2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/dmi.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <net/route.h>
38 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
41 #include "version_info.h"
43 #include "netvsc_api.h"
45 struct net_device_context {
46 /* point back to our device context */
47 struct hv_device *device_ctx;
52 #define PACKET_PAGES_LOWATER 8
53 /* Need this many pages to handle worst case fragmented packet */
54 #define PACKET_PAGES_HIWATER (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2)
56 static int ring_size = 128;
57 module_param(ring_size, int, S_IRUGO);
58 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_size, "Ring buffer size (# of pages)");
60 /* The one and only one */
61 static struct netvsc_driver g_netvsc_drv;
63 /* no-op so the netdev core doesn't return -EINVAL when modifying the the
64 * multicast address list in SIOCADDMULTI. hv is setup to get all multicast
65 * when it calls RndisFilterOnOpen() */
66 static void netvsc_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *net)
70 static int netvsc_open(struct net_device *net)
72 struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
73 struct hv_device *device_obj = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
76 if (netif_carrier_ok(net)) {
77 /* Open up the device */
78 ret = rndis_filter_open(device_obj);
80 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV,
81 "unable to open device (ret %d).", ret);
85 netif_start_queue(net);
87 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "unable to open device...link is down.");
93 static int netvsc_close(struct net_device *net)
95 struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
96 struct hv_device *device_obj = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
99 netif_stop_queue(net);
101 ret = rndis_filter_close(device_obj);
103 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "unable to close device (ret %d).", ret);
108 static void netvsc_xmit_completion(void *context)
110 struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet = (struct hv_netvsc_packet *)context;
111 struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)
112 (unsigned long)packet->completion.send.send_completion_tid;
117 struct net_device *net = skb->dev;
118 struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
119 unsigned int num_pages = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 2;
121 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
123 net_device_ctx->avail += num_pages;
124 if (net_device_ctx->avail >= PACKET_PAGES_HIWATER)
125 netif_wake_queue(net);
129 static int netvsc_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net)
131 struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
132 struct hv_driver *drv =
133 drv_to_hv_drv(net_device_ctx->device_ctx->device.driver);
134 struct netvsc_driver *net_drv_obj = drv->priv;
135 struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet;
137 unsigned int i, num_pages;
139 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV, "xmit packet - len %d data_len %d",
140 skb->len, skb->data_len);
142 /* Add 1 for skb->data and additional one for RNDIS */
143 num_pages = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 1 + 1;
144 if (num_pages > net_device_ctx->avail)
145 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
147 /* Allocate a netvsc packet based on # of frags. */
148 packet = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet) +
149 (num_pages * sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer)) +
150 net_drv_obj->req_ext_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
152 /* out of memory, silently drop packet */
153 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "unable to allocate hv_netvsc_packet");
156 net->stats.tx_dropped++;
160 packet->extension = (void *)(unsigned long)packet +
161 sizeof(struct hv_netvsc_packet) +
162 (num_pages * sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer));
164 /* Setup the rndis header */
165 packet->page_buf_cnt = num_pages;
167 /* TODO: Flush all write buffers/ memory fence ??? */
170 /* Initialize it from the skb */
171 packet->total_data_buflen = skb->len;
173 /* Start filling in the page buffers starting after RNDIS buffer. */
174 packet->page_buf[1].pfn = virt_to_phys(skb->data) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
175 packet->page_buf[1].offset
176 = (unsigned long)skb->data & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
177 packet->page_buf[1].len = skb_headlen(skb);
179 /* Additional fragments are after SKB data */
180 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
181 skb_frag_t *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
183 packet->page_buf[i+2].pfn = page_to_pfn(f->page);
184 packet->page_buf[i+2].offset = f->page_offset;
185 packet->page_buf[i+2].len = f->size;
188 /* Set the completion routine */
189 packet->completion.send.send_completion = netvsc_xmit_completion;
190 packet->completion.send.send_completion_ctx = packet;
191 packet->completion.send.send_completion_tid = (unsigned long)skb;
193 ret = net_drv_obj->send(net_device_ctx->device_ctx,
196 net->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
197 net->stats.tx_packets++;
199 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV, "# of xmits %lu total size %lu",
200 net->stats.tx_packets,
201 net->stats.tx_bytes);
203 net_device_ctx->avail -= num_pages;
204 if (net_device_ctx->avail < PACKET_PAGES_LOWATER)
205 netif_stop_queue(net);
207 /* we are shutting down or bus overloaded, just drop packet */
208 net->stats.tx_dropped++;
209 netvsc_xmit_completion(packet);
216 * netvsc_linkstatus_callback - Link up/down notification
218 static void netvsc_linkstatus_callback(struct hv_device *device_obj,
221 struct net_device *net = dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj->device);
224 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "got link status but net device "
225 "not initialized yet");
230 netif_carrier_on(net);
231 netif_wake_queue(net);
232 netif_notify_peers(net);
234 netif_carrier_off(net);
235 netif_stop_queue(net);
240 * netvsc_recv_callback - Callback when we receive a packet from the
241 * "wire" on the specified device.
