niu: VLAN_ETH_HLEN should be used to make sure that the whole MAC header was copied...
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3  *
4  *  Driver core for serial ports
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 /*
43  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
44  */
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
46
47 /*
48  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49  *          want only one lock-class:
50  */
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
52
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port)      (0)
59 #endif
60
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
62                                         struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
65
66 /*
67  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69  */
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72         struct uart_state *state = port->state;
73         /*
74          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75          * closed.  No cookie for you.
76          */
77         BUG_ON(!state);
78         tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
79 }
80
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85         unsigned long flags;
86
87         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88         port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
96
97         if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
98             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106         unsigned long flags;
107
108         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109         __uart_start(tty);
110         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
114 {
115         struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116         tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
117 }
118
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
121 {
122         unsigned long flags;
123         unsigned int old;
124
125         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126         old = port->mctrl;
127         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128         if (old != port->mctrl)
129                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
131 }
132
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
135
136 /*
137  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
138  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
139  */
140 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
141 {
142         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
143         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
144         unsigned long page;
145         int retval = 0;
146
147         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
148                 return 0;
149
150         /*
151          * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152          * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
153          * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
154          */
155         set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
156
157         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158                 return 0;
159
160         /*
161          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162          * buffer.
163          */
164         if (!state->xmit.buf) {
165                 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166                 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167                 if (!page)
168                         return -ENOMEM;
169
170                 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171                 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
172         }
173
174         retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
175         if (retval == 0) {
176                 if (init_hw) {
177                         /*
178                          * Initialise the hardware port settings.
179                          */
180                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
181
182                         /*
183                          * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184                          * port is open and ready to respond.
185                          */
186                         if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187                                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
188                 }
189
190                 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
191                         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
192                         if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
193                                 port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194                         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
195                 }
196
197                 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
198
199                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
200         }
201
202         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203                 retval = 0;
204
205         return retval;
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
211  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
212  */
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
214 {
215         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
216         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
217         struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
218
219         /*
220          * Set the TTY IO error marker
221          */
222         if (tty)
223                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
224
225         if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
226                 /*
227                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
228                  */
229                 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
230                         uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
231
232                 /*
233                  * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
234                  * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
235                  * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
236                  * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
237                  * hung_up_tty_fops now.
238                  */
239                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
240
241                 /*
242                  * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
243                  */
244                 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
245
246                 /*
247                  * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
248                  */
249                 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
250         }
251
252         /*
253          * kill off our tasklet
254          */
255         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
256
257         /*
258          * Free the transmit buffer page.
259          */
260         if (state->xmit.buf) {
261                 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
262                 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
263         }
264 }
265
266 /**
267  *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
268  *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
269  *      @cflag: termios cflag value
270  *      @baud:  speed of the port
271  *
272  *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
273  *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
274  */
275 void
276 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
277                     unsigned int baud)
278 {
279         unsigned int bits;
280
281         /* byte size and parity */
282         switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
283         case CS5:
284                 bits = 7;
285                 break;
286         case CS6:
287                 bits = 8;
288                 break;
289         case CS7:
290                 bits = 9;
291                 break;
292         default:
293                 bits = 10;
294                 break; /* CS8 */
295         }
296
297         if (cflag & CSTOPB)
298                 bits++;
299         if (cflag & PARENB)
300                 bits++;
301
302         /*
303          * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
304          */
305         bits = bits * port->fifosize;
306
307         /*
308          * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
309          * Add .02 seconds of slop
310          */
311         port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
312 }
313
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
315
316 /**
317  *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
318  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
319  *      @termios: desired termios settings.
320  *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
321  *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
322  *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
323  *
324  *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
325  *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
326  *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
327  *
328  *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
329  *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
330  *
331  *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
332  *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
333  *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
334  */
335 unsigned int
336 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
337                    struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
338 {
339         unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
340         int hung_up = 0;
341         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
342
343         if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
344                 altbaud = 57600;
345         if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
346                 altbaud = 115200;
347         if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
348                 altbaud = 230400;
349         if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
350                 altbaud = 460800;
351
352         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
353                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
354
355                 /*
356                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
357                  * Die! Die! Die!
358                  */
359                 if (baud == 38400)
360                         baud = altbaud;
361
362                 /*
363                  * Special case: B0 rate.
364                  */
365                 if (baud == 0) {
366                         hung_up = 1;
367                         baud = 9600;
368                 }
369
370                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
371                         return baud;
372
373                 /*
374                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
375                  * the old baud rate if possible.
376                  */
377                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
378                 if (old) {
379                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
380                         if (!hung_up)
381                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
382                                                                 baud, baud);
383                         old = NULL;
384                         continue;
385                 }
386
387                 /*
388                  * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
389                  * default to 9600 bps
390                  */
391                 if (!hung_up)
392                         tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
393         }
394
395         return 0;
396 }
397
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
399
400 /**
401  *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
402  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
403  *      @baud: desired baud rate
404  *
405  *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
406  */
407 unsigned int
408 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
409 {
410         unsigned int quot;
411
412         /*
413          * Old custom speed handling.
