staging: binder: Fix memory corruption via page aliasing
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / staging / android / binder.c
1 /* binder.c
2  *
3  * Android IPC Subsystem
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Google, Inc.
6  *
7  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
9  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17
18 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
20 #include <linux/file.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36
37 #include "binder.h"
38
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_lock);
40 static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_deferred_lock);
41
42 static HLIST_HEAD(binder_procs);
43 static HLIST_HEAD(binder_deferred_list);
44 static HLIST_HEAD(binder_dead_nodes);
45
46 static struct dentry *binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root;
47 static struct dentry *binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc;
48 static struct binder_node *binder_context_mgr_node;
49 static uid_t binder_context_mgr_uid = -1;
50 static int binder_last_id;
51 static struct workqueue_struct *binder_deferred_workqueue;
52
53 #define BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(name) \
54 static int binder_##name##_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
55 { \
56         return single_open(file, binder_##name##_show, inode->i_private); \
57 } \
58 \
59 static const struct file_operations binder_##name##_fops = { \
60         .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
61         .open = binder_##name##_open, \
62         .read = seq_read, \
63         .llseek = seq_lseek, \
64         .release = single_release, \
65 }
66
67 static int binder_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
68 BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(proc);
69
70 /* This is only defined in include/asm-arm/sizes.h */
71 #ifndef SZ_1K
72 #define SZ_1K                               0x400
73 #endif
74
75 #ifndef SZ_4M
76 #define SZ_4M                               0x400000
77 #endif
78
79 #define FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS                (VM_WRITE)
80
81 #define BINDER_SMALL_BUF_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * 64)
82
83 enum {
84         BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR             = 1U << 0,
85         BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION     = 1U << 1,
86         BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION       = 1U << 2,
87         BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE             = 1U << 3,
88         BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER            = 1U << 4,
89         BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION     = 1U << 5,
90         BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE             = 1U << 6,
91         BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS              = 1U << 7,
92         BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS                = 1U << 8,
93         BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION            = 1U << 9,
94         BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE   = 1U << 10,
95         BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER            = 1U << 11,
96         BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS          = 1U << 12,
97         BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC           = 1U << 13,
98         BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP           = 1U << 14,
99         BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC     = 1U << 15,
100 };
101 static uint32_t binder_debug_mask = BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR |
102         BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION | BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION;
103 module_param_named(debug_mask, binder_debug_mask, uint, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
104
105 static int binder_debug_no_lock;
106 module_param_named(proc_no_lock, binder_debug_no_lock, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
107
108 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(binder_user_error_wait);
109 static int binder_stop_on_user_error;
110
111 static int binder_set_stop_on_user_error(const char *val,
112                                          struct kernel_param *kp)
113 {
114         int ret;
115         ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
116         if (binder_stop_on_user_error < 2)
117                 wake_up(&binder_user_error_wait);
118         return ret;
119 }
120 module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, binder_set_stop_on_user_error,
121         param_get_int, &binder_stop_on_user_error, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
122
123 #define binder_debug(mask, x...) \
124         do { \
125                 if (binder_debug_mask & mask) \
126                         printk(KERN_INFO x); \
127         } while (0)
128
129 #define binder_user_error(x...) \
130         do { \
131                 if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR) \
132                         printk(KERN_INFO x); \
133                 if (binder_stop_on_user_error) \
134                         binder_stop_on_user_error = 2; \
135         } while (0)
136
137 enum binder_stat_types {
138         BINDER_STAT_PROC,
139         BINDER_STAT_THREAD,
140         BINDER_STAT_NODE,
141         BINDER_STAT_REF,
142         BINDER_STAT_DEATH,
143         BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION,
144         BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
145         BINDER_STAT_COUNT
146 };
147
148 struct binder_stats {
149         int br[_IOC_NR(BR_FAILED_REPLY) + 1];
150         int bc[_IOC_NR(BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE) + 1];
151         int obj_created[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
152         int obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
153 };
154
155 static struct binder_stats binder_stats;
156
157 static inline void binder_stats_deleted(enum binder_stat_types type)
158 {
159         binder_stats.obj_deleted[type]++;
160 }
161
162 static inline void binder_stats_created(enum binder_stat_types type)
163 {
164         binder_stats.obj_created[type]++;
165 }
166
167 struct binder_transaction_log_entry {
168         int debug_id;
169         int call_type;
170         int from_proc;
171         int from_thread;
172         int target_handle;
173         int to_proc;
174         int to_thread;
175         int to_node;
176         int data_size;
177         int offsets_size;
178 };
179 struct binder_transaction_log {
180         int next;
181         int full;
182         struct binder_transaction_log_entry entry[32];
183 };
184 static struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log;
185 static struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log_failed;
186
187 static struct binder_transaction_log_entry *binder_transaction_log_add(
188         struct binder_transaction_log *log)
189 {
190         struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
191         e = &log->entry[log->next];
192         memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
193         log->next++;
194         if (log->next == ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry)) {
195                 log->next = 0;
196                 log->full = 1;
197         }
198         return e;
199 }
200
201 struct binder_work {
202         struct list_head entry;
203         enum {
204                 BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION = 1,
205                 BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
206                 BINDER_WORK_NODE,
207                 BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER,
208                 BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR,
209                 BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
210         } type;
211 };
212
213 struct binder_node {
214         int debug_id;
215         struct binder_work work;
216         union {
217                 struct rb_node rb_node;
218                 struct hlist_node dead_node;
219         };
220         struct binder_proc *proc;
221         struct hlist_head refs;
222         int internal_strong_refs;
223         int local_weak_refs;
224         int local_strong_refs;
225         void __user *ptr;
226         void __user *cookie;
227         unsigned has_strong_ref:1;
228         unsigned pending_strong_ref:1;
229         unsigned has_weak_ref:1;
230         unsigned pending_weak_ref:1;
231         unsigned has_async_transaction:1;
232         unsigned accept_fds:1;
233         unsigned min_priority:8;
234         struct list_head async_todo;
235 };
236
237 struct binder_ref_death {
238         struct binder_work work;
239         void __user *cookie;
240 };
241
242 struct binder_ref {
243         /* Lookups needed: */
244         /*   node + proc => ref (transaction) */
245         /*   desc + proc => ref (transaction, inc/dec ref) */
246         /*   node => refs + procs (proc exit) */
247         int debug_id;
248         struct rb_node rb_node_desc;
249         struct rb_node rb_node_node;
250         struct hlist_node node_entry;
251         struct binder_proc *proc;
252         struct binder_node *node;
253         uint32_t desc;
254         int strong;
255         int weak;
256         struct binder_ref_death *death;
257 };
258
259 struct binder_buffer {
260         struct list_head entry; /* free and allocated entries by addesss */
261         struct rb_node rb_node; /* free entry by size or allocated entry */
262                                 /* by address */
263         unsigned free:1;
264         unsigned allow_user_free:1;
265         unsigned async_transaction:1;
266         unsigned debug_id:29;
267
268         struct binder_transaction *transaction;
269
270         struct binder_node *target_node;
271         size_t data_size;
272         size_t offsets_size;
273         uint8_t data[0];
274 };
275
276 enum binder_deferred_state {
277         BINDER_DEFERRED_PUT_FILES    = 0x01,
278         BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH        = 0x02,
279         BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE      = 0x04,
280 };
281
282 struct binder_proc {
283         struct hlist_node proc_node;
284         struct rb_root threads;
285         struct rb_root nodes;
286         struct rb_root refs_by_desc;
287         struct rb_root refs_by_node;
288         int pid;
289         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
290         struct task_struct *tsk;
291         struct files_struct *files;
292         struct hlist_node deferred_work_node;
293         int deferred_work;
294         void *buffer;
295         ptrdiff_t user_buffer_offset;
296
297         struct list_head buffers;
298         struct rb_root free_buffers;
299         struct rb_root allocated_buffers;
300         size_t free_async_space;
301
302         struct page **pages;
303         size_t buffer_size;
304         uint32_t buffer_free;
305         struct list_head todo;
306         wait_queue_head_t wait;
307         struct binder_stats stats;
308         struct list_head delivered_death;
309         int max_threads;
310         int requested_threads;
311         int requested_threads_started;
312         int ready_threads;
313         long default_priority;
314         struct dentry *debugfs_entry;
315 };
316
317 enum {
318         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED  = 0x01,
319         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED     = 0x02,
320         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED      = 0x04,
321         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID     = 0x08,
322         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING     = 0x10,
323         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN = 0x20
324 };
325
326 struct binder_thread {
327         struct binder_proc *proc;
328         struct rb_node rb_node;
329         int pid;
330         int looper;
331         struct binder_transaction *transaction_stack;
332         struct list_head todo;
333         uint32_t return_error; /* Write failed, return error code in read buf */
334         uint32_t return_error2; /* Write failed, return error code in read */
335                 /* buffer. Used when sending a reply to a dead process that */
336                 /* we are also waiting on */
337         wait_queue_head_t wait;
338         struct binder_stats stats;
339 };
340
341 struct binder_transaction {
342         int debug_id;
343         struct binder_work work;
344         struct binder_thread *from;
345         struct binder_transaction *from_parent;
346         struct binder_proc *to_proc;
347         struct binder_thread *to_thread;
348         struct binder_transaction *to_parent;
349         unsigned need_reply:1;
350         /* unsigned is_dead:1; */       /* not used at the moment */
351
352         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
353         unsigned int    code;
354         unsigned int    flags;
355         long    priority;
356         long    saved_priority;
357         uid_t   sender_euid;
358 };
359
360 static void
361 binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer);
362
363 /*
364  * copied from get_unused_fd_flags
365  */
366 int task_get_unused_fd_flags(struct binder_proc *proc, int flags)
367 {
368         struct files_struct *files = proc->files;
369         int fd, error;
370         struct fdtable *fdt;
371         unsigned long rlim_cur;
372         unsigned long irqs;
373
374         if (files == NULL)
375                 return -ESRCH;
376
377         error = -EMFILE;
378         spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
379
380 repeat:
381         fdt = files_fdtable(files);
382         fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits, fdt->max_fds,
383                                 files->next_fd);
384
385         /*
386          * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test
387          * will limit the total number of files that can be opened.
388          */
389         rlim_cur = 0;
390         if (lock_task_sighand(proc->tsk, &irqs)) {
391                 rlim_cur = proc->tsk->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur;
392                 unlock_task_sighand(proc->tsk, &irqs);
393         }
394         if (fd >= rlim_cur)
395                 goto out;
396
397         /* Do we need to expand the fd array or fd set?  */
398         error = expand_files(files, fd);
399         if (error < 0)
400                 goto out;
401
402         if (error) {
403                 /*
404                  * If we needed to expand the fs array we
405                  * might have blocked - try again.
