Merge branch 'for-2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie...
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / net / ppp_generic.c
1 /*
2  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
12  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
13  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
14  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
15  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
16  * channel.
17  *
18  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
19  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
20  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
21  *
22  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
23  */
24
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/kmod.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/poll.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
34 #include <linux/filter.h>
35 #include <linux/if_ppp.h>
36 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
37 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
41 #include <linux/ip.h>
42 #include <linux/tcp.h>
43 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
46 #include <linux/stddef.h>
47 #include <linux/device.h>
48 #include <linux/mutex.h>
49 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
50 #include <asm/atomic.h>
51
52 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55
56 #define PPP_VERSION     "2.4.2"
57
58 /*
59  * Network protocols we support.
60  */
61 #define NP_IP   0               /* Internet Protocol V4 */
62 #define NP_IPV6 1               /* Internet Protocol V6 */
63 #define NP_IPX  2               /* IPX protocol */
64 #define NP_AT   3               /* Appletalk protocol */
65 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4            /* MPLS unicast */
66 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5            /* MPLS multicast */
67 #define NUM_NP  6               /* Number of NPs. */
68
69 #define MPHDRLEN        6       /* multilink protocol header length */
70 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN    4       /* ditto with short sequence numbers */
71 #define MIN_FRAG_SIZE   64
72
73 /*
74  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
75  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
76  * points to one of these.
77  */
78 struct ppp_file {
79         enum {
80                 INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
81         }               kind;
82         struct sk_buff_head xq;         /* pppd transmit queue */
83         struct sk_buff_head rq;         /* receive queue for pppd */
84         wait_queue_head_t rwait;        /* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
85         atomic_t        refcnt;         /* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
86         int             hdrlen;         /* space to leave for headers */
87         int             index;          /* interface unit / channel number */
88         int             dead;           /* unit/channel has been shut down */
89 };
90
91 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)          container_of(pf, X, file)
92
93 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)           PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
94 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)       PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
95
96 /*
97  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
98  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
99  * and represents a multilink bundle.
100  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
101  */
102 struct ppp {
103         struct ppp_file file;           /* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
104         struct file     *owner;         /* file that owns this unit 48 */
105         struct list_head channels;      /* list of attached channels 4c */
106         int             n_channels;     /* how many channels are attached 54 */
107         spinlock_t      rlock;          /* lock for receive side 58 */
108         spinlock_t      wlock;          /* lock for transmit side 5c */
109         int             mru;            /* max receive unit 60 */
110         unsigned int    flags;          /* control bits 64 */
111         unsigned int    xstate;         /* transmit state bits 68 */
112         unsigned int    rstate;         /* receive state bits 6c */
113         int             debug;          /* debug flags 70 */
114         struct slcompress *vj;          /* state for VJ header compression */
115         enum NPmode     npmode[NUM_NP]; /* what to do with each net proto 78 */
116         struct sk_buff  *xmit_pending;  /* a packet ready to go out 88 */
117         struct compressor *xcomp;       /* transmit packet compressor 8c */
118         void            *xc_state;      /* its internal state 90 */
119         struct compressor *rcomp;       /* receive decompressor 94 */
120         void            *rc_state;      /* its internal state 98 */
121         unsigned long   last_xmit;      /* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
122         unsigned long   last_recv;      /* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
123         struct net_device *dev;         /* network interface device a4 */
124         int             closing;        /* is device closing down? a8 */
125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
126         int             nxchan;         /* next channel to send something on */
127         u32             nxseq;          /* next sequence number to send */
128         int             mrru;           /* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
129         u32             nextseq;        /* MP: seq no of next packet */
130         u32             minseq;         /* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
131         struct sk_buff_head mrq;        /* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
132 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
133 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
134         struct sock_filter *pass_filter;        /* filter for packets to pass */
135         struct sock_filter *active_filter;/* filter for pkts to reset idle */
136         unsigned pass_len, active_len;
137 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
138         struct net      *ppp_net;       /* the net we belong to */
139 };
140
141 /*
142  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
143  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
144  * SC_MUST_COMP
145  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
146  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
147  */
148 #define SC_FLAG_BITS    (SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
149                          |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
150                          |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
151
152 /*
153  * Private data structure for each channel.
154  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
155  */
156 struct channel {
157         struct ppp_file file;           /* stuff for read/write/poll */
158         struct list_head list;          /* link in all/new_channels list */
159         struct ppp_channel *chan;       /* public channel data structure */
160         struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;   /* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
161         spinlock_t      downl;          /* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
162         struct ppp      *ppp;           /* ppp unit we're connected to */
163         struct net      *chan_net;      /* the net channel belongs to */
164         struct list_head clist;         /* link in list of channels per unit */
165         rwlock_t        upl;            /* protects `ppp' */
166 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
167         u8              avail;          /* flag used in multilink stuff */
168         u8              had_frag;       /* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
169         u32             lastseq;        /* MP: last sequence # received */
170         int     speed;          /* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
171 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
172 };
173
174 /*
175  * SMP locking issues:
176  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
177  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
178  * before you modify them.
179  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
180  * channel.downl.
181  */
182
183 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
184 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185
186 /* per-net private data for this module */
187 static int ppp_net_id;
188 struct ppp_net {
189         /* units to ppp mapping */
190         struct idr units_idr;
191
192         /*
193          * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
194          * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
195          * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
196          */
197         struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
198
199         /* channels */
200         struct list_head all_channels;
201         struct list_head new_channels;
202         int last_channel_index;
203
204         /*
205          * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
206          * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
207          * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
208          */
209         spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
210 };
211
212 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
213 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)  (((skb)->data[0] << 8) + (skb)->data[1])
214
215 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
216 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN   32
217
218 /*
219  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
220  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
221  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
222  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
223  */
224 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN 128
225
226 /* Multilink header bits. */
227 #define B       0x80            /* this fragment begins a packet */
228 #define E       0x40            /* this fragment ends a packet */
229
230 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
231 #define seq_before(a, b)        ((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
232 #define seq_after(a, b)         ((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
233
234 /* Prototypes. */
235 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
236                         struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
237 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp);
238 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
239 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
240 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
241 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
242                               struct channel *pch);
243 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
244 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
245 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
246                                             struct sk_buff *skb);
247 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
248 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
249                                 struct channel *pch);
250 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
251 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
252 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
253 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
254 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
255 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
256 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
257 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
258 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
259 static struct ppp *ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp);
260 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
261 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
262 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
264 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
265 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
266 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
267 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
268 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
269 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
270 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
271 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
272
273 static struct class *ppp_class;
274
275 /* per net-namespace data */
276 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
277 {
278         BUG_ON(!net);
279
280         return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
281 }
282
283 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
284 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
285 {
286         switch (proto) {
287         case PPP_IP:
288                 return NP_IP;
289         case PPP_IPV6:
290                 return NP_IPV6;
291         case PPP_IPX:
292                 return NP_IPX;
293         case PPP_AT:
294                 return NP_AT;
295         case PPP_MPLS_UC:
296                 return NP_MPLS_UC;
297         case PPP_MPLS_MC:
298                 return NP_MPLS_MC;
299         }
300         return -EINVAL;
301 }
302
303 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
304 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
305         PPP_IP,
306         PPP_IPV6,
307         PPP_IPX,
308         PPP_AT,
309         PPP_MPLS_UC,
310         PPP_MPLS_MC,
311 };
312
313 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
314 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
315 {
316         switch (ethertype) {
317         case ETH_P_IP:
318                 return NP_IP;
319         case ETH_P_IPV6:
320                 return NP_IPV6;
321         case ETH_P_IPX:
322                 return NP_IPX;
323         case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
324         case ETH_P_ATALK:
325                 return NP_AT;
326         case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
327                 return NP_MPLS_UC;
328         case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
329                 return NP_MPLS_MC;
330         }
331         return -1;
332 }
333
334 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
335 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
336         ETH_P_IP,
337         ETH_P_IPV6,
338         ETH_P_IPX,
339         ETH_P_PPPTALK,
340         ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
341         ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
342 };
343
344 /*
345  * Locking shorthand.
