2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/unistd.h>
52 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include <linux/kmod.h>
54 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
55 #include <linux/notifier.h>
56 #include <linux/cpu.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
73 * Definitions and constants.
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
82 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
83 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
84 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
85 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
87 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
88 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
91 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
92 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
94 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
99 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
100 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
101 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
103 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
125 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
128 return "Well-known LUN ";
131 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
133 return scsi_device_types[type];
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
138 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
139 struct kmem_cache *slab;
142 unsigned int slab_flags;
146 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
147 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
148 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
151 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
152 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
153 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
154 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
157 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
159 struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
161 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
163 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
164 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
166 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
169 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
170 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
171 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
172 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
173 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_get_command);
183 * Function: scsi_get_command()
185 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
187 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
188 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
190 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
192 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
194 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
196 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
197 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
200 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
202 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
205 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
207 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
209 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
210 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
212 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
214 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
220 void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
225 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
226 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
227 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
228 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
233 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
234 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_put_command);
241 * Function: scsi_put_command()
243 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
245 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
249 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
251 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
253 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
256 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
257 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
258 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
259 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
262 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
267 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
269 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
271 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
275 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
277 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
278 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
280 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
281 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
284 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
287 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
288 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
290 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
291 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
292 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
298 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
299 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
302 * Get one backup command for this host.
304 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
305 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
308 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
313 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
316 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
322 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
324 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
326 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
328 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
330 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
331 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
333 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
334 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
335 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
338 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
339 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
340 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
341 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
344 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
345 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
348 struct scsi_device *sdev;
351 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
353 * 1: nothing (match completion)
355 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
357 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
359 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
361 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
362 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
363 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
366 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
368 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
370 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
371 * output in scsi_log_completion.
374 scsi_print_command(cmd);
376 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
377 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
378 cmd->request_buffer, cmd->request_bufflen,
380 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
387 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
390 struct scsi_device *sdev;
393 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
395 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
396 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
398 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
400 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
402 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
404 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
405 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
406 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
407 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
410 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
412 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
414 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
417 switch (disposition) {
432 * If called via scsi_times_out.
439 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
440 scsi_print_command(cmd);
441 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
443 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
444 * doesn't match this function.
446 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
449 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
450 sdev->host->host_busy,
451 sdev->host->host_failed);
459 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
460 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
462 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
464 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
465 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
466 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
468 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
470 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
474 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
476 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
478 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
482 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
484 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
485 unsigned long flags = 0;
486 unsigned long timeout;
489 /* check if the device is still usable */
490 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
491 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
492 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
493 * that the device is no longer present */
494 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
495 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
497 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
501 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
502 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
504 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
505 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
506 * future requests should not occur until the device
507 * transitions out of the suspend state.
509 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
511 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
514 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
515 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
521 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
523 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
524 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
525 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
526 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
530 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
531 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
533 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
535 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
536 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
538 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
539 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
540 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
541 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
542 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
543 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
546 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
547 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
552 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
553 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
555 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
560 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
561 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
563 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
566 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
567 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
569 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
571 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
572 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
578 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
579 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
581 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
582 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
585 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
589 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
590 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
591 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
592 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
593 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
596 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
600 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
605 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
606 * cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
608 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
609 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
610 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
611 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
612 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
614 void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
616 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
623 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
624 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
625 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
627 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
628 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
629 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
631 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
633 * This function is interrupt context safe.
635 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
638 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
639 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
640 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
641 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
642 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
645 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
650 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
651 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
652 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
654 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
657 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
659 cmd->serial_number = 0;
661 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
663 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
668 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
669 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
671 rq->completion_data = cmd;
672 blk_complete_request(rq);
676 * Function: scsi_retry_command
678 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
680 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
681 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
682 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
685 int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
688 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
691 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
693 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
697 * Function: scsi_finish_command
699 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
700 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
703 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
705 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
706 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
708 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
711 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
712 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
713 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
714 * host full condition on the host.
716 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
718 shost->host_blocked = 0;
719 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
722 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
723 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
725 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
726 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
728 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
729 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
730 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
737 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
739 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
740 * on a specific SCSI device
742 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
743 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
744 * this device as an untagged device (0)
745 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
746 * or number of commands the low level driver can
747 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
751 * Lock Status: None held on entry
753 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
754 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
755 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
756 * command blocks built yet.
758 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
763 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
768 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
770 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
771 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
772 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
773 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
776 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
778 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
779 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
780 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
783 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
784 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
787 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
788 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
791 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
792 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
796 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
801 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
803 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
804 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
805 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
807 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
808 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
809 * this device, not counting the one returned as
812 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
813 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
814 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
815 * as the untagged command depth
817 * Lock Status: None held on entry
819 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
820 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
822 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
824 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
827 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
828 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
829 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
830 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
832 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
835 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
837 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
838 /* Drop back to untagged */
839 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
843 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
844 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
846 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
852 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
853 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
855 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
856 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
857 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
859 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
861 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
863 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
865 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
866 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
867 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
874 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
875 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
877 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
878 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
881 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
883 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
884 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
886 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
887 * was called from a module removal routine */
888 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
891 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
895 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
896 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
897 struct scsi_device *prev)
899 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
900 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
903 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
904 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
905 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
906 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
907 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
915 scsi_device_put(prev);
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
921 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
922 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
924 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
925 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
928 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
929 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
931 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
932 struct scsi_device *sdev;
934 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
935 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
936 (sdev->id == starget->id))
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
943 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
944 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
945 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
947 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
948 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
949 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
950 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
952 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
953 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
954 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
956 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
959 struct scsi_device *sdev;
961 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
971 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
972 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
973 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
975 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
976 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
977 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
979 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
982 struct scsi_device *sdev;
983 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
986 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
987 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
988 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
990 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
997 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
998 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
999 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1000 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1001 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1003 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1004 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
1005 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
1006 * returned scsi_device.
1008 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1009 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1010 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1012 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1013 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1015 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1017 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1018 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1028 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1029 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1030 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1031 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1032 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1034 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1035 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1036 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1038 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1039 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1041 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1042 unsigned long flags;
1044 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1045 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1046 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1048 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1052 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1055 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1056 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1057 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1060 int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1062 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1063 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1064 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1065 unsigned long flags;
1067 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1069 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1070 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1071 if (scmd->request) {
1073 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1074 * that the command has already timed out or
1077 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1079 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1082 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1084 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1085 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1086 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1089 !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
1090 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1091 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1100 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1101 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1103 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1106 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1110 error = scsi_init_queue();
1113 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1116 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1118 goto cleanup_procfs;
1119 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1121 goto cleanup_devlist;
1122 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1125 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1127 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1129 scsi_netlink_init();
1131 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1139 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1144 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1149 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1151 scsi_netlink_exit();
1152 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1155 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1160 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1161 module_exit(exit_scsi);