406                  */
407                 error = -EMFILE;
408                 goto repeat;
409         }
410
411         FD_SET(fd, fdt->open_fds);
412         if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
413                 FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
414         else
415                 FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
416         files->next_fd = fd + 1;
417 #if 1
418         /* Sanity check */
419         if (fdt->fd[fd] != NULL) {
420                 printk(KERN_WARNING "get_unused_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd);
421                 fdt->fd[fd] = NULL;
422         }
423 #endif
424         error = fd;
425
426 out:
427         spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
428         return error;
429 }
430
431 /*
432  * copied from fd_install
433  */
434 static void task_fd_install(
435         struct binder_proc *proc, unsigned int fd, struct file *file)
436 {
437         struct files_struct *files = proc->files;
438         struct fdtable *fdt;
439
440         if (files == NULL)
441                 return;
442
443         spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
444         fdt = files_fdtable(files);
445         BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
446         rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
447         spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
448 }
449
450 /*
451  * copied from __put_unused_fd in open.c
452  */
453 static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
454 {
455         struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
456         __FD_CLR(fd, fdt->open_fds);
457         if (fd < files->next_fd)
458                 files->next_fd = fd;
459 }
460
461 /*
462  * copied from sys_close
463  */
464 static long task_close_fd(struct binder_proc *proc, unsigned int fd)
465 {
466         struct file *filp;
467         struct files_struct *files = proc->files;
468         struct fdtable *fdt;
469         int retval;
470
471         if (files == NULL)
472                 return -ESRCH;
473
474         spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
475         fdt = files_fdtable(files);
476         if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
477                 goto out_unlock;
478         filp = fdt->fd[fd];
479         if (!filp)
480                 goto out_unlock;
481         rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
482         FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
483         __put_unused_fd(files, fd);
484         spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
485         retval = filp_close(filp, files);
486
487         /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
488         if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
489                      retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
490                      retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
491                      retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
492                 retval = -EINTR;
493
494         return retval;
495
496 out_unlock:
497         spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
498         return -EBADF;
499 }
500
501 static void binder_set_nice(long nice)
502 {
503         long min_nice;
504         if (can_nice(current, nice)) {
505                 set_user_nice(current, nice);
506                 return;
507         }
508         min_nice = 20 - current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NICE].rlim_cur;
509         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP,
510                      "binder: %d: nice value %ld not allowed use "
511                      "%ld instead\n", current->pid, nice, min_nice);
512         set_user_nice(current, min_nice);
513         if (min_nice < 20)
514                 return;
515         binder_user_error("binder: %d RLIMIT_NICE not set\n", current->pid);
516 }
517
518 static size_t binder_buffer_size(struct binder_proc *proc,
519                                  struct binder_buffer *buffer)
520 {
521         if (list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers))
522                 return proc->buffer + proc->buffer_size - (void *)buffer->data;
523         else
524                 return (size_t)list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
525                         struct binder_buffer, entry) - (size_t)buffer->data;
526 }
527
528 static void binder_insert_free_buffer(struct binder_proc *proc,
529                                       struct binder_buffer *new_buffer)
530 {
531         struct rb_node **p = &proc->free_buffers.rb_node;
532         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
533         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
534         size_t buffer_size;
535         size_t new_buffer_size;
536
537         BUG_ON(!new_buffer->free);
538
539         new_buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, new_buffer);
540
541         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
542                      "binder: %d: add free buffer, size %zd, "
543                      "at %p\n", proc->pid, new_buffer_size, new_buffer);
544
545         while (*p) {
546                 parent = *p;
547                 buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
548                 BUG_ON(!buffer->free);
549
550                 buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
551
552                 if (new_buffer_size < buffer_size)
553                         p = &parent->rb_left;
554                 else
555                         p = &parent->rb_right;
556         }
557         rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p);
558         rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
559 }
560
561 static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer(struct binder_proc *proc,
562                                            struct binder_buffer *new_buffer)
563 {
564         struct rb_node **p = &proc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
565         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
566         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
567
568         BUG_ON(new_buffer->free);
569
570         while (*p) {
571                 parent = *p;
572                 buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
573                 BUG_ON(buffer->free);
574
575                 if (new_buffer < buffer)
576                         p = &parent->rb_left;
577                 else if (new_buffer > buffer)
578                         p = &parent->rb_right;
579                 else
580                         BUG();
581         }
582         rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p);
583         rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &proc->allocated_buffers);
584 }
585
586 static struct binder_buffer *binder_buffer_lookup(struct binder_proc *proc,
587                                                   void __user *user_ptr)
588 {
589         struct rb_node *n = proc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
590         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
591         struct binder_buffer *kern_ptr;
592
593         kern_ptr = user_ptr - proc->user_buffer_offset
594                 - offsetof(struct binder_buffer, data);
595
596         while (n) {
597                 buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
598                 BUG_ON(buffer->free);
599
600                 if (kern_ptr < buffer)
601                         n = n->rb_left;
602                 else if (kern_ptr > buffer)
603                         n = n->rb_right;
604                 else
605                         return buffer;
606         }
607         return NULL;
608 }
609
610 static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_proc *proc, int allocate,
611                                     void *start, void *end,
612                                     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
613 {
614         void *page_addr;
615         unsigned long user_page_addr;
616         struct vm_struct tmp_area;
617         struct page **page;
618         struct mm_struct *mm;
619
620         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
621                      "binder: %d: %s pages %p-%p\n", proc->pid,
622                      allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end);
623
624         if (end <= start)
625                 return 0;
626
627         if (vma)
628                 mm = NULL;
629         else
630                 mm = get_task_mm(proc->tsk);
631
632         if (mm) {
633                 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
634                 vma = proc->vma;
635         }
636
637         if (allocate == 0)
638                 goto free_range;
639
640         if (vma == NULL) {
641                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed to "
642                        "map pages in userspace, no vma\n", proc->pid);
643                 goto err_no_vma;
644         }
645
646         for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
647                 int ret;
648                 struct page **page_array_ptr;
649                 page = &proc->pages[(page_addr - proc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
650
651                 BUG_ON(*page);
652                 *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
653                 if (*page == NULL) {
654                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
655                                "for page at %p\n", proc->pid, page_addr);
656                         goto err_alloc_page_failed;
657                 }
658                 tmp_area.addr = page_addr;
659                 tmp_area.size = PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE /* guard page? */;
660                 page_array_ptr = page;
661                 ret = map_vm_area(&tmp_area, PAGE_KERNEL, &page_array_ptr);
662                 if (ret) {
663                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
664                                "to map page at %p in kernel\n",
665                                proc->pid, page_addr);
666                         goto err_map_kernel_failed;
667                 }
668                 user_page_addr =
669                         (uintptr_t)page_addr + proc->user_buffer_offset;
670                 ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0]);
671                 if (ret) {
672                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
673                                "to map page at %lx in userspace\n",
674                                proc->pid, user_page_addr);
675                         goto err_vm_insert_page_failed;
676                 }
677                 /* vm_insert_page does not seem to increment the refcount */
678         }
679         if (mm) {
680                 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
681                 mmput(mm);
682         }
683         return 0;
684
685 free_range:
686         for (page_addr = end - PAGE_SIZE; page_addr >= start;
687              page_addr -= PAGE_SIZE) {
688                 page = &proc->pages[(page_addr - proc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
689                 if (vma)
690                         zap_page_range(vma, (uintptr_t)page_addr +
691                                 proc->user_buffer_offset, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
692 err_vm_insert_page_failed:
693                 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
694 err_map_kernel_failed:
695                 __free_page(*page);
696                 *page = NULL;
697 err_alloc_page_failed:
698                 ;
699         }
700 err_no_vma:
701         if (mm) {
702                 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
703                 mmput(mm);
704         }
705         return -ENOMEM;
706 }
707
708 static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buf(struct binder_proc *proc,
709                                               size_t data_size,
710                                               size_t offsets_size, int is_async)
711 {
712         struct rb_node *n = proc->free_buffers.rb_node;
713         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
714         size_t buffer_size;
715         struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL;
716         void *has_page_addr;
717         void *end_page_addr;
718         size_t size;
719
720         if (proc->vma == NULL) {
721                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf, no vma\n",
722                        proc->pid);
723                 return NULL;
724         }
725
726         size = ALIGN(data_size, sizeof(void *)) +
727                 ALIGN(offsets_size, sizeof(void *));
728
729         if (size < data_size || size < offsets_size) {
730                 binder_user_error("binder: %d: got transaction with invalid "
731                         "size %zd-%zd\n", proc->pid, data_size, offsets_size);
732                 return NULL;
733         }
734
735         if (is_async &&
736             proc->free_async_space < size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer)) {
737                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
738                              "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd"
739                              "failed, no async space left\n", proc->pid, size);
740                 return NULL;
741         }
742
743         while (n) {
744                 buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
745                 BUG_ON(!buffer->free);
746                 buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
747
748                 if (size < buffer_size) {
749                         best_fit = n;
750                         n = n->rb_left;
751                 } else if (size > buffer_size)
752                         n = n->rb_right;
753                 else {
754                         best_fit = n;
755                         break;
756                 }
757         }
758         if (best_fit == NULL) {
759                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, "
760                        "no address space\n", proc->pid, size);
761                 return NULL;
762         }
763         if (n == NULL) {
764                 buffer = rb_entry(best_fit, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
765                 buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
766         }
767
768         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
769                      "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got buff"
770                      "er %p size %zd\n", proc->pid, size, buffer, buffer_size);
771
772         has_page_addr =
773                 (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
774         if (n == NULL) {
775                 if (size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer) + 4 >= buffer_size)
776                         buffer_size = size; /* no room for other buffers */
777                 else
778                         buffer_size = size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
779         }
780         end_page_addr =
781                 (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size);
782         if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr)
783                 end_page_addr = has_page_addr;
784         if (binder_update_page_range(proc, 1,
785             (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr, NULL))
786                 return NULL;
787
788         rb_erase(best_fit, &proc->free_buffers);
789         buffer->free = 0;
790         binder_insert_allocated_buffer(proc, buffer);
791         if (buffer_size != size) {
792                 struct binder_buffer *new_buffer = (void *)buffer->data + size;
793                 list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry);
794                 new_buffer->free = 1;
795                 binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, new_buffer);
796         }
797         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
798                      "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got "
799                      "%p\n", proc->pid, size, buffer);
800         buffer->data_size = data_size;
801         buffer->offsets_size = offsets_size;
802         buffer->async_transaction = is_async;
803         if (is_async) {
804                 proc->free_async_space -= size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
805                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC,
806                              "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd "
807                              "async free %zd\n", proc->pid, size,
808                              proc->free_async_space);
809         }
810
811         return buffer;
812 }
813
814 static void *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
815 {
816         return (void *)((uintptr_t)buffer & PAGE_MASK);
817 }
818
819 static void *buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
820 {
821         return (void *)(((uintptr_t)(buffer + 1) - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
822 }
823
824 static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_proc *proc,
825                                       struct binder_buffer *buffer)
826 {
827         struct binder_buffer *prev, *next = NULL;
828         int free_page_end = 1;
829         int free_page_start = 1;
830
831         BUG_ON(proc->buffers.next == &buffer->entry);
832         prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, struct binder_buffer, entry);
833         BUG_ON(!prev->free);
834         if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) {
835                 free_page_start = 0;
836                 if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_end_page(buffer))
837                         free_page_end = 0;
838                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
839                              "binder: %d: merge free, buffer %p "
840                              "share page with %p\n", proc->pid, buffer, prev);
841         }
842
843         if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers)) {
844                 next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
845                                   struct binder_buffer, entry);
846                 if (buffer_start_page(next) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) {
847                         free_page_end = 0;
848                         if (buffer_start_page(next) ==
849                             buffer_start_page(buffer))
850                                 free_page_start = 0;
851                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
852                                      "binder: %d: merge free, buffer"
853                                      " %p share page with %p\n", proc->pid,
854                                      buffer, prev);
855                 }
856         }
857         list_del(&buffer->entry);
858         if (free_page_start || free_page_end) {
859                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
860                              "binder: %d: merge free, buffer %p do "
861                              "not share page%s%s with with %p or %p\n",
862                              proc->pid, buffer, free_page_start ? "" : " end",
863                              free_page_end ? "" : " start", prev, next);
864                 binder_update_page_range(proc, 0, free_page_start ?
865                         buffer_start_page(buffer) : buffer_end_page(buffer),
866                         (free_page_end ? buffer_end_page(buffer) :
867                         buffer_start_page(buffer)) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
868         }
869 }
870
871 static void binder_free_buf(struct binder_proc *proc,
872                             struct binder_buffer *buffer)
873 {
874         size_t size, buffer_size;
875
876         buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
877
878         size = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)) +
879                 ALIGN(buffer->offsets_size, sizeof(void *));
880
881         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
882                      "binder: %d: binder_free_buf %p size %zd buffer"
883                      "_size %zd\n", proc->pid, buffer, size, buffer_size);
884
885         BUG_ON(buffer->free);
886         BUG_ON(size > buffer_size);
887         BUG_ON(buffer->transaction != NULL);
888         BUG_ON((void *)buffer < proc->buffer);
889         BUG_ON((void *)buffer > proc->buffer + proc->buffer_size);
890
891         if (buffer->async_transaction) {
892                 proc->free_async_space += size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
893
894                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC,
895                              "binder: %d: binder_free_buf size %zd "
896                              "async free %zd\n", proc->pid, size,
897                              proc->free_async_space);
898         }
899
900         binder_update_page_range(proc, 0,
901                 (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data),
902                 (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK),
903                 NULL);
904         rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &proc->allocated_buffers);
905         buffer->free = 1;
906         if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers)) {
907                 struct binder_buffer *next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
908                                                 struct binder_buffer, entry);
909                 if (next->free) {
910                         rb_erase(&next->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
911                         binder_delete_free_buffer(proc, next);
912                 }
913         }
914         if (proc->buffers.next != &buffer->entry) {
915                 struct binder_buffer *prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev,
916                                                 struct binder_buffer, entry);
917                 if (prev->free) {
918                         binder_delete_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
919                         rb_erase(&prev->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
920                         buffer = prev;
921                 }
922         }
923         binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
924 }
925
926 static struct binder_node *binder_get_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
927                                            void __user *ptr)
928 {
929         struct rb_node *n = proc->nodes.rb_node;
930         struct binder_node *node;
931
932         while (n) {
933                 node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
934
935                 if (ptr < node->ptr)
936                         n = n->rb_left;
937                 else if (ptr > node->ptr)
938                         n = n->rb_right;
939                 else
940                         return node;
941         }
942         return NULL;
943 }
944
945 static struct binder_node *binder_new_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
946                                            void __user *ptr,
947                                            void __user *cookie)
948 {
949         struct rb_node **p = &proc->nodes.rb_node;
950         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
951         struct binder_node *node;
952
953         while (*p) {
954                 parent = *p;
955                 node = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_node, rb_node);
956
957                 if (ptr < node->ptr)
958                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
959                 else if (ptr > node->ptr)
960                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
961                 else
962                         return NULL;
963         }
964
965         node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
966         if (node == NULL)
967                 return NULL;
968         binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
969         rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
970         rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
971         node->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
972         node->proc = proc;
973         node->ptr = ptr;
974         node->cookie = cookie;
975         node->work.type = BINDER_WORK_NODE;
976         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->work.entry);
977         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->async_todo);
978         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
979                      "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p created\n",
980                      proc->pid, current->pid, node->debug_id,
981                      node->ptr, node->cookie);
982         return node;
983 }
984
985 static int binder_inc_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal,
986                            struct list_head *target_list)
987 {
988         if (strong) {
989                 if (internal) {