346  */
347 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)      spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
348 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)    spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
349 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)      spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
350 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)    spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
351 #define ppp_lock(ppp)           do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
352                                      ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
353 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)         do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
354                                      ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
355
356 /*
357  * /dev/ppp device routines.
358  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
359  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
360  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
361  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
362  */
363 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
364 {
365         cycle_kernel_lock();
366         /*
367          * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
368          */
369         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
370                 return -EPERM;
371         return 0;
372 }
373
374 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
375 {
376         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
377         struct ppp *ppp;
378
379         if (pf) {
380                 file->private_data = NULL;
381                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
382                         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
383                         if (file == ppp->owner)
384                                 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
385                 }
386                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
387                         switch (pf->kind) {
388                         case INTERFACE:
389                                 ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
390                                 break;
391                         case CHANNEL:
392                                 ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
393                                 break;
394                         }
395                 }
396         }
397         return 0;
398 }
399
400 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
401                         size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
402 {
403         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
404         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
405         ssize_t ret;
406         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
407
408         ret = count;
409
410         if (!pf)
411                 return -ENXIO;
412         add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
413         for (;;) {
414                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
415                 skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
416                 if (skb)
417                         break;
418                 ret = 0;
419                 if (pf->dead)
420                         break;
421                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
422                         /*
423                          * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
424                          * channels connected, unless it is looping
425                          * network traffic (demand mode).
426                          */
427                         struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
428                         if (ppp->n_channels == 0
429                             && (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
430                                 break;
431                 }
432                 ret = -EAGAIN;
433                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
434                         break;
435                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
436                 if (signal_pending(current))
437                         break;
438                 schedule();
439         }
440         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
441         remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
442
443         if (!skb)
444                 goto out;
445
446         ret = -EOVERFLOW;
447         if (skb->len > count)
448                 goto outf;
449         ret = -EFAULT;
450         if (copy_to_user(buf, skb->data, skb->len))
451                 goto outf;
452         ret = skb->len;
453
454  outf:
455         kfree_skb(skb);
456  out:
457         return ret;
458 }
459
460 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
461                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
462 {
463         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
464         struct sk_buff *skb;
465         ssize_t ret;
466
467         if (!pf)
468                 return -ENXIO;
469         ret = -ENOMEM;
470         skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
471         if (!skb)
472                 goto out;
473         skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
474         ret = -EFAULT;
475         if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
476                 kfree_skb(skb);
477                 goto out;
478         }
479
480         skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
481
482         switch (pf->kind) {
483         case INTERFACE:
484                 ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
485                 break;
486         case CHANNEL:
487                 ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
488                 break;
489         }
490
491         ret = count;
492
493  out:
494         return ret;
495 }
496
497 /* No kernel lock - fine */
498 static unsigned int ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
499 {
500         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
501         unsigned int mask;
502
503         if (!pf)
504                 return 0;
505         poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
506         mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
507         if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
508                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
509         if (pf->dead)
510                 mask |= POLLHUP;
511         else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
512                 /* see comment in ppp_read */
513                 struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
514                 if (ppp->n_channels == 0
515                     && (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
516                         mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
517         }
518
519         return mask;
520 }
521
522 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
523 static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
524 {
525         struct sock_fprog uprog;
526         struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
527         int len, err;
528
529         if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
530                 return -EFAULT;
531
532         if (!uprog.len) {
533                 *p = NULL;
534                 return 0;
535         }
536
537         len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
538         code = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
539         if (code == NULL)
540                 return -ENOMEM;
541
542         if (copy_from_user(code, uprog.filter, len)) {
543                 kfree(code);
544                 return -EFAULT;
545         }
546
547         err = sk_chk_filter(code, uprog.len);
548         if (err) {
549                 kfree(code);
550                 return err;
551         }
552
553         *p = code;
554         return uprog.len;
555 }
556 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
557
558 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
559 {
560         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
561         struct ppp *ppp;
562         int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
563         struct ppp_idle idle;
564         struct npioctl npi;
565         int unit, cflags;
566         struct slcompress *vj;
567         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
568         int __user *p = argp;
569
570         if (!pf)
571                 return ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
572                                         pf, file, cmd, arg);
573
574         if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
575                 /*
576                  * We have to be careful here... if the file descriptor
577                  * has been dup'd, we could have another process in the
578                  * middle of a poll using the same file *, so we had
579                  * better not free the interface data structures -
580                  * instead we fail the ioctl.  Even in this case, we
581                  * shut down the interface if we are the owner of it.
582                  * Actually, we should get rid of PPPIOCDETACH, userland
583                  * (i.e. pppd) could achieve the same effect by closing
584                  * this fd and reopening /dev/ppp.
