2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/sched.h>
71 #include <linux/string.h>
73 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
80 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
81 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
82 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
83 #include <linux/compat.h>
84 #include <linux/delay.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/slab.h>
90 #include <linux/tcp.h>
91 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
94 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
96 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
98 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
99 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
102 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
105 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
106 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
108 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
109 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
110 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
111 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
114 /********************************
115 * Buffer administration routines:
120 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
121 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
122 * on actively running device.
123 *********************************/
126 Allocate channel buffers.
129 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
135 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
137 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
141 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
143 * rbuff Receive buffer.
144 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
145 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
150 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
151 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
156 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
159 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
162 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
163 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
166 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
170 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
171 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
172 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
180 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
181 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
182 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
183 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
184 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
190 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
195 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
205 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
206 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
208 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
210 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
211 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
212 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
213 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
218 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
221 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
224 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
225 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
226 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
227 unsigned char *cbuff;
232 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
233 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
239 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
241 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
242 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
246 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
247 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
249 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
251 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
252 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
258 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
264 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
265 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
266 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
267 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
270 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
271 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
274 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
277 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
280 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
281 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
284 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
285 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
294 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
299 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
306 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
307 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
309 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
313 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
314 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
316 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
319 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
320 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
322 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
327 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
328 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
329 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
330 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
331 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
332 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
333 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", dev->name);
336 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
338 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
339 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
342 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
345 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
346 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
347 /* turn on header compression */
348 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
349 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
350 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", dev->name);
352 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
353 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
357 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
359 dev->stats.rx_bytes += count;
361 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
363 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
364 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
368 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
369 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
370 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
372 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
375 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
376 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
381 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
382 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
383 sl->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
389 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
390 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
391 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
393 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
394 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
395 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
398 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
400 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
401 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
402 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
403 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
404 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
405 * if we did not request it before write operation.
406 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
408 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
409 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
410 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
411 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
413 sl->xleft = count - actual;
414 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
415 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
417 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
422 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
423 * more packets to send, we send them here.
425 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
428 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
430 /* First make sure we're connected. */
431 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
434 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
435 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
436 * transmission of another packet */
437 sl->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
438 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
443 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
448 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
450 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
452 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
454 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
455 if (!netif_running(dev))
458 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
459 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
461 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
462 if (time_before(jiffies, dev_trans_start(dev) + 20 * HZ)) {
463 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
466 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
468 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
469 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
471 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
476 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
480 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
482 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
484 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
486 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
487 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
488 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
489 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
493 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
494 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
500 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
501 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
502 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
509 /******************************************
510 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
511 ******************************************/
513 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
516 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
518 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
520 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
522 /* TTY discipline is running. */
523 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
524 netif_stop_queue(dev);
527 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
532 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
534 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
536 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
541 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
542 netif_start_queue(dev);
546 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
548 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
550 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
552 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
555 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
556 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
560 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
562 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *
563 sl_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
565 struct net_device_stats *devstats = &dev->stats;
566 unsigned long c_rx_dropped = 0;
567 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
568 unsigned long c_rx_fifo_errors = 0;
569 unsigned long c_tx_fifo_errors = 0;
570 unsigned long c_collisions = 0;
571 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
572 struct slcompress *comp = sl->slcomp;
575 c_rx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_i_compressed;
576 c_rx_dropped = comp->sls_i_tossed;
577 c_tx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_o_compressed;
578 c_collisions = comp->sls_o_misses;
580 stats->rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed + c_rx_fifo_errors;
581 stats->tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed + c_tx_fifo_errors;
582 stats->collisions = sl->tx_misses + c_collisions;
584 stats->rx_packets = devstats->rx_packets;
585 stats->tx_packets = devstats->tx_packets;
586 stats->rx_bytes = devstats->rx_bytes;
587 stats->tx_bytes = devstats->tx_bytes;
588 stats->rx_dropped = devstats->rx_dropped + c_rx_dropped;
589 stats->tx_dropped = devstats->tx_dropped;
590 stats->tx_errors = devstats->tx_errors;
591 stats->rx_errors = devstats->rx_errors;
592 stats->rx_over_errors = devstats->rx_over_errors;
597 /* Netdevice register callback */
599 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
601 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
604 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
608 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
609 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
610 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
616 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
618 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
623 /* Hook the destructor so we can free slip devices at the right point in time */
624 static void sl_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
626 int i = dev->base_addr;
631 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
633 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
635 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
636 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
637 .ndo_get_stats64 = sl_get_stats64,
638 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
639 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
640 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
641 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
646 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
648 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
649 dev->destructor = sl_free_netdev;
651 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
653 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
655 /* New-style flags. */
656 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
659 /******************************************
660 Routines looking at TTY side.
661 ******************************************/
665 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
666 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
667 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
668 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
669 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
673 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
676 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
678 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
681 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
684 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
685 sl->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
689 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
690 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
691 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
694 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
698 /************************************
699 * slip_open helper routines.