990                         if (target_list == NULL &&
991                             node->internal_strong_refs == 0 &&
992                             !(node == binder_context_mgr_node &&
993                             node->has_strong_ref)) {
994                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: invalid inc strong "
995                                         "node for %d\n", node->debug_id);
996                                 return -EINVAL;
997                         }
998                         node->internal_strong_refs++;
999                 } else
1000                         node->local_strong_refs++;
1001                 if (!node->has_strong_ref && target_list) {
1002                         list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
1003                         list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, target_list);
1004                 }
1005         } else {
1006                 if (!internal)
1007                         node->local_weak_refs++;
1008                 if (!node->has_weak_ref && list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
1009                         if (target_list == NULL) {
1010                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: invalid inc weak node "
1011                                         "for %d\n", node->debug_id);
1012                                 return -EINVAL;
1013                         }
1014                         list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, target_list);
1015                 }
1016         }
1017         return 0;
1018 }
1019
1020 static int binder_dec_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal)
1021 {
1022         if (strong) {
1023                 if (internal)
1024                         node->internal_strong_refs--;
1025                 else
1026                         node->local_strong_refs--;
1027                 if (node->local_strong_refs || node->internal_strong_refs)
1028                         return 0;
1029         } else {
1030                 if (!internal)
1031                         node->local_weak_refs--;
1032                 if (node->local_weak_refs || !hlist_empty(&node->refs))
1033                         return 0;
1034         }
1035         if (node->proc && (node->has_strong_ref || node->has_weak_ref)) {
1036                 if (list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
1037                         list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, &node->proc->todo);
1038                         wake_up_interruptible(&node->proc->wait);
1039                 }
1040         } else {
1041                 if (hlist_empty(&node->refs) && !node->local_strong_refs &&
1042                     !node->local_weak_refs) {
1043                         list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
1044                         if (node->proc) {
1045                                 rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &node->proc->nodes);
1046                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
1047                                              "binder: refless node %d deleted\n",
1048                                              node->debug_id);
1049                         } else {
1050                                 hlist_del(&node->dead_node);
1051                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
1052                                              "binder: dead node %d deleted\n",
1053                                              node->debug_id);
1054                         }
1055                         kfree(node);
1056                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
1057                 }
1058         }
1059
1060         return 0;
1061 }
1062
1063
1064 static struct binder_ref *binder_get_ref(struct binder_proc *proc,
1065                                          uint32_t desc)
1066 {
1067         struct rb_node *n = proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
1068         struct binder_ref *ref;
1069
1070         while (n) {
1071                 ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1072
1073                 if (desc < ref->desc)
1074                         n = n->rb_left;
1075                 else if (desc > ref->desc)
1076                         n = n->rb_right;
1077                 else
1078                         return ref;
1079         }
1080         return NULL;
1081 }
1082
1083 static struct binder_ref *binder_get_ref_for_node(struct binder_proc *proc,
1084                                                   struct binder_node *node)
1085 {
1086         struct rb_node *n;
1087         struct rb_node **p = &proc->refs_by_node.rb_node;
1088         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1089         struct binder_ref *ref, *new_ref;
1090
1091         while (*p) {
1092                 parent = *p;
1093                 ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_node);
1094
1095                 if (node < ref->node)
1096                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1097                 else if (node > ref->node)
1098                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1099                 else
1100                         return ref;
1101         }
1102         new_ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
1103         if (new_ref == NULL)
1104                 return NULL;
1105         binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_REF);
1106         new_ref->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
1107         new_ref->proc = proc;
1108         new_ref->node = node;
1109         rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_node, parent, p);
1110         rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_node, &proc->refs_by_node);
1111
1112         new_ref->desc = (node == binder_context_mgr_node) ? 0 : 1;
1113         for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
1114                 ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1115                 if (ref->desc > new_ref->desc)
1116                         break;
1117                 new_ref->desc = ref->desc + 1;
1118         }
1119
1120         p = &proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
1121         while (*p) {
1122                 parent = *p;
1123                 ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1124
1125                 if (new_ref->desc < ref->desc)
1126                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1127                 else if (new_ref->desc > ref->desc)
1128                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1129                 else
1130                         BUG();
1131         }
1132         rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, parent, p);
1133         rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, &proc->refs_by_desc);
1134         if (node) {
1135                 hlist_add_head(&new_ref->node_entry, &node->refs);
1136
1137                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
1138                              "binder: %d new ref %d desc %d for "
1139                              "node %d\n", proc->pid, new_ref->debug_id,
1140                              new_ref->desc, node->debug_id);
1141         } else {
1142                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
1143                              "binder: %d new ref %d desc %d for "
1144                              "dead node\n", proc->pid, new_ref->debug_id,
1145                               new_ref->desc);
1146         }
1147         return new_ref;
1148 }
1149
1150 static void binder_delete_ref(struct binder_ref *ref)
1151 {
1152         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
1153                      "binder: %d delete ref %d desc %d for "
1154                      "node %d\n", ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1155                      ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1156
1157         rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_desc, &ref->proc->refs_by_desc);
1158         rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_node, &ref->proc->refs_by_node);
1159         if (ref->strong)
1160                 binder_dec_node(ref->node, 1, 1);
1161         hlist_del(&ref->node_entry);
1162         binder_dec_node(ref->node, 0, 1);
1163         if (ref->death) {
1164                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
1165                              "binder: %d delete ref %d desc %d "
1166                              "has death notification\n", ref->proc->pid,
1167                              ref->debug_id, ref->desc);
1168                 list_del(&ref->death->work.entry);
1169                 kfree(ref->death);
1170                 binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
1171         }
1172         kfree(ref);
1173         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_REF);
1174 }
1175
1176 static int binder_inc_ref(struct binder_ref *ref, int strong,
1177                           struct list_head *target_list)
1178 {
1179         int ret;
1180         if (strong) {
1181                 if (ref->strong == 0) {
1182                         ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 1, 1, target_list);
1183                         if (ret)
1184                                 return ret;
1185                 }
1186                 ref->strong++;
1187         } else {
1188                 if (ref->weak == 0) {
1189                         ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 0, 1, target_list);
1190                         if (ret)
1191                                 return ret;
1192                 }
1193                 ref->weak++;
1194         }
1195         return 0;
1196 }
1197
1198
1199 static int binder_dec_ref(struct binder_ref *ref, int strong)
1200 {
1201         if (strong) {
1202                 if (ref->strong == 0) {
1203                         binder_user_error("binder: %d invalid dec strong, "
1204                                           "ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
1205                                           ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1206                                           ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak);
1207                         return -EINVAL;
1208                 }
1209                 ref->strong--;
1210                 if (ref->strong == 0) {
1211                         int ret;
1212                         ret = binder_dec_node(ref->node, strong, 1);
1213                         if (ret)
1214                                 return ret;
1215                 }
1216         } else {
1217                 if (ref->weak == 0) {
1218                         binder_user_error("binder: %d invalid dec weak, "
1219                                           "ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
1220                                           ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1221                                           ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak);
1222                         return -EINVAL;
1223                 }
1224                 ref->weak--;
1225         }
1226         if (ref->strong == 0 && ref->weak == 0)
1227                 binder_delete_ref(ref);
1228         return 0;
1229 }
1230
1231 static void binder_pop_transaction(struct binder_thread *target_thread,
1232                                    struct binder_transaction *t)
1233 {
1234         if (target_thread) {
1235                 BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack != t);
1236                 BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack->from != target_thread);
1237                 target_thread->transaction_stack =
1238                         target_thread->transaction_stack->from_parent;
1239                 t->from = NULL;
1240         }
1241         t->need_reply = 0;
1242         if (t->buffer)
1243                 t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
1244         kfree(t);
1245         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
1246 }
1247
1248 static void binder_send_failed_reply(struct binder_transaction *t,
1249                                      uint32_t error_code)
1250 {
1251         struct binder_thread *target_thread;
1252         BUG_ON(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
1253         while (1) {
1254                 target_thread = t->from;
1255                 if (target_thread) {
1256                         if (target_thread->return_error != BR_OK &&
1257                            target_thread->return_error2 == BR_OK) {
1258                                 target_thread->return_error2 =
1259                                         target_thread->return_error;
1260                                 target_thread->return_error = BR_OK;
1261                         }
1262                         if (target_thread->return_error == BR_OK) {
1263                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
1264                                              "binder: send failed reply for "
1265                                              "transaction %d to %d:%d\n",
1266                                               t->debug_id, target_thread->proc->pid,
1267                                               target_thread->pid);
1268
1269                                 binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, t);
1270                                 target_thread->return_error = error_code;
1271                                 wake_up_interruptible(&target_thread->wait);
1272                         } else {
1273                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: reply failed, target "
1274                                         "thread, %d:%d, has error code %d "
1275                                         "already\n", target_thread->proc->pid,
1276                                         target_thread->pid,
1277                                         target_thread->return_error);
1278                         }
1279                         return;
1280                 } else {
1281                         struct binder_transaction *next = t->from_parent;
1282
1283                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
1284                                      "binder: send failed reply "
1285                                      "for transaction %d, target dead\n",
1286                                      t->debug_id);
1287
1288                         binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, t);
1289                         if (next == NULL) {
1290                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
1291                                              "binder: reply failed,"
1292                                              " no target thread at root\n");
1293                                 return;
1294                         }
1295                         t = next;
1296                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
1297                                      "binder: reply failed, no target "
1298                                      "thread -- retry %d\n", t->debug_id);
1299                 }
1300         }
1301 }
1302
1303 static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
1304                                               struct binder_buffer *buffer,
1305                                               size_t *failed_at)
1306 {
1307         size_t *offp, *off_end;
1308         int debug_id = buffer->debug_id;
1309
1310         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1311                      "binder: %d buffer release %d, size %zd-%zd, failed at %p\n",
1312                      proc->pid, buffer->debug_id,
1313                      buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size, failed_at);
1314
1315         if (buffer->target_node)
1316                 binder_dec_node(buffer->target_node, 1, 0);
1317
1318         offp = (size_t *)(buffer->data + ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)));
1319         if (failed_at)
1320                 off_end = failed_at;
1321         else
1322                 off_end = (void *)offp + buffer->offsets_size;
1323         for (; offp < off_end; offp++) {
1324                 struct flat_binder_object *fp;
1325                 if (*offp > buffer->data_size - sizeof(*fp) ||
1326                     buffer->data_size < sizeof(*fp) ||
1327                     !IS_ALIGNED(*offp, sizeof(void *))) {
1328                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad"
1329                                         "offset %zd, size %zd\n", debug_id,
1330                                         *offp, buffer->data_size);
1331                         continue;
1332                 }
1333                 fp = (struct flat_binder_object *)(buffer->data + *offp);
1334                 switch (fp->type) {
1335                 case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
1336                 case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
1337                         struct binder_node *node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
1338                         if (node == NULL) {
1339                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d"
1340                                        " bad node %p\n", debug_id, fp->binder);
1341                                 break;
1342                         }
1343                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1344                                      "        node %d u%p\n",
1345                                      node->debug_id, node->ptr);
1346                         binder_dec_node(node, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER, 0);
1347                 } break;
1348                 case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
1349                 case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
1350                         struct binder_ref *ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle);
1351                         if (ref == NULL) {
1352                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d"
1353                                        " bad handle %ld\n", debug_id,
1354                                        fp->handle);
1355                                 break;
1356                         }
1357                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1358                                      "        ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
1359                                      ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1360                         binder_dec_ref(ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE);
1361                 } break;
1362
1363                 case BINDER_TYPE_FD:
1364                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1365                                      "        fd %ld\n", fp->handle);
1366                         if (failed_at)
1367                                 task_close_fd(proc, fp->handle);
1368                         break;
1369
1370                 default:
1371                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad "
1372                                "object type %lx\n", debug_id, fp->type);
1373                         break;
1374                 }
1375         }
1376 }
1377
1378 static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
1379                                struct binder_thread *thread,
1380                                struct binder_transaction_data *tr, int reply)
1381 {
1382         struct binder_transaction *t;
1383         struct binder_work *tcomplete;
1384         size_t *offp, *off_end;
1385         struct binder_proc *target_proc;
1386         struct binder_thread *target_thread = NULL;
1387         struct binder_node *target_node = NULL;
1388         struct list_head *target_list;
1389         wait_queue_head_t *target_wait;
1390         struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to = NULL;
1391         struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
1392         uint32_t return_error;
1393
1394         e = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log);
1395         e->call_type = reply ? 2 : !!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
1396         e->from_proc = proc->pid;
1397         e->from_thread = thread->pid;
1398         e->target_handle = tr->target.handle;
1399         e->data_size = tr->data_size;
1400         e->offsets_size = tr->offsets_size;
1401
1402         if (reply) {
1403                 in_reply_to = thread->transaction_stack;
1404                 if (in_reply_to == NULL) {
1405                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1406                                           "with no transaction stack\n",
1407                                           proc->pid, thread->pid);
1408                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1409                         goto err_empty_call_stack;
1410                 }
1411                 binder_set_nice(in_reply_to->saved_priority);
1412                 if (in_reply_to->to_thread != thread) {
1413                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1414                                 "with bad transaction stack,"
1415                                 " transaction %d has target %d:%d\n",
1416                                 proc->pid, thread->pid, in_reply_to->debug_id,
1417                                 in_reply_to->to_proc ?
1418                                 in_reply_to->to_proc->pid : 0,
1419                                 in_reply_to->to_thread ?
1420                                 in_reply_to->to_thread->pid : 0);
1421                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1422                         in_reply_to = NULL;
1423                         goto err_bad_call_stack;
1424                 }
1425                 thread->transaction_stack = in_reply_to->to_parent;
1426                 target_thread = in_reply_to->from;
1427                 if (target_thread == NULL) {
1428                         return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1429                         goto err_dead_binder;
1430                 }
1431                 if (target_thread->transaction_stack != in_reply_to) {
1432                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1433                                 "with bad target transaction stack %d, "
1434                                 "expected %d\n",
1435                                 proc->pid, thread->pid,
1436                                 target_thread->transaction_stack ?
1437                                 target_thread->transaction_stack->debug_id : 0,
1438                                 in_reply_to->debug_id);
1439                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1440                         in_reply_to = NULL;
1441                         target_thread = NULL;
1442                         goto err_dead_binder;
1443                 }
1444                 target_proc = target_thread->proc;
1445         } else {
1446                 if (tr->target.handle) {
1447                         struct binder_ref *ref;
1448                         ref = binder_get_ref(proc, tr->target.handle);
1449                         if (ref == NULL) {
1450                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got "
1451                                         "transaction to invalid handle\n",
1452                                         proc->pid, thread->pid);
1453                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1454                                 goto err_invalid_target_handle;
1455                         }
1456                         target_node = ref->node;
1457                 } else {
1458                         target_node = binder_context_mgr_node;
1459                         if (target_node == NULL) {
1460                                 return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1461                                 goto err_no_context_mgr_node;
1462                         }
1463                 }
1464                 e->to_node = target_node->debug_id;
1465                 target_proc = target_node->proc;
1466                 if (target_proc == NULL) {
1467                         return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1468                         goto err_dead_binder;
1469                 }
1470                 if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && thread->transaction_stack) {
1471                         struct binder_transaction *tmp;
1472                         tmp = thread->transaction_stack;
1473                         if (tmp->to_thread != thread) {
1474                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got new "
1475                                         "transaction with bad transaction stack"
1476                                         ", transaction %d has target %d:%d\n",
1477                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, tmp->debug_id,
1478                                         tmp->to_proc ? tmp->to_proc->pid : 0,
1479                                         tmp->to_thread ?