414          */
415         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
416                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
417         else
418                 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
419
420         return quot;
421 }
422
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
424
425 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
426 static void
427 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
428 {
429         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
430         struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
431         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
432         struct ktermios *termios;
433
434         /*
435          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
436          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
437          */
438         if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
439                 return;
440
441         termios = tty->termios;
442
443         /*
444          * Set flags based on termios cflag
445          */
446         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
447                 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
448         else
449                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
450
451         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
452                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
453         else
454                 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
455
456         uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
457 }
458
459 static inline int
460 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
461 {
462         unsigned long flags;
463         int ret = 0;
464
465         if (!circ->buf)
466                 return 0;
467
468         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
469         if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
470                 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
471                 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
472                 ret = 1;
473         }
474         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
475         return ret;
476 }
477
478 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
479 {
480         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
481
482         return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
483 }
484
485 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
486 {
487         uart_start(tty);
488 }
489
490 static int
491 uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
492 {
493         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
494         struct uart_port *port;
495         struct circ_buf *circ;
496         unsigned long flags;
497         int c, ret = 0;
498
499         /*
500          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
501          * closed.  No cookie for you.
502          */
503         if (!state) {
504                 WARN_ON(1);
505                 return -EL3HLT;
506         }
507
508         port = state->uart_port;
509         circ = &state->xmit;
510
511         if (!circ->buf)
512                 return 0;
513
514         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
515         while (1) {
516                 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
517                 if (count < c)
518                         c = count;
519                 if (c <= 0)
520                         break;
521                 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
522                 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
523                 buf += c;
524                 count -= c;
525                 ret += c;
526         }
527         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
528
529         uart_start(tty);
530         return ret;
531 }
532
533 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
534 {
535         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
536         unsigned long flags;
537         int ret;
538
539         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
540         ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
541         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
542         return ret;
543 }
544
545 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
546 {
547         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
548         unsigned long flags;
549         int ret;
550
551         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
552         ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
553         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
554         return ret;
555 }
556
557 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
558 {
559         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
560         struct uart_port *port;
561         unsigned long flags;
562
563         /*
564          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
565          * closed.  No cookie for you.
566          */
567         if (!state) {
568                 WARN_ON(1);
569                 return;
570         }
571
572         port = state->uart_port;
573         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
574
575         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
576         uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
577         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
578                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
579         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
580         tty_wakeup(tty);
581 }
582
583 /*
584  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
585  * the device
586  */
587 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
588 {
589         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
591         unsigned long flags;
592
593         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
594                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
595         else {
596                 port->x_char = ch;
597                 if (ch) {
598                         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
599                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
600                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
601                 }
602         }
603 }
604
605 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
606 {
607         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
608
609         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
610                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
611
612         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
613                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
614 }
615
616 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
617 {
618         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
619         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
620
621         if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
622                 if (port->x_char)
623                         port->x_char = 0;
624                 else
625                         uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
626         }
627
628         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
629                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
630 }
631
632 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
633                          struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
634 {
635         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
636         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
637         struct serial_struct tmp;
638
639         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
640
641         /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
642            occur as we go */
643         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
644
645         tmp.type            = uport->type;
646         tmp.line            = uport->line;
647         tmp.port            = uport->iobase;
648         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
649                 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
650         tmp.irq             = uport->irq;
651         tmp.flags           = uport->flags;
652         tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
653         tmp.baud_base       = uport->uartclk / 16;
654         tmp.close_delay     = port->close_delay / 10;
655         tmp.closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
656                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
657                                 port->closing_wait / 10;
658         tmp.custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
659         tmp.hub6            = uport->hub6;
660         tmp.io_type         = uport->iotype;
661         tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
662         tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
663
664         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
665
666         if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
667                 return -EFAULT;
668         return 0;
669 }
670
671 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
672                          struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
673 {
674         struct serial_struct new_serial;
675         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
676         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
677         unsigned long new_port;
678         unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
679         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
680         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
681         int retval = 0;
682
683         if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
684                 return -EFAULT;
685
686         new_port = new_serial.port;
687         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
688                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
689
690         new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
691         close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
692         closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
693                         ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
694
695         /*
696          * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
697          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
698          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
699          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
700          * under us.
701          */
702         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
703
704         change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
705                 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
706
707         /*
708          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
709          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
710          * IO port changes.
