qh->qh_state = QH_STATE_IDLE;
1000         switch (qh->qh_state) {
1001         case QH_STATE_LINKED:
1002         case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
1003                 for (tmp = ehci->async->qh_next.qh;
1004                                 tmp && tmp != qh;
1005                                 tmp = tmp->qh_next.qh)
1006                         continue;
1007                 /* periodic qh self-unlinks on empty */
1008                 if (!tmp)
1009                         goto nogood;
1010                 unlink_async (ehci, qh);
1011                 /* FALL THROUGH */
1012         case QH_STATE_UNLINK:           /* wait for hw to finish? */
1013         case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
1014 idle_timeout:
1015                 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
1016                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1017                 goto rescan;
1018         case QH_STATE_IDLE:             /* fully unlinked */
1019                 if (qh->clearing_tt)
1020                         goto idle_timeout;
1021                 if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
1022                         qh_put (qh);
1023                         break;
1024                 }
1025                 /* else FALL THROUGH */
1026         default:
1027 nogood:
1028                 /* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
1029                  * that's not our job.  just leak this memory.
1030                  */
1031                 ehci_err (ehci, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
1032                         qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
1033                         list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
1034                 break;
1035         }
1036         ep->hcpriv = NULL;
1037 done:
1038         spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
1039         return;
1040 }
1041
1042 static void
1043 ehci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
1044 {
1045         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
1046         struct ehci_qh          *qh;
1047         int                     eptype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
1048         int                     epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
1049         int                     is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
1050         unsigned long           flags;
1051
1052         if (eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
1053                 return;
1054
1055         spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
1056         qh = ep->hcpriv;
1057
1058         /* For Bulk and Interrupt endpoints we maintain the toggle state
1059          * in the hardware; the toggle bits in udev aren't used at all.
1060          * When an endpoint is reset by usb_clear_halt() we must reset
1061          * the toggle bit in the QH.
1062          */
1063         if (qh) {
1064                 usb_settoggle(qh->dev, epnum, is_out, 0);
1065                 if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
1066                         WARN_ONCE(1, "clear_halt for a busy endpoint\n");
1067                 } else if (qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_LINKED ||
1068                                 qh->qh_state == QH_STATE_COMPLETING) {
1069
1070                         /* The toggle value in the QH can't be updated
1071                          * while the QH is active.  Unlink it now;
1072                          * re-linking will call qh_refresh().
1073                          */
1074                         if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
1075                                 unlink_async(ehci, qh);
1076                         else
1077                                 intr_deschedule(ehci, qh);
1078                 }
1079         }
1080         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
1081 }
1082
1083 static int ehci_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1084 {
1085         struct ehci_hcd         *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
1086         return (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index) >> 3) %
1087                 ehci->periodic_size;
1088 }
1089
1090 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1091
1092 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1093 MODULE_AUTHOR (DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1094 MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
1095
1096 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1097 #include "ehci-pci.c"
1098 #define PCI_DRIVER              ehci_pci_driver
1099 #endif
1100
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_FSL
1102 #include "ehci-fsl.c"
1103 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_fsl_driver
1104 #endif
1105
1106 #ifdef CONFIG_SOC_AU1200
1107 #include "ehci-au1xxx.c"
1108 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_hcd_au1xxx_driver
1109 #endif
1110
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
1112 #include "ehci-ps3.c"
1113 #define PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER   ps3_ehci_driver
1114 #endif
1115
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PPC_OF
1117 #include "ehci-ppc-of.c"
1118 #define OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER      ehci_hcd_ppc_of_driver
1119 #endif
1120
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_ORION
1122 #include "ehci-orion.c"
1123 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_orion_driver
1124 #endif
1125
1126 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IXP4XX
1127 #include "ehci-ixp4xx.c"
1128 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ixp4xx_ehci_driver
1129 #endif
1130
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_W90X900_EHCI
1132 #include "ehci-w90x900.c"
1133 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_hcd_w90x900_driver
1134 #endif
1135
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
1137 #include "ehci-atmel.c"
1138 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER         ehci_atmel_driver
1139 #endif
1140
1141 #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER) && \
1142     !defined(PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER) && !defined(OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER)
1143 #error "missing bus glue for ehci-hcd"
1144 #endif
1145
1146 static int __init ehci_hcd_init(void)
1147 {
1148         int retval = 0;
1149
1150         if (usb_disabled())
1151                 return -ENODEV;
1152
1153         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " DRIVER_DESC "\n", hcd_name);
1154         set_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1155         if (test_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded) ||
1156                         test_bit(USB_OHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded))
1157                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning! ehci_hcd should always be loaded"
1158                                 " before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after\n");
1159
1160         pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %Zd qtd %Zd itd %Zd sitd %Zd\n",
1161                  hcd_name,
1162                  sizeof(struct ehci_qh), sizeof(struct ehci_qtd),
1163                  sizeof(struct ehci_itd), sizeof(struct ehci_sitd));
1164
1165 #ifdef DEBUG
1166         ehci_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("ehci", usb_debug_root);
1167         if (!ehci_debug_root) {
1168                 retval = -ENOENT;
1169                 goto err_debug;
1170         }
1171 #endif
1172
1173 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1174         retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1175         if (retval < 0)
1176                 goto clean0;
1177 #endif
1178
1179 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
1180         retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
1181         if (retval < 0)
1182                 goto clean1;
1183 #endif
1184
1185 #ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1186         retval = ps3_ehci_driver_register(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1187         if (retval < 0)
1188                 goto clean2;
1189 #endif
1190
1191 #ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1192         retval = of_register_platform_driver(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1193         if (retval < 0)
1194                 goto clean3;
1195 #endif
1196         return retval;
1197
1198 #ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1199         /* of_unregister_platform_driver(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER); */
1200 clean3:
1201 #endif
1202 #ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1203         ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1204 clean2:
1205 #endif
1206 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
1207         pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
1208 clean1:
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1211         platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1212 clean0:
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef DEBUG
1215         debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1216         ehci_debug_root = NULL;
1217 err_debug:
1218 #endif
1219         clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1220         return retval;
1221 }
1222 module_init(ehci_hcd_init);
1223
1224 static void __exit ehci_hcd_cleanup(void)
1225 {
1226 #ifdef OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER
1227         of_unregister_platform_driver(&OF_PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
1230         platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
1233         pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER
1236         ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&PS3_SYSTEM_BUS_DRIVER);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef DEBUG
1239         debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
1240 #endif
1241         clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
1242 }
1243 module_exit(ehci_hcd_cleanup);
1244