1480                                         tmp->to_thread->pid : 0);
1481                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1482                                 goto err_bad_call_stack;
1483                         }
1484                         while (tmp) {
1485                                 if (tmp->from && tmp->from->proc == target_proc)
1486                                         target_thread = tmp->from;
1487                                 tmp = tmp->from_parent;
1488                         }
1489                 }
1490         }
1491         if (target_thread) {
1492                 e->to_thread = target_thread->pid;
1493                 target_list = &target_thread->todo;
1494                 target_wait = &target_thread->wait;
1495         } else {
1496                 target_list = &target_proc->todo;
1497                 target_wait = &target_proc->wait;
1498         }
1499         e->to_proc = target_proc->pid;
1500
1501         /* TODO: reuse incoming transaction for reply */
1502         t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
1503         if (t == NULL) {
1504                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1505                 goto err_alloc_t_failed;
1506         }
1507         binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
1508
1509         tcomplete = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcomplete), GFP_KERNEL);
1510         if (tcomplete == NULL) {
1511                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1512                 goto err_alloc_tcomplete_failed;
1513         }
1514         binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
1515
1516         t->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
1517         e->debug_id = t->debug_id;
1518
1519         if (reply)
1520                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1521                              "binder: %d:%d BC_REPLY %d -> %d:%d, "
1522                              "data %p-%p size %zd-%zd\n",
1523                              proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
1524                              target_proc->pid, target_thread->pid,
1525                              tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data.ptr.offsets,
1526                              tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1527         else
1528                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1529                              "binder: %d:%d BC_TRANSACTION %d -> "
1530                              "%d - node %d, data %p-%p size %zd-%zd\n",
1531                              proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
1532                              target_proc->pid, target_node->debug_id,
1533                              tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data.ptr.offsets,
1534                              tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1535
1536         if (!reply && !(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
1537                 t->from = thread;
1538         else
1539                 t->from = NULL;
1540         t->sender_euid = proc->tsk->cred->euid;
1541         t->to_proc = target_proc;
1542         t->to_thread = target_thread;
1543         t->code = tr->code;
1544         t->flags = tr->flags;
1545         t->priority = task_nice(current);
1546         t->buffer = binder_alloc_buf(target_proc, tr->data_size,
1547                 tr->offsets_size, !reply && (t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY));
1548         if (t->buffer == NULL) {
1549                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1550                 goto err_binder_alloc_buf_failed;
1551         }
1552         t->buffer->allow_user_free = 0;
1553         t->buffer->debug_id = t->debug_id;
1554         t->buffer->transaction = t;
1555         t->buffer->target_node = target_node;
1556         if (target_node)
1557                 binder_inc_node(target_node, 1, 0, NULL);
1558
1559         offp = (size_t *)(t->buffer->data + ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *)));
1560
1561         if (copy_from_user(t->buffer->data, tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data_size)) {
1562                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid "
1563                         "data ptr\n", proc->pid, thread->pid);
1564                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1565                 goto err_copy_data_failed;
1566         }
1567         if (copy_from_user(offp, tr->data.ptr.offsets, tr->offsets_size)) {
1568                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid "
1569                         "offsets ptr\n", proc->pid, thread->pid);
1570                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1571                 goto err_copy_data_failed;
1572         }
1573         if (!IS_ALIGNED(tr->offsets_size, sizeof(size_t))) {
1574                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with "
1575                         "invalid offsets size, %zd\n",
1576                         proc->pid, thread->pid, tr->offsets_size);
1577                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1578                 goto err_bad_offset;
1579         }
1580         off_end = (void *)offp + tr->offsets_size;
1581         for (; offp < off_end; offp++) {
1582                 struct flat_binder_object *fp;
1583                 if (*offp > t->buffer->data_size - sizeof(*fp) ||
1584                     t->buffer->data_size < sizeof(*fp) ||
1585                     !IS_ALIGNED(*offp, sizeof(void *))) {
1586                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with "
1587                                 "invalid offset, %zd\n",
1588                                 proc->pid, thread->pid, *offp);
1589                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1590                         goto err_bad_offset;
1591                 }
1592                 fp = (struct flat_binder_object *)(t->buffer->data + *offp);
1593                 switch (fp->type) {
1594                 case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
1595                 case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
1596                         struct binder_ref *ref;
1597                         struct binder_node *node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
1598                         if (node == NULL) {
1599                                 node = binder_new_node(proc, fp->binder, fp->cookie);
1600                                 if (node == NULL) {
1601                                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1602                                         goto err_binder_new_node_failed;
1603                                 }
1604                                 node->min_priority = fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK;
1605                                 node->accept_fds = !!(fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS);
1606                         }
1607                         if (fp->cookie != node->cookie) {
1608                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d sending u%p "
1609                                         "node %d, cookie mismatch %p != %p\n",
1610                                         proc->pid, thread->pid,
1611                                         fp->binder, node->debug_id,
1612                                         fp->cookie, node->cookie);
1613                                 goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1614                         }
1615                         ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, node);
1616                         if (ref == NULL) {
1617                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1618                                 goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1619                         }
1620                         if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
1621                                 fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
1622                         else
1623                                 fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
1624                         fp->handle = ref->desc;
1625                         binder_inc_ref(ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE,
1626                                        &thread->todo);
1627
1628                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1629                                      "        node %d u%p -> ref %d desc %d\n",
1630                                      node->debug_id, node->ptr, ref->debug_id,
1631                                      ref->desc);
1632                 } break;
1633                 case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
1634                 case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
1635                         struct binder_ref *ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle);
1636                         if (ref == NULL) {
1637                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got "
1638                                         "transaction with invalid "
1639                                         "handle, %ld\n", proc->pid,
1640                                         thread->pid, fp->handle);
1641                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1642                                 goto err_binder_get_ref_failed;
1643                         }
1644                         if (ref->node->proc == target_proc) {
1645                                 if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
1646                                         fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
1647                                 else
1648                                         fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
1649                                 fp->binder = ref->node->ptr;
1650                                 fp->cookie = ref->node->cookie;
1651                                 binder_inc_node(ref->node, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER, 0, NULL);
1652                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1653                                              "        ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%p\n",
1654                                              ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id,
1655                                              ref->node->ptr);
1656                         } else {
1657                                 struct binder_ref *new_ref;
1658                                 new_ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, ref->node);
1659                                 if (new_ref == NULL) {
1660                                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1661                                         goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1662                                 }
1663                                 fp->handle = new_ref->desc;
1664                                 binder_inc_ref(new_ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, NULL);
1665                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1666                                              "        ref %d desc %d -> ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
1667                                              ref->debug_id, ref->desc, new_ref->debug_id,
1668                                              new_ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1669                         }
1670                 } break;
1671
1672                 case BINDER_TYPE_FD: {
1673                         int target_fd;
1674                         struct file *file;
1675
1676                         if (reply) {
1677                                 if (!(in_reply_to->flags & TF_ACCEPT_FDS)) {
1678                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply with fd, %ld, but target does not allow fds\n",
1679                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1680                                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1681                                         goto err_fd_not_allowed;
1682                                 }
1683                         } else if (!target_node->accept_fds) {
1684                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with fd, %ld, but target does not allow fds\n",
1685                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1686                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1687                                 goto err_fd_not_allowed;
1688                         }
1689
1690                         file = fget(fp->handle);
1691                         if (file == NULL) {
1692                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid fd, %ld\n",
1693                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1694                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1695                                 goto err_fget_failed;
1696                         }
1697                         target_fd = task_get_unused_fd_flags(target_proc, O_CLOEXEC);
1698                         if (target_fd < 0) {
1699                                 fput(file);
1700                                 return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1701                                 goto err_get_unused_fd_failed;
1702                         }
1703                         task_fd_install(target_proc, target_fd, file);
1704                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
1705                                      "        fd %ld -> %d\n", fp->handle, target_fd);
1706                         /* TODO: fput? */
1707                         fp->handle = target_fd;
1708                 } break;
1709
1710                 default:
1711                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transactio"
1712                                 "n with invalid object type, %lx\n",
1713                                 proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->type);
1714                         return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1715                         goto err_bad_object_type;
1716                 }
1717         }
1718         if (reply) {
1719                 BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
1720                 binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, in_reply_to);
1721         } else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
1722                 BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
1723                 t->need_reply = 1;
1724                 t->from_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
1725                 thread->transaction_stack = t;
1726         } else {
1727                 BUG_ON(target_node == NULL);
1728                 BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 1);
1729                 if (target_node->has_async_transaction) {
1730                         target_list = &target_node->async_todo;
1731                         target_wait = NULL;
1732                 } else
1733                         target_node->has_async_transaction = 1;
1734         }
1735         t->work.type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION;
1736         list_add_tail(&t->work.entry, target_list);
1737         tcomplete->type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
1738         list_add_tail(&tcomplete->entry, &thread->todo);
1739         if (target_wait)
1740                 wake_up_interruptible(target_wait);
1741         return;
1742
1743 err_get_unused_fd_failed:
1744 err_fget_failed:
1745 err_fd_not_allowed:
1746 err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed:
1747 err_binder_get_ref_failed:
1748 err_binder_new_node_failed:
1749 err_bad_object_type:
1750 err_bad_offset:
1751 err_copy_data_failed:
1752         binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer, offp);
1753         t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
1754         binder_free_buf(target_proc, t->buffer);
1755 err_binder_alloc_buf_failed:
1756         kfree(tcomplete);
1757         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
1758 err_alloc_tcomplete_failed:
1759         kfree(t);
1760         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
1761 err_alloc_t_failed:
1762 err_bad_call_stack:
1763 err_empty_call_stack:
1764 err_dead_binder:
1765 err_invalid_target_handle:
1766 err_no_context_mgr_node:
1767         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
1768                      "binder: %d:%d transaction failed %d, size %zd-%zd\n",
1769                      proc->pid, thread->pid, return_error,
1770                      tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1771
1772         {
1773                 struct binder_transaction_log_entry *fe;
1774                 fe = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log_failed);
1775                 *fe = *e;
1776         }
1777
1778         BUG_ON(thread->return_error != BR_OK);
1779         if (in_reply_to) {
1780                 thread->return_error = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
1781                 binder_send_failed_reply(in_reply_to, return_error);
1782         } else
1783                 thread->return_error = return_error;
1784 }
1785
1786 int binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread,
1787                         void __user *buffer, int size, signed long *consumed)
1788 {
1789         uint32_t cmd;
1790         void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
1791         void __user *end = buffer + size;
1792
1793         while (ptr < end && thread->return_error == BR_OK) {
1794                 if (get_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
1795                         return -EFAULT;
1796                 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
1797                 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.bc)) {
1798                         binder_stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1799                         proc->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1800                         thread->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1801                 }
1802                 switch (cmd) {
1803                 case BC_INCREFS:
1804                 case BC_ACQUIRE:
1805                 case BC_RELEASE:
1806                 case BC_DECREFS: {
1807                         uint32_t target;
1808                         struct binder_ref *ref;
1809                         const char *debug_string;
1810
1811                         if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
1812                                 return -EFAULT;
1813                         ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
1814                         if (target == 0 && binder_context_mgr_node &&
1815                             (cmd == BC_INCREFS || cmd == BC_ACQUIRE)) {
1816                                 ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(proc,
1817                                                binder_context_mgr_node);
1818                                 if (ref->desc != target) {
1819                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:"
1820                                                 "%d tried to acquire "
1821                                                 "reference to desc 0, "
1822                                                 "got %d instead\n",
1823                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid,
1824                                                 ref->desc);
1825                                 }
1826                         } else
1827                                 ref = binder_get_ref(proc, target);
1828                         if (ref == NULL) {
1829                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d refcou"
1830                                         "nt change on invalid ref %d\n",
1831                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, target);
1832                                 break;
1833                         }
1834                         switch (cmd) {
1835                         case BC_INCREFS:
1836                                 debug_string = "IncRefs";
1837                                 binder_inc_ref(ref, 0, NULL);
1838                                 break;
1839                         case BC_ACQUIRE:
1840                                 debug_string = "Acquire";
1841                                 binder_inc_ref(ref, 1, NULL);
1842                                 break;
1843                         case BC_RELEASE:
1844                                 debug_string = "Release";
1845                                 binder_dec_ref(ref, 1);
1846                                 break;
1847                         case BC_DECREFS:
1848                         default:
1849                                 debug_string = "DecRefs";
1850                                 binder_dec_ref(ref, 0);
1851                                 break;
1852                         }
1853                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS,
1854                                      "binder: %d:%d %s ref %d desc %d s %d w %d for node %d\n",
1855                                      proc->pid, thread->pid, debug_string, ref->debug_id,
1856                                      ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->node->debug_id);
1857                         break;
1858                 }
1859                 case BC_INCREFS_DONE:
1860                 case BC_ACQUIRE_DONE: {
1861                         void __user *node_ptr;
1862                         void *cookie;
1863                         struct binder_node *node;
1864
1865                         if (get_user(node_ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
1866                                 return -EFAULT;
1867                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
1868                         if (get_user(cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
1869                                 return -EFAULT;
1870                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
1871                         node = binder_get_node(proc, node_ptr);
1872                         if (node == NULL) {
1873                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1874                                         "%s u%p no match\n",
1875                                         proc->pid, thread->pid,
1876                                         cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
1877                                         "BC_INCREFS_DONE" :
1878                                         "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
1879                                         node_ptr);
1880                                 break;
1881                         }
1882                         if (cookie != node->cookie) {
1883                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d %s u%p node %d"
1884                                         " cookie mismatch %p != %p\n",
1885                                         proc->pid, thread->pid,
1886                                         cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
1887                                         "BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
1888                                         node_ptr, node->debug_id,
1889                                         cookie, node->cookie);
1890                                 break;
1891                         }
1892                         if (cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE) {
1893                                 if (node->pending_strong_ref == 0) {
1894                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1895                                                 "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE node %d has "
1896                                                 "no pending acquire request\n",
1897                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid,
1898                                                 node->debug_id);
1899                                         break;
1900                                 }
1901                                 node->pending_strong_ref = 0;
1902                         } else {
1903                                 if (node->pending_weak_ref == 0) {
1904                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1905                                                 "BC_INCREFS_DONE node %d has "
1906                                                 "no pending increfs request\n",
1907                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid,
1908                                                 node->debug_id);
1909                                         break;
1910                                 }
1911                                 node->pending_weak_ref = 0;
1912                         }
1913                         binder_dec_node(node, cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE, 0);
1914                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS,
1915                                      "binder: %d:%d %s node %d ls %d lw %d\n",
1916                                      proc->pid, thread->pid,
1917                                      cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ? "BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
1918                                      node->debug_id, node->local_strong_refs, node->local_weak_refs);
1919                         break;
1920                 }
1921                 case BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE:
1922                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE not supported\n");
1923                         return -EINVAL;
1924                 case BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT:
1925                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT not supported\n");
1926                         return -EINVAL;
1927
1928                 case BC_FREE_BUFFER: {
1929                         void __user *data_ptr;
1930                         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
1931
1932                         if (get_user(data_ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
1933                                 return -EFAULT;
1934                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
1935
1936                         buffer = binder_buffer_lookup(proc, data_ptr);
1937                         if (buffer == NULL) {
1938                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1939                                         "BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p no match\n",
1940                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr);
1941                                 break;
1942                         }
1943                         if (!buffer->allow_user_free) {
1944                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1945                                         "BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p matched "