711          */
712         change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
713                 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
714                     (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
715                     new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
716                     new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
717                     new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
718                     new_serial.type != uport->type);
719
720         old_flags = uport->flags;
721         new_flags = new_serial.flags;
722         old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
723
724         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
725                 retval = -EPERM;
726                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
727                     (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
728                     (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
729                     (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
730                     (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
731                      new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
732                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
733                         goto exit;
734                 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
735                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
736                 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
737                 goto check_and_exit;
738         }
739
740         /*
741          * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
742          */
743         if (uport->ops->verify_port)
744                 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
745
746         if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
747             (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
748                 retval = -EINVAL;
749
750         if (retval)
751                 goto exit;
752
753         if (change_port || change_irq) {
754                 retval = -EBUSY;
755
756                 /*
757                  * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
758                  */
759                 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
760                         goto exit;
761
762                 /*
763                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
764                  * port/type/irq combination.
765                  */
766                 uart_shutdown(state);
767         }
768
769         if (change_port) {
770                 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
771                 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
772
773                 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
774                 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
775                 old_type = uport->type;
776                 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
777                 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
778                 old_shift = uport->regshift;
779
780                 /*
781                  * Free and release old regions
782                  */
783                 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
784                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
785
786                 uport->iobase = new_port;
787                 uport->type = new_serial.type;
788                 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
789                 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
790                 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
791                 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
792
793                 /*
794                  * Claim and map the new regions
795                  */
796                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
797                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
798                 } else {
799                         /* Always success - Jean II */
800                         retval = 0;
801                 }
802
803                 /*
804                  * If we fail to request resources for the
805                  * new port, try to restore the old settings.
806                  */
807                 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
808                         uport->iobase = old_iobase;
809                         uport->type = old_type;
810                         uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
811                         uport->iotype = old_iotype;
812                         uport->regshift = old_shift;
813                         uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
814                         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
815                         /*
816                          * If we failed to restore the old settings,
817                          * we fail like this.
818                          */
819                         if (retval)
820                                 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
821
822                         /*
823                          * We failed anyway.
824                          */
825                         retval = -EBUSY;
826                         /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
827                         goto exit;
828                 }
829         }
830
831         if (change_irq)
832                 uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
833         if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
834                 uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
835         uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
836                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
837         uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
838         port->close_delay     = close_delay;
839         port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
840         if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
841                 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
842         if (port->tty)
843                 port->tty->low_latency =
844                         (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
845
846  check_and_exit:
847         retval = 0;
848         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
849                 goto exit;
850         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
851                 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
852                     old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
853                         /*
854                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
855                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
856                          * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
857                          */
858                         if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
859                                 char buf[64];
860                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
861                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
862                                        "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
863                                        tty_name(port->tty, buf));
864                         }
865                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
866                 }
867         } else
868                 retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
869  exit:
870         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
871         return retval;
872 }
873
874
875 /*
876  * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
877  * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
878  */
879 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
880                              unsigned int __user *value)
881 {
882         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
883         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
884         unsigned int result;
885
886         result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
887
888         /*
889          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
890          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
891          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
892          * interrupt happens).
893          */
894         if (uport->x_char ||
895             ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
896              !port->tty->stopped && !port->tty->hw_stopped))
897                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
898
899         return put_user(result, value);
900 }
901
902 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
903 {
904         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
905         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
906         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
907         int result = -EIO;
908
909         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
910         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
911             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
912                 result = uport->mctrl;
913
914                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
915                 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
916                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
917         }
918         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
919
920         return result;
921 }
922
923 static int
924 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
925               unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
926 {
927         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
928         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
929         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
930         int ret = -EIO;
931
932         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
933         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
934             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
935                 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
936                 ret = 0;
937         }
938         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
939         return ret;
940 }
941
942 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
943 {
944         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
945         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
946         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
947
948         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
949
950         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
951                 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
952
953         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
954         return 0;
955 }
956
957 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
958 {
959         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
960         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
961         int flags, ret;
962
963         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
964                 return -EPERM;
965
966         /*
967          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
968          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
969          * we're auto-configuring.
970          */
971         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
972                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
973
974         ret = -EBUSY;
975         if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
976                 uart_shutdown(state);
977
978                 /*
979                  * If we already have a port type configured,
980                  * we must release its resources.
981                  */
982                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
983                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
984
985                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
986                 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
987                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
988
989                 /*
990                  * This will claim the ports resources if
991                  * a port is found.