243 static int netvsc_recv_callback(struct hv_device *device_obj,
244 struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet)
246 struct net_device *net = dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj->device);
253 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "got receive callback but net device "
254 "not initialized yet");
258 /* Allocate a skb - TODO direct I/O to pages? */
259 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(net, packet->total_data_buflen);
260 if (unlikely(!skb)) {
261 ++net->stats.rx_dropped;
265 /* for kmap_atomic */
266 local_irq_save(flags);
269 * Copy to skb. This copy is needed here since the memory pointed by
270 * hv_netvsc_packet cannot be deallocated
272 for (i = 0; i < packet->page_buf_cnt; i++) {
273 data = kmap_atomic(pfn_to_page(packet->page_buf[i].pfn),
275 data = (void *)(unsigned long)data +
276 packet->page_buf[i].offset;
278 memcpy(skb_put(skb, packet->page_buf[i].len), data,
279 packet->page_buf[i].len);
281 kunmap_atomic((void *)((unsigned long)data -
282 packet->page_buf[i].offset), KM_IRQ1);
285 local_irq_restore(flags);
287 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, net);
288 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
290 net->stats.rx_packets++;
291 net->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
294 * Pass the skb back up. Network stack will deallocate the skb when it
300 DPRINT_DBG(NETVSC_DRV, "# of recvs %lu total size %lu",
301 net->stats.rx_packets, net->stats.rx_bytes);
306 static void netvsc_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
307 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
309 strcpy(info->driver, "hv_netvsc");
310 strcpy(info->version, HV_DRV_VERSION);
311 strcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A");
314 static const struct ethtool_ops ethtool_ops = {
315 .get_drvinfo = netvsc_get_drvinfo,
316 .get_sg = ethtool_op_get_sg,
317 .set_sg = ethtool_op_set_sg,
318 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
321 static const struct net_device_ops device_ops = {
322 .ndo_open = netvsc_open,
323 .ndo_stop = netvsc_close,
324 .ndo_start_xmit = netvsc_start_xmit,
325 .ndo_set_multicast_list = netvsc_set_multicast_list,
326 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
327 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
328 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
331 static int netvsc_probe(struct device *device)
333 struct hv_driver *drv =
334 drv_to_hv_drv(device->driver);
335 struct netvsc_driver *net_drv_obj = drv->priv;
336 struct hv_device *device_obj = device_to_hv_device(device);
337 struct net_device *net = NULL;
338 struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx;
339 struct netvsc_device_info device_info;
342 if (!net_drv_obj->base.dev_add)
345 net = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_device_context));
349 /* Set initial state */
350 netif_carrier_off(net);
352 net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net);
353 net_device_ctx->device_ctx = device_obj;
354 net_device_ctx->avail = ring_size;
355 dev_set_drvdata(device, net);
357 /* Notify the netvsc driver of the new device */
358 ret = net_drv_obj->base.dev_add(device_obj, &device_info);
361 dev_set_drvdata(device, NULL);
363 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC_DRV, "unable to add netvsc device (ret %d)",
369 * If carrier is still off ie we did not get a link status callback,
370 * update it if necessary
373 * FIXME: We should use a atomic or test/set instead to avoid getting
374 * out of sync with the device's link status
376 if (!netif_carrier_ok(net))
377 if (!device_info.link_state)
378 netif_carrier_on(net);
380 memcpy(net->dev_addr, device_info.mac_adr, ETH_ALEN);