1946                                         "unreturned buffer\n",
1947                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr);
1948                                 break;
1949                         }
1950                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER,
1951                                      "binder: %d:%d BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p found buffer %d for %s transaction\n",
1952                                      proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr, buffer->debug_id,
1953                                      buffer->transaction ? "active" : "finished");
1954
1955                         if (buffer->transaction) {
1956                                 buffer->transaction->buffer = NULL;
1957                                 buffer->transaction = NULL;
1958                         }
1959                         if (buffer->async_transaction && buffer->target_node) {
1960                                 BUG_ON(!buffer->target_node->has_async_transaction);
1961                                 if (list_empty(&buffer->target_node->async_todo))
1962                                         buffer->target_node->has_async_transaction = 0;
1963                                 else
1964                                         list_move_tail(buffer->target_node->async_todo.next, &thread->todo);
1965                         }
1966                         binder_transaction_buffer_release(proc, buffer, NULL);
1967                         binder_free_buf(proc, buffer);
1968                         break;
1969                 }
1970
1971                 case BC_TRANSACTION:
1972                 case BC_REPLY: {
1973                         struct binder_transaction_data tr;
1974
1975                         if (copy_from_user(&tr, ptr, sizeof(tr)))
1976                                 return -EFAULT;
1977                         ptr += sizeof(tr);
1978                         binder_transaction(proc, thread, &tr, cmd == BC_REPLY);
1979                         break;
1980                 }
1981
1982                 case BC_REGISTER_LOOPER:
1983                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
1984                                      "binder: %d:%d BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
1985                                      proc->pid, thread->pid);
1986                         if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED) {
1987                                 thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
1988                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
1989                                         " BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called "
1990                                         "after BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
1991                                         proc->pid, thread->pid);
1992                         } else if (proc->requested_threads == 0) {
1993                                 thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
1994                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
1995                                         " BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called "
1996                                         "without request\n",
1997                                         proc->pid, thread->pid);
1998                         } else {
1999                                 proc->requested_threads--;
2000                                 proc->requested_threads_started++;
2001                         }
2002                         thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED;
2003                         break;
2004                 case BC_ENTER_LOOPER:
2005                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
2006                                      "binder: %d:%d BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
2007                                      proc->pid, thread->pid);
2008                         if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED) {
2009                                 thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
2010                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
2011                                         " BC_ENTER_LOOPER called after "
2012                                         "BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
2013                                         proc->pid, thread->pid);
2014                         }
2015                         thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED;
2016                         break;
2017                 case BC_EXIT_LOOPER:
2018                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
2019                                      "binder: %d:%d BC_EXIT_LOOPER\n",
2020                                      proc->pid, thread->pid);
2021                         thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED;
2022                         break;
2023
2024                 case BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
2025                 case BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
2026                         uint32_t target;
2027                         void __user *cookie;
2028                         struct binder_ref *ref;
2029                         struct binder_ref_death *death;
2030
2031                         if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2032                                 return -EFAULT;
2033                         ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2034                         if (get_user(cookie, (void __user * __user *)ptr))
2035                                 return -EFAULT;
2036                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
2037                         ref = binder_get_ref(proc, target);
2038                         if (ref == NULL) {
2039                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d %s "
2040                                         "invalid ref %d\n",
2041                                         proc->pid, thread->pid,
2042                                         cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
2043                                         "BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
2044                                         "BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
2045                                         target);
2046                                 break;
2047                         }
2048
2049                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
2050                                      "binder: %d:%d %s %p ref %d desc %d s %d w %d for node %d\n",
2051                                      proc->pid, thread->pid,
2052                                      cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
2053                                      "BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
2054                                      "BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
2055                                      cookie, ref->debug_id, ref->desc,
2056                                      ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->node->debug_id);
2057
2058                         if (cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
2059                                 if (ref->death) {
2060                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
2061                                                 "d BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTI"
2062                                                 "FICATION death notific"
2063                                                 "ation already set\n",
2064                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid);
2065                                         break;
2066                                 }
2067                                 death = kzalloc(sizeof(*death), GFP_KERNEL);
2068                                 if (death == NULL) {
2069                                         thread->return_error = BR_ERROR;
2070                                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION,
2071                                                      "binder: %d:%d "
2072                                                      "BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION failed\n",
2073                                                      proc->pid, thread->pid);
2074                                         break;
2075                                 }
2076                                 binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
2077                                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&death->work.entry);
2078                                 death->cookie = cookie;
2079                                 ref->death = death;
2080                                 if (ref->node->proc == NULL) {
2081                                         ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
2082                                         if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
2083                                                 list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
2084                                         } else {
2085                                                 list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
2086                                                 wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2087                                         }
2088                                 }
2089                         } else {
2090                                 if (ref->death == NULL) {
2091                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
2092                                                 "d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFI"
2093                                                 "CATION death notificat"
2094                                                 "ion not active\n",
2095                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid);
2096                                         break;
2097                                 }
2098                                 death = ref->death;
2099                                 if (death->cookie != cookie) {
2100                                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
2101                                                 "d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFI"
2102                                                 "CATION death notificat"
2103                                                 "ion cookie mismatch "
2104                                                 "%p != %p\n",
2105                                                 proc->pid, thread->pid,
2106                                                 death->cookie, cookie);
2107                                         break;
2108                                 }
2109                                 ref->death = NULL;
2110                                 if (list_empty(&death->work.entry)) {
2111                                         death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
2112                                         if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
2113                                                 list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
2114                                         } else {
2115                                                 list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
2116                                                 wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2117                                         }
2118                                 } else {
2119                                         BUG_ON(death->work.type != BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER);
2120                                         death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR;
2121                                 }
2122                         }
2123                 } break;
2124                 case BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE: {
2125                         struct binder_work *w;
2126                         void __user *cookie;
2127                         struct binder_ref_death *death = NULL;
2128                         if (get_user(cookie, (void __user * __user *)ptr))
2129                                 return -EFAULT;
2130
2131                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
2132                         list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death, entry) {
2133                                 struct binder_ref_death *tmp_death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
2134                                 if (tmp_death->cookie == cookie) {
2135                                         death = tmp_death;
2136                                         break;
2137                                 }
2138                         }
2139                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
2140                                      "binder: %d:%d BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE %p found %p\n",
2141                                      proc->pid, thread->pid, cookie, death);
2142                         if (death == NULL) {
2143                                 binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d BC_DEAD"
2144                                         "_BINDER_DONE %p not found\n",
2145                                         proc->pid, thread->pid, cookie);
2146                                 break;
2147                         }
2148
2149                         list_del_init(&death->work.entry);
2150                         if (death->work.type == BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR) {
2151                                 death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
2152                                 if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
2153                                         list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
2154                                 } else {
2155                                         list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
2156                                         wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2157                                 }
2158                         }
2159                 } break;
2160
2161                 default:
2162                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d:%d unknown command %d\n",
2163                                proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd);
2164                         return -EINVAL;
2165                 }
2166                 *consumed = ptr - buffer;
2167         }
2168         return 0;
2169 }
2170
2171 void binder_stat_br(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread,
2172                     uint32_t cmd)
2173 {
2174         if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.br)) {
2175                 binder_stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2176                 proc->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2177                 thread->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2178         }
2179 }
2180
2181 static int binder_has_proc_work(struct binder_proc *proc,
2182                                 struct binder_thread *thread)
2183 {
2184         return !list_empty(&proc->todo) ||
2185                 (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN);
2186 }
2187
2188 static int binder_has_thread_work(struct binder_thread *thread)
2189 {
2190         return !list_empty(&thread->todo) || thread->return_error != BR_OK ||
2191                 (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN);
2192 }
2193
2194 static int binder_thread_read(struct binder_proc *proc,
2195                               struct binder_thread *thread,
2196                               void  __user *buffer, int size,
2197                               signed long *consumed, int non_block)
2198 {
2199         void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
2200         void __user *end = buffer + size;
2201
2202         int ret = 0;
2203         int wait_for_proc_work;
2204
2205         if (*consumed == 0) {
2206                 if (put_user(BR_NOOP, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2207                         return -EFAULT;
2208                 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2209         }
2210
2211 retry:
2212         wait_for_proc_work = thread->transaction_stack == NULL &&
2213                                 list_empty(&thread->todo);
2214
2215         if (thread->return_error != BR_OK && ptr < end) {
2216                 if (thread->return_error2 != BR_OK) {
2217                         if (put_user(thread->return_error2, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2218                                 return -EFAULT;
2219                         ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2220                         if (ptr == end)
2221                                 goto done;
2222                         thread->return_error2 = BR_OK;
2223                 }
2224                 if (put_user(thread->return_error, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2225                         return -EFAULT;
2226                 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2227                 thread->return_error = BR_OK;
2228                 goto done;
2229         }
2230
2231
2232         thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
2233         if (wait_for_proc_work)
2234                 proc->ready_threads++;
2235         mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2236         if (wait_for_proc_work) {
2237                 if (!(thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
2238                                         BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))) {
2239                         binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR: Thread waiting "
2240                                 "for process work before calling BC_REGISTER_"
2241                                 "LOOPER or BC_ENTER_LOOPER (state %x)\n",
2242                                 proc->pid, thread->pid, thread->looper);
2243                         wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait,
2244                                                  binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2245                 }
2246                 binder_set_nice(proc->default_priority);
2247                 if (non_block) {
2248                         if (!binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2249                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
2250                 } else
2251                         ret = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(proc->wait, binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread));
2252         } else {
2253                 if (non_block) {
2254                         if (!binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2255                                 ret = -EAGAIN;
2256                 } else
2257                         ret = wait_event_interruptible(thread->wait, binder_has_thread_work(thread));
2258         }
2259         mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2260         if (wait_for_proc_work)
2261                 proc->ready_threads--;
2262         thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
2263
2264         if (ret)
2265                 return ret;
2266
2267         while (1) {
2268                 uint32_t cmd;
2269                 struct binder_transaction_data tr;
2270                 struct binder_work *w;
2271                 struct binder_transaction *t = NULL;
2272
2273                 if (!list_empty(&thread->todo))
2274                         w = list_first_entry(&thread->todo, struct binder_work, entry);
2275                 else if (!list_empty(&proc->todo) && wait_for_proc_work)
2276                         w = list_first_entry(&proc->todo, struct binder_work, entry);
2277                 else {
2278                         if (ptr - buffer == 4 && !(thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN)) /* no data added */
2279                                 goto retry;
2280                         break;
2281                 }
2282
2283                 if (end - ptr < sizeof(tr) + 4)
2284                         break;
2285
2286                 switch (w->type) {
2287                 case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
2288                         t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
2289                 } break;
2290                 case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: {
2291                         cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
2292                         if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2293                                 return -EFAULT;
2294                         ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2295
2296                         binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2297                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
2298                                      "binder: %d:%d BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE\n",
2299                                      proc->pid, thread->pid);
2300
2301                         list_del(&w->entry);
2302                         kfree(w);
2303                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
2304                 } break;
2305                 case BINDER_WORK_NODE: {
2306                         struct binder_node *node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
2307                         uint32_t cmd = BR_NOOP;
2308                         const char *cmd_name;
2309                         int strong = node->internal_strong_refs || node->local_strong_refs;
2310                         int weak = !hlist_empty(&node->refs) || node->local_weak_refs || strong;
2311                         if (weak && !node->has_weak_ref) {
2312                                 cmd = BR_INCREFS;
2313                                 cmd_name = "BR_INCREFS";
2314                                 node->has_weak_ref = 1;
2315                                 node->pending_weak_ref = 1;
2316                                 node->local_weak_refs++;
2317                         } else if (strong && !node->has_strong_ref) {
2318                                 cmd = BR_ACQUIRE;
2319                                 cmd_name = "BR_ACQUIRE";
2320                                 node->has_strong_ref = 1;
2321                                 node->pending_strong_ref = 1;
2322                                 node->local_strong_refs++;
2323                         } else if (!strong && node->has_strong_ref) {
2324                                 cmd = BR_RELEASE;
2325                                 cmd_name = "BR_RELEASE";
2326                                 node->has_strong_ref = 0;
2327                         } else if (!weak && node->has_weak_ref) {
2328                                 cmd = BR_DECREFS;
2329                                 cmd_name = "BR_DECREFS";
2330                                 node->has_weak_ref = 0;
2331                         }
2332                         if (cmd != BR_NOOP) {
2333                                 if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2334                                         return -EFAULT;
2335                                 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2336                                 if (put_user(node->ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
2337                                         return -EFAULT;
2338                                 ptr += sizeof(void *);
2339                                 if (put_user(node->cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
2340                                         return -EFAULT;
2341                                 ptr += sizeof(void *);
2342
2343                                 binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2344                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS,
2345                                              "binder: %d:%d %s %d u%p c%p\n",
2346                                              proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd_name, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
2347                         } else {
2348                                 list_del_init(&w->entry);
2349                                 if (!weak && !strong) {
2350                                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
2351                                                      "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p deleted\n",
2352                                                      proc->pid, thread->pid, node->debug_id,
2353                                                      node->ptr, node->cookie);
2354                                         rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
2355                                         kfree(node);
2356                                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
2357                                 } else {
2358                                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS,
2359                                                      "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p state unchanged\n",
2360                                                      proc->pid, thread->pid, node->debug_id, node->ptr,
2361                                                      node->cookie);
2362                                 }
2363                         }
2364                 } break;
2365                 case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
2366                 case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
2367                 case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
2368                         struct binder_ref_death *death;
2369                         uint32_t cmd;
2370
2371                         death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
2372                         if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION)
2373                                 cmd = BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE;
2374                         else
2375                                 cmd = BR_DEAD_BINDER;
2376                         if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2377                                 return -EFAULT;
2378                         ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2379                         if (put_user(death->cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
2380                                 return -EFAULT;
2381                         ptr += sizeof(void *);
2382                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
2383                                      "binder: %d:%d %s %p\n",
2384                                       proc->pid, thread->pid,
2385                                       cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER ?