992                  */
993                 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
994
995                 ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
996         }
997         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
998         return ret;
999 }
1000
1001 /*
1002  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1003  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1004  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1005  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1006  *
1007  * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1008  * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1009  */
1010 static int
1011 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1012 {
1013         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1014         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1015         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1016         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1017         int ret;
1018
1019         /*
1020          * note the counters on entry
1021          */
1022         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1023         memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1024
1025         /*
1026          * Force modem status interrupts on
1027          */
1028         uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1029         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030
1031         add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1032         for (;;) {
1033                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1034                 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1035                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1036
1037                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1038
1039                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1040                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1041                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1042                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1043                         ret = 0;
1044                         break;
1045                 }
1046
1047                 schedule();
1048
1049                 /* see if a signal did it */
1050                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1051                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1052                         break;
1053                 }
1054
1055                 cprev = cnow;
1056         }
1057
1058         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1059         remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1060
1061         return ret;
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1066  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1067  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1068  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1069  */
1070 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1071                           struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1072 {
1073         struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1074         struct uart_icount cnow;
1075         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1076
1077         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1078         memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1079         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1080
1081         icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1082         icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1083         icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1084         icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1085         icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1086         icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1087         icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1088         icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1089         icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1090         icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1091         icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1092
1093         return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1094 }
1095
1096 /*
1097  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1098  */
1099 static int
1100 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1101            unsigned long arg)
1102 {
1103         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1104         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1106         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1107
1108
1109         /*
1110          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1111          */
1112         switch (cmd) {
1113         case TIOCGSERIAL:
1114                 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1115                 break;
1116
1117         case TIOCSSERIAL:
1118                 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1119                 break;
1120
1121         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1122                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1123                 break;
1124
1125         case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1126         case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1127                 ret = 0;
1128                 break;
1129         }
1130
1131         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1132                 goto out;
1133
1134         if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1135                 ret = -EIO;
1136                 goto out;
1137         }
1138
1139         /*
1140          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1141          */
1142         switch (cmd) {
1143         case TIOCMIWAIT:
1144                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1145                 break;
1146
1147         case TIOCGICOUNT:
1148                 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1149                 break;
1150         }
1151
1152         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1153                 goto out;
1154
1155         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1156
1157         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1158                 ret = -EIO;
1159                 goto out_up;
1160         }
1161
1162         /*
1163          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1164          * protected against the tty being hung up.
1165          */
1166         switch (cmd) {
1167         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1168                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1169                 break;
1170
1171         default: {
1172                 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1173                 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1174                         ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1175                 break;
1176         }
1177         }
1178 out_up:
1179         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1180 out:
1181         return ret;
1182 }
1183
1184 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1185 {
1186         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1187         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1188
1189         if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1190                 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport);
1191 }
1192
1193 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1194                                                 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1195 {
1196         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1197         unsigned long flags;
1198         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1199
1200
1201         /*
1202          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1203          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1204          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1205          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1206          */
1207 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1208         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1209             tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1210             tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1211             RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1212                 return;
1213         }
1214
1215         uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1216
1217         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1218         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1219                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1220
1221         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1222         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1223                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1224                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1225                     !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1226                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1227                 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1228         }
1229
1230         /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1231         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1232                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1233                 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1234                 __uart_start(tty);
1235                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1236         }
1237
1238         /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1239         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1240                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1241                 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1242                         tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1243                         state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1244                 }
1245                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1246         }
1247 #if 0
1248         /*
1249          * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1250          * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1251          * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1252          * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1253          */
1254         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1255             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1256                 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1257 #endif
1258 }
1259
1260 /*
1261  * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1262  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1263  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1264  */
1265 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1266 {
1267         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1268         struct tty_port *port;
1269         struct uart_port *uport;
1270
1271         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1272
1273         uport = state->uart_port;
1274         port = &state->port;
1275
1276         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1277
1278         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1279
1280         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1281                 goto done;
1282
1283         if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1284                 /*
1285                  * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1286                  * structure will be freed.  port->count should always
1287                  * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1288                  * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1289                  * serial port won't be shutdown.
1290                  */
1291                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1292                        "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1293                 port->count = 1;
1294         }
1295         if (--port->count < 0) {
1296                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1297                        tty->name, port->count);
1298                 port->count = 0;
1299         }
1300         if (port->count)
1301                 goto done;
1302
1303         /*
1304          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1305          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1306          * setting tty->closing.
1307          */
1308         tty->closing = 1;
1309
1310         if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1311                 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1312
1313         /*
1314          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1315          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1316          */
1317         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1318                 unsigned long flags;
1319                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1320                 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1321                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1322                 /*
1323                  * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1324                  * has completely drained; this is especially
1325                  * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1326                  */
1327                 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1328         }
1329
1330         uart_shutdown(state);
1331         uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1332
1333         tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1334
1335         tty->closing = 0;
1336         tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1337
1338         if (port->blocked_open) {
1339                 if (port->close_delay)
1340                         msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1341         } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1342                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1343         }
1344
1345         /*
1346          * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1347          */
1348         clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1349         wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1350
1351 done:
1352         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1353 }
1354
1355 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1356 {
1357         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1358         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1359         unsigned long char_time, expire;
1360
1361         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1362                 return;
1363
1364         lock_kernel();
1365
1366         /*
1367          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1368          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1369          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1370          *
1371          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1372          * the NIST-PCTS.
1373          */
1374         char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1375         char_time = char_time / 5;
1376         if (char_time == 0)
1377                 char_time = 1;
1378         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1379                 char_time = timeout;
1380
1381         /*
1382          * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1383          * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1384          * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1385          * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1386          * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1387          * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1388          * 2*port->timeout.