700 ************************************/
702 /* Collect hanged up channels */
703 static void sl_sync(void)
706 struct net_device *dev;
709 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
714 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
715 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
717 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
723 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
724 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
727 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
730 if (slip_devs == NULL)
731 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
733 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
738 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
739 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
743 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
744 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
745 unregister_netdevice(dev);
753 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
755 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
761 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
763 /* Initialize channel control data */
764 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
766 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
767 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
768 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
769 /* initialize timer_list struct */
770 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
771 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
772 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
773 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
774 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
775 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
782 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
783 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
784 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
785 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
786 * a free SLIP channel...
788 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
791 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
796 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
799 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
802 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
803 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
808 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
814 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
815 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
818 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
820 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
826 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
827 sl->pid = current->pid;
829 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
830 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
831 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
835 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
837 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
842 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
844 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
845 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
848 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
849 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
853 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
855 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
857 /* TTY layer expects 0 on success */
865 tty->disc_data = NULL;
866 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
871 /* Count references from TTY module */
876 * Close down a SLIP channel.
877 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
878 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
880 * We also use this method fo a hangup event
883 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
885 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
887 /* First make sure we're connected. */
888 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
891 tty->disc_data = NULL;
896 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
897 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
898 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
899 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
901 /* Flush network side */
902 unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
903 /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
906 static int slip_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
911 /************************************************************************
912 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
913 ************************************************************************/
915 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
917 unsigned char *ptr = d;
921 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
922 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
929 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
930 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
952 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
957 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
958 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
959 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
960 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
963 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
966 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
971 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
974 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
978 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
982 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
983 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
984 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
987 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
988 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
993 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
994 /************************************************************************
995 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
996 ************************************************************************/
998 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
1000 unsigned char *ptr = d;
1003 unsigned short v = 0;
1007 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1008 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1009 * due to line noise.
1015 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1018 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1019 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1023 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1028 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1035 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1041 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1042 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1043 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1046 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
1052 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1053 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1055 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1057 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1058 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1059 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1060 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1063 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1064 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1069 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1071 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1072 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1073 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1075 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1077 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1079 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1080 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1085 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1086 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1091 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1096 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1098 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1099 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1102 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1103 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1104 /* return -EINVAL; */
1105 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1107 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1108 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1112 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1118 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1119 /* VSV changes start here */
1120 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1121 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1123 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1126 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1128 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1131 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1132 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1133 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1134 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1135 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1137 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1138 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1141 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1142 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1147 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1149 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1151 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1153 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1156 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1157 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1158 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1159 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1160 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1162 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1163 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1167 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1170 /* VSV changes end */
1173 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1178 static long slip_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1179 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1186 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1187 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1190 return slip_ioctl(tty, file, cmd,
1191 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1194 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1198 /* VSV changes start here */
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1200 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1201 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1204 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1206 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1207 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1209 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1212 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1215 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1220 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1221 /* max for unchar */
1222 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1223 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1226 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1227 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1228 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1229 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1230 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1231 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1232 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1234 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1237 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1242 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1243 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1246 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1247 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1248 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1249 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1250 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1252 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1260 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1261 and opened by another process device.
1263 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1264 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1265 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1276 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1280 /* VSV changes end */
1282 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1283 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1284 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1287 .close = slip_close,
1288 .hangup = slip_hangup,
1289 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1290 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1291 .compat_ioctl = slip_compat_ioctl,
1293 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1294 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1297 static int __init slip_init(void)
1301 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1302 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1304 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1305 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1306 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1309 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1310 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1311 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1313 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1314 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1317 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1320 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1324 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1325 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1327 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1333 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1336 struct net_device *dev;
1338 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1341 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1344 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1348 msleep_interruptible(100);
1351 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1355 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1356 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1359 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1361 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1363 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1365 /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
1368 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1372 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1374 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1376 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1378 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1379 dev->destructor = NULL;
1382 unregister_netdev(dev);
1388 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1390 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1393 module_init(slip_init);
1394 module_exit(slip_exit);
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1398 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1399 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1402 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1404 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1406 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1408 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1412 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1413 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1415 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1417 unsigned char s = END;
1419 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1420 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1421 /* if device busy no outfill */
1422 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1425 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1427 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1430 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1433 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1435 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1437 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1439 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1442 if (sl->keepalive) {
1443 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1444 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1446 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1447 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1448 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1449 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1450 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1451 /* I think we need not something else */
1454 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1456 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1459 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1463 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1464 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);