2386                                       "BR_DEAD_BINDER" :
2387                                       "BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
2388                                       death->cookie);
2389
2390                         if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
2391                                 list_del(&w->entry);
2392                                 kfree(death);
2393                                 binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_DEATH);
2394                         } else
2395                                 list_move(&w->entry, &proc->delivered_death);
2396                         if (cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER)
2397                                 goto done; /* DEAD_BINDER notifications can cause transactions */
2398                 } break;
2399                 }
2400
2401                 if (!t)
2402                         continue;
2403
2404                 BUG_ON(t->buffer == NULL);
2405                 if (t->buffer->target_node) {
2406                         struct binder_node *target_node = t->buffer->target_node;
2407                         tr.target.ptr = target_node->ptr;
2408                         tr.cookie =  target_node->cookie;
2409                         t->saved_priority = task_nice(current);
2410                         if (t->priority < target_node->min_priority &&
2411                             !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
2412                                 binder_set_nice(t->priority);
2413                         else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) ||
2414                                  t->saved_priority > target_node->min_priority)
2415                                 binder_set_nice(target_node->min_priority);
2416                         cmd = BR_TRANSACTION;
2417                 } else {
2418                         tr.target.ptr = NULL;
2419                         tr.cookie = NULL;
2420                         cmd = BR_REPLY;
2421                 }
2422                 tr.code = t->code;
2423                 tr.flags = t->flags;
2424                 tr.sender_euid = t->sender_euid;
2425
2426                 if (t->from) {
2427                         struct task_struct *sender = t->from->proc->tsk;
2428                         tr.sender_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(sender,
2429                                                         current->nsproxy->pid_ns);
2430                 } else {
2431                         tr.sender_pid = 0;
2432                 }
2433
2434                 tr.data_size = t->buffer->data_size;
2435                 tr.offsets_size = t->buffer->offsets_size;
2436                 tr.data.ptr.buffer = (void *)t->buffer->data +
2437                                         proc->user_buffer_offset;
2438                 tr.data.ptr.offsets = tr.data.ptr.buffer +
2439                                         ALIGN(t->buffer->data_size,
2440                                             sizeof(void *));
2441
2442                 if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2443                         return -EFAULT;
2444                 ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2445                 if (copy_to_user(ptr, &tr, sizeof(tr)))
2446                         return -EFAULT;
2447                 ptr += sizeof(tr);
2448
2449                 binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2450                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
2451                              "binder: %d:%d %s %d %d:%d, cmd %d"
2452                              "size %zd-%zd ptr %p-%p\n",
2453                              proc->pid, thread->pid,
2454                              (cmd == BR_TRANSACTION) ? "BR_TRANSACTION" :
2455                              "BR_REPLY",
2456                              t->debug_id, t->from ? t->from->proc->pid : 0,
2457                              t->from ? t->from->pid : 0, cmd,
2458                              t->buffer->data_size, t->buffer->offsets_size,
2459                              tr.data.ptr.buffer, tr.data.ptr.offsets);
2460
2461                 list_del(&t->work.entry);
2462                 t->buffer->allow_user_free = 1;
2463                 if (cmd == BR_TRANSACTION && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
2464                         t->to_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
2465                         t->to_thread = thread;
2466                         thread->transaction_stack = t;
2467                 } else {
2468                         t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
2469                         kfree(t);
2470                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION);
2471                 }
2472                 break;
2473         }
2474
2475 done:
2476
2477         *consumed = ptr - buffer;
2478         if (proc->requested_threads + proc->ready_threads == 0 &&
2479             proc->requested_threads_started < proc->max_threads &&
2480             (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
2481              BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) /* the user-space code fails to */
2482              /*spawn a new thread if we leave this out */) {
2483                 proc->requested_threads++;
2484                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS,
2485                              "binder: %d:%d BR_SPAWN_LOOPER\n",
2486                              proc->pid, thread->pid);
2487                 if (put_user(BR_SPAWN_LOOPER, (uint32_t __user *)buffer))
2488                         return -EFAULT;
2489         }
2490         return 0;
2491 }
2492
2493 static void binder_release_work(struct list_head *list)
2494 {
2495         struct binder_work *w;
2496         while (!list_empty(list)) {
2497                 w = list_first_entry(list, struct binder_work, entry);
2498                 list_del_init(&w->entry);
2499                 switch (w->type) {
2500                 case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
2501                         struct binder_transaction *t;
2502
2503                         t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
2504                         if (t->buffer->target_node && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
2505                                 binder_send_failed_reply(t, BR_DEAD_REPLY);
2506                 } break;
2507                 case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: {
2508                         kfree(w);
2509                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE);
2510                 } break;
2511                 default:
2512                         break;
2513                 }
2514         }
2515
2516 }
2517
2518 static struct binder_thread *binder_get_thread(struct binder_proc *proc)
2519 {
2520         struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
2521         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2522         struct rb_node **p = &proc->threads.rb_node;
2523
2524         while (*p) {
2525                 parent = *p;
2526                 thread = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2527
2528                 if (current->pid < thread->pid)
2529                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2530                 else if (current->pid > thread->pid)
2531                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2532                 else
2533                         break;
2534         }
2535         if (*p == NULL) {
2536                 thread = kzalloc(sizeof(*thread), GFP_KERNEL);
2537                 if (thread == NULL)
2538                         return NULL;
2539                 binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_THREAD);
2540                 thread->proc = proc;
2541                 thread->pid = current->pid;
2542                 init_waitqueue_head(&thread->wait);
2543                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&thread->todo);
2544                 rb_link_node(&thread->rb_node, parent, p);
2545                 rb_insert_color(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
2546                 thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2547                 thread->return_error = BR_OK;
2548                 thread->return_error2 = BR_OK;
2549         }
2550         return thread;
2551 }
2552
2553 static int binder_free_thread(struct binder_proc *proc,
2554                               struct binder_thread *thread)
2555 {
2556         struct binder_transaction *t;
2557         struct binder_transaction *send_reply = NULL;
2558         int active_transactions = 0;
2559
2560         rb_erase(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
2561         t = thread->transaction_stack;
2562         if (t && t->to_thread == thread)
2563                 send_reply = t;
2564         while (t) {
2565                 active_transactions++;
2566                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION,
2567                              "binder: release %d:%d transaction %d "
2568                              "%s, still active\n", proc->pid, thread->pid,
2569                              t->debug_id,
2570                              (t->to_thread == thread) ? "in" : "out");
2571
2572                 if (t->to_thread == thread) {
2573                         t->to_proc = NULL;
2574                         t->to_thread = NULL;
2575                         if (t->buffer) {
2576                                 t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
2577                                 t->buffer = NULL;
2578                         }
2579                         t = t->to_parent;
2580                 } else if (t->from == thread) {
2581                         t->from = NULL;
2582                         t = t->from_parent;
2583                 } else
2584                         BUG();
2585         }
2586         if (send_reply)
2587                 binder_send_failed_reply(send_reply, BR_DEAD_REPLY);
2588         binder_release_work(&thread->todo);
2589         kfree(thread);
2590         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_THREAD);
2591         return active_transactions;
2592 }
2593
2594 static unsigned int binder_poll(struct file *filp,
2595                                 struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2596 {
2597         struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2598         struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
2599         int wait_for_proc_work;
2600
2601         mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2602         thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
2603
2604         wait_for_proc_work = thread->transaction_stack == NULL &&
2605                 list_empty(&thread->todo) && thread->return_error == BR_OK;
2606         mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2607
2608         if (wait_for_proc_work) {
2609                 if (binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2610                         return POLLIN;
2611                 poll_wait(filp, &proc->wait, wait);
2612                 if (binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2613                         return POLLIN;
2614         } else {
2615                 if (binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2616                         return POLLIN;
2617                 poll_wait(filp, &thread->wait, wait);
2618                 if (binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2619                         return POLLIN;
2620         }
2621         return 0;
2622 }
2623
2624 static long binder_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2625 {
2626         int ret;
2627         struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2628         struct binder_thread *thread;
2629         unsigned int size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
2630         void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)arg;
2631
2632         /*printk(KERN_INFO "binder_ioctl: %d:%d %x %lx\n", proc->pid, current->pid, cmd, arg);*/
2633
2634         ret = wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2635         if (ret)
2636                 return ret;
2637
2638         mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2639         thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
2640         if (thread == NULL) {
2641                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2642                 goto err;
2643         }
2644
2645         switch (cmd) {
2646         case BINDER_WRITE_READ: {
2647                 struct binder_write_read bwr;
2648                 if (size != sizeof(struct binder_write_read)) {
2649                         ret = -EINVAL;
2650                         goto err;
2651                 }
2652                 if (copy_from_user(&bwr, ubuf, sizeof(bwr))) {
2653                         ret = -EFAULT;
2654                         goto err;
2655                 }
2656                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
2657                              "binder: %d:%d write %ld at %08lx, read %ld at %08lx\n",
2658                              proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_size, bwr.write_buffer,
2659                              bwr.read_size, bwr.read_buffer);
2660
2661                 if (bwr.write_size > 0) {
2662                         ret = binder_thread_write(proc, thread, (void __user *)bwr.write_buffer, bwr.write_size, &bwr.write_consumed);
2663                         if (ret < 0) {
2664                                 bwr.read_consumed = 0;
2665                                 if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
2666                                         ret = -EFAULT;
2667                                 goto err;
2668                         }
2669                 }
2670                 if (bwr.read_size > 0) {
2671                         ret = binder_thread_read(proc, thread, (void __user *)bwr.read_buffer, bwr.read_size, &bwr.read_consumed, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2672                         if (!list_empty(&proc->todo))
2673                                 wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2674                         if (ret < 0) {
2675                                 if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
2676                                         ret = -EFAULT;
2677                                 goto err;
2678                         }
2679                 }
2680                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE,
2681                              "binder: %d:%d wrote %ld of %ld, read return %ld of %ld\n",
2682                              proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_consumed, bwr.write_size,
2683                              bwr.read_consumed, bwr.read_size);
2684                 if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr))) {
2685                         ret = -EFAULT;
2686                         goto err;
2687                 }
2688                 break;
2689         }
2690         case BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS:
2691                 if (copy_from_user(&proc->max_threads, ubuf, sizeof(proc->max_threads))) {
2692                         ret = -EINVAL;
2693                         goto err;
2694                 }
2695                 break;
2696         case BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR:
2697                 if (binder_context_mgr_node != NULL) {
2698                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR already set\n");
2699                         ret = -EBUSY;
2700                         goto err;
2701                 }
2702                 if (binder_context_mgr_uid != -1) {
2703                         if (binder_context_mgr_uid != current->cred->euid) {
2704                                 printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BINDER_SET_"
2705                                        "CONTEXT_MGR bad uid %d != %d\n",
2706                                        current->cred->euid,
2707                                        binder_context_mgr_uid);
2708                                 ret = -EPERM;
2709                                 goto err;
2710                         }
2711                 } else
2712                         binder_context_mgr_uid = current->cred->euid;
2713                 binder_context_mgr_node = binder_new_node(proc, NULL, NULL);
2714                 if (binder_context_mgr_node == NULL) {
2715                         ret = -ENOMEM;
2716                         goto err;
2717                 }
2718                 binder_context_mgr_node->local_weak_refs++;
2719                 binder_context_mgr_node->local_strong_refs++;
2720                 binder_context_mgr_node->has_strong_ref = 1;
2721                 binder_context_mgr_node->has_weak_ref = 1;
2722                 break;
2723         case BINDER_THREAD_EXIT:
2724                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS, "binder: %d:%d exit\n",
2725                              proc->pid, thread->pid);
2726                 binder_free_thread(proc, thread);
2727                 thread = NULL;
2728                 break;
2729         case BINDER_VERSION:
2730                 if (size != sizeof(struct binder_version)) {
2731                         ret = -EINVAL;
2732                         goto err;
2733                 }
2734                 if (put_user(BINDER_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &((struct binder_version *)ubuf)->protocol_version)) {
2735                         ret = -EINVAL;
2736                         goto err;
2737                 }
2738                 break;
2739         default:
2740                 ret = -EINVAL;
2741                 goto err;
2742         }
2743         ret = 0;
2744 err:
2745         if (thread)
2746                 thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2747         mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2748         wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2749         if (ret && ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
2750                 printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d ioctl %x %lx returned %d\n", proc->pid, current->pid, cmd, arg, ret);
2751         return ret;
2752 }
2753
2754 static void binder_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2755 {
2756         struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
2757         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
2758                      "binder: %d open vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2759                      proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2760                      (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2761                      (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2762         dump_stack();
2763 }
2764