1389          */
1390         if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1391                 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1392
1393         expire = jiffies + timeout;
1394
1395         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1396                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1397
1398         /*
1399          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1400          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1401          * we wait.
1402          */
1403         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1404                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1405                 if (signal_pending(current))
1406                         break;
1407                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1408                         break;
1409         }
1410         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1411         unlock_kernel();
1412 }
1413
1414 /*
1415  * This is called with the BKL held in
1416  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1417  * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1418  * a _short_ time only.
1419  */
1420 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1421 {
1422         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1423         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1424
1425         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1426         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1427
1428         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1429         if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1430                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1431                 uart_shutdown(state);
1432                 port->count = 0;
1433                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1434                 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1435                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1436                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1437         }
1438         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1439 }
1440
1441 /*
1442  * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1443  * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1444  * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1445  * for the first time.
1446  */
1447 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1448 {
1449         struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
1450         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1451
1452         if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1453                 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1454                 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1455         }
1456
1457         /*
1458          * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1459          * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1460          * to the port hardware.
1461          */
1462         if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1463                 /*
1464                  * Make termios settings take effect.
1465                  */
1466                 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1467
1468                 /*
1469                  * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1470                  */
1471                 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1472                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1473         }
1474 }
1475
1476 /*
1477  * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1478  * the per-port semaphore held.
1479  */
1480 static int
1481 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1482 {
1483         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1484         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1485         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1486         unsigned int mctrl;
1487
1488         port->blocked_open++;
1489         port->count--;
1490
1491         add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1492         while (1) {
1493                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1494
1495                 /*
1496                  * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1497                  */
1498                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1499                         break;
1500
1501                 /*
1502                  * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1503                  */
1504                 if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
1505                         break;
1506
1507                 /*
1508                  * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1509                  * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1510                  * indicate that the port is ready.
1511                  *
1512                  * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1513                  * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1514                  * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1515                  */
1516                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1517                     (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1518                     (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1519                         break;
1520
1521                 /*
1522                  * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1523                  * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1524                  * the data from the modem.
1525                  */
1526                 if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1527                         uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
1528
1529                 /*
1530                  * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1531                  * modem is ready for us.
1532                  */
1533                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1534                 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1535                 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1536                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1537                 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1538                         break;
1539
1540                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1541                 schedule();
1542                 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1543
1544                 if (signal_pending(current))
1545                         break;
1546         }
1547         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1548         remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1549
1550         port->count++;
1551         port->blocked_open--;
1552
1553         if (signal_pending(current))
1554                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1555
1556         if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1557                 return -EAGAIN;
1558
1559         return 0;
1560 }
1561
1562 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1563 {
1564         struct uart_state *state;
1565         struct tty_port *port;
1566         int ret = 0;
1567
1568         state = drv->state + line;
1569         port = &state->port;
1570         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1571                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1572                 goto err;
1573         }
1574
1575         port->count++;
1576         if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1577                 ret = -ENXIO;
1578                 goto err_unlock;
1579         }
1580         return state;
1581
1582  err_unlock:
1583         port->count--;
1584         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1585  err:
1586         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1587 }
1588
1589 /*
1590  * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1591  *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1592  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1593  *
1594  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1595  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1596  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1597  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1598  */
1599 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1600 {
1601         struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1602         struct uart_state *state;
1603         struct tty_port *port;
1604         int retval, line = tty->index;
1605
1606         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1607         pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1608
1609         /*
1610          * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1611          * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1612          * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1613          */
1614         retval = -ENODEV;
1615         if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1616                 goto fail;
1617
1618         /*
1619          * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1620          * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1621          * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1622          * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1623          * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1624          * reasonable.
1625          */
1626         state = uart_get(drv, line);
1627         if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1628                 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1629                 goto fail;
1630         }
1631         port = &state->port;
1632
1633         /*
1634          * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1635          * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1636          * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1637          */
1638         tty->driver_data = state;
1639         state->uart_port->state = state;
1640         tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1641         tty->alt_speed = 0;
1642         tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1643
1644         /*
1645          * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1646          */
1647         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1648                 retval = -EAGAIN;
1649                 port->count--;
1650                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1651                 goto fail;
1652         }
1653
1654         /*
1655          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1656          */
1657         if (port->count == 1)
1658                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1659
1660         /*
1661          * Start up the serial port.