585                  */
586                 err = -EINVAL;
587                 lock_kernel();
588                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
589                         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
590                         if (file == ppp->owner)
591                                 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
592                 }
593                 if (atomic_long_read(&file->f_count) <= 2) {
594                         ppp_release(NULL, file);
595                         err = 0;
596                 } else
597                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%ld\n",
598                                atomic_long_read(&file->f_count));
599                 unlock_kernel();
600                 return err;
601         }
602
603         if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
604                 struct channel *pch;
605                 struct ppp_channel *chan;
606
607                 lock_kernel();
608                 pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
609
610                 switch (cmd) {
611                 case PPPIOCCONNECT:
612                         if (get_user(unit, p))
613                                 break;
614                         err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
615                         break;
616
617                 case PPPIOCDISCONN:
618                         err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
619                         break;
620
621                 default:
622                         down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
623                         chan = pch->chan;
624                         err = -ENOTTY;
625                         if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
626                                 err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
627                         up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
628                 }
629                 unlock_kernel();
630                 return err;
631         }
632
633         if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
634                 /* can't happen */
635                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
636                 return -EINVAL;
637         }
638
639         lock_kernel();
640         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
641         switch (cmd) {
642         case PPPIOCSMRU:
643                 if (get_user(val, p))
644                         break;
645                 ppp->mru = val;
646                 err = 0;
647                 break;
648
649         case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
650                 if (get_user(val, p))
651                         break;
652                 ppp_lock(ppp);
653                 cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
654                 ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
655                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
656                 if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
657                         ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
658                 err = 0;
659                 break;
660
661         case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
662                 val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
663                 if (put_user(val, p))
664                         break;
665                 err = 0;
666                 break;
667
668         case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
669                 err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
670                 break;
671
672         case PPPIOCGUNIT:
673                 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
674                         break;
675                 err = 0;
676                 break;
677
678         case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
679                 if (get_user(val, p))
680                         break;
681                 ppp->debug = val;
682                 err = 0;
683                 break;
684
685         case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
686                 if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
687                         break;
688                 err = 0;
689                 break;
690
691         case PPPIOCGIDLE:
692                 idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
693                 idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
694                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
695                         break;
696                 err = 0;
697                 break;
698
699         case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
700                 if (get_user(val, p))
701                         break;
702                 val2 = 15;
703                 if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
704                         val2 = val >> 16;
705                         val &= 0xffff;
706                 }
707                 vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
708                 if (!vj) {
709                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ compressor)\n");
710                         err = -ENOMEM;
711                         break;
712                 }
713                 ppp_lock(ppp);
714                 if (ppp->vj)
715                         slhc_free(ppp->vj);
716                 ppp->vj = vj;
717                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
718                 err = 0;
719                 break;
720
721         case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
722         case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
723                 if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
724                         break;
725                 err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
726                 if (err < 0)
727                         break;
728                 i = err;
729                 if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
730                         err = -EFAULT;
731                         npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
732                         if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
733                                 break;
734                 } else {
735                         ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
736                         /* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
737                         netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
738                 }
739                 err = 0;
740                 break;
741
742 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
743         case PPPIOCSPASS:
744         {
745                 struct sock_filter *code;
746                 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
747                 if (err >= 0) {
748                         ppp_lock(ppp);
749                         kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
750                         ppp->pass_filter = code;
751                         ppp->pass_len = err;
752                         ppp_unlock(ppp);
753                         err = 0;
754                 }
755                 break;
756         }
757         case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
758         {
759                 struct sock_filter *code;
760                 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
761                 if (err >= 0) {
762                         ppp_lock(ppp);
763                         kfree(ppp->active_filter);
764                         ppp->active_filter = code;
765                         ppp->active_len = err;
766                         ppp_unlock(ppp);
767                         err = 0;
768                 }
769                 break;
770         }
771 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
772
773 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
774         case PPPIOCSMRRU:
775                 if (get_user(val, p))
776                         break;
777                 ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
778                 ppp->mrru = val;
779                 ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
780                 err = 0;
781                 break;
782 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
783
784         default:
785                 err = -ENOTTY;
786         }
787         unlock_kernel();
788         return err;
789 }
790
791 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
792                         struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
793 {
794         int unit, err = -EFAULT;
795         struct ppp *ppp;
796         struct channel *chan;
797         struct ppp_net *pn;
798         int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
799
800         lock_kernel();
801         switch (cmd) {
802         case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
803                 /* Create a new ppp unit */
804                 if (get_user(unit, p))
805                         break;
806                 ppp = ppp_create_interface(net, unit, &err);
807                 if (!ppp)
808                         break;
809                 file->private_data = &ppp->file;
810                 ppp->owner = file;
811                 err = -EFAULT;
812                 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
813                         break;
814                 err = 0;
815                 break;
816
817         case PPPIOCATTACH:
818                 /* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
819                 if (get_user(unit, p))
820                         break;
821                 err = -ENXIO;
822                 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
823                 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
824                 ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
825                 if (ppp) {
826                         atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
827                         file->private_data = &ppp->file;
828                         err = 0;
829                 }
830                 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
831                 break;
832
833         case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
834                 if (get_user(unit, p))
835                         break;
836                 err = -ENXIO;
837                 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
838                 spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
839                 chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
840                 if (chan) {
841                         atomic_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
842                         file->private_data = &chan->file;
843                         err = 0;
844                 }
845                 spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
846                 break;
847
848         default:
849                 err = -ENOTTY;
850         }
851         unlock_kernel();
852         return err;
853 }
854
855 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
856         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
857         .read           = ppp_read,
858         .write          = ppp_write,
859         .poll           = ppp_poll,
860         .unlocked_ioctl = ppp_ioctl,
861         .open           = ppp_open,
862         .release        = ppp_release
863 };
864
865 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
866 {
867         struct ppp_net *pn;
868         int err;
869
870         pn = kzalloc(sizeof(*pn), GFP_KERNEL);
871         if (!pn)
872                 return -ENOMEM;
873
874         idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
875         mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
876
877         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
878         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
879
880         spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
881
882         err = net_assign_generic(net, ppp_net_id, pn);
883         if (err) {
884                 kfree(pn);
885                 return err;
886         }
887
888         return 0;
889 }
890
891 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
892 {
893         struct ppp_net *pn;
894
895         pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
896         idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
897         /*
898          * if someone has cached our net then
899          * further net_generic call will return NULL
900          */
901         net_assign_generic(net, ppp_net_id, NULL);
902         kfree(pn);
903 }
904
905 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
906         .init = ppp_init_net,
907         .exit = ppp_exit_net,
908 };
909
910 #define PPP_MAJOR       108
911
912 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
913    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
914 static int __init ppp_init(void)
915 {
916         int err;
917
918         printk(KERN_INFO "PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
919
920         err = register_pernet_gen_device(&ppp_net_id, &ppp_net_ops);
921         if (err) {
922                 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
923                 goto out;
924         }
925
926         err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
927         if (err) {
928                 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
929                 goto out_net;
930         }
931
932         ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
933         if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
934                 err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
935                 goto out_chrdev;
936         }
937
938         /* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
939         device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
940
941         return 0;
942
943 out_chrdev:
944         unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
945 out_net:
946         unregister_pernet_gen_device(ppp_net_id, &ppp_net_ops);
947 out:
948         return err;
949 }
950
951 /*
952  * Network interface unit routines.
953  */
954 static int
955 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
956 {
957         struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
958         int npi, proto;
959         unsigned char *pp;
960
961         npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
962         if (npi < 0)
963                 goto outf;
964
965         /* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
966         switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
967         case NPMODE_PASS:
968                 break;
969         case NPMODE_QUEUE:
970                 /* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
971                    system to queue this one up for later. */
972                 goto outf;
973         case NPMODE_DROP:
974         case NPMODE_ERROR:
975                 goto outf;
976         }
977
978         /* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
979            making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
980         if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
981                 goto outf;
982
983         pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
984         proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
985         pp[0] = proto >> 8;
986         pp[1] = proto;
987
988         netif_stop_queue(dev);
989         skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
990         ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
991         return 0;
992
993  outf:
994         kfree_skb(skb);
995         ++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
996         return 0;
997 }
998
999 static int
1000 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1001 {
1002         struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
1003         int err = -EFAULT;
1004         void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
1005         struct ppp_stats stats;
1006         struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
1007         char *vers;
1008
1009         switch (cmd) {
1010         case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
1011                 ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
1012                 if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1013                         break;
1014                 err = 0;
1015                 break;
1016
1017         case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1018                 memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1019                 if (ppp->xc_state)
1020                         ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1021                 if (ppp->rc_state)
1022                         ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1023                 if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1024                         break;
1025                 err = 0;
1026                 break;
1027
1028         case SIOCGPPPVER:
1029                 vers = PPP_VERSION;
1030                 if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1031                         break;
1032                 err = 0;
1033                 break;
1034
1035         default:
1036                 err = -EINVAL;
1037         }
1038
1039         return err;
1040 }
1041
1042 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1043         .ndo_start_xmit = ppp_start_xmit,
1044         .ndo_do_ioctl   = ppp_net_ioctl,
1045 };
1046
1047 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1048 {
1049         dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1050         dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1051         dev->mtu = PPP_MTU;
1052         dev->addr_len = 0;
1053         dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1054         dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1055         dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1056         dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1057         dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1058 }
1059
1060 /*
1061  * Transmit-side routines.
1062  */
1063
1064 /*
1065  * Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side
1066  * that can now be done.