2765 static void binder_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2766 {
2767         struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
2768         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
2769                      "binder: %d close vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2770                      proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2771                      (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2772                      (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2773         proc->vma = NULL;
2774         binder_defer_work(proc, BINDER_DEFERRED_PUT_FILES);
2775 }
2776
2777 static struct vm_operations_struct binder_vm_ops = {
2778         .open = binder_vma_open,
2779         .close = binder_vma_close,
2780 };
2781
2782 static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2783 {
2784         int ret;
2785         struct vm_struct *area;
2786         struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2787         const char *failure_string;
2788         struct binder_buffer *buffer;
2789
2790         if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) > SZ_4M)
2791                 vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + SZ_4M;
2792
2793         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
2794                      "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2795                      proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2796                      (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2797                      (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2798
2799         if (vma->vm_flags & FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS) {
2800                 ret = -EPERM;
2801                 failure_string = "bad vm_flags";
2802                 goto err_bad_arg;
2803         }
2804         vma->vm_flags = (vma->vm_flags | VM_DONTCOPY) & ~VM_MAYWRITE;
2805
2806         if (proc->buffer) {
2807                 ret = -EBUSY;
2808                 failure_string = "already mapped";
2809                 goto err_already_mapped;
2810         }
2811
2812         area = get_vm_area(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, VM_IOREMAP);
2813         if (area == NULL) {
2814                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2815                 failure_string = "get_vm_area";
2816                 goto err_get_vm_area_failed;
2817         }
2818         proc->buffer = area->addr;
2819         proc->user_buffer_offset = vma->vm_start - (uintptr_t)proc->buffer;
2820
2821 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
2822         if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
2823                 while (CACHE_COLOUR((vma->vm_start ^ (uint32_t)proc->buffer))) {
2824                         printk(KERN_INFO "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx maps %p bad alignment\n", proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, proc->buffer);
2825                         vma->vm_start += PAGE_SIZE;
2826                 }
2827         }
2828 #endif
2829         proc->pages = kzalloc(sizeof(proc->pages[0]) * ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
2830         if (proc->pages == NULL) {
2831                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2832                 failure_string = "alloc page array";
2833                 goto err_alloc_pages_failed;
2834         }
2835         proc->buffer_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
2836
2837         vma->vm_ops = &binder_vm_ops;
2838         vma->vm_private_data = proc;
2839
2840         if (binder_update_page_range(proc, 1, proc->buffer, proc->buffer + PAGE_SIZE, vma)) {
2841                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2842                 failure_string = "alloc small buf";
2843                 goto err_alloc_small_buf_failed;
2844         }
2845         buffer = proc->buffer;
2846         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->buffers);
2847         list_add(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers);
2848         buffer->free = 1;
2849         binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
2850         proc->free_async_space = proc->buffer_size / 2;
2851         barrier();
2852         proc->files = get_files_struct(current);
2853         proc->vma = vma;
2854
2855         /*printk(KERN_INFO "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx maps %p\n",
2856                  proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, proc->buffer);*/
2857         return 0;
2858
2859 err_alloc_small_buf_failed:
2860         kfree(proc->pages);
2861         proc->pages = NULL;
2862 err_alloc_pages_failed:
2863         vfree(proc->buffer);
2864         proc->buffer = NULL;
2865 err_get_vm_area_failed:
2866 err_already_mapped:
2867 err_bad_arg:
2868         printk(KERN_ERR "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx %s failed %d\n",
2869                proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, failure_string, ret);
2870         return ret;
2871 }
2872
2873 static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
2874 {
2875         struct binder_proc *proc;
2876
2877         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE, "binder_open: %d:%d\n",
2878                      current->group_leader->pid, current->pid);
2879
2880         proc = kzalloc(sizeof(*proc), GFP_KERNEL);
2881         if (proc == NULL)
2882                 return -ENOMEM;
2883         get_task_struct(current);
2884         proc->tsk = current;
2885         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->todo);
2886         init_waitqueue_head(&proc->wait);
2887         proc->default_priority = task_nice(current);
2888         mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2889         binder_stats_created(BINDER_STAT_PROC);
2890         hlist_add_head(&proc->proc_node, &binder_procs);
2891         proc->pid = current->group_leader->pid;
2892         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->delivered_death);
2893         filp->private_data = proc;
2894         mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2895
2896         if (binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc) {
2897                 char strbuf[11];
2898                 snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%u", proc->pid);
2899                 proc->debugfs_entry = debugfs_create_file(strbuf, S_IRUGO,
2900                         binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc, proc, &binder_proc_fops);
2901         }
2902
2903         return 0;
2904 }
2905
2906 static int binder_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
2907 {
2908         struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2909
2910         binder_defer_work(proc, BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH);
2911
2912         return 0;
2913 }
2914
2915 static void binder_deferred_flush(struct binder_proc *proc)
2916 {
2917         struct rb_node *n;
2918         int wake_count = 0;
2919         for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
2920                 struct binder_thread *thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2921                 thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2922                 if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING) {
2923                         wake_up_interruptible(&thread->wait);
2924                         wake_count++;
2925                 }
2926         }
2927         wake_up_interruptible_all(&proc->wait);
2928
2929         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
2930                      "binder_flush: %d woke %d threads\n", proc->pid,
2931                      wake_count);
2932 }
2933
2934 static int binder_release(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
2935 {
2936         struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2937         debugfs_remove(proc->debugfs_entry);
2938         binder_defer_work(proc, BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE);
2939
2940         return 0;
2941 }
2942
2943 static void binder_deferred_release(struct binder_proc *proc)
2944 {
2945         struct hlist_node *pos;
2946         struct binder_transaction *t;
2947         struct rb_node *n;
2948         int threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs, buffers, active_transactions, page_count;
2949
2950         BUG_ON(proc->vma);
2951         BUG_ON(proc->files);
2952
2953         hlist_del(&proc->proc_node);
2954         if (binder_context_mgr_node && binder_context_mgr_node->proc == proc) {
2955                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
2956                              "binder_release: %d context_mgr_node gone\n",
2957                              proc->pid);
2958                 binder_context_mgr_node = NULL;
2959         }
2960
2961         threads = 0;
2962         active_transactions = 0;
2963         while ((n = rb_first(&proc->threads))) {
2964                 struct binder_thread *thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2965                 threads++;
2966                 active_transactions += binder_free_thread(proc, thread);
2967         }
2968         nodes = 0;
2969         incoming_refs = 0;
2970         while ((n = rb_first(&proc->nodes))) {
2971                 struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
2972
2973                 nodes++;
2974                 rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
2975                 list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
2976                 if (hlist_empty(&node->refs)) {
2977                         kfree(node);
2978                         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_NODE);
2979                 } else {
2980                         struct binder_ref *ref;
2981                         int death = 0;
2982
2983                         node->proc = NULL;
2984                         node->local_strong_refs = 0;
2985                         node->local_weak_refs = 0;
2986                         hlist_add_head(&node->dead_node, &binder_dead_nodes);
2987
2988                         hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry) {
2989                                 incoming_refs++;
2990                                 if (ref->death) {
2991                                         death++;
2992                                         if (list_empty(&ref->death->work.entry)) {
2993                                                 ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
2994                                                 list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &ref->proc->todo);
2995                                                 wake_up_interruptible(&ref->proc->wait);
2996                                         } else
2997                                                 BUG();
2998                                 }
2999                         }
3000                         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER,
3001                                      "binder: node %d now dead, "
3002                                      "refs %d, death %d\n", node->debug_id,
3003                                      incoming_refs, death);
3004                 }
3005         }
3006         outgoing_refs = 0;
3007         while ((n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc))) {
3008                 struct binder_ref *ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref,
3009                                                   rb_node_desc);
3010                 outgoing_refs++;
3011                 binder_delete_ref(ref);
3012         }
3013         binder_release_work(&proc->todo);
3014         buffers = 0;
3015
3016         while ((n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers))) {
3017                 struct binder_buffer *buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer,
3018                                                         rb_node);
3019                 t = buffer->transaction;
3020                 if (t) {
3021                         t->buffer = NULL;
3022                         buffer->transaction = NULL;
3023                         printk(KERN_ERR "binder: release proc %d, "
3024                                "transaction %d, not freed\n",
3025                                proc->pid, t->debug_id);
3026                         /*BUG();*/
3027                 }
3028                 binder_free_buf(proc, buffer);
3029                 buffers++;
3030         }
3031
3032         binder_stats_deleted(BINDER_STAT_PROC);
3033
3034         page_count = 0;
3035         if (proc->pages) {
3036                 int i;
3037                 for (i = 0; i < proc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
3038                         if (proc->pages[i]) {
3039                                 void *page_addr = proc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE;
3040                                 binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
3041                                              "binder_release: %d: "
3042                                              "page %d at %p not freed\n",
3043                                              proc->pid, i,
3044                                              page_addr);
3045                                 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr,
3046                                         PAGE_SIZE);
3047                                 __free_page(proc->pages[i]);
3048                                 page_count++;
3049                         }
3050                 }
3051                 kfree(proc->pages);
3052                 vfree(proc->buffer);
3053         }
3054
3055         put_task_struct(proc->tsk);
3056
3057         binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE,
3058                      "binder_release: %d threads %d, nodes %d (ref %d), "
3059                      "refs %d, active transactions %d, buffers %d, "
3060                      "pages %d\n",
3061                      proc->pid, threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs,
3062                      active_transactions, buffers, page_count);
3063
3064         kfree(proc);
3065 }
3066
3067 static void binder_deferred_func(struct work_struct *work)
3068 {
3069         struct binder_proc *proc;
3070         struct files_struct *files;
3071
3072         int defer;
3073         do {
3074                 mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3075                 mutex_lock(&binder_deferred_lock);
3076                 if (!hlist_empty(&binder_deferred_list)) {
3077                         proc = hlist_entry(binder_deferred_list.first,
3078                                         struct binder_proc, deferred_work_node);
3079                         hlist_del_init(&proc->deferred_work_node);
3080                         defer = proc->deferred_work;
3081                         proc->deferred_work = 0;
3082                 } else {
3083                         proc = NULL;
3084                         defer = 0;
3085                 }
3086                 mutex_unlock(&binder_deferred_lock);
3087
3088                 files = NULL;
3089                 if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_PUT_FILES) {
3090                         files = proc->files;
3091                         if (files)
3092                                 proc->files = NULL;
3093                 }
3094
3095                 if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH)
3096                         binder_deferred_flush(proc);
3097
3098                 if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE)
3099                         binder_deferred_release(proc); /* frees proc */
3100
3101                 mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3102                 if (files)
3103                         put_files_struct(files);
3104         } while (proc);
3105 }
3106 static DECLARE_WORK(binder_deferred_work, binder_deferred_func);
3107
3108 static void
3109 binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer)
3110 {
3111         mutex_lock(&binder_deferred_lock);
3112         proc->deferred_work |= defer;
3113         if (hlist_unhashed(&proc->deferred_work_node)) {
3114                 hlist_add_head(&proc->deferred_work_node,
3115                                 &binder_deferred_list);
3116                 queue_work(binder_deferred_workqueue, &binder_deferred_work);
3117         }
3118         mutex_unlock(&binder_deferred_lock);
3119 }
3120
3121 static void print_binder_transaction(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
3122                                      struct binder_transaction *t)
3123 {
3124         seq_printf(m,
3125                    "%s %d: %p from %d:%d to %d:%d code %x flags %x pri %ld r%d",
3126                    prefix, t->debug_id, t,
3127                    t->from ? t->from->proc->pid : 0,
3128                    t->from ? t->from->pid : 0,
3129                    t->to_proc ? t->to_proc->pid : 0,
3130                    t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0,
3131                    t->code, t->flags, t->priority, t->need_reply);
3132         if (t->buffer == NULL) {
3133                 seq_puts(m, " buffer free\n");
3134                 return;
3135         }
3136         if (t->buffer->target_node)
3137                 seq_printf(m, " node %d",
3138                            t->buffer->target_node->debug_id);
3139         seq_printf(m, " size %zd:%zd data %p\n",
3140                    t->buffer->data_size, t->buffer->offsets_size,
3141                    t->buffer->data);
3142 }
3143
3144 static void print_binder_buffer(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
3145                                 struct binder_buffer *buffer)
3146 {
3147         seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %p size %zd:%zd %s\n",
3148                    prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->data,
3149                    buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
3150                    buffer->transaction ? "active" : "delivered");
3151 }
3152
3153 static void print_binder_work(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
3154                               const char *transaction_prefix,
3155                               struct binder_work *w)
3156 {
3157         struct binder_node *node;
3158         struct binder_transaction *t;
3159
3160         switch (w->type) {
3161         case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION:
3162                 t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
3163                 print_binder_transaction(m, transaction_prefix, t);
3164                 break;
3165         case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE:
3166                 seq_printf(m, "%stransaction complete\n", prefix);
3167                 break;
3168         case BINDER_WORK_NODE:
3169                 node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