1662          */
1663         retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1664
1665         /*
1666          * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1667          */
1668         if (retval == 0)
1669                 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1670         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1671
1672         /*
1673          * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1674          */
1675         if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1676                 set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1677
1678                 uart_update_termios(state);
1679         }
1680
1681 fail:
1682         return retval;
1683 }
1684
1685 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1686 {
1687         const char *str = NULL;
1688
1689         if (port->ops->type)
1690                 str = port->ops->type(port);
1691
1692         if (!str)
1693                 str = "unknown";
1694
1695         return str;
1696 }
1697
1698 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1699
1700 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1701 {
1702         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1703         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1704         int pm_state;
1705         struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1706         char stat_buf[32];
1707         unsigned int status;
1708         int mmio;
1709
1710         if (!uport)
1711                 return;
1712
1713         mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1714         seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1715                         uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1716                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1717                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1718                              : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1719                         uport->irq);
1720
1721         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1722                 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1723                 return;
1724         }
1725
1726         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1727                 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1728                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1729                 if (pm_state)
1730                         uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1731                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1732                 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1733                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1734                 if (pm_state)
1735                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1736                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1737
1738                 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1739                                 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1740                 if (uport->icount.frame)
1741                         seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1742                                 uport->icount.frame);
1743                 if (uport->icount.parity)
1744                         seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1745                                 uport->icount.parity);
1746                 if (uport->icount.brk)
1747                         seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1748                                 uport->icount.brk);
1749                 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1750                         seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1751                                 uport->icount.overrun);
1752
1753 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1754         if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1755                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1756                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1757 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1758         if (status & (bit)) \
1759                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1760                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1761
1762                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1763                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1764                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1765                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1766                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1767                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1768                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1769                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1770                 if (stat_buf[0])
1771                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1772
1773                 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1774         }
1775         seq_putc(m, '\n');
1776 #undef STATBIT
1777 #undef INFOBIT
1778 }
1779
1780 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1781 {
1782         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1783         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1784         int i;
1785
1786         seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1787                         "", "", "");
1788         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1789                 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1790         return 0;
1791 }
1792
1793 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1794 {
1795         return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1796 }
1797
1798 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1799         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1800         .open           = uart_proc_open,
1801         .read           = seq_read,
1802         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1803         .release        = single_release,
1804 };
1805 #endif
1806
1807 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1808 /*
1809  *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1810  *      @port: the port to write the message
1811  *      @s: array of characters
1812  *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1813  *      @write: function to write character to port
1814  */
1815 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1816                         unsigned int count,
1817                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1818 {
1819         unsigned int i;
1820
1821         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1822                 if (*s == '\n')
1823                         putchar(port, '\r');
1824                 putchar(port, *s);
1825         }
1826 }
1827 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1828
1829 /*
1830  *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1831  *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1832  *      console support.
1833  */
1834 struct uart_port * __init
1835 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1836 {
1837         int idx = co->index;
1838
1839         if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1840                                      ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1841                 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1842                         if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1843                             ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1844                                 break;
1845
1846         co->index = idx;
1847
1848         return ports + idx;
1849 }
1850
1851 /**
1852  *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1853  *      @options: pointer to option string
1854  *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1855  *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1856  *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1857  *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1858  *
1859  *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1860  *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1861  *      eg: 115200n8r
1862  */
1863 void
1864 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1865 {
1866         char *s = options;
1867
1868         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1869         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1870                 s++;
1871         if (*s)
1872                 *parity = *s++;
1873         if (*s)
1874                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1875         if (*s)
1876                 *flow = *s;
1877 }
1878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1879
1880 struct baud_rates {
1881         unsigned int rate;
1882         unsigned int cflag;
1883 };
1884
1885 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1886         { 921600, B921600 },
1887         { 460800, B460800 },
1888         { 230400, B230400 },
1889         { 115200, B115200 },
1890         {  57600, B57600  },
1891         {  38400, B38400  },
1892         {  19200, B19200  },
1893         {   9600, B9600   },
1894         {   4800, B4800   },
1895         {   2400, B2400   },
1896         {   1200, B1200   },
1897         {      0, B38400  }
1898 };
1899
1900 /**
1901  *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1902  *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1903  *      @co: console pointer
1904  *      @baud: baud rate
1905  *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1906  *      @bits: number of data bits
1907  *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1908  */
1909 int
1910 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1911                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1912 {
1913         struct ktermios termios;
1914         static struct ktermios dummy;
1915         int i;
1916
1917         /*
1918          * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1919          * early.
1920          */
1921         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1922         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1923
1924         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1925
1926         termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1927
1928         /*
1929          * Construct a cflag setting.