1067  */
1068 static void
1069 ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp)
1070 {
1071         struct sk_buff *skb;
1072
1073         ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1074         if (!ppp->closing) {
1075                 ppp_push(ppp);
1076                 while (!ppp->xmit_pending
1077                        && (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1078                         ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1079                 /* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1080                    code that we can accept some more. */
1081                 if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1082                         netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1083         }
1084         ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1085 }
1086
1087 static inline struct sk_buff *
1088 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1089 {
1090         struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1091         int len;
1092         int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1093                 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1094         int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1095                 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1096         new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1097         if (!new_skb) {
1098                 if (net_ratelimit())
1099                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1100                 return NULL;
1101         }
1102         if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1103                 skb_reserve(new_skb,
1104                             ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1105
1106         /* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1107         len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1108                                    new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1109                                    compressor_skb_size);
1110         if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1111                 kfree_skb(skb);
1112                 skb = new_skb;
1113                 skb_put(skb, len);
1114                 skb_pull(skb, 2);       /* pull off A/C bytes */
1115         } else if (len == 0) {
1116                 /* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1117                 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1118                 new_skb = skb;
1119         } else {
1120                 /*
1121                  * (len < 0)
1122                  * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1123                  * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1124                  * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1125                  * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1126                  * the same number.
1127                  */
1128                 if (net_ratelimit())
1129                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1130                 kfree_skb(skb);
1131                 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1132                 new_skb = NULL;
1133         }
1134         return new_skb;
1135 }
1136
1137 /*
1138  * Compress and send a frame.
1139  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1140  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1141  */
1142 static void
1143 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1144 {
1145         int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1146         struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1147         int len;
1148         unsigned char *cp;
1149
1150         if (proto < 0x8000) {
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1152                 /* check if we should pass this packet */
1153                 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1154                    a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1155                 *skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1156                 if (ppp->pass_filter
1157                     && sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1158                                      ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1159                         if (ppp->debug & 1)
1160                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: outbound frame not passed\n");
1161                         kfree_skb(skb);
1162                         return;
1163                 }
1164                 /* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1165                 if (!(ppp->active_filter
1166                       && sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1167                                        ppp->active_len) == 0))
1168                         ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1169                 skb_pull(skb, 2);
1170 #else
1171                 /* for data packets, record the time */
1172                 ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1173 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1174         }
1175
1176         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
1177         ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1178
1179         switch (proto) {
1180         case PPP_IP:
1181                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1182                         break;
1183                 /* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1184                 new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1185                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
1186                 if (!new_skb) {
1187                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1188                         goto drop;
1189                 }
1190                 skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1191                 cp = skb->data + 2;
1192                 len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1193                                     new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1194                                     !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1195                 if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1196                         /* didn't compress */
1197                         kfree_skb(new_skb);
1198                 } else {
1199                         if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1200                                 proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1201                                 cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1202                         } else {
1203                                 proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1204                                 cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1205                         }
1206                         kfree_skb(skb);
1207                         skb = new_skb;
1208                         cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1209                         cp[0] = 0;
1210                         cp[1] = proto;
1211                 }
1212                 break;
1213
1214         case PPP_CCP:
1215                 /* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1216                 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1217                 break;
1218         }
1219
1220         /* try to do packet compression */
1221         if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state
1222             && proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1223                 if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1224                         if (net_ratelimit())
1225                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compression required but down - pkt dropped.\n");
1226                         goto drop;
1227                 }
1228                 skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1229                 if (!skb)
1230                         goto drop;
1231         }
1232
1233         /*
1234          * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1235          * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1236          */
1237         if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1238                 if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1239                         goto drop;
1240                 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1241                 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1242                 return;
1243         }
1244
1245         ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1246         ppp_push(ppp);
1247         return;
1248
1249  drop:
1250         kfree_skb(skb);
1251         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1252 }
1253
1254 /*
1255  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1256  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1257  */
1258 static void
1259 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1260 {
1261         struct list_head *list;
1262         struct channel *pch;
1263         struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1264
1265         if (!skb)
1266                 return;
1267
1268         list = &ppp->channels;
1269         if (list_empty(list)) {
1270                 /* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1271                 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1272                 kfree_skb(skb);
1273                 return;
1274         }
1275
1276         if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1277                 /* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1278                 list = list->next;
1279                 pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1280
1281                 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1282                 if (pch->chan) {
1283                         if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1284                                 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1285                 } else {
1286                         /* channel got unregistered */
1287                         kfree_skb(skb);
1288                         ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1289                 }
1290                 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1291                 return;
1292         }
1293
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1295         /* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1296            as can take the packet at the moment. */
1297         if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1298                 return;
1299 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1300
1301         ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1302         kfree_skb(skb);
1303 }
1304
1305 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1306 /*
1307  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1308  * send them out the individual links.
1309  */
1310 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1311 {
1312         int     len, totlen;
1313         int     i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1314         int     flen;
1315         int     navail, nfree, nzero;
1316         int     nbigger;
1317         int     totspeed;
1318         int     totfree;
1319         unsigned char *p, *q;
1320         struct list_head *list;
1321         struct channel *pch;
1322         struct sk_buff *frag;
1323         struct ppp_channel *chan;
1324
1325         totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1326         nfree = 0;      /* # channels which     have no packet already queued */
1327         navail = 0;     /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1328         nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1329         totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1330                                   *having no queued packets before
1331                                   *starting the fragmentation*/
1332
1333         hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1334         i =     0;
1335         list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1336                 navail += pch->avail = (pch->chan != NULL);
1337                 pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1338                 if (pch->avail) {
1339                         if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1340                                 !pch->had_frag) {
1341                                         if (pch->speed == 0)
1342                                                 nzero++;
1343                                         else
1344                                                 totspeed += pch->speed;
1345
1346                                         pch->avail = 2;
1347                                         ++nfree;
1348                                         ++totfree;
1349                                 }
1350                         if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1351                                 ppp->nxchan     = i;
1352                 }
1353                 ++i;
1354         }
1355         /*
1356          * Don't start sending this     packet unless at least half     of
1357          * the channels are     free.  This     gives much better TCP
1358          * performance if we have a     lot     of channels.
1359          */
1360         if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1361                 return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending   */
1362
1363         /* Do protocol field compression (XXX this should be optional) */
1364         p =     skb->data;
1365         len     = skb->len;
1366         if (*p == 0) {
1367                 ++p;
1368                 --len;
1369         }
1370
1371         totlen = len;
1372         nbigger = len % nfree;
1373
1374         /* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1375            and start at that one */
1376         list = &ppp->channels;
1377         for     (i = 0; i <     ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1378                 list = list->next;
1379                 if (list ==     &ppp->channels) {
1380                         i =     0;
1381                         break;
1382                 }
1383         }
1384
1385         /* create a     fragment for each channel */
1386         bits = B;
1387         while (nfree > 0 &&     len     > 0) {
1388                 list = list->next;
1389                 if (list ==     &ppp->channels) {
1390                         i =     0;
1391                         continue;
1392                 }
1393                 pch     = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1394                 ++i;
1395                 if (!pch->avail)
1396                         continue;
1397
1398                 /*
1399                  * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1400                  * we haven't given     a fragment to all of the free channels.
1401                  */
1402                 if (pch->avail == 1) {
1403                         if (nfree >     0)
1404                                 continue;
1405                 } else {
1406                         pch->avail = 1;
1407                 }
1408
1409                 /* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1410                 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1411                 if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1412                         /* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1413                         if (pch->speed == 0)
1414                                 nzero--;
1415                         else
1416                                 totspeed -=     pch->speed;
1417
1418                         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1419                         pch->avail = 0;
1420                         totlen = len;
1421                         totfree--;
1422                         nfree--;
1423                         if (--navail == 0)
1424                                 break;
1425                         continue;
1426                 }
1427
1428                 /*
1429                 *if the channel speed is not set divide
1430                 *the packet     evenly among the free channels;
1431                 *otherwise divide it according to the speed
1432                 *of the channel we are going to transmit on
1433                 */
1434                 if (pch->speed == 0) {
1435                         flen = totlen/nfree     ;
1436                         if (nbigger > 0) {
1437                                 flen++;
1438                                 nbigger--;
1439                         }
1440                 } else {
1441                         flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1442                                 ((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1443                         if (nbigger > 0) {
1444                                 flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1445                                 nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1446                                                         totspeed;
1447                         }
1448                 }
1449                 nfree--;
1450
1451                 /*
1452                  *check if we are on the last channel or
1453                  *we exceded the lenght of the data     to
1454                  *fragment
1455                  */
1456                 if ((nfree == 0) || (flen > len))
1457                         flen = len;
1458                 /*
1459                  *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1460                  *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1461                  *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1462                  *Skip the channel in this case
1463                  */
1464                 if (flen <=     0) {
1465                         pch->avail = 2;
1466                         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1467                         continue;
1468                 }
1469
1470                 mtu     = pch->chan->mtu + 2 - hdrlen;
1471                 if (mtu < 4)
1472                         mtu     = 4;
1473                 if (flen > mtu)
1474                         flen = mtu;
1475                 if (flen ==     len)
1476                         bits |= E;
1477                 frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1478                 if (!frag)
1479                         goto noskb;
1480                 q =     skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1481
1482                 /* make the     MP header */
1483                 q[0] = PPP_MP >> 8;
1484                 q[1] = PPP_MP;
1485                 if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1486                         q[2] = bits     + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1487                         q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1488                 } else {
1489                         q[2] = bits;
1490                         q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1491                         q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1492                         q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1493                 }
1494
1495                 memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1496
1497                 /* try to send it down the channel */
1498                 chan = pch->chan;
1499                 if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)     ||
1500                         !chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1501                         skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1502                 pch->had_frag = 1;
1503                 p += flen;
1504                 len     -= flen;
1505                 ++ppp->nxseq;
1506                 bits = 0;
1507                 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1508         }
1509         ppp->nxchan     = i;
1510
1511         return 1;
1512
1513  noskb:
1514         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1515         if (ppp->debug & 1)
1516                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1517         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1518         ++ppp->nxseq;
1519         return 1;       /* abandon the frame */
1520 }
1521 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1522
1523 /*
1524  * Try to send data out on a channel.
1525  */
1526 static void
1527 ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1528 {
1529         struct sk_buff *skb;
1530         struct ppp *ppp;
1531
1532         spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1533         if (pch->chan) {
1534                 while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1535                         skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1536                         if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1537                                 /* put the packet back and try again later */
1538                                 skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1539                                 break;
1540                         }
1541                 }
1542         } else {
1543                 /* channel got deregistered */
1544                 skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1545         }
1546         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1547         /* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1548         if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1549                 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1550                 ppp = pch->ppp;
1551                 if (ppp)
1552                         ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
1553                 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1554         }
1555 }
1556
1557 /*
1558  * Receive-side routines.
1559  */
1560
1561 /* misuse a few fields of the skb for MP reconstruction */
1562 #define sequence        priority
1563 #define BEbits          cb[0]
1564
1565 static inline void
1566 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1567 {
1568         ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1569         if (!ppp->closing)
1570                 ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1571         else
1572                 kfree_skb(skb);
1573         ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1574 }
1575
1576 void
1577 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
1578 {
1579         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1580         int proto;
1581
1582         if (!pch || skb->len == 0) {
1583                 kfree_skb(skb);
1584                 return;
1585         }
1586
1587         proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1588         read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1589         if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
1590                 /* put it on the channel queue */
1591                 skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
1592                 /* drop old frames if queue too long */
1593                 while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN
1594                        && (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
1595                         kfree_skb(skb);
1596                 wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
1597         } else {
1598                 ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1599         }
1600         read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1601 }
1602
1603 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
1604 void
1605 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
1606 {
1607         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1608         struct sk_buff *skb;
1609
1610         if (!pch)
1611                 return;
1612
1613         read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1614         if (pch->ppp) {
1615                 skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1616                 if (skb) {
1617                         skb->len = 0;           /* probably unnecessary */
1618                         skb->cb[0] = code;
1619                         ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1620                 }
1621         }
1622         read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1623 }
1624
1625 /*
1626  * We come in here to process a received frame.
1627  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
1628  */
1629 static void
1630 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1631 {
1632         if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) {
1633 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1634                 /* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
1635                 if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
1636                         ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1637                 else
1638 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1639                         ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1640                 return;
1641         }
1642
1643         if (skb->len > 0)
1644                 /* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
1645                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1646
1647         kfree_skb(skb);
1648         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1649 }
1650
1651 static void
1652 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
1653 {
1654         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1655         if (ppp->vj)
1656                 slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
1657 }
1658
1659 static void
1660 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1661 {
1662         struct sk_buff *ns;
1663         int proto, len, npi;
1664
1665         /*
1666          * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
1667          * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
1668          * that come in as well as compressed frames.
1669          */
1670         if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)
1671             && (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
1672                 skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
1673
1674         if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
1675                 goto err;
1676
1677         proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1678         switch (proto) {
1679         case PPP_VJC_COMP:
1680                 /* decompress VJ compressed packets */
1681                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1682                         goto err;
1683
1684                 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1685                         /* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
1686                         ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
1687                         if (!ns) {
1688                                 printk(KERN_ERR"PPP: no memory (VJ decomp)\n");
1689                                 goto err;
1690                         }
1691                         skb_reserve(ns, 2);
1692                         skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
1693                         kfree_skb(skb);
1694                         skb = ns;
1695                 }
1696                 else
1697                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1698
1699                 len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
1700                 if (len <= 0) {
1701                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
1702                         goto err;
1703                 }
1704                 len += 2;
1705                 if (len > skb->len)
1706                         skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
1707                 else if (len < skb->len)
1708                         skb_trim(skb, len);
1709                 proto = PPP_IP;
1710                 break;
1711
1712         case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
1713                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1714                         goto err;
1715
1716                 /* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
1717                  * data portion is linear.
1718                  */
1719                 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1720                         goto err;
1721
1722                 if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
1723                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
1724                         goto err;
1725                 }
1726                 proto = PPP_IP;
1727                 break;
1728
1729         case PPP_CCP:
1730                 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
1731                 break;
1732         }
1733
1734         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
1735         ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1736
1737         npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
1738         if (npi < 0) {
1739                 /* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
1740                 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1741                 /* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
1742                 while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN
1743                        && (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
1744                         kfree_skb(skb);
1745                 /* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
1746                 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1747
1748         } else {
1749                 /* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
1750
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1752                 /* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
1753                 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1754                    a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1755                 if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
1756                         if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1757                             pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
1758                                 goto err;
1759
1760                         *skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
1761                         if (ppp->pass_filter
1762                             && sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1763                                              ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1764                                 if (ppp->debug & 1)
1765                                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: inbound frame "
1766                                                "not passed\n");
1767                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1768                                 return;
1769                         }
1770                         if (!(ppp->active_filter
1771                               && sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1772                                                ppp->active_len) == 0))
1773                                 ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1774                         __skb_pull(skb, 2);
1775                 } else
1776 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1777                         ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1778
1779                 if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0
1780                     || ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
1781                         kfree_skb(skb);
1782                 } else {
1783                         /* chop off protocol */
1784                         skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
1785                         skb->dev = ppp->dev;
1786                         skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
1787                         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1788                         netif_rx(skb);
1789                 }
1790         }
1791         return;
1792
1793  err:
1794         kfree_skb(skb);
1795         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1796 }
1797
1798 static struct sk_buff *
1799 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1800 {
1801         int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1802         struct sk_buff *ns;
1803         int len;
1804
1805         /* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
1806          * data portion is linear.
1807          */
1808         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1809                 goto err;
1810
1811         if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
1812                 int obuff_size;
1813
1814                 switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
1815                 case CI_MPPE:
1816                         obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
1817                         break;
1818                 default:
1819                         obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
1820                         break;
1821                 }
1822
1823                 ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
1824                 if (!ns) {
1825                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_decompress_frame: no memory\n");
1826                         goto err;
1827                 }
1828                 /* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
1829                 len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1830                                 skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
1831                 if (len < 0) {
1832                         /* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
1833                            error indication. */
1834                         if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
1835                                 ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
1836                         kfree_skb(ns);
1837                         goto err;
1838                 }
1839
1840                 kfree_skb(skb);
1841                 skb = ns;
1842                 skb_put(skb, len);
1843                 skb_pull(skb, 2);       /* pull off the A/C bytes */
1844
1845         } else {
1846                 /* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
1847                    can update its dictionary if necessary. */
1848                 if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
1849                         ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1850                                            skb->len + 2);
1851         }
1852
1853         return skb;
1854
1855  err:
1856         ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
1857         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1858         return skb;
1859 }
1860
1861 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1862 /*
1863  * Receive a multilink frame.
1864  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
1865  * as many completed frames as we can.
1866  */
1867 static void
1868 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1869 {
1870         u32 mask, seq;
1871         struct channel *ch;
1872         int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1873
1874         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
1875                 goto err;               /* no good, throw it away */
1876
1877         /* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
1878         if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
1879                 seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
1880                 mask = 0xfff;
1881         } else {
1882                 seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
1883                 mask = 0xffffff;
1884         }
1885         skb->BEbits = skb->data[2];
1886         skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);        /* pull off PPP and MP headers */
1887
1888         /*
1889          * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
1890          */
1891         if ((skb->BEbits & B) && (skb->data[0] & 1))
1892                 *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
1893
1894         /*
1895          * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
1896          * as possible to ppp->minseq.
1897          */
1898         seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
1899         if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1900                 seq += mask + 1;
1901         else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1902                 seq -= mask + 1;        /* should never happen */
1903         skb->sequence = seq;
1904         pch->lastseq = seq;
1905
1906         /*
1907          * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
1908          * drop it.
1909          */
1910         if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
1911                 kfree_skb(skb);
1912                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1913                 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1914                 return;
1915         }
1916
1917         /*
1918          * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
1919          * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
1920          * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
1921          * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
1922          * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
1923          * side of the ppp unit locked.
1924          */
1925         list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1926                 if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
1927                         seq = ch->lastseq;
1928         }
1929         if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
1930                 ppp->minseq = seq;
1931
1932         /* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
1933         ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
1934
1935         /* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
1936            before the start of the queue. */
1937         if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
1938                 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
1939                 if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, skb->sequence))
1940                         ppp->minseq = skb->sequence;
1941         }
1942
1943         /* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
1944         while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp)))
1945                 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1946
1947         return;
1948
1949  err:
1950         kfree_skb(skb);
1951         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1952 }
1953
1954 /*
1955  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
1956  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
1957  */
1958 static void
1959 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1960 {
1961         struct sk_buff *p;
1962         struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1963         u32 seq = skb->sequence;
1964
1965         /* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
1966            ppp unit receive-side lock. */
1967         skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
1968                 if (seq_before(seq, p->sequence))
1969                         break;
1970         }
1971         __skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
1972 }
1973
1974 /*
1975  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
1976  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
1977  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
1978  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
1979  */
1980 static struct sk_buff *
1981 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
1982 {
1983         u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
1984         u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
1985         struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1986         struct sk_buff *p, *next;
1987         struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
1988         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1989         int lost = 0, len = 0;
1990
1991         if (ppp->mrru == 0)     /* do nothing until mrru is set */
1992                 return NULL;
1993         head = list->next;
1994         tail = NULL;
1995         for (p = head; p != (struct sk_buff *) list; p = next) {
1996                 next = p->next;
1997                 if (seq_before(p->sequence, seq)) {
1998                         /* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
1999                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u < %u\n",
2000                                p->sequence, seq);
2001                         head = next;
2002                         continue;
2003                 }
2004                 if (p->sequence != seq) {
2005                         /* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2006                            minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2007                         if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2008                                 break;
2009                         /* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2010                         lost = 1;
2011                         seq = seq_before(minseq, p->sequence)?
2012                                 minseq + 1: p->sequence;
2013                         next = p;
2014                         continue;
2015                 }
2016
2017                 /*
2018                  * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2019                  * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2020                  * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2021                  * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2022                  * fragment.
2023                  */
2024
2025                 /* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2026                 if (p->BEbits & B) {
2027                         head = p;
2028                         lost = 0;
2029                         len = 0;
2030                 }
2031
2032                 len += p->len;
2033
2034                 /* Got a complete packet yet? */
2035                 if (lost == 0 && (p->BEbits & E) && (head->BEbits & B)) {
2036                         if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2037                                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2038                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2039                                        " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2040                         } else if (p == head) {
2041                                 /* fragment is complete packet - reuse skb */
2042                                 tail = p;
2043                                 skb = skb_get(p);
2044                                 break;
2045                         } else if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(len)) == NULL) {
2046                                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_missed_errors;
2047                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: no memory for "
2048                                        "reconstructed packet");
2049                         } else {
2050                                 tail = p;
2051                                 break;
2052                         }
2053                         ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2054                 }
2055
2056                 /*
2057                  * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2058                  * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2059                  * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2060                  */
2061                 if (p->BEbits & E)
2062                         head = next;
2063
2064                 ++seq;
2065         }
2066
2067         /* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2068         if (tail != NULL) {
2069                 /* If we have discarded any fragments,
2070                    signal a receive error. */
2071                 if (head->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2072                         if (ppp->debug & 1)
2073                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2074                                        ppp->nextseq, head->sequence-1);
2075                         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2076                         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2077                 }
2078
2079                 if (head != tail)
2080                         /* copy to a single skb */
2081                         for (p = head; p != tail->next; p = p->next)
2082                                 skb_copy_bits(p, 0, skb_put(skb, p->len), p->len);
2083                 ppp->nextseq = tail->sequence + 1;
2084                 head = tail->next;
2085         }
2086
2087         /* Discard all the skbuffs that we have copied the data out of
2088            or that we can't use. */
2089         while ((p = list->next) != head) {
2090                 __skb_unlink(p, list);
2091                 kfree_skb(p);
2092         }
2093
2094         return skb;
2095 }
2096 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2097
2098 /*
2099  * Channel interface.
2100  */
2101
2102 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2103 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2104 {
2105         return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2106 }
2107
2108 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2109 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2110 {
2111         struct channel *pch;
2112         struct ppp_net *pn;
2113
2114         pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2115         if (!pch)
2116                 return -ENOMEM;
2117
2118         pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2119
2120         pch->ppp = NULL;
2121         pch->chan = chan;
2122         pch->chan_net = net;
2123         chan->ppp = pch;
2124         init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2125         pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2126 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2127         pch->lastseq = -1;
2128 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2129         init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2130         spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2131         rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2132
2133         spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2134         pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2135         list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2136         atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2137         spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2138
2139         return 0;
2140 }
2141
2142 /*
2143  * Return the index of a channel.
2144  */
2145 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2146 {
2147         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2148
2149         if (pch)
2150                 return pch->file.index;
2151         return -1;
2152 }
2153
2154 /*
2155  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2156  */
2157 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2158 {
2159         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2160         int unit = -1;
2161
2162         if (pch) {
2163                 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2164                 if (pch->ppp)
2165                         unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2166                 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2167         }
2168         return unit;
2169 }
2170
2171 /*
2172  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2173  * This must be called in process context.
2174  */
2175 void
2176 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2177 {
2178         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2179         struct ppp_net *pn;
2180
2181         if (!pch)
2182                 return;         /* should never happen */
2183
2184         chan->ppp = NULL;
2185
2186         /*
2187          * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2188          * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2189          */
2190         down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2191         spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2192         pch->chan = NULL;
2193         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2194         up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2195         ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2196
2197         pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2198         spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2199         list_del(&pch->list);
2200         spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2201
2202         pch->file.dead = 1;
2203         wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2204         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2205                 ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2206 }
2207
2208 /*
2209  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2210  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2211  */
2212 void
2213 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2214 {
2215         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2216
2217         if (!pch)
2218                 return;
2219         ppp_channel_push(pch);
2220 }
2221
2222 /*
2223  * Compression control.
2224  */
2225
2226 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2227 static int
2228 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2229 {
2230         int err;
2231         struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2232         struct ppp_option_data data;
2233         void *state, *ostate;
2234         unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2235
2236         err = -EFAULT;
2237         if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data))
2238             || (data.length <= CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH
2239                 && copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length)))
2240                 goto out;
2241         err = -EINVAL;
2242         if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH
2243             || ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2244                 goto out;
2245
2246         cp = try_then_request_module(
2247                 find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2248                 "ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2249         if (!cp)
2250                 goto out;
2251
2252         err = -ENOBUFS;
2253         if (data.transmit) {
2254                 state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2255                 if (state) {
2256                         ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2257                         ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2258                         ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2259                         ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2260                         ppp->xcomp = cp;
2261                         ppp->xc_state = state;
2262                         ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2263                         if (ostate) {
2264                                 ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2265                                 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2266                         }
2267                         err = 0;
2268                 } else
2269                         module_put(cp->owner);
2270
2271         } else {
2272                 state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2273                 if (state) {
2274                         ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2275                         ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2276                         ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2277                         ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2278                         ppp->rcomp = cp;
2279                         ppp->rc_state = state;
2280                         ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2281                         if (ostate) {
2282                                 ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2283                                 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2284                         }
2285                         err = 0;
2286                 } else
2287                         module_put(cp->owner);
2288         }
2289
2290  out:
2291         return err;
2292 }
2293
2294 /*
2295  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2296  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2297  */
2298 static void
2299 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2300 {
2301         unsigned char *dp;
2302         int len;
2303
2304         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2305                 return; /* no header */
2306         dp = skb->data + 2;
2307
2308         switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2309         case CCP_CONFREQ:
2310
2311                 /* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2312                  * in one direction of transmission,
2313                  * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2314                  *
2315                  * Remember:
2316                  * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2317                  */
2318                 if(inbound)
2319                         /* He is proposing what I should send */
2320                         ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2321                 else
2322                         /* I am proposing to what he should send */
2323                         ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2324
2325                 break;
2326
2327         case CCP_TERMREQ:
2328         case CCP_TERMACK:
2329                 /*
2330                  * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2331                  */
2332                 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2333                 ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2334                 break;
2335
2336         case CCP_CONFACK:
2337                 if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2338                         break;
2339                 len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2340                 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2341                         return;         /* too short */
2342                 dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2343                 len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2344                 if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2345                         break;
2346                 if (inbound) {
2347                         /* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2348                         if (!ppp->rc_state)
2349                                 break;
2350                         if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2351                                         ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2352                                 ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2353                                 ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2354                         }
2355                 } else {
2356                         /* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2357                         if (!ppp->xc_state)
2358                                 break;
2359                         if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2360                                         ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2361                                 ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2362                 }
2363                 break;
2364
2365         case CCP_RESETACK:
2366                 /* reset the [de]compressor */
2367                 if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2368                         break;
2369                 if (inbound) {
2370                         if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2371                                 ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2372                                 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2373                         }
2374                 } else {
2375                         if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2376                                 ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2377                 }
2378                 break;
2379         }
2380 }
2381
2382 /* Free up compression resources. */
2383 static void
2384 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2385 {
2386         void *xstate, *rstate;
2387         struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2388
2389         ppp_lock(ppp);
2390         ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2391         ppp->xstate = 0;
2392         xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2393         xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2394         ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2395         ppp->rstate = 0;
2396         rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2397         rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2398         ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2399         ppp_unlock(ppp);
2400
2401         if (xstate) {
2402                 xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2403                 module_put(xcomp->owner);
2404         }
2405         if (rstate) {
2406                 rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2407                 module_put(rcomp->owner);
2408         }
2409 }
2410
2411 /* List of compressors. */
2412 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2413 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2414
2415 struct compressor_entry {
2416         struct list_head list;
2417         struct compressor *comp;
2418 };
2419
2420 static struct compressor_entry *
2421 find_comp_entry(int proto)
2422 {
2423         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2424
2425         list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2426                 if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2427                         return ce;
2428         }
2429         return NULL;
2430 }
2431
2432 /* Register a compressor */
2433 int
2434 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2435 {
2436         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2437         int ret;
2438         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2439         ret = -EEXIST;
2440         if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2441                 goto out;
2442         ret = -ENOMEM;
2443         ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2444         if (!ce)
2445                 goto out;
2446         ret = 0;
2447         ce->comp = cp;
2448         list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2449  out:
2450         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2451         return ret;
2452 }
2453
2454 /* Unregister a compressor */
2455 void
2456 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2457 {
2458         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2459
2460         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2461         ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2462         if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2463                 list_del(&ce->list);
2464                 kfree(ce);
2465         }
2466         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2467 }
2468
2469 /* Find a compressor. */
2470 static struct compressor *
2471 find_compressor(int type)
2472 {
2473         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2474         struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2475
2476         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2477         ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2478         if (ce) {
2479                 cp = ce->comp;
2480                 if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2481                         cp = NULL;
2482         }
2483         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2484         return cp;
2485 }
2486
2487 /*
2488  * Miscelleneous stuff.
2489  */
2490
2491 static void
2492 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
2493 {
2494         struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
2495
2496         memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
2497         st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
2498         st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2499         st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes;
2500         st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
2501         st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2502         st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes;
2503         if (!vj)
2504                 return;
2505         st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
2506         st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
2507         st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
2508         st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
2509         st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
2510         st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
2511         st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
2512         st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
2513 }
2514
2515 /*
2516  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
2517  * and for initialization.
2518  */
2519
2520 /*
2521  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
2522  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
2523  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
2524  */
2525 static struct ppp *
2526 ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp)
2527 {
2528         struct ppp *ppp;
2529         struct ppp_net *pn;
2530         struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2531         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2532         int i;
2533
2534         dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", ppp_setup);
2535         if (!dev)
2536                 goto out1;
2537
2538         pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2539
2540         ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
2541         ppp->dev = dev;
2542         ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
2543         init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
2544         ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2;      /* don't count proto bytes */
2545         for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
2546                 ppp->npmode[i] = NPMODE_PASS;
2547         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
2548         spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
2549         spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
2550 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2551         ppp->minseq = -1;
2552         skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
2553 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2554
2555         /*
2556          * drum roll: don't forget to set
2557          * the net device is belong to
2558          */
2559         dev_net_set(dev, net);
2560
2561         ret = -EEXIST;
2562         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2563
2564         if (unit < 0) {
2565                 unit = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
2566                 if (unit < 0) {
2567                         *retp = unit;
2568                         goto out2;
2569                 }
2570         } else {
2571                 if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit))
2572                         goto out2; /* unit already exists */
2573                 /*
2574                  * if caller need a specified unit number
2575                  * lets try to satisfy him, otherwise --
2576                  * he should better ask us for new unit number
2577                  *
2578                  * NOTE: yes I know that returning EEXIST it's not
2579                  * fair but at least pppd will ask us to allocate
2580                  * new unit in this case so user is happy :)
2581                  */
2582                 unit = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
2583                 if (unit < 0)
2584                         goto out2;
2585         }
2586
2587         /* Initialize the new ppp unit */
2588         ppp->file.index = unit;
2589         sprintf(dev->name, "ppp%d", unit);
2590
2591         ret = register_netdev(dev);
2592         if (ret != 0) {
2593                 unit_put(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2594                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: couldn't register device %s (%d)\n",
2595                        dev->name, ret);
2596                 goto out2;
2597         }
2598
2599         ppp->ppp_net = net;
2600
2601         atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
2602         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2603
2604         *retp = 0;
2605         return ppp;
2606
2607 out2:
2608         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2609         free_netdev(dev);
2610 out1:
2611         *retp = ret;
2612         return NULL;
2613 }
2614
2615 /*
2616  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
2617  */
2618 static void
2619 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
2620 {
2621         pf->kind = kind;
2622         skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
2623         skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
2624         atomic_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
2625         init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
2626 }
2627
2628 /*
2629  * Take down a ppp interface unit - called when the owning file
2630  * (the one that created the unit) is closed or detached.
2631  */
2632 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2633 {
2634         struct ppp_net *pn;
2635
2636         pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
2637         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2638
2639         /* This will call dev_close() for us. */
2640         ppp_lock(ppp);
2641         if (!ppp->closing) {
2642                 ppp->closing = 1;
2643                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2644                 unregister_netdev(ppp->dev);
2645         } else
2646                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2647
2648         unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
2649         ppp->file.dead = 1;
2650         ppp->owner = NULL;
2651         wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2652
2653         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2654 }
2655
2656 /*
2657  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
2658  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
2659  * that reference the unit.
2660  */
2661 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2662 {
2663         atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
2664
2665         if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
2666                 /* "can't happen" */
2667                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p but dead=%d "
2668                        "n_channels=%d !\n", ppp, ppp->file.dead,
2669                        ppp->n_channels);
2670                 return;
2671         }
2672
2673         ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
2674         if (ppp->vj) {
2675                 slhc_free(ppp->vj);
2676                 ppp->vj = NULL;
2677         }
2678         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
2679         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
2680 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2681         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
2682 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2683 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2684         kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
2685         ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
2686         kfree(ppp->active_filter);
2687         ppp->active_filter = NULL;
2688 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2689
2690         kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
2691
2692         free_netdev(ppp->dev);
2693 }
2694
2695 /*
2696  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
2697  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
2698  */
2699 static struct ppp *
2700 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2701 {
2702         return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2703 }
2704
2705 /*
2706  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
2707  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
2708  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
2709  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
2710  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
2711  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
2712  */
2713 static struct channel *
2714 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2715 {
2716         struct channel *pch;
2717
2718         list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
2719                 if (pch->file.index == unit) {
2720                         list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
2721                         return pch;
2722                 }
2723         }
2724
2725         list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
2726                 if (pch->file.index == unit)
2727                         return pch;
2728         }
2729
2730         return NULL;
2731 }
2732
2733 /*
2734  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
2735  */
2736 static int
2737 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
2738 {
2739         struct ppp *ppp;
2740         struct ppp_net *pn;
2741         int ret = -ENXIO;
2742         int hdrlen;
2743
2744         pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2745
2746         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2747         ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
2748         if (!ppp)
2749                 goto out;
2750         write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2751         ret = -EINVAL;
2752         if (pch->ppp)
2753                 goto outl;
2754
2755         ppp_lock(ppp);
2756         if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
2757                 ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
2758         hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;  /* for protocol bytes */
2759         if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
2760                 ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
2761         list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
2762         ++ppp->n_channels;
2763         pch->ppp = ppp;
2764         atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
2765         ppp_unlock(ppp);
2766         ret = 0;
2767
2768  outl:
2769         write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2770  out:
2771         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2772         return ret;
2773 }
2774
2775 /*
2776  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
2777  */
2778 static int
2779 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
2780 {
2781         struct ppp *ppp;
2782         int err = -EINVAL;
2783
2784         write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2785         ppp = pch->ppp;
2786         pch->ppp = NULL;
2787         write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2788         if (ppp) {
2789                 /* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
2790                 ppp_lock(ppp);
2791                 list_del(&pch->clist);
2792                 if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
2793                         wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2794                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2795                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
2796                         ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
2797                 err = 0;
2798         }
2799         return err;
2800 }
2801
2802 /*
2803  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
2804  */
2805 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
2806 {
2807         atomic_dec(&channel_count);
2808
2809         if (!pch->file.dead) {
2810                 /* "can't happen" */
2811                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n",
2812                        pch);
2813                 return;
2814         }
2815         skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2816         skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
2817         kfree(pch);
2818 }
2819
2820 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
2821 {
2822         /* should never happen */
2823         if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
2824                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
2825         unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
2826         device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
2827         class_destroy(ppp_class);
2828         unregister_pernet_gen_device(ppp_net_id, &ppp_net_ops);
2829 }
2830
2831 /*
2832  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
2833  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
2834  */
2835
2836 /* associate pointer with specified number */
2837 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
2838 {
2839         int unit, err;
2840
2841 again:
2842         if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2843                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2844                 return -ENOMEM;
2845         }
2846
2847         err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, n, &unit);
2848         if (err == -EAGAIN)
2849                 goto again;
2850
2851         if (unit != n) {
2852                 idr_remove(p, unit);
2853                 return -EINVAL;
2854         }
2855
2856         return unit;
2857 }
2858
2859 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
2860 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
2861 {
2862         int unit, err;
2863
2864 again:
2865         if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2866                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2867                 return -ENOMEM;
2868         }
2869
2870         err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, 0, &unit);
2871         if (err == -EAGAIN)
2872                 goto again;
2873
2874         return unit;
2875 }
2876
2877 /* put unit number back to a pool */
2878 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
2879 {
2880         idr_remove(p, n);
2881 }
2882
2883 /* get pointer associated with the number */
2884 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
2885 {
2886         return idr_find(p, n);
2887 }
2888
2889 /* Module/initialization stuff */
2890
2891 module_init(ppp_init);
2892 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
2893
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
2896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
2897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
2899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
2900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
2901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
2902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
2903 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
2904 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2905 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(PPP_MAJOR);
2906 MODULE_ALIAS("/dev/ppp");