3170                 seq_printf(m, "%snode work %d: u%p c%p\n",
3171                            prefix, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
3172                 break;
3173         case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
3174                 seq_printf(m, "%shas dead binder\n", prefix);
3175                 break;
3176         case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
3177                 seq_printf(m, "%shas cleared dead binder\n", prefix);
3178                 break;
3179         case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
3180                 seq_printf(m, "%shas cleared death notification\n", prefix);
3181                 break;
3182         default:
3183                 seq_printf(m, "%sunknown work: type %d\n", prefix, w->type);
3184                 break;
3185         }
3186 }
3187
3188 static void print_binder_thread(struct seq_file *m,
3189                                 struct binder_thread *thread,
3190                                 int print_always)
3191 {
3192         struct binder_transaction *t;
3193         struct binder_work *w;
3194         size_t start_pos = m->count;
3195         size_t header_pos;
3196
3197         seq_printf(m, "  thread %d: l %02x\n", thread->pid, thread->looper);
3198         header_pos = m->count;
3199         t = thread->transaction_stack;
3200         while (t) {
3201                 if (t->from == thread) {
3202                         print_binder_transaction(m,
3203                                                  "    outgoing transaction", t);
3204                         t = t->from_parent;
3205                 } else if (t->to_thread == thread) {
3206                         print_binder_transaction(m,
3207                                                  "    incoming transaction", t);
3208                         t = t->to_parent;
3209                 } else {
3210                         print_binder_transaction(m, "    bad transaction", t);
3211                         t = NULL;
3212                 }
3213         }
3214         list_for_each_entry(w, &thread->todo, entry) {
3215                 print_binder_work(m, "    ", "    pending transaction", w);
3216         }
3217         if (!print_always && m->count == header_pos)
3218                 m->count = start_pos;
3219 }
3220
3221 static void print_binder_node(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_node *node)
3222 {
3223         struct binder_ref *ref;
3224         struct hlist_node *pos;
3225         struct binder_work *w;
3226         int count;
3227
3228         count = 0;
3229         hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry)
3230                 count++;
3231
3232         seq_printf(m, "  node %d: u%p c%p hs %d hw %d ls %d lw %d is %d iw %d",
3233                    node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie,
3234                    node->has_strong_ref, node->has_weak_ref,
3235                    node->local_strong_refs, node->local_weak_refs,
3236                    node->internal_strong_refs, count);
3237         if (count) {
3238                 seq_puts(m, " proc");
3239                 hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry)
3240                         seq_printf(m, " %d", ref->proc->pid);
3241         }
3242         seq_puts(m, "\n");
3243         list_for_each_entry(w, &node->async_todo, entry)
3244                 print_binder_work(m, "    ",
3245                                   "    pending async transaction", w);
3246 }
3247
3248 static void print_binder_ref(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_ref *ref)
3249 {
3250         seq_printf(m, "  ref %d: desc %d %snode %d s %d w %d d %p\n",
3251                    ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->proc ? "" : "dead ",
3252                    ref->node->debug_id, ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->death);
3253 }
3254
3255 static void print_binder_proc(struct seq_file *m,
3256                               struct binder_proc *proc, int print_all)
3257 {
3258         struct binder_work *w;
3259         struct rb_node *n;
3260         size_t start_pos = m->count;
3261         size_t header_pos;
3262
3263         seq_printf(m, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
3264         header_pos = m->count;
3265
3266         for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3267                 print_binder_thread(m, rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread,
3268                                                 rb_node), print_all);
3269         for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
3270                 struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node,
3271                                                     rb_node);
3272                 if (print_all || node->has_async_transaction)
3273                         print_binder_node(m, node);
3274         }
3275         if (print_all) {
3276                 for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc);
3277                      n != NULL;
3278                      n = rb_next(n))
3279                         print_binder_ref(m, rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref,
3280                                                      rb_node_desc));
3281         }
3282         for (n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3283                 print_binder_buffer(m, "  buffer",
3284                                     rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node));
3285         list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry)
3286                 print_binder_work(m, "  ", "  pending transaction", w);
3287         list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death, entry) {
3288                 seq_puts(m, "  has delivered dead binder\n");
3289                 break;
3290         }
3291         if (!print_all && m->count == header_pos)
3292                 m->count = start_pos;
3293 }
3294
3295 static const char *binder_return_strings[] = {
3296         "BR_ERROR",
3297         "BR_OK",
3298         "BR_TRANSACTION",
3299         "BR_REPLY",
3300         "BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
3301         "BR_DEAD_REPLY",
3302         "BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE",
3303         "BR_INCREFS",
3304         "BR_ACQUIRE",
3305         "BR_RELEASE",
3306         "BR_DECREFS",
3307         "BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
3308         "BR_NOOP",
3309         "BR_SPAWN_LOOPER",
3310         "BR_FINISHED",
3311         "BR_DEAD_BINDER",
3312         "BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
3313         "BR_FAILED_REPLY"
3314 };
3315
3316 static const char *binder_command_strings[] = {
3317         "BC_TRANSACTION",
3318         "BC_REPLY",
3319         "BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
3320         "BC_FREE_BUFFER",
3321         "BC_INCREFS",
3322         "BC_ACQUIRE",
3323         "BC_RELEASE",
3324         "BC_DECREFS",
3325         "BC_INCREFS_DONE",
3326         "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
3327         "BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
3328         "BC_REGISTER_LOOPER",
3329         "BC_ENTER_LOOPER",
3330         "BC_EXIT_LOOPER",
3331         "BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
3332         "BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
3333         "BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE"
3334 };
3335
3336 static const char *binder_objstat_strings[] = {
3337         "proc",
3338         "thread",
3339         "node",
3340         "ref",
3341         "death",
3342         "transaction",
3343         "transaction_complete"
3344 };
3345
3346 static void print_binder_stats(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
3347                                struct binder_stats *stats)
3348 {
3349         int i;
3350
3351         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc) !=
3352                      ARRAY_SIZE(binder_command_strings));
3353         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc); i++) {
3354                 if (stats->bc[i])
3355                         seq_printf(m, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
3356                                    binder_command_strings[i], stats->bc[i]);
3357         }
3358
3359         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br) !=
3360                      ARRAY_SIZE(binder_return_strings));
3361         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br); i++) {
3362                 if (stats->br[i])
3363                         seq_printf(m, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
3364                                    binder_return_strings[i], stats->br[i]);
3365         }
3366
3367         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) !=
3368                      ARRAY_SIZE(binder_objstat_strings));
3369         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) !=
3370                      ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_deleted));
3371         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created); i++) {
3372                 if (stats->obj_created[i] || stats->obj_deleted[i])
3373                         seq_printf(m, "%s%s: active %d total %d\n", prefix,
3374                                 binder_objstat_strings[i],
3375                                 stats->obj_created[i] - stats->obj_deleted[i],
3376                                 stats->obj_created[i]);
3377         }
3378 }
3379
3380 static void print_binder_proc_stats(struct seq_file *m,
3381                                     struct binder_proc *proc)
3382 {
3383         struct binder_work *w;
3384         struct rb_node *n;
3385         int count, strong, weak;
3386
3387         seq_printf(m, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
3388         count = 0;
3389         for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3390                 count++;
3391         seq_printf(m, "  threads: %d\n", count);
3392         seq_printf(m, "  requested threads: %d+%d/%d\n"
3393                         "  ready threads %d\n"
3394                         "  free async space %zd\n", proc->requested_threads,
3395                         proc->requested_threads_started, proc->max_threads,
3396                         proc->ready_threads, proc->free_async_space);
3397         count = 0;
3398         for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3399                 count++;
3400         seq_printf(m, "  nodes: %d\n", count);
3401         count = 0;
3402         strong = 0;
3403         weak = 0;
3404         for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
3405                 struct binder_ref *ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref,
3406                                                   rb_node_desc);
3407                 count++;
3408                 strong += ref->strong;
3409                 weak += ref->weak;
3410         }
3411         seq_printf(m, "  refs: %d s %d w %d\n", count, strong, weak);
3412
3413         count = 0;
3414         for (n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3415                 count++;
3416         seq_printf(m, "  buffers: %d\n", count);
3417
3418         count = 0;
3419         list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry) {
3420                 switch (w->type) {
3421                 case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION:
3422                         count++;
3423                         break;
3424                 default:
3425                         break;
3426                 }
3427         }
3428         seq_printf(m, "  pending transactions: %d\n", count);
3429
3430         print_binder_stats(m, "  ", &proc->stats);
3431 }
3432
3433
3434 static int binder_state_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
3435 {
3436         struct binder_proc *proc;
3437         struct hlist_node *pos;
3438         struct binder_node *node;
3439         int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3440
3441         if (do_lock)
3442                 mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3443
3444         seq_puts(m, "binder state:\n");
3445
3446         if (!hlist_empty(&binder_dead_nodes))
3447                 seq_puts(m, "dead nodes:\n");
3448         hlist_for_each_entry(node, pos, &binder_dead_nodes, dead_node)
3449                 print_binder_node(m, node);
3450
3451         hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node)
3452                 print_binder_proc(m, proc, 1);
3453         if (do_lock)
3454                 mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3455         return 0;
3456 }
3457
3458 static int binder_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
3459 {
3460         struct binder_proc *proc;
3461         struct hlist_node *pos;
3462         int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3463
3464         if (do_lock)
3465                 mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3466
3467         seq_puts(m, "binder stats:\n");
3468
3469         print_binder_stats(m, "", &binder_stats);
3470
3471         hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node)
3472                 print_binder_proc_stats(m, proc);
3473         if (do_lock)
3474                 mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3475         return 0;
3476 }
3477
3478 static int binder_transactions_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
3479 {
3480         struct binder_proc *proc;
3481         struct hlist_node *pos;
3482         int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3483
3484         if (do_lock)
3485                 mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3486
3487         seq_puts(m, "binder transactions:\n");
3488         hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node)
3489                 print_binder_proc(m, proc, 0);
3490         if (do_lock)
3491                 mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3492         return 0;
3493 }
3494
3495 static int binder_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
3496 {
3497         struct binder_proc *proc = m->private;
3498         int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3499
3500         if (do_lock)
3501                 mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3502         seq_puts(m, "binder proc state:\n");
3503         print_binder_proc(m, proc, 1);
3504         if (do_lock)
3505                 mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3506         return 0;
3507 }
3508
3509 static void print_binder_transaction_log_entry(struct seq_file *m,
3510                                         struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e)
3511 {
3512         seq_printf(m,
3513                    "%d: %s from %d:%d to %d:%d node %d handle %d size %d:%d\n",
3514                    e->debug_id, (e->call_type == 2) ? "reply" :
3515                    ((e->call_type == 1) ? "async" : "call "), e->from_proc,
3516                    e->from_thread, e->to_proc, e->to_thread, e->to_node,
3517                    e->target_handle, e->data_size, e->offsets_size);
3518 }
3519
3520 static int binder_transaction_log_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
3521 {
3522         struct binder_transaction_log *log = m->private;
3523         int i;
3524
3525         if (log->full) {
3526                 for (i = log->next; i < ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry); i++)
3527                         print_binder_transaction_log_entry(m, &log->entry[i]);
3528         }
3529         for (i = 0; i < log->next; i++)
3530                 print_binder_transaction_log_entry(m, &log->entry[i]);
3531         return 0;
3532 }
3533
3534 static const struct file_operations binder_fops = {
3535         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3536         .poll = binder_poll,
3537         .unlocked_ioctl = binder_ioctl,
3538         .mmap = binder_mmap,
3539         .open = binder_open,
3540         .flush = binder_flush,
3541         .release = binder_release,
3542 };
3543
3544 static struct miscdevice binder_miscdev = {
3545         .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
3546         .name = "binder",
3547         .fops = &binder_fops
3548 };
3549
3550 BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(state);
3551 BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(stats);
3552 BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(transactions);
3553 BINDER_DEBUG_ENTRY(transaction_log);
3554
3555 static int __init binder_init(void)
3556 {
3557         int ret;
3558
3559         binder_deferred_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("binder");
3560         if (!binder_deferred_workqueue)
3561                 return -ENOMEM;
3562
3563         binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root = debugfs_create_dir("binder", NULL);
3564         if (binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root)
3565                 binder_debugfs_dir_entry_proc = debugfs_create_dir("proc",
3566                                                  binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root);
3567         ret = misc_register(&binder_miscdev);
3568         if (binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root) {
3569                 debugfs_create_file("state",
3570                                     S_IRUGO,
3571                                     binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
3572                                     NULL,
3573                                     &binder_state_fops);
3574                 debugfs_create_file("stats",
3575                                     S_IRUGO,
3576                                     binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
3577                                     NULL,
3578                                     &binder_stats_fops);
3579                 debugfs_create_file("transactions",
3580                                     S_IRUGO,
3581                                     binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
3582                                     NULL,
3583                                     &binder_transactions_fops);
3584                 debugfs_create_file("transaction_log",
3585                                     S_IRUGO,
3586                                     binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
3587                                     &binder_transaction_log,
3588                                     &binder_transaction_log_fops);
3589                 debugfs_create_file("failed_transaction_log",
3590                                     S_IRUGO,
3591                                     binder_debugfs_dir_entry_root,
3592                                     &binder_transaction_log_failed,
3593                                     &binder_transaction_log_fops);
3594         }
3595         return ret;
3596 }
3597
3598 device_initcall(binder_init);
3599
3600 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");