1930          */
1931         for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1932                 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1933                         break;
1934
1935         termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1936
1937         if (bits == 7)
1938                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1939         else
1940                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1941
1942         switch (parity) {
1943         case 'o': case 'O':
1944                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1945                 /*fall through*/
1946         case 'e': case 'E':
1947                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1948                 break;
1949         }
1950
1951         if (flow == 'r')
1952                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1953
1954         /*
1955          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1956          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1957          */
1958         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1959
1960         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1961         /*
1962          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1963          * too:
1964          */
1965         if (co)
1966                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1967
1968         return 0;
1969 }
1970 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1971 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1972
1973 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1974 {
1975         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1976
1977         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1978                 if (port->ops->pm)
1979                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1980                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1981         }
1982 }
1983
1984 struct uart_match {
1985         struct uart_port *port;
1986         struct uart_driver *driver;
1987 };
1988
1989 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1990 {
1991         struct uart_match *match = data;
1992         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1993         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1994                 match->port->line;
1995
1996         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1997 }
1998
1999 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2000 {
2001         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2002         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2003         struct device *tty_dev;
2004         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2005
2006         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2007
2008         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2009                 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
2010                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2011                 return 0;
2012         }
2013
2014         tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2015         if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2016                 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2017                 put_device(tty_dev);
2018                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2019                 return 0;
2020         }
2021         uport->suspended = 1;
2022
2023         if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2024                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2025                 int tries;
2026
2027                 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2028                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2029
2030                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2031                 ops->stop_tx(uport);
2032                 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2033                 ops->stop_rx(uport);
2034                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2035
2036                 /*
2037                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2038                  */
2039                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2040                         msleep(10);
2041                 if (!tries)
2042                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2043                                         "transmitter\n",
2044                                uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2045                                uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2046                                drv->dev_name,
2047                                drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2048
2049                 ops->shutdown(uport);
2050         }
2051
2052         /*
2053          * Disable the console device before suspending.
2054          */
2055         if (uart_console(uport))
2056                 console_stop(uport->cons);
2057
2058         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2059
2060         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2061
2062         return 0;
2063 }
2064
2065 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2066 {
2067         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2068         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2069         struct device *tty_dev;
2070         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2071         struct ktermios termios;
2072
2073         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2074
2075         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2076                 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2077                 /*
2078                  * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2079                  */
2080                 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2081                 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2082                 /*
2083                  * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2084                  */
2085                 if (termios.c_cflag == 0)
2086                         termios = *state->port.tty->termios;
2087                 else {
2088                         termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2089                                 tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&termios);
2090                         termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2091                                 tty_termios_baud_rate(&termios);
2092                 }
2093                 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2094                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2095                 return 0;
2096         }
2097
2098         tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2099         if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2100                 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2101                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2102                 return 0;
2103         }
2104         uport->suspended = 0;
2105
2106         /*
2107          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2108          */
2109         if (uart_console(uport)) {
2110                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2111                 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2112                 console_start(uport->cons);
2113         }
2114
2115         if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2116                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2117                 int ret;
2118
2119                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2120                 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2121                 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2122                 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2123                 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2124                 if (ret == 0) {
2125                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2126                         spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2127                         ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2128                         ops->start_tx(uport);
2129                         spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2130                         set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2131                 } else {
2132                         /*
2133                          * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2134                          * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2135                          * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2136                          */
2137                         uart_shutdown(state);
2138                 }
2139
2140                 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2141         }
2142
2143         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2144
2145         return 0;
2146 }
2147
2148 static inline void
2149 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2150 {
2151         char address[64];
2152
2153         switch (port->iotype) {
2154         case UPIO_PORT:
2155                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2156                 break;
2157         case UPIO_HUB6:
2158                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2159                          "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2160                 break;
2161         case UPIO_MEM:
2162         case UPIO_MEM32:
2163         case UPIO_AU:
2164         case UPIO_TSI:
2165         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2166                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2167                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2168                 break;
2169         default:
2170                 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2171                 break;
2172         }
2173
2174         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2175                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2176                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2177                drv->dev_name,
2178                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2179                address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2180 }
2181
2182 static void
2183 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2184                     struct uart_port *port)
2185 {
2186         unsigned int flags;
2187
2188         /*
2189          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2190          */
2191         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2192                 return;
2193
2194         /*
2195          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2196          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2197          */
2198         flags = 0;
2199         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2200                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2201         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2202                 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2203                         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2204                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2205                 }
2206                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2207         }
2208
2209         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2210                 unsigned long flags;
2211
2212                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2213
2214                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2215                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2216
2217                 /*
2218                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2219                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2220                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2221                  */
2222                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2223                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2224                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2225
2226                 /*
2227                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2228                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2229                  * It may be that the port was not available.
2230                  */
2231                 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2232                         register_console(port->cons);
2233
2234                 /*
2235                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
2236                  * console if we have one.
2237                  */
2238                 if (!uart_console(port))
2239                         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2240         }
2241 }
2242
2243 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2244
2245 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2246 {
2247         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2248         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2249         struct uart_port *port;
2250         int baud = 9600;
2251         int bits = 8;
2252         int parity = 'n';
2253         int flow = 'n';
2254
2255         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2256                 return -1;
2257
2258         port = state->uart_port;
2259         if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2260                 return -1;
2261
2262         if (options) {
2263                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2264                 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2265         }
2266
2267         return 0;
2268 }
2269
2270 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2271 {
2272         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2273         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2274         struct uart_port *port;
2275
2276         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2277                 return -1;
2278
2279         port = state->uart_port;
2280         return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2281 }
2282
2283 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2284 {
2285         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2286         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2287         struct uart_port *port;
2288
2289         if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2290                 return;
2291
2292         port = state->uart_port;
2293         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2294 }
2295 #endif
2296
2297 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2298         .open           = uart_open,
2299         .close          = uart_close,
2300         .write          = uart_write,
2301         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2302         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2303         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2304         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2305         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2306         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2307         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2308         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2309         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2310         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2311         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2312         .stop           = uart_stop,
2313         .start          = uart_start,
2314         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2315         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2316         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2317 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2318         .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2319 #endif
2320         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2321         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2322 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2323         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2324         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2325         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2326 #endif
2327 };
2328
2329 /**
2330  *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2331  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2332  *
2333  *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2334  *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2335  *
2336  *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2337  *      normal driver.