382 net->netdev_ops = &device_ops;
384 /* TODO: Add GSO and Checksum offload */
385 net->features = NETIF_F_SG;
387 SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(net, ðtool_ops);
388 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, device);
390 ret = register_netdev(net);
392 /* Remove the device and release the resource */
393 net_drv_obj->base.dev_rm(device_obj);
400 static int netvsc_remove(struct device *device)
402 struct hv_driver *drv =
403 drv_to_hv_drv(device->driver);
404 struct netvsc_driver *net_drv_obj = drv->priv;
405 struct hv_device *device_obj = device_to_hv_device(device);
406 struct net_device *net = dev_get_drvdata(&device_obj->device);
410 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC, "no net device to remove");
414 if (!net_drv_obj->base.dev_rm)
417 /* Stop outbound asap */
418 netif_stop_queue(net);
419 /* netif_carrier_off(net); */
421 unregister_netdev(net);
424 * Call to the vsc driver to let it know that the device is being
427 ret = net_drv_obj->base.dev_rm(device_obj);
430 DPRINT_ERR(NETVSC, "unable to remove vsc device (ret %d)", ret);
437 static int netvsc_drv_exit_cb(struct device *dev, void *data)
439 struct device **curr = (struct device **)data;
446 static void netvsc_drv_exit(void)
448 struct netvsc_driver *netvsc_drv_obj = &g_netvsc_drv;
449 struct hv_driver *drv = &g_netvsc_drv.base;
450 struct device *current_dev;
457 ret = driver_for_each_device(&drv->driver, NULL,
458 ¤t_dev, netvsc_drv_exit_cb);
460 DPRINT_WARN(NETVSC_DRV,
461 "driver_for_each_device returned %d", ret);
463 if (current_dev == NULL)
466 /* Initiate removal from the top-down */
467 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC_DRV, "unregistering device (%p)...",
470 device_unregister(current_dev);
473 if (netvsc_drv_obj->base.cleanup)
474 netvsc_drv_obj->base.cleanup(&netvsc_drv_obj->base);
476 vmbus_child_driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
481 static int netvsc_drv_init(int (*drv_init)(struct hv_driver *drv))
483 struct netvsc_driver *net_drv_obj = &g_netvsc_drv;
484 struct hv_driver *drv = &g_netvsc_drv.base;
487 net_drv_obj->ring_buf_size = ring_size * PAGE_SIZE;
488 net_drv_obj->recv_cb = netvsc_recv_callback;
489 net_drv_obj->link_status_change = netvsc_linkstatus_callback;
490 drv->priv = net_drv_obj;
492 /* Callback to client driver to complete the initialization */
493 drv_init(&net_drv_obj->base);
495 drv->driver.name = net_drv_obj->base.name;
497 drv->driver.probe = netvsc_probe;
498 drv->driver.remove = netvsc_remove;
500 /* The driver belongs to vmbus */
501 ret = vmbus_child_driver_register(&drv->driver);
506 static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst
507 hv_netvsc_dmi_table[] __maybe_unused = {
511 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Microsoft Corporation"),
512 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
513 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
518 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, hv_netvsc_dmi_table);
520 static int __init netvsc_init(void)
522 DPRINT_INFO(NETVSC_DRV, "Netvsc initializing....");
524 if (!dmi_check_system(hv_netvsc_dmi_table))
527 return netvsc_drv_init(netvsc_initialize);
530 static void __exit netvsc_exit(void)
535 static const struct pci_device_id __initconst
536 hv_netvsc_pci_table[] __maybe_unused = {
537 { PCI_DEVICE(0x1414, 0x5353) }, /* VGA compatible controller */
540 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hv_netvsc_pci_table);
542 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
543 MODULE_VERSION(HV_DRV_VERSION);
544 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V network driver");
546 module_init(netvsc_init);
547 module_exit(netvsc_exit);