2338  *
2339  *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2340  *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2341  */
2342 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2343 {
2344         struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2345         int i, retval;
2346
2347         BUG_ON(drv->state);
2348
2349         /*
2350          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2351          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2352          */
2353         drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2354         retval = -ENOMEM;
2355         if (!drv->state)
2356                 goto out;
2357
2358         normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2359         if (!normal)
2360                 goto out;
2361
2362         drv->tty_driver = normal;
2363
2364         normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2365         normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2366         normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2367         normal->major           = drv->major;
2368         normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2369         normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2370         normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2371         normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2372         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2373         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2374         normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2375         normal->driver_state    = drv;
2376         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2377
2378         /*
2379          * Initialise the UART state(s).
2380          */
2381         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2382                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2383                 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2384
2385                 tty_port_init(port);
2386                 port->close_delay     = 500;    /* .5 seconds */
2387                 port->closing_wait    = 30000;  /* 30 seconds */
2388                 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2389                              (unsigned long)state);
2390         }
2391
2392         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2393  out:
2394         if (retval < 0) {
2395                 put_tty_driver(normal);
2396                 kfree(drv->state);
2397         }
2398         return retval;
2399 }
2400
2401 /**
2402  *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2403  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2404  *
2405  *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2406  *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2407  *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2408  *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2409  */
2410 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2411 {
2412         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2413         tty_unregister_driver(p);
2414         put_tty_driver(p);
2415         kfree(drv->state);
2416         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2417 }
2418
2419 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2420 {
2421         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2422         *index = co->index;
2423         return p->tty_driver;
2424 }
2425
2426 /**
2427  *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2428  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2429  *      @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2430  *
2431  *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2432  *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2433  *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2434  *      more levels of structures.
2435  */
2436 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2437 {
2438         struct uart_state *state;
2439         struct tty_port *port;
2440         int ret = 0;
2441         struct device *tty_dev;
2442
2443         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2444
2445         if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2446                 return -EINVAL;
2447
2448         state = drv->state + uport->line;
2449         port = &state->port;
2450
2451         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2452         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2453         if (state->uart_port) {
2454                 ret = -EINVAL;
2455                 goto out;
2456         }
2457
2458         state->uart_port = uport;
2459         state->pm_state = -1;
2460
2461         uport->cons = drv->cons;
2462         uport->state = state;
2463
2464         /*
2465          * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2466          * initialised.
2467          */
2468         if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2469                 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2470                 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2471         }
2472
2473         uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2474
2475         /*
2476          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2477          * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2478          */
2479         tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2480         if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2481                 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2482                 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2483         } else
2484                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2485                        uport->line);
2486
2487         /*
2488          * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2489          */
2490         uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2491
2492  out:
2493         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2494         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2495
2496         return ret;
2497 }
2498
2499 /**
2500  *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2501  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2502  *      @uport: uart port structure for this port
2503  *
2504  *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2505  *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2506  *      for this port.
2507  */
2508 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2509 {
2510         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2511         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2512
2513         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2514
2515         if (state->uart_port != uport)
2516                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2517                         state->uart_port, uport);
2518
2519         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2520
2521         /*
2522          * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2523          * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2524          */
2525         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2526         uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2527         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2528
2529         /*
2530          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2531          */
2532         tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2533
2534         if (port->tty)
2535                 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2536
2537         /*
2538          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2539          */
2540         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2541                 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2542
2543         /*
2544          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2545          */
2546         uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2547
2548         /*
2549          * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2550          */
2551         tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2552
2553         state->uart_port = NULL;
2554         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2555
2556         return 0;
2557 }
2558
2559 /*
2560  *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2561  */
2562 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2563 {
2564         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2565                 return 0;
2566
2567         switch (port1->iotype) {
2568         case UPIO_PORT:
2569                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2570         case UPIO_HUB6:
2571                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2572                        (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2573         case UPIO_MEM:
2574         case UPIO_MEM32:
2575         case UPIO_AU:
2576         case UPIO_TSI:
2577         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2578                 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2579         }
2580         return 0;
2581 }
2582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2583
2584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2585 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2588 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2589 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2591